Halaman ini menjelaskan cara melihat dan menerapkan rekomendasi tentang cara menetapkan kebijakan sandi untuk instance yang tidak mengaktifkan kebijakan sandi instance untuk pengguna autentikasi bawaan. Kebijakan sandi membantu mencegah pembuatan sandi lemah dan membantu kepatuhan. Rekomendasi ini disebut Aktifkan kebijakan sandi instance.
Setiap hari, sistem rekomendasi ini secara proaktif mendeteksi instance yang tidak mengaktifkan kebijakan sandi instance dan memberikan insight serta rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan keamanan instance Anda. Anda dapat melihat insight dan rekomendasi mendetail tentang instance ini menggunakan konsol Google Cloud , gcloud CLI, atau Recommender API.
GET https://recommender.googleapis.com/v1beta1/projects/PROJECT_ID/locations/LOCATION/recommenders/google.cloudsql.instance.SecurityRecommender/recommendations?filter=recommenderSubtype=ENABLE_INSTANCE_PASSWORD_POLICY
Ganti kode berikut:
PROJECT_ID: Project ID Anda.
LOCATION: Region tempat instance Anda berada, seperti us-central1.
Lihat insight dan rekomendasi mendetail
Untuk melihat insight dan rekomendasi mendetail, ikuti langkah-langkah berikut:
Konsol
Setelah mencantumkan rekomendasi, klik rekomendasi.
Panel rekomendasi akan muncul, yang berisi insight dan rekomendasi mendetail.
GET https://recommender.googleapis.com/v1beta1/projects/PROJECT_ID/locations/LOCATION/insightTypes/google.cloudsql.instance.SecurityInsight/insights?filter=insightSubtype=INSTANCE_PASSWORD_POLICY_NOT_ENABLED
Ganti kode berikut:
PROJECT_ID: Project ID Anda.
LOCATION: Region tempat instance Anda berada, seperti us-central1.
[[["Mudah dipahami","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Memecahkan masalah saya","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Lainnya","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Sulit dipahami","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informasi atau kode contoh salah","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Informasi/contoh yang saya butuhkan tidak ada","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Masalah terjemahan","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Lainnya","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-09-04 UTC."],[],[],null,["# Improve instance security by setting password policies\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nMySQL \\| [PostgreSQL](/sql/docs/postgres/recommender-set-password-policy \"View this page for the PostgreSQL database engine\") \\| SQL Server\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nThis page describes how to view and implement recommendations about setting a\npassword policy for instances that don't have an instance password\npolicy enabled for built-in authentication users. Password policies help prevent\nthe creation of weak passwords and help with compliance. This\n[recommender](/recommender/docs/overview) is called **Enable instance password policy**.\n\nEvery day, this recommender proactively detects instances that don't\nhave an instance password policy enabled and provides insights and\nrecommendations to improve your instance security. You can view insights and\ndetailed recommendations about these instances by using\nthe Google Cloud console, [gcloud CLI](/sdk/gcloud), or the\n[Recommender API](/recommender/docs/using-api).\n\nBefore you begin\n----------------\n\nEnsure that you [enable the Recommender API](/recommender/docs/enabling).\n\n### Required roles and permissions\n\nTo get the permissions to view and work with insights and recommendations,\nensure that you have the required [Identity and Access Management (IAM) roles](/sql/docs/mysql/project-access-control#roles).\n\nFor more information about IAM roles, see [IAM basic and predefined roles reference](/iam/docs/understanding-roles) and [Manage access to projects, folders, and organizations](/iam/docs/granting-changing-revoking-access).\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nList the recommendations\n------------------------\n\nTo list the recommendations, follow these steps: \n\n### Console\n\nTo list recommendations about instance security, follow these steps:\n\n1. Go to the **Cloud SQL Instances** page.