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npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall rename npm ERR! path D:\A_nodejs\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\.make-fetch-happen.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli npm ERR! dest D:\A_nodejs\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\make-fetch-happen\node_modules\@npmcli npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, rename 'D:\A_nodejs\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\.make-fetch-happen.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli' -> 'D:\A_nodejs\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\make-fetch-happen\node_modules\@npmcli' npm ERR! [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, rename 'D:\A_nodejs\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\.make-fetch-happen.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli' -> 'D:\A_nodejs\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\make-fetch-happen\node_modules\@npmcli'] { npm ERR! cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, rename 'D:\A_nodejs\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\.make-fetch-happen.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli' -> 'D:\A_nodejs\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\make-fetch-happen\node_modules\@npmcli'] { npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'rename', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\A_nodejs\\node_global\\node_modules\\cnpm\\node_modules\\.make-fetch-happen.DELETE\\node_modules\\@npmcli', npm ERR! dest: 'D:\\A_nodejs\\node_global\\node_modules\\cnpm\\node_modules\\make-fetch-happen\\node_modules\\@npmcli' npm ERR! }, npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'rename', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\A_nodejs\\node_global\\node_modules\\cnpm\\node_modules\\.make-fetch-happen.DELETE\\node_modules\\@npmcli', npm ERR! dest: 'D:\\A_nodejs\\node_global\\node_modules\\cnpm\\node_modules\\make-fetch-happen\\node_modules\\@npmcli', npm ERR! parent: 'cnpm' npm ERR! } npm ERR! npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system. npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus), npm ERR! or that you l

时间: 2025-07-13 14:40:43 浏览: 14
<think>好的，我现在需要帮助用户解决在Windows上安装npm包时遇到的EPERM权限错误问题。首先，我要回顾用户提供的引用内容，看看有哪些解决方案已经被提到，然后整理出一个系统化的解决步骤。 根据引用内容，用户遇到的错误通常发生在修改npm的全局安装路径后，执行npm install时，尤其是在非管理员权限下。错误信息提到无法创建目录或重命名文件，这可能与文件夹权限不足有关。 首先，引用3提到，直接修改node_global和node_cache文件夹的权限，赋予用户完全控制权。这是一个常见的解决方法，因为安装过程中需要写入这些目录，如果权限不够就会报错。用户需要找到这两个文件夹，右键属性，调整安全设置，确保用户有完全控制权限。 然后，引用4和5都建议删除C:\Users\{账户}\下的.npmrc文件。这个文件可能包含旧的配置或缓存信息，导致权限冲突。需要注意的是，这个文件可能是隐藏的，所以用户需要显示隐藏文件才能找到并删除它。删除后重新运行npm命令可能会解决问题。 另外，引用3还提到以管理员身份运行命令提示符可以暂时解决问题，但这可能不是长久之计，因为每次都需要管理员权限。不过，这可以作为临时解决方案，同时检查文件夹权限是否正确。 可能还有其他原因，比如缓存问题。引用4提到用命令清除缓存，但用户表示直接删除文件更有效。不过，作为补充，可以建议用户尝试npm cache clean --force命令，虽然可能效果有限，但结合其他步骤可能会有帮助。 接下来，我需要将这些步骤整理成逻辑清晰的解决方案，确保用户能够逐步操作。需要强调检查文件夹权限、删除.npmrc文件、以管理员身份运行以及可能的缓存清理。同时，要提醒用户注意文件路径的正确性，尤其是隐藏文件的问题。 可能还需要考虑其他因素，例如防病毒软件或安全软件阻止了npm的操作，或者node.js安装目录本身的权限问题。但根据现有引用，主要问题集中在上述几个方面，因此优先处理这些步骤。 最后，生成相关问题，帮助用户深入理解问题，比如如何配置npm全局路径、处理其他npm错误，以及权限管理的最佳实践。这些问题有助于用户预防类似问题，并扩展他们的知识。</think>针对Windows系统下npm安装过程中出现的EPERM权限错误问题，以下是系统性解决方案： ### 分步解决方案 1. **修改全局目录权限** - 定位Node.js安装目录下的`node_global`和`node_cache`文件夹（默认路径：`D:\Program Files\nodejs`） - 右键文件夹 → 选择 **属性** → **安全** 选项卡 → 点击 **编辑** - 将当前用户的权限设置为 **完全控制**（勾选所有权限选项）[^3] 2. **删除用户目录下的.npmrc文件** - 打开路径 `C:\Users\{你的用户名}\`（例如`C:\Users\John`） - 显示隐藏文件（文件资源管理器 → 查看 → 勾选 **隐藏的项目**） - 删除 `.npmrc` 文件（此文件可能包含冲突的配置）[^4][^5] 3. **以管理员身份运行命令行** - 临时解决方法：右键点击命令提示符/PowerShell → 选择 **以管理员身份运行** - 执行安装命令如 `npm install -g 包名` 4. **清除npm缓存（补充措施）** - 在命令行中执行： ```bash npm cache clean --force ``` ### 原理说明 EPERM错误通常由以下原因引发： - **目录权限不足**：npm需要向`node_global`或`node_cache`写入文件时被系统拒绝 - **残留配置文件冲突**：旧版`.npmrc`可能包含错误路径或权限配置 - **缓存数据异常**：损坏的缓存文件导致操作中断 ---
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npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall open npm ERR! path C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_cache\_cacache\

