ERROR: Could not connect to Docker daemon at http+docker://localhost - is it running?

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#docker #compose #daemon #connect

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当尝试连接到Docker守护进程时遇到错误：'Could not connect to Docker daemon at http+docker://localhost - is it running?'。本文将介绍如何解决这个问题，确保Docker正确运行。

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报错信息

ubuntu@ip-172-31-0-144:~/project$ yarn docker:db
yarn run v1.22.4
$ docker-compose -f docker-compose.db.yml up -d
WARNING: The DATASOURCE_USER variable is not set. Defaulting to a blank string.
WARNING: The DATASOURCE_PASSWORD variable is not set. Defaulting to a blank string.
WARNING: The DATASOURCE_DB variable is not set. Defaulting to a blank string.
WARNING: The TIME_ZONE variable is not set. Defaulting to a blank string.
ERROR: Couldn't connect to Docker daemon at http+docker://localhost - is it running?

解决方法

// 检查状态是否正常
$ service docker status
● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
   Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: active (running) since Fri 2020-05-29 06:28:36 UTC; 23h ago
     Docs: https://docs.docker.com
 Main PID: 22425 (dockerd)
    Tasks: 13
   CGroup: /system.slice/docker.service
           └─22425 /usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock

May 29 06:28:36 ip-172-31-0-144 dockerd[22425]: time="2020-05-29T06:28:36.096004914Z" level=warning msg="Your kernel does
May 29 06:28:36 ip-172-31-0-144 dockerd[22425]: time="2020-05-29T06:28:36.096054961Z" level=warning msg="Your kernel does
May 29 06:28:36 ip-172-31-0-144 dockerd[22425]: time="2020-05-29T06:28:36.096068292Z" level=warning msg="Your kernel does
May 29 06:28:36 ip-172-31-0-144 dockerd[22425]: time="2020-05-29T06:28:36.096297293Z" level=info msg="Loading containers:
May 29 06:28:36 ip-172-31-0-144 dockerd[22425]: time="2020-05-29T06:28:36.255549718Z" level=info msg="Default bridge (doc
May 29 06:28:36 ip-172-31-0-144 dockerd[22425]: time="2020-05-29T06:28:36.394778299Z" level=info msg="Loading containers:
May 29 06:28:36 ip-172-31-0-144 dockerd[22425]: time="2020-05-29T06:28:36.449962198Z" level=info msg="Docker daemon" comm
May 29 06:28:36 ip-172-31-0-144 dockerd[22425]: time="2020-05-29T06:28:36.450103533Z" level=info msg="Daemon has complete
May 29 06:28:36 ip-172-31-0-144 dockerd[22425]: time="2020-05-29T06:28:36.477322125Z" level=info msg="API listen on /var/
May 29 06:28:36 ip-172-31-0-144 systemd[1]: Started Docker Application Container Engine.

// 检查owner是否正确
$ ls -al /var/run/docker.sock
srw-rw---- 1 root docker 0 May 29 06:28 /var/run/docker.sock

// 将用户加入docker用户组
$ usermod -aG docker ${USER}
usermod: Permission denied.
usermod: cannot lock /etc/passwd; try again later.
$ sudo usermod -aG docker ${USER}

// 重新登录
$ exit