androidstuido_schooltest_3_EditText-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/CSNN2019/article/details/123926836

该篇博客详细介绍了如何在Android应用中使用EditText组件，包括设置电话号码和密码输入框，并实现输入完成的监听。通过设置OnEditorActionListener监听信息输入完成，以及使用TextWatcher监听文本变化，确保了对用户输入的实时响应和验证。

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MainActivity:

package com.kanxue.school_test_3;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
EditText ev_phone;
EditText ev_password;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        ev_phone=findViewById(R.id.tv_phone);
        ev_password=findViewById(R.id.tv_password);
        ev_phone.setOnEditorActionListener(new TextView.OnEditorActionListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onEditorAction(TextView v, int actionId, KeyEvent event) {
                Log.i("MainActivity","信息输入完成");
                return false;
            }
        });

        ev_password.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
            @Override
            public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
                Log.i("MainActivity","键盘触发前文字"+s.toString());
            }

            @Override
            public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
                Log.i("MainActivity","键盘当前输入文字"+s.toString());
            }

            @Override
            public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
                Log.i("MainActivity","键盘输入完成");
            }
        });

    }
}

activity_main.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/tv_phone"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
        android:background="@null"
        android:inputType="text"
        android:maxLength="11"
        android:hint="请输入手机号"
        android:drawablePadding="10dp"
        android:padding="10dp"
        android:drawableLeft="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:drawableBottom="@drawable/shape_et_bottom_line"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"></EditText>
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/tv_password"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
        android:background="@null"
        android:inputType="textPassword"
        android:maxLength="16"
        android:hint="请输入密码"
        android:drawablePadding="10dp"
        android:padding="10dp"
        android:drawableLeft="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:drawableBottom="@drawable/shape_et_bottom_line"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"></EditText>
<EditText
    android:id="@+id/tv_login"
    style="@style/Widget.AppCompat.Button.Colored"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="50dp"
    android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
    android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
    android:text="登录"
    android:textColor="#ffffffff"></EditText>
</LinearLayout>