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Avrupa Ekonomik Alanı (AEA) geliştiricileri
Yer yorumları, web sayfalarınıza kullanıcı yorumları ve puanları eklemenize olanak tanır. Bu sayfada, Place (yeni) ve PlacesService (eski) sınıflarında kullanılan yer yorumları arasındaki farklar açıklanmakta ve karşılaştırma için bazı kod snippet'leri verilmektedir.
PlacesService (eski) reviews alanı istekte belirtilmişse herhangi bir getDetails() isteği için PlaceResult nesnesinin bir parçası olarak PlaceReview örneklerinin bir dizisini döndürür.
Place (yeni), istekte Review örneklerinden oluşan bir dizi döndürür. Bu işlem, fetchFields() isteğinin bir parçası olarak yapılır. reviews alanı istekte belirtilmişse bu işlem gerçekleştirilir.
Aşağıdaki tabloda, Place sınıfı ile PlacesService arasındaki yer yorumlarının kullanımındaki temel farklardan bazıları listelenmiştir:
PlacesService, bir harita veya div öğesi kullanılarak oluşturulmalıdır.
Place, bir harita veya sayfa öğesine referans verilmeden gerektiği her yerde örneklenebilir.
PlaceReview, author_name, author_url ve profile_photo_url alanlarını kullanarak incelemeyle ilgili ilişkilendirme verilerini döndürür.
Review, AuthorAttribution örneği kullanarak yorumla ilgili ilişkilendirme verilerini döndürür.
Kod karşılaştırması
Bu bölümde, eski PlacesService ve daha yeni Place sınıfındaki yer yorumları arasındaki farkları göstermek için metin arama yöntemlerinin kodu karşılaştırılır.
Yer hizmeti (eski)
Aşağıdaki snippet, yorumlar da dahil olmak üzere yer ayrıntılarını istemek için getDetails() işlevini çağırır ve ilk yorum sonucunu bir bilgi penceresinde gösterir.
constrequest={placeId:"ChIJpyiwa4Zw44kRBQSGWKv4wgA",// Faneuil Hall Marketplace, Boston, MAfields:["name","formatted_address","geometry","reviews"],};constservice=newgoogle.maps.places.PlacesService(map);service.getDetails(request,(place,status)=>{if(status===google.maps.places.PlacesServiceStatus.OK&&
place&&
place.geometry&&
place.geometry.location){// If there are any reviews display the first one.if(place.reviews && place.reviews.length > 0){// Get info for the first review.letreviewRating=place.reviews[0].rating;letreviewText=place.reviews[0].text;letauthorName=place.reviews[0].author_name;letauthorUri=place.reviews[0].author_url;// Format the review using HTML.contentString=` <div id="title"><b>${place.name}</b></div> <div id="address">${place.formatted_address}</div>
<a href="${authorUri}" target="_blank">Author: ${authorName}</a>
<div id="rating">Rating: ${reviewRating} stars</div> <div id="rating"><p>Review: ${reviewText}</p></div>`;}else{contentString=`No reviews were found for ${place.name}`;}constinfowindow=newgoogle.maps.InfoWindow({content:contentString,ariaLabel:place.displayName,});// Add a marker.constmarker=newgoogle.maps.Marker({map,position:place.geometry.location,});// Show the info window.infowindow.open({anchor:marker,map,});}});
Aşağıdaki snippet, yorumlar da dahil olmak üzere yer ayrıntılarını istemek için fetchFields() yöntemini çağırır ve ilk yorum sonucunu bir bilgi penceresinde gösterir.