\n\n [Go to Cloud SQL Instances](https://console.cloud.google.com/sql/instances)\n2. View the **Issues** column in the instance table.\n\nAlternatively, follow these steps:\n\n1. Go to the **Recommendation Hub**.\n\n [Go to the Recommendation Hub](https://console.cloud.google.com/home/recommendations/)\n\n For more information, see [Exploring recommendations](/recommender/docs/recommendation-hub/identify-configuration-problems).\n2. In the **All recommendations** card, click **Security**.\n\n### gcloud\n\nRun the [`gcloud recommender recommendations list`](/sdk/gcloud/reference/recommender/recommendations/list) command as follows: \n\n```\ngcloud recommender recommendations list \\\n--project=PROJECT_ID \\\n--location=LOCATION \\\n--recommender=google.cloudsql.instance.SecurityRecommender \\\n--filter=recommenderSubtype=ENABLE_INSTANCE_PASSWORD_POLICY\n```\n\nReplace the following:\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e: Your project ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eLOCATION\u003c/var\u003e: A region where your instances are located, such as us-central1.\n\n### API\n\nCall the [`recommendations.list`](/recommender/docs/reference/rest/v1beta1/projects.locations.recommenders.recommendations/list) method as follows: \n\n```\nGET https://recommender.googleapis.com/v1beta1/projects/PROJECT_ID/locations/LOCATION/recommenders/google.cloudsql.instance.SecurityRecommender/recommendations?filter=recommenderSubtype=ENABLE_INSTANCE_PASSWORD_POLICY\n```\n\nReplace the following:\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e: Your project ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eLOCATION\u003c/var\u003e: A region where your instances are located, such as `us-central1`.\n\nView insights and detailed recommendations\n------------------------------------------\n\nTo view insights and detailed recommendations, follow these steps: \n\n### Console\n\nAfter listing the recommendations, click a recommendation.\nThe recommendation panel appears, which contains insights and detailed recommendations.\n\n### gcloud\n\nRun the [`gcloud recommender insights list`](/sdk/gcloud/reference/recommender/insights/list) command as follows: \n\n```\n\ngcloud recommender insights list \\\n--project=PROJECT_ID \\\n--location=LOCATION \\\n--insight-type=google.cloudsql.instance.SecurityInsight \\\n--filter=insightSubtype=INSTANCE_PASSWORD_POLICY_NOT_ENABLED\n\n```\n\nReplace the following:\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e: Your project ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eLOCATION\u003c/var\u003e : A region where your instances are located, such as `us-central1`.\n\n### API\n\nCall the [`insights.list`](/recommender/docs/reference/rest/v1beta1/projects.locations.insightTypes.insights/list) method as follows: \n\n```\n\nGET https://recommender.googleapis.com/v1beta1/projects/PROJECT_ID/locations/LOCATION/insightTypes/google.cloudsql.instance.SecurityInsight/insights?filter=insightSubtype=INSTANCE_PASSWORD_POLICY_NOT_ENABLED\n\n```\n\nReplace the following:\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e: Your project ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eLOCATION\u003c/var\u003e: A region where your instances are located, such as `us-central1`.\n\nApply the recommendation\n------------------------\n\n### Console\n\nTo implement the recommendation, click **Manage password policy** and [enable instance password policies](/sql/docs/mysql/built-in-authentication#instance_password_policies)\non your instance.\n\n### gcloud\n\nTo implement the recommendation, [enable instance password policies](/sql/docs/mysql/built-in-authentication#instance_password_policies)\non your instance.\n\n### API\n\nTo implement the recommendation, [enable instance password policies](/sql/docs/mysql/built-in-authentication#instance_password_policies)\non your instance.\n\nWhat's next\n-----------\n\n- [Enable instance password policies](/sql/docs/mysql/built-in-authentication#instance_password_policies)\n- [Google Cloud recommenders](/recommender/docs/recommenders)\n- [Blog: Maximize your Cloud ROI](https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/management-tools/active-assist-comes-to-google-cloud)"]]
