kubernetes学习-DaemonSet（六）

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已于 2025-01-13 00:42:08 修改 · 852 阅读

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#kubernetes #学习 #容器

于 2025-01-13 00:38:09 首次发布

一、配置文件

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: DaemonSet 
metadata:
  name: fluentd
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: logging
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: logging
        id: fluentd
      name: fluentd
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: fluentd-es
        image: agilestacks/fluentd-elasticsearch:v1.3.0
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        env:
         - name: FLUENTD_ARGS
           value: -qq
        volumeMounts:
         - name: containers
           mountPath: /var/lib/docker/containers
         - name: varlog
           mountPath: /varlog
      volumes:
         - hostPath:
             path: /var/lib/docker/containers
           name: containers
         - hostPath:
             path: /var/log
           name: varlog


# 通过这种方式创建的daemonset，会在每个非master节点都创建pod

# 添加标签
[root@k8s-master daemonset]# kubectl label no k8s-node1 type=microservices
node/k8s-node1 labeled

查看标签，会发现k8s-node1多出一个标签

# 查看当前的部署情况
[root@k8s-master daemonset]# kubectl get po  -o wide
NAME            READY   STATUS    RESTARTS      AGE    IP               NODE        NOMINATED NODE   READINESS GATES
dns-test        1/1     Running   1 (23h ago)   2d2h   10.244.169.161   k8s-node2   <none>           <none>
fluentd-c8gpx   1/1     Running   0             23h    10.244.36.98     k8s-node1   <none>           <none>
fluentd-nps8w   1/1     Running   0             23h    10.244.169.163   k8s-node2   <none>           <none>

# 在 k8s-node1 和 k8s-node2 都有部署

二、指定节点

DaemonSet 会忽略 Node 的 unschedulable 状态，有两种方式来指定 Pod 只运行在指定的 Node 节点上：
nodeSelector：只调度到匹配指定 label 的 Node 上
nodeAffinity：功能更丰富的 Node 选择器，比如支持集合操作
podAffinity：调度到满足条件的 Pod 所在的 Node 上

先为 Node 打上标签
kubectl label nodes k8s-node1 svc_type=microsvc

然后再 daemonset 配置中设置 nodeSelector
spec:
  template:
    spec:
      nodeSelector:
        svc_type: microsvc


# 重新编辑配置文件
[root@k8s-master daemonset]# kubectl edit ds fluentd
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: DaemonSet
metadata:
  annotations:
    deprecated.daemonset.template.generation: "1"
  creationTimestamp: "2025-01-06T17:13:22Z"
  generation: 1
  name: fluentd
  namespace: default
  resourceVersion: "301917"
  uid: 75f82c83-c526-4bba-8ce9-983343b1d30d
spec:
  revisionHistoryLimit: 10
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: logging
  template:
    metadata:
      creationTimestamp: null
      labels:
        app: logging
        id: fluentd
      name: fluentd
    spec:
      nodeSelector:
        type: microservices
      containers:
      - env:
        - name: FLUENTD_ARGS
          value: -qq
        image: agilestacks/fluentd-elasticsearch:v1.3.0
        imagePullPolicy: IfNo