备份grid目录权限

root下执行即可：

备份:

cd /

getfacl -pR /u01/app/grid  > dir_privs.txt

恢复：

cd /

setfacl --restore=/dir_privs.txt

例子：

[grid@raci1 ~]$ echo $ORACLE_HOME
/oracle/app/11.2.0/grid
[grid@raci1 ~]$ echo $ORACLE_BASE
/oracle/app/grid
[root@raci1 dmp]# cd /oracle
[root@raci1 oracle]# ll
total 24
drwxr-xr-x  6 root   oinstall  4096 Sep 11  2018 app
drwx------. 2 oracle oinstall 16384 May 14  2018 lost+found
drwxrwxr-x  5 oracle oinstall  4096 Dec 15 12:54 software
[root@raci1 oracle]# pwd
/oracle
[root@raci1 oracle]# pwd
/oracle
[root@raci1 oracle]# getfacl -R /oracle/app/11.2.0/grid > dir_privs.txt
getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
[root@raci1 oracle]# ll
total 9472
drwxr-xr-x  6 root   oinstall    4096 Sep 11  2018 app
-rw-r-----  1 root   root     9672383 Feb  4 14:38 dir_privs.txt
drwx------. 2 oracle oinstall   16384 May 14  2018 lost+found
drwxrwxr-x  5 oracle oinstall    4096 Dec 15 12:54 software
[root@raci1 oracle]# pwd
/oracle
[root@raci1 oracle]# head dir_privs.txt
# file: oracle/app/11.2.0/grid
# owner: root
# group: oinstall
user::rwx
group::r-x
other::r-x

# file: oracle/app/11.2.0/grid/.patch_storage
# owner: grid
# group: oinstall
[root@raci1 oracle]# 

推荐如下使用绝对路径-pR

[root@racj1 ~]# getfacl -pR /oracle/app/11.2.0/grid > dir_privs.txt
[root@racj1 ~]# head dir_privs.txt
# file: /oracle/app/11.2.0/grid
# owner: root
# group: oinstall
user::rwx
group::r-x
other::r-x

# file: /oracle/app/11.2.0/grid/nls
# owner: grid
# group: oinstall

相关：

Tips for checking file permissions on GRID environment(ID 1931142.1)

http://blog.itpub.net/53956/viewspace-2058560/

https://www.cnblogs.com/lfree/p/8084630.html

http://www.killdb.com/2014/11/07/%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bf%ae%e5%a4%8d11-2-grid%e6%9d%83%e9%99%90%e8%af%af%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c/