path C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\9600794e npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\9600794e' npm ...
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$ npm install -g truffle npm ERR! code EEXIST错误解决方法

安个truffle折磨了我好... path E:\software\nn\node.js\node_global\node_modules\truffle\build\cli.bundled.js npm ERR! dest E:\software\nn\node.js\node_global\truffle.cmd npm ERR! EEXIST: file already exis
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npm报错error code EPERM， error syscall unlink，errno -4048解决

24743 error path E:\workspaces\multiplatform\node_modules\.staging\regexpp-c7c47c68\index.js.map 24744 error errno -4048 24745 error Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, unlink 'E:\workspaces\...

npm err! code eperm npm err! syscall mkdir npm err! path d:\nodejs\node_cache\_cacache npm err! errno eperm

这个错误代码 eperm，表示用户没有文件夹创建权限，节点程序试图在 d:\\nodejs\\node_cache\\_cacache 文件夹下创建一个新目录。请以管理员身份运行节点程序或者更改该目录的权限。

npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall open npm ERR! path D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\eb2d693d npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\eb2d693d' npm ERR! [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\eb2d693d'] { npm ERR! cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\eb2d693d'] { npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\eb2d693d' npm ERR! }, npm ERR! isOperational: true, npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\eb2d693d' npm ERR! } npm ERR! npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system. npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus), npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it. npm ERR! npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator. npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall open npm ERR! path D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\eb2d693d npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\eb2d693d' npm ERR! [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\eb2d693d'] { npm ERR! cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\eb2d693d'] { npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\eb2d693d' npm ERR! }, npm ERR! isOperational: true, npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\eb2d693d' npm ERR! } npm ERR! npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system. npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus), npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it. npm ERR! npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator. npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall open npm ERR! path D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\a4a16f53 npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\a4a16f53' npm ERR! [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\a4a16f53'] { npm ERR! cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\a4a16f53'] { npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\a4a16f53' npm ERR! }, npm ERR! isOperational: true, npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\a4a16f53' npm ERR! } npm ERR! npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system. npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus), npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it. npm ERR! npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator. npm WARN registry Unexpected warning for https://registry.npmjs.org/: Miscellaneous Warning EPERM: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\6ee0a780' npm WARN registry Using stale data from https://registry.npmjs.org/ due to a request error during revalidation. npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall open npm ERR! path D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\aa34d15e npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\aa34d15e' npm ERR! [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\aa34d15e'] { npm ERR! cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\aa34d15e'] { npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\aa34d15e' npm ERR! }, npm ERR! isOperational: true, npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\aa34d15e' npm ERR! } