Android 状态栏的管理

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-24 15:54:17 发布

己_师

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-24 15:54:17 发布

阅读量384

点赞数

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

分类专栏：工具类

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zsjlovesm521/article/details/90676805

工具类专栏收录该内容

12 篇文章

订阅专栏

本文介绍了一种在Android 4.4及以上版本中实现沉浸式状态栏和导航栏的方法，包括使用mmersionBar库和自定义工具类StatusBarUtils来改变状态栏颜色、设置透明度、适配不同品牌手机的状态栏字体颜色，以及实现Ripple效果。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

android4.4以上沉浸式状态栏和导航栏实现以及Bar的其他管理。
推荐使用的mmersionBar
https://github.com/gyf-dev/ImmersionBar?tdsourcetag=s_pcqq_aiomsg
https://www.jianshu.com/p/2a884e211a62

自己使用的工具类

public class StatusBarUtils {
    public static void setWindowStatusBarColor(Activity activity, String color) {
        try {
            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
                Window window = activity.getWindow();
                window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DRAWS_SYSTEM_BAR_BACKGROUNDS);
                window.setStatusBarColor(Color.parseColor(color));

                //底部导航栏
                //window.setNavigationBarColor(activity.getResources().getColor(colorResId));
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static void setWindowStatusBarColor(Dialog dialog, String color) {
        try {
            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
                Window window = dialog.getWindow();
                window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DRAWS_SYSTEM_BAR_BACKGROUNDS);
                window.setStatusBarColor(Color.parseColor(color));

                //底部导航栏
                //window.setNavigationBarColor(activity.getResources().getColor(colorResId));
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static void RippleView(View view, Context context) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
            int[] attrsArray = {android.R.attr.selectableItemBackgroundBorderless};
            //TypedArray typedArray = activity.obtainStyledAttributes(attrsArray);
            TypedArray typedArray = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrsArray);
            int selector = typedArray.getResourceId(0, attrsArray[0]);
            view.setBackgroundResource(selector);
            // don't forget the resource recycling
            typedArray.recycle();
        } else {
            int[] attrsArray = {android.R.attr.selectableItemBackground};
            TypedArray typedArray = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrsArray);
            //TypedArray typedArray = getActivity().obtainStyledAttributes(attrsArray);
            int selector = typedArray.getResourceId(0, attrsArray[0]);
            view.setBackgroundResource(selector);
            typedArray.recycle();
        }

    }

    /**
     * 白底黑字，状态栏设置
     */
    public static void statusSet(Window window, Context context ,boolean dark) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            window.getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(
                    View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN
                            | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LIGHT_STATUS_BAR);
        }

        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
            WindowManager.LayoutParams localLayoutParams = window.getAttributes();
            localLayoutParams.flags = (WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS | localLayoutParams.flags);
        }
        MIUISetStatusBarLightMode(window, dark);
        FlymeSetStatusBarLightMode(window, dark);
        setOPPOStatusTextColor(dark, (Activity) context);
    }

    /**
     * 顶部状态栏白底黑字，小米手机适配
     */
    public static boolean MIUISetStatusBarLightMode(Window window, boolean dark) {
        boolean result = false;
        if (window != null) {
            Class clazz = window.getClass();
            try {
                int darkModeFlag = 0;
                Class layoutParams = Class.forName("android.view.MiuiWindowManager$LayoutParams");
                Field field = layoutParams.getField("EXTRA_FLAG_STATUS_BAR_DARK_MODE");
                darkModeFlag = field.getInt(layoutParams);
                Method extraFlagField = clazz.getMethod("setExtraFlags", int.class, int.class);
                if (dark) {
                    extraFlagField.invoke(window, darkModeFlag, darkModeFlag);//状态栏透明且黑色字体
                } else {
                    extraFlagField.invoke(window, 0, darkModeFlag);//清除黑色字体
                }
                result = true;
            } catch (Exception e) {

            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 顶部状态栏白底黑字，魅族手机适配
     */
    public static boolean FlymeSetStatusBarLightMode(Window window, boolean dark) {
        boolean result = false;
        if (window != null) {
            try {
                WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = window.getAttributes();
                Field darkFlag = WindowManager.LayoutParams.class
                        .getDeclaredField("MEIZU_FLAG_DARK_STATUS_BAR_ICON");
                Field meizuFlags = WindowManager.LayoutParams.class
                        .getDeclaredField("meizuFlags");
                darkFlag.setAccessible(true);
                meizuFlags.setAccessible(true);
                int bit = darkFlag.getInt(null);
                int value = meizuFlags.getInt(lp);
                if (dark) {
                    value |= bit;
                } else {
                    value &= ~bit;
                }
                meizuFlags.setInt(lp, value);
                window.setAttributes(lp);
                result = true;
            } catch (Exception e) {

            }
        }
        return result;
    }


    /**
     * 设置OPPO手机状态栏字体为黑色(colorOS3.0,6.0以下部分手机)
     *
     * @param lightStatusBar
     * @param activity
     */
    private static final int SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_OP_STATUS_BAR_TINT = 0x00000010;

    private static void setOPPOStatusTextColor(boolean lightStatusBar, Activity activity) {
        Window window = activity.getWindow();
        window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DRAWS_SYSTEM_BAR_BACKGROUNDS);
        int vis = window.getDecorView().getSystemUiVisibility();
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            if (lightStatusBar) {
                vis |= View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LIGHT_STATUS_BAR;
            } else {
                vis &= ~View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LIGHT_STATUS_BAR;
            }
        } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            if (lightStatusBar) {
                vis |= SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_OP_STATUS_BAR_TINT;
            } else {
                vis &= ~SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_OP_STATUS_BAR_TINT;
            }
        }
        window.getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(vis);
    }

    protected void setStatusBarFullTransparent(Activity context) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {//21表示5.0
            Window window = context.getWindow();
            window.clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
            window.getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN
                    | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE);
            window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DRAWS_SYSTEM_BAR_BACKGROUNDS);
            window.setStatusBarColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
        } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 19) {//19表示4.4
            context.getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
            //虚拟键盘也透明
            //getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_NAVIGATION);
        }
    }
}