python控制鼠标移动到相应的位置_让精灵一步步移动到鼠标点击位置

假设当前位置是pos，玩家点击的点是target_pos，然后取pos和{}之间的向量。在

现在你知道了如何从pos到{}，但是要以恒定速度移动(而不是一次移动整个距离)，你必须规范化向量，并通过标量乘法应用速度常数。在

就这样。在

完整示例：(相关代码在Ship.update方法中)import pygame

class Ship(pygame.sprite.Sprite):

def __init__(self, speed, color):

super().__init__()

self.image = pygame.Surface((10, 10))

self.image.set_colorkey((12,34,56))

self.image.fill((12,34,56))

pygame.draw.circle(self.image, color, (5, 5), 3)

self.rect = self.image.get_rect()

self.pos = pygame.Vector2(0, 0)

self.set_target((0, 0))

self.speed = speed

def set_target(self, pos):

self.target = pygame.Vector2(pos)

def update(self):

move = self.target - self.pos

move_length = move.length()

if move_length < self.speed:

self.pos = self.target

elif move_length != 0:

move.normalize_ip()

move = move * self.speed

self.pos += move

self.rect.topleft = list(int(v) for v in self.pos)

def main():

pygame.init()

quit = False

screen = pygame.display.set_mode((300, 300))

clock = pygame.time.Clock()

group = pygame.sprite.Group(

Ship(1.5, pygame.Color('white')),

Ship(3.0, pygame.Color('orange')),

Ship(4.5, pygame.Color('dodgerblue')))

while not quit:

for event in pygame.event.get():

if event.type == pygame.QUIT:

return

if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:

for ship in group.sprites():

ship.set_target(pygame.mouse.get_pos())

group.update()

screen.fill((20, 20, 20))

group.draw(screen)

pygame.display.flip()

clock.tick(60)

if __name__ == '__main__':

main()