python基础之dynaconf配置参数，背景、示例、方法(根据环境动态配置参数)

风华浪浪

已于 2024-12-03 12:33:30 修改

阅读量1.3k

点赞数 7

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

分类专栏： python基础文章标签： python

于 2024-03-13 18:38:50 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/a6864657/article/details/136687367

python基础专栏收录该内容

63 篇文章

订阅专栏

python基础之ConfigParser配置参数，背景、示例、方法

https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/ask/sof/441150/answer/702689

dynaconf

目录结构
更新时间2024-12-03本人使用 dynaconf==3.2.5 3.2.6 版本时，发现文件夹不能命令settings 真tmd坑呀

settings
├── __init__.py
├── constant.py
├── setting.py
├── .env
├── settings.development.toml
└── settings.production.toml

setting.py

import os
from dynaconf import Dynaconf

settings_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
config = Dynaconf(
    env=os.environ.get("ENVIRONMENT") or "development",
    settings_files=[
        "settings.toml",      # 默认值
        ".secrets.toml",
        "settings.development.toml",        # 开发环境默认值
        "settings.development.local.toml",  # 本地开发环境
		"settings.test.toml",               # 测试环境
        "settings.production.toml"          # 生产环境
    ],
    environments=True, # 是否使用多环境
	load_dotenv=True,
	dotenv_path=".env",   # 环境变量文件
)

settings.setting.toml
```
[default]
port = 8080
```

settings.development.toml

[development]
DB_HOST='127.0.0.1'
DB_PORT=6379
DB_USER='document_dev'
DB_PASSWD = "@format {env[DB_PASSWD]}"

[development.host]
domain='http://127.0.0.1'

settings.production.toml

[production]
DB_HOST='127.0.0.1'
DB_PORT=6379
DB_USER='document_prod'
DB_PASSWD = "@format {env[DB_PASSWD]}"

[production.host]
domain='http://192.16.8.182'

.env 环境变量文件
```
DB_PASSWD= '123456'
```

如何引用

 db_host = config.DB_HOST 
 db_host = config.db_host
 domain = settings.host.domain

print(settings.to_dict())

ENVIRONMENT=production uvicorn main:app --reload
ENVIRONMENT=dev uvicorn main:app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8083 --reload