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- La rébellion du Kwilu (1963-1965) fut un soulèvement de la population qui a eu lieu à l'ouest de ce qui est la République démocratique du Congo actuelle. La rébellion a eu lieu dans le contexte plus large de la guerre froide et de la crise du Congo. Dirigée par Pierre Mulele, un disciple du Premier ministre déchu Patrice Lumumba, des rebelles maoïstes organisérent une révolte contre le gouvernement dans la province du Kwilu. Au départ motivée par la lutte pour l'indépendance, la rébellion a été encouragée par des griefs économiques, sociaux et culturels. Soutenus par la Chine communiste, les rebelles ont principalement utilisé la guérilla contre les forces gouvernementales. La rébellion était concomitante avec la rébellion Simba qui se produisit dans d'autres régions du Congo pendant cette période. Alors que la rébellion a été réprimée dans les premiers mois de 1965, elle a eu des impacts politiques durables, conduisant à la dissolution du Kwilu en tant que province officielle. (fr)
- The Kwilu rebellion (1963–1965) was a civil uprising which took place in the West of what is the modern-day Democratic Republic of the Congo. The rebellion took place in the wider context of the Cold War and the Congo Crisis. Led by Pierre Mulele, a follower of ousted Prime Minister Patrice Lumumba, a faction of rebel Maoists staged a revolt against the government in the Kwilu District. Based around the struggle for independence, the rebellion was encouraged by economic, social, and cultural grievances. Supported by communist China, rebels used mainly guerrilla warfare against government forces. The rebellion was concurrent with the Simba rebellion occurring in other areas of the Congo during this time. While the rebellion was suppressed in the early months of 1965, it had lasting political impacts, leading to the dissolution of Kwilu as an official province. (en)
- A rebelião de Kwilu (1963-1965) foi um levante civil que ocorreu no oeste da atual República Democrática do Congo. A rebelião ocorreu no contexto mais amplo da Guerra Fria e da Crise do Congo. Liderada por , seguidor do primeiro-ministro deposto Patrice Lumumba, uma facção de rebeldes maoístas organizou uma revolta contra o governo no . Baseada na luta pela independência, a rebelião foi encorajada por queixas econômicas, sociais e culturais. Apoiados pela China comunista, os rebeldes usaram principalmente a guerra de guerrilha contra as forças do governo. A rebelião foi simultânea com a Rebelião Simba ocorrendo em outras áreas do Congo durante este tempo. Embora a rebelião tenha sido reprimida nos primeiros meses de 1965, ela teve impactos políticos duradouros, levando à dissolução de Kwilu como província oficial. (pt)
- Восстание Квилу произошло в 1963 — 1965 годах на фоне Конголезского кризиса в провинции Квилу на западе ДРК. Возглавляемая Пьером Мулеле, сторонником свергнутого премьер-министра Патриса Лумумбы, группа конголезских маоистов подняла восстание против правительства в округе Квилу. Основанное на борьбе за независимость, восстание было вызвано экономическими, социальными и культурными проблемами. При поддержке коммунистического Китая повстанцы в основном использовали партизанскую войну против правительственных войск. Восстание совпало с восстанием Симба, произошедшим в то же время в восточных районах Конго. (ru)
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- 20616 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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- Approximate extent of the Simba and Kwilu rebellions (en)
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- Large civilian casualties, including 200 foreigners and at minimum 60,000–70,000 Congolese (en)
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- Moïse Tshombe (en)
- Pierre Mulele (en)
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- August 1963 – early 1965 (en)
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- the Congo Crisis and the Cold War (en)
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- Rebellion suppressed (en)
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- Le mouvement Savoir-Vivr Experience de developpement communautaire rural (en)
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- "Before Independence, we dreamed that it would bring us masses of marvelous things. All of that was to descend upon us from the sky ... Deliverance and salvation ... But here it is more than two years that we have been waiting, and nothing has come ... On the contrary, our life is more difficult, we are more poor than before." (en)
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- "Une semaine dans les villages Laba" (en)
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- Восстание Квилу произошло в 1963 — 1965 годах на фоне Конголезского кризиса в провинции Квилу на западе ДРК. Возглавляемая Пьером Мулеле, сторонником свергнутого премьер-министра Патриса Лумумбы, группа конголезских маоистов подняла восстание против правительства в округе Квилу. Основанное на борьбе за независимость, восстание было вызвано экономическими, социальными и культурными проблемами. При поддержке коммунистического Китая повстанцы в основном использовали партизанскую войну против правительственных войск. Восстание совпало с восстанием Симба, произошедшим в то же время в восточных районах Конго. (ru)
- The Kwilu rebellion (1963–1965) was a civil uprising which took place in the West of what is the modern-day Democratic Republic of the Congo. The rebellion took place in the wider context of the Cold War and the Congo Crisis. Led by Pierre Mulele, a follower of ousted Prime Minister Patrice Lumumba, a faction of rebel Maoists staged a revolt against the government in the Kwilu District. Based around the struggle for independence, the rebellion was encouraged by economic, social, and cultural grievances. Supported by communist China, rebels used mainly guerrilla warfare against government forces. The rebellion was concurrent with the Simba rebellion occurring in other areas of the Congo during this time. While the rebellion was suppressed in the early months of 1965, it had lasting politica (en)
- La rébellion du Kwilu (1963-1965) fut un soulèvement de la population qui a eu lieu à l'ouest de ce qui est la République démocratique du Congo actuelle. La rébellion a eu lieu dans le contexte plus large de la guerre froide et de la crise du Congo. Dirigée par Pierre Mulele, un disciple du Premier ministre déchu Patrice Lumumba, des rebelles maoïstes organisérent une révolte contre le gouvernement dans la province du Kwilu. (fr)
- A rebelião de Kwilu (1963-1965) foi um levante civil que ocorreu no oeste da atual República Democrática do Congo. A rebelião ocorreu no contexto mais amplo da Guerra Fria e da Crise do Congo. Liderada por , seguidor do primeiro-ministro deposto Patrice Lumumba, uma facção de rebeldes maoístas organizou uma revolta contra o governo no . Baseada na luta pela independência, a rebelião foi encorajada por queixas econômicas, sociais e culturais. Apoiados pela China comunista, os rebeldes usaram principalmente a guerra de guerrilha contra as forças do governo. A rebelião foi simultânea com a Rebelião Simba ocorrendo em outras áreas do Congo durante este tempo. Embora a rebelião tenha sido reprimida nos primeiros meses de 1965, ela teve impactos políticos duradouros, levando à dissolução de Kwi (pt)
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- Rébellion du Kwilu (fr)
- Kwilu rebellion (en)
- Rebelião de Kwilu (pt)
- Восстание в Квилу (ru)
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