// Use a place ID to create a new Place instance.constplace=newgoogle.maps.places.Place({id:"ChIJpyiwa4Zw44kRBQSGWKv4wgA",// Faneuil Hall Marketplace, Boston, MA});// Call fetchFields, passing 'reviews' and other needed fields.awaitplace.fetchFields({fields:["displayName","formattedAddress","location","reviews"],});// If there are any reviews display the first one.if(place.reviews && place.reviews.length > 0){// Get info for the first review.letreviewRating=place.reviews[0].rating;letreviewText=place.reviews[0].text;letauthorName=place.reviews[0].authorAttribution.displayName;letauthorUri=place.reviews[0].authorAttribution.uri;// Format the review using HTML.contentString=` <div id="title"><b>${place.displayName}</b></div> <div id="address">${place.formattedAddress}</div>
<a href="${authorUri}" target="_blank">Author: ${authorName}</a>
<div id="rating">Rating: ${reviewRating} stars</div> <div id="rating"><p>Review: ${reviewText}</p></div>`;}else{contentString=`No reviews were found for ${place.displayName}`;}// Create an infowindow to display the review.infoWindow=newgoogle.maps.InfoWindow({content:contentString,ariaLabel:place.displayName,});// Add a marker.constmarker=newgoogle.maps.marker.AdvancedMarkerElement({map,position:place.location,title:place.displayName,});// Show the info window.infoWindow.open({anchor:marker,map,});
[[["Anlaması kolay","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Sorunumu çözdü","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Diğer","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["İhtiyacım olan bilgiler yok","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Çok karmaşık / çok fazla adım var","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Güncel değil","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Çeviri sorunu","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Örnek veya kod sorunu","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Diğer","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Son güncelleme tarihi: 2025-08-17 UTC."],[],[],null,["\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n**European Economic Area (EEA) developers** If your billing address is in the European Economic Area, effective on 8 July 2025, the [Google Maps Platform EEA Terms of Service](https://cloud.google.com/terms/maps-platform/eea) will apply to your use of the Services. Functionality varies by region. [Learn more](/maps/comms/eea/faq).\n\nPlace reviews lets you add user reviews and ratings to your web pages. This page\nexplains the differences between place reviews as used in the `Place` class\n(new) and `PlacesService` (legacy), and provides some code snippets for\ncomparison.\n\n- `PlacesService` (legacy) returns an array of [`PlaceReview`](/maps/documentation/javascript/reference/places-service#PlaceReview) instances as part of the `PlaceResult` object for any `getDetails()` request if the `reviews` field is specified in the request.\n- `Place` (new) returns an array of [`Review`](/maps/documentation/javascript/reference/place#Review) instances as part of a `fetchFields()` request if the `reviews` field is specified in the request.\n\nThe following table lists some of the main differences in the use of place\nreviews between the `Place` class and `PlacesService`:\n\n| [`PlacesService`](/maps/documentation/javascript/reference/places-service) (Legacy) | [`Place`](/maps/documentation/javascript/reference/place) (New) |\n|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| [`PlaceReview`](/maps/documentation/javascript/reference/places-service#PlaceReview) interface | [`Review`](/maps/documentation/javascript/reference/place#Review) class |\n| Methods require the use of a callback to handle the results object and `google.maps.places.PlacesServiceStatus` response. | Uses Promises, and works asynchronously. |\n| Methods require a `PlacesServiceStatus` check. | No required status check, can use standard error handling. [Learn more](/maps/documentation/javascript/reference/errors). |\n| `PlacesService` must be instantiated using a map or a div element. | `Place` can be instantiated wherever needed, without a reference to a map or page element. |\n| `PlaceReview` returns attribution data for the review using the `author_name`, `author_url`, and `profile_photo_url` fields. | `Review` returns attribution data for the review using an [`AuthorAttribution`](/maps/documentation/javascript/reference/place#AuthorAttribution) instance. |\n\nCode comparison\n\nThis section compares code for text search methods to illustrate the differences\nbetween Place reviews in the legacy `PlacesService` and the newer `Place` class.