ubuntu显示无法连接NVIDIA驱动：NVIDIA-SMI has failed because it couldn‘t communicate with the NVIDIA driver

已于 2023-03-08 11:05:40 修改
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分类专栏： carla安装与使用 文章标签： ubuntu linux nvidia carla
于 2023-02-11 12:00:37 首次发布
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在Ubuntu上安装NVIDIA驱动后遇到'NVIDIA-SMI has failed because it couldn't communicate with the NVIDIA driver'的错误。问题可能由内核版本更新或Secure Boot状态引起。解决方案包括回退到兼容的内核版本，禁止内核自动更新，以及在安装后正确配置Secure Boot。具体步骤包括查看内核版本，利用命令行编辑apt配置禁用更新，使用'linux-image-generic'和'linux-headers-generic'保持内核稳定，以及在安全启动界面禁用Secure Boot。

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利用ubuntu自带的“软件与更新”安装完nvidia显卡驱动之后出现了如下提示。

NVIDIA-SMI has failed because it couldn't communicate with the NVIDIA driver. Make sure that the latest NVIDIA driver is installed and running.

对于这一问题，综合我看的一些博客，大致有以下三种解决方案

方法一

是内核版本更新的问题，导致新版本内核和原来显卡驱动不匹配

解决：

查看已安装内核

dpkg --get-selections |grep linux-image
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