phabricator普通安装及邮件配置

本文详细介绍了在CentOS 7.5环境中安装Phabricator,涉及源码审查、代码托管、BUG跟踪、项目管理等功能的部署步骤,包括MySQL配置和Nginx、PHP的编译安装。最后指导如何配置SMTP邮件服务和邮箱验证。

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一、介绍

 1. 源码的review与审核
 2. 代码托管,代码浏览
 3. BUG跟踪
 4. 项目管理
 5. 团队成员交流
 6. 组织风险讨论
 7. 事件备注,以及回顾(统计等)
 8. 权限设置
 9. 其他功能

官网地址:https://www.phacility.com/
项目地址: https://github.com/phacility

二、phabricator安装:

系统环境:centos 7.5
php:7.1.9
nginx:1.17.10
mysql:5.7
1、创建安装目录:

[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /data
[root@localhost ~]# cd /data
[root@localhost data]# ls
nginx-1.17.10.tar.gz php-7.1.9.tar.gz mysql  nginx  phabricator  

2、安装nginx:
2.1:安装nginx依赖包

[root@localhost data]# yum install gcc gcc-c++ glibc -y
[root@localhost data]# yum install pcre-devel -y
[root@localhost data]# yum install zlib-devel -y
[root@localhost data]#  yum install openssl-devel -y
[root@localhost data]#yum install gd gd-devel

2.2:解压nginx并编译安装,先创建普通用户pha

[root@localhost data]#tar xf nginx-1.17.10.tar.gz 
[root@localhost data]#  cd nginx-1.17.10
[root@localhost data]# /configure --prefix=/data/nginx --user=pha --group=pha --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-stream   --with-pcre   --with-threads --with-file-aio  --with-http_v2_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_image_filter_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_auth_request_module --with-http_secure_link_module
[root@localhost data]# make && make install

3、安装php
3.1:安装依赖包

[root@localhost data]# yum install libxml2
[root@localhost data]# yum install libxml2-devel -y
[root@localhost data]# yum -y install curl-devel
[root@localhost data]# yum install libxml2-devel -y
[root@localhost data]# yum -y install curl-devel
[root@localhost data]# yum install libjpeg libjpeg-devel -y
[root@localhost data]# yum -y install libpng libpng-devel
[root@localhost data]# yum install freetype-devel

3.2:解压、编译并安装

[root@localhost data]# tar xf php-7.1.9.tar.gz 
[root@localhost data]# cd php-7.1.9
[root@localhost data]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7.1.9 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php7/etc --with-curl --with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-gd --with-gettext --with-iconv-dir --with-mhash --with-libxml-dir --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-openssl --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-pear --with-png-dir --with-xmlrpc --with-zlib --with-pdo-mysql --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --enable-fpm --enable-bcmath --enable-inline-optimization --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-opcache --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-soap --enable-sockets --enable-sysvsem --enable-xml --enable-zip --enable-mysqlnd --enable-maintainer-zts --enable-ftp --with-mrypt --enable-fileinfo --disable-rpath
[root@localhost data]# make && make install

3.3:整理php配置文件,使用php-fpm方式启动,php不能使用root用户启动,可以随意指定一个普通用户

[root@localhost php7.1.9]# cp /usr/local/php7.1.9/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php7.1.9/etc/php-fpm.conf
[root@localhost php7.1.9]# cp /usr/local/php7.1.9/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php7.1.9/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
 [root@localhost php7.1.9]# cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php7.1.9/etc/php.ini
 [root@localhost php7.1.9]# cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
 [root@localhost php7.1.9]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm 
 [root@localhost php7.1.9]#  echo 'PATH=/usr/local/php7.1.9/bin:$PATH' >> /etc/profile
 [root@localhost php7.1.9]# source /etc/profile
[root@localhost php7.1.9]# grep -Ev "^;|^$" /usr/local/php7.1.9/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
[www]
user = pha
group = pha
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 5
pm.start_servers = 2
pm.min_spare_servers = 1
pm.max_spare_servers = 3

4、/data目录下下载phabricator包

[root@localhost data]# git clone https://github.com/phacility/libphutil.git
[root@localhost data]# git clone https://github.com/phacility/arcanist.git
[root@localhost data]# git clone https://github.com/phacility/phabricator.git

5、安装mysql
服务器自带mariadb,可以直接使用,也可以自行安装mysql
6、配置与mysql的连接,将phabricator库文件导入mysql

[root@localhost ~]# cd /data/phabricator/
[root@localhost phabricator]# ./bin/config set mysql.host 192.168.197.129
[root@localhost phabricator]# ./bin/config set mysql.port 3306
[root@localhost phabricator]# ./bin/config set mysql.user root
[root@localhost phabricator]# ./bin/config set mysql.pass centos
[root@localhost phabricator]# ./bin/storage upgrade

7、nginx配置文件:

server{
        listen 80;
        server_name 192.168.197.129;
	 root        /data/phabricator/webroot;

  location / {
    index index.php;
    rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?__path__=/$1 last;
  }

  location /index.php {
    fastcgi_pass   localhost:9000;
    fastcgi_index   index.php;

    #required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
    fastcgi_param  REDIRECT_STATUS    200;

    #variables to make the $_SERVER populate in PHP
    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME    $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_param  QUERY_STRING       $query_string;
    fastcgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD     $request_method;
    fastcgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE       $content_type;
    fastcgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH     $content_length;
    
    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_NAME        $fastcgi_script_name;
    
    fastcgi_param  GATEWAY_INTERFACE  CGI/1.1;
    fastcgi_param  SERVER_SOFTWARE    nginx/$nginx_version;
    
    fastcgi_param  REMOTE_ADDR        $remote_addr;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    }
}

8、确定以上步骤都正确执行,且返回结果没有报错。可在浏览器访问
http://192.168.197.129
注册的用户就是管理员账户
9、phabricator邮箱配置
9.1 新建文件mailers.json文件,并添加用来发送邮件的邮箱信息

[root@localhost phabricator]# cat conf/local/mailers.json 

[
   {
     "key": "smtp-mail",
     "type": "smtp",
     "options": {
       "host": "smtp.163.com",
       "port": 465,
       "user": "pha@163.com",
       "password": "xxxxxx",
       "protocol": "ssl"
     }
   }
]

key:发送邮箱的id,可随意指定,要求唯一
type:发送邮件的协议类型
host:邮箱服务器地址
port:发送邮件使用的端口,不加密是25,加密465
user:发送邮箱的账户
password:发送邮箱的密码
protocol:是否加密,如果端口是25,这行可掠过
9.2 mailers.json加入到phabricator的配置文件中

[root@localhost phabricator]# ./bin/config set cluster.mailers --stdin < ./conf/local/mailers.json
后续如果修改发送邮箱,只需要修改mailers.json后执行该命令即可

9.3 启动发送邮件服务

[root@localhost phabricator]# ./bin/phd restart

9.4 验证邮箱是否能正常发送邮件

[root@tet-mysql phabricator]# ./bin/mail send-test --to dadao@163.com --subject hello < ./conf/local/mailers.json 
Reading message body from stdin...
Mail sent! You can view details by running this command:

    phabricator/ $ ./bin/mail show-outbound --id 12

返回以上信息则发送成功

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