\n\nPlaces service (legacy)\n\nThe following snippet calls `getDetails()` to request place details including\nreviews, and displays the first review result in an infowindow. \n\n const request = {\n placeId: \"ChIJpyiwa4Zw44kRBQSGWKv4wgA\", // Faneuil Hall Marketplace, Boston, MA\n fields: [\"name\", \"formatted_address\", \"geometry\", \"reviews\"],\n };\n const service = new google.maps.places.PlacesService(map);\n\n service.getDetails(request, (place, status) =\u003e {\n if (\n status === google.maps.places.PlacesServiceStatus.OK &&\n place &&\n place.geometry &&\n place.geometry.location\n ) {\n // If there are any reviews display the first one.\n if (place.reviews && place.reviews.length \u003e 0) {\n // Get info for the first review.\n let reviewRating = place.reviews[0].rating;\n let reviewText = place.reviews[0].text;\n let authorName = place.reviews[0].author_name;\n let authorUri = place.reviews[0].author_url;\n\n // Format the review using HTML.\n contentString =`\n \u003cdiv id=\"title\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e${place.name}\u003c/b\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n \u003cdiv id=\"address\"\u003e${place.formatted_address}\u003c/div\u003e\n \u003ca href=\"${authorUri}\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eAuthor: ${authorName}\u003c/a\u003e\n \u003cdiv id=\"rating\"\u003eRating: ${reviewRating} stars\u003c/div\u003e\n \u003cdiv id=\"rating\"\u003e\u003cp\u003eReview: ${reviewText}\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e`;\n } else {\n contentString = `No reviews were found for ${place.name}`;\n }\n\n const infowindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow({\n content: contentString,\n ariaLabel: place.displayName,\n });\n\n // Add a marker.\n const marker = new google.maps.Marker({\n map,\n position: place.geometry.location,\n });\n\n // Show the info window.\n infowindow.open({\n anchor: marker,\n map,\n });\n }\n });\n\n- [`getDetails()` reference](/maps/documentation/javascript/reference/places-service#PlacesService.getDetails)\n- [`PlaceReview` interface reference](/maps/documentation/javascript/reference/places-service#PlaceReview)\n\nPlace class (new)\n\nThe following snippet calls [`fetchFields()`](/maps/documentation/javascript/reference/place#Place.fetchFields)\nmethod to request place details including reviews, and displays the first review\nresult in an infowindow. \n\n // Use a place ID to create a new Place instance.\n const place = new google.maps.places.Place({\n id: \"ChIJpyiwa4Zw44kRBQSGWKv4wgA\", // Faneuil Hall Marketplace, Boston, MA\n });\n\n // Call fetchFields, passing 'reviews' and other needed fields.\n await place.fetchFields({\n fields: [\"displayName\", \"formattedAddress\", \"location\", \"reviews\"],\n });\n\n // If there are any reviews display the first one.\n if (place.reviews && place.reviews.length \u003e 0) {\n // Get info for the first review.\n let reviewRating = place.reviews[0].rating;\n let reviewText = place.reviews[0].text;\n let authorName = place.reviews[0].authorAttribution.displayName;\n let authorUri = place.reviews[0].authorAttribution.uri;\n\n // Format the review using HTML.\n contentString =`\n \u003cdiv id=\"title\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e${place.displayName}\u003c/b\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n \u003cdiv id=\"address\"\u003e${place.formattedAddress}\u003c/div\u003e\n \u003ca href=\"${authorUri}\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eAuthor: ${authorName}\u003c/a\u003e\n \u003cdiv id=\"rating\"\u003eRating: ${reviewRating} stars\u003c/div\u003e\n \u003cdiv id=\"rating\"\u003e\u003cp\u003eReview: ${reviewText}\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e`;\n } else {\n contentString = `No reviews were found for ${place.displayName}`;\n }\n\n // Create an infowindow to display the review.\n infoWindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow({\n content: contentString,\n ariaLabel: place.displayName,\n });\n\n // Add a marker.\n const marker = new google.maps.marker.AdvancedMarkerElement({\n map,\n position: place.location,\n title: place.displayName,\n });\n\n // Show the info window.\n infoWindow.open({\n anchor: marker,\n map,\n });\n\n- [See the example](/maps/documentation/javascript/examples/place-reviews)\n- [See the documentation](/maps/documentation/javascript/place-reviews)\n- [`fetchFields()` reference](/maps/documentation/javascript/reference/place#Place.fetchFields)\n- [`Review` class reference](/maps/documentation/javascript/reference/place#Review)"]]