delegate(委托)、event(事件) 的基础知识-CSDN博客

本文通过实例详细解析了C#中的事件(Event)与委托(Delegate)的概念及使用方式，并介绍了如何在用户控件中实现事件触发机制。

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1. event和delegate类型的字段到底有什么区别

http://www.cnblogs.com/Microshaoft/archive/2005/05/30/164753.html

2. 事件与事件处理程序

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Text;

namespace WebApplication14
{
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
private static StringBuilder mysb = new StringBuilder();
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
HasEvent he = new HasEvent();

he.SampleEvent += new HasEvent.MyEventHandler(SampleEventHandler);

he.DemoEvent( " Hey there, Bruce! " );
he.DemoEvent( " How are you today? " );
he.DemoEvent( " I'm pretty good. " );
he.DemoEvent( " Thanks for asking! " );
Label1.Text = mysb.ToString() ;
}

private static void SampleEventHandler( object src, MyEventArgs mea)
{
mysb.Append(mea.Message);
}
}

public class MyEventArgs : EventArgs
{
private string msg;

public MyEventArgs( string messageData)
{
msg = messageData;
}
public string Message
{
get { return msg; }
set { msg = value; }
}
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------
public class HasEvent
{
// Declare an event of delegate type MyEventHandler of
// MyEventArgs.

public delegate void MyEventHandler( object sender, MyEventArgs e);
public event MyEventHandler SampleEvent;

public void DemoEvent( string val)
{
// Copy to a temporary variable to be thread-safe.

MyEventHandler temp = SampleEvent;
if (temp != null )
temp( this , new MyEventArgs(val));
}
}
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Text;

namespace WebApplication14
{
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
private static StringBuilder mysb = new StringBuilder();
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
HasEvent he = new HasEvent();
he.SampleEvent +=
new EventHandler < MyEventArgs > (SampleEventHandler);

he.DemoEvent( " Hey there, Bruce! " );
he.DemoEvent( " How are you today? " );
he.DemoEvent( " I'm pretty good. " );
he.DemoEvent( " Thanks for asking! " );
Label1.Text = mysb.ToString() ;
}

private static void SampleEventHandler( object src, MyEventArgs mea)
{
mysb.Append(mea.Message);
}
}

public class MyEventArgs : EventArgs
{
private string msg;

public MyEventArgs( string messageData)
{
msg = messageData;
}
public string Message
{
get { return msg; }
set { msg = value; }
}
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------
public class HasEvent
{
// Declare an event of delegate type EventHandler of
// MyEventArgs.

public event EventHandler < MyEventArgs > SampleEvent;

public void DemoEvent( string val)
{
// Copy to a temporary variable to be thread-safe.
EventHandler < MyEventArgs > temp = SampleEvent;
if (temp != null )
temp( this , new MyEventArgs(val));
}
}
}

c) 假定用户控件(UserControl.ascx)中包含按钮控件Save，希望实现按Save按钮时，包含该用户控件的页面(Default.aspx)可以接收到事件。

UserControl.ascx.cs

public event EventHandler SaveClick;

protected void Save_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (SaveClick != null )
SaveClick( this , e);
}

Default.aspx.cs 代码

< uc1:WebUserControl1 ID = " WebUserControl11 " runat = " server " OnSaveClick = " Save_Click " />

protected void Save_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhuwenlubin/archive/2010/12/06/1897872.html