org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException 错误原因和解决方案

目录

错误详情

错误原因

解决方案


错误详情

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.0:compile (default-compile) on project ai-browser-biz: Compilation failure -> [Help 1]
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.0:compile (default-compile) on project ai-browser-biz: Compilation failure
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:215)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:156)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:148)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build (SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute (LifecycleStarter.java:128)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:305)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:192)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute (DefaultMaven.java:105)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute (MavenCli.java:957)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain (MavenCli.java:289)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main (MavenCli.java:193)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:498)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced (Launcher.java:282)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch (Launcher.java:225)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode (Launcher.java:406)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:347)
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.compiler.CompilationFailureException: Compilation failure
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.compiler.AbstractCompilerMojo.execute (AbstractCompilerMojo.java:1219)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.compiler.CompilerMojo.execute (CompilerMojo.java:188)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo (DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:210)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:156)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:148)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build (SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute (LifecycleStarter.java:128)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:305)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:192)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute (DefaultMaven.java:105)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute (MavenCli.java:957)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain (MavenCli.java:289)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main (MavenCli.java:193)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:498)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced (Launcher.java:282)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch (Launcher.java:225)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode (Launcher.java:406)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:347)
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command

错误原因

要编译的源代码工程中,包含不是当前JDK版本支持的代码,即JDK编译与源码不一致

解决方案

改为一致即可

### 问题分析 `org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException` 是 Maven 在执行生命周期阶段时抛出的异常。通常,该异常是由于某个插件(如 `maven-compiler-plugin`)在执行任务时失败引起的。在本例中,`maven-compiler-plugin` 版本为 3.11.0,且项目模块为 `ruoyi-common-core`。 以下是可能导致此问题的原因解决方案: --- ### 常见原因与解决方法 #### 1. 源代码编译错误 如果项目中的代码存在语法错误或不兼容的 JDK 版本,可能会导致编译失败。 - **检查源代码**:确保所有 Java 文件没有语法错误[^1]。 - **验证 JDK 版本**:确认项目的 JDK 版本与 `maven-compiler-plugin` 配置一致。例如: ```xml <properties> <maven.compiler.source>17</maven.compiler.source> <maven.compiler.target>17</maven.compiler.target> </properties> ``` 上述配置表明使用 JDK 17 编译代码。如果本地环境未安装 JDK 17 或版本不匹配,可能导致编译失败[^2]。 #### 2. 插件配置问题 `maven-compiler-plugin` 的版本可能与项目依赖冲突或配置不正确。 - **检查插件版本**:确保插件版本为 3.11.0,并且正确配置。例如: ```xml <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.11.0</version> <configuration> <source>17</source> <target>17</target> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> ``` 如果插件版本过低或过高,可能会引发兼容性问题[^3]。 #### 3. 依赖冲突 `ruoyi-common-core` 模块可能存在依赖冲突,导致编译失败。 - **使用 Maven 命令检查依赖树**: ```bash mvn dependency:tree ``` 通过该命令可以定位冲突的依赖项,并根据需要排除冲突。例如: ```xml <dependency> <groupId>conflicting.group</groupId> <artifactId>conflicting-artifact</artifactId> <version>1.0</version> <exclusions> <exclusion> <groupId>problematic.group</groupId> <artifactId>problematic-artifact</artifactId> </exclusion> </exclusions> </dependency> ``` #### 4. 资源文件路径问题 如果项目中包含资源文件(如 XML、JSON),但路径配置错误,也可能导致编译失败。 - **检查资源文件路径**:确保 `pom.xml` 中的资源路径配置正确。例如: ```xml <build> <resources> <resource> <directory>src/main/resources</directory> <includes> <include>**/*.properties</include> <include>**/*.xml</include> </includes> </resource> </resources> </build> ``` #### 5. 网络或缓存问题 Maven 缓存损坏或网络问题可能导致依赖下载失败。 - **清理缓存并重新下载依赖**: ```bash mvn clean install -U ``` 上述命令会强制更新所有依赖项并重新构建项目[^4]。 --- ### 示例代码 以下是一个完整的 `pom.xml` 配置示例,适用于 `ruoyi-common-core` 模块: ```xml <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.ruoyi</groupId> <artifactId>ruoyi-common-core</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <properties> <maven.compiler.source>17</maven.compiler.source> <maven.compiler.target>17</maven.compiler.target> </properties> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.11.0</version> <configuration> <source>17</source> <target>17</target> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> <dependencies> <!-- 添加项目所需依赖 --> </dependencies> </project> ``` --- ###
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