Linux环境下配置Eclipse和Maven_linux eclipse maven setting-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zzw0221/article/details/80314080

本文详细介绍如何在Linux环境下安装并配置Eclipse和Maven，包括环境变量设置、Maven项目创建及依赖管理等关键步骤。

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1、下载Eclipse：

http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/eclipse/technology/epp/downloads/release/oxygen/3a/eclipse-jee-oxygen-3a-linux-gtk-x86_64.tar.gz

2、下载Maven：

http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.5.3/binaries/apache-maven-3.5.3-bin.tar.gz

3、在opt目录下创建文件夹tools

4、解压Maven

[root@master java]# tar -zxf /opt/software/apache-maven-3.5.3-bin.tar.gz -C /opt/java/

5、配置Maven的环境变量：vi /etc/profile

6、验证是否配置成功：

7、解压Eclipse到tools目录

[root@master ~]# tar -zxf /opt/software/eclipse-jee-oxygen-3a-linux-gtk-x86_64.tar.gz -C /opt/tools/

8、启动Eclipse（要在虚拟机的页面启动）

发现了如下的报错：（我的虚拟机是CentOS 6.4）

9、无奈，用更早版本的Eclipse吧

eclipse-jee-kepler-SR1-linux-gtk-x86_64.tar.gz

10、设置workspace

11、配置Maven：Window -->Preferences-->Maven-->Installations

如下图，选择Maven的存放路径

12、重新进入，选择Window -->Preferences-->Maven-->User Settings

发现User settings file doesn't exist。创建底下两个路径

将Maven目录下的settings.xml 拷贝过来：

[root@master .m2]# cp /opt/java/apache-maven-3.5.3/conf/settings.xml .

13、创建Maven Project

14、创建好后，就开始各种下载，下载后Project的目录如下

15、发现报错咯，报错内容如下：

org.apache.maven.archiver.MavenArchiver.getManifest(org.apache.maven.project.MavenProject, org.apache.maven.archiver.MavenArchiveConfiguration)

参考：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_37355951/article/details/72954015

16、执行以上步骤后，终于看到喜欢看到的页面啦

17、创建sources路径

18、设置source的输出路径：

最后选择如图：

19、配置pom.xml

https://www.cloudera.com/documentation/enterprise/release-notes/topics/cdh_vd_cdh5_maven_repo.html

http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.hadoop/hadoop-client/2.6.0-cdh5.14.2

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

	<groupId>bigdata</groupId>
	<artifactId>bigdata-hdfs</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

	<name>bigdata-hdfs</name>

	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
	</properties>
	<repositories>
		<repository>
			<id>cloudera</id>
			<url>https://repository.cloudera.com/artifactory/cloudera-repos/</url>
		</repository>
	</repositories>
	<dependencies>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.hadoop/hadoop-client -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
			<artifactId>hadoop-client</artifactId>
			<version>2.6.0-cdh5.14.2</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>junit</groupId>
			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
			<version>4.11</version>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>


</project>