對話動作已於 2023 年 6 月 13 日淘汰。詳情請參閱「
對話動作已淘汰」。
智慧型手機
透過集合功能整理內容
你可以依據偏好儲存及分類內容。
讓使用者隨時隨地輕鬆處理工作，可以使用手機上的完整多模組功能，包括語音和影像內容。
形式
使用配備螢幕的行動裝置時，您的動作必須支援兩種模式：
請注意，使用者在「動作」中的這些形態可以自由移動。請務必專門為每個模式設計豐富的回應。例如，使用鍵盤叫用時，如果 SSML 中提供任何音效，系統就不會播放音效。如果回應需要使用者聽到聲音，且裝置採用鍵盤形態，您的動作就需要描述要播放的音效。
如要偵測智慧型手機的螢幕可用性和輸入形態，您可以使用以下程式碼：
- 有螢幕：
if (conv.screen)
- 使用語態：
if (conv.input.type === 'VOICE')
- 使用鍵盤形態：
if (conv.input.type === 'KEYBOARD')
提示和最佳做法
試試下列動作
試用此範例
除非另有註明，否則本頁面中的內容是採用創用 CC 姓名標示 4.0 授權，程式碼範例則為阿帕契 2.0 授權。詳情請參閱《Google Developers 網站政策》。Java 是 Oracle 和/或其關聯企業的註冊商標。
上次更新時間：2025-07-25 (世界標準時間)。
[[["容易理解","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["確實解決了我的問題","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["其他","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["缺少我需要的資訊","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["過於複雜/步驟過多","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["過時","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["翻譯問題","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["示例/程式碼問題","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["其他","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["上次更新時間：2025-07-25 (世界標準時間)。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eBuild Actions that enable users to accomplish tasks on their mobile devices using voice and visual interactions.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eSupport both voice and keyboard invocation methods, tailoring responses appropriately for each modality.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eEnhance the user experience with rich responses, push notifications, and concise conversational flows.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eLeverage deep links to seamlessly integrate your Action with other platforms like websites and apps.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["Actions on mobile devices should support both voice and keyboard input. Developers can detect screen availability and input modality using `conv.screen` and `conv.input.type` respectively. When using keyboard input, sounds should be described in text instead of played. Rich responses and theme customization enhance screen usage, while push notifications and deep links maintain user engagement. Prioritize quick task completion and intuitive conversational flows, considering the user is on the go.\n"],null,["# Smartphones\n\nHelp users get things done while they're on-the-go, using the full multimodal\ncapabilities available on phones, including both voice and visuals.\n\nModalities\n----------\n\nFor mobile devices which have screens, your Action needs to support two modalities:\n\n- Voice invocation\n- Keyboard invocation\n\nNote that users are free to move between these modalities within an Action. Make\nsure to design your rich responses specifically for each of these\nmodalities. For example, with keyboard invocation, no sounds are played if they\nare provided in [SSML](/assistant/conversational/df-asdk/ssml). If the response relies on the user hearing a sound and\nthe device is using keyboard modality, your Action needs to describe what kind\nsound of sound is played.\n\nTo detect the availability of a screen and the [input modality](/assistant/conversational/webhook/reference/rest/Shared.Types/InputType) on a smartphone, you can use the following code:\n\n- **Has screen** : `if (conv.screen)`\n- **Uses voice modality** : `if (conv.input.type === 'VOICE')`\n- **Uses keyboard modality** : `if (conv.input.type === 'KEYBOARD')`\n\nTips \\& best practices\n----------------------\n\n- Use [rich responses](/assistant/conversational/df-asdk/rich-responses) and [theme customization](/assistant/conversational/df-asdk/rich-responses#customizing_your_responses) to make the most out of the screen.\n- Consider using [push notifications](/assistant/engagement/notifications) to keep users engaged on mobile devices.\n- Remember that the user is on the go and try to help them achieve their task as quickly as possible. To learn how to craft natural and intuitive conversational flows, see the [conversation design guide](/assistant/conversational/df-asdk/design).\n- [Deep link directly to your Action](/assistant/engagement/assistant-links) from your website, mobile app, or social media for experiences better handled via voice.\n\nTry these Actions\n-----------------\n\n- [Starbucks](//assistant.google.com/services/a/uid/000000f2fb2c47e0?jsmode)\n- [SpotHero](//assistant.google.com/services/a/uid/00000031e1da95c6?jsmode)\n- [My Storytime](//assistant.google.com/services/a/id/6ebb0e742351c0dd?jsmode)\n\nTry this sample\n---------------\n\n- [Dialogflow conversation components sample](//github.com/actions-on-google/dialogflow-conversation-components-nodejs)"]]
