转:http://www.cnblogs.com/yangzhilong/p/3949332.html
WEB项目:
方法1:
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ApplicationContext
ac1 = WebApplicationContextUtils.getRequiredWebApplicationContext(ServletContext sc) |
方法2:
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ApplicationContext
ac2 = WebApplicationContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext(ServletContext sc) |
方法3:
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写一个工具类类继承ApplicationObjectSupport,并将这个加入到spring的容器 |
方法4:
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写一个工具类类继承WebApplicationObjectSupport,并将这个加入到spring的容器 |
方法5:(推荐)
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写一个工具类实现ApplicationContextAware接口,并将这个加入到spring的容器 |
示例:
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import java.util.Map; import org.springframework.beans.BeansException; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware; /** *
获取ApplicationContext和Object的工具类 *
@author yzl * */ @SuppressWarnings ({ "rawtypes" , "unchecked" }) public class SpringContextUtils implements ApplicationContextAware
{ private static ApplicationContext
applicationContext; public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext
arg0) throws BeansException
{ applicationContext
= arg0; } /** *
获取applicationContext对象 *
@return */ public static ApplicationContext
getApplicationContext(){ return applicationContext; } /** *
根据bean的id来查找对象 *
@param id *
@return */ public static Object
getBeanById(String id){ return applicationContext.getBean(id); } /** *
根据bean的class来查找对象 *
@param c *
@return */ public static Object
getBeanByClass(Class c){ return applicationContext.getBean(c); } /** *
根据bean的class来查找所有的对象(包括子类) *
@param c *
@return */ public static Map
getBeansByClass(Class c){ return applicationContext.getBeansOfType(c); } } |
非WEB项目
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ApplicationContext
ac = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext( "applicationContext.xml" ) |
可选的操作方法有:
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一: String[]
path={ "WebRoot/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml" , "WebRoot/WEB-INF/applicationContext_task.xml" }; ApplicationContext
context = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext(path); 二: String
path= "WebRoot/WEB-INF/applicationContext*.xml" ; ApplicationContext
context = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext(path); 三: ApplicationContext
ctx = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext( "classpath:地址" ); 没有classpath的话就是从当前的工作目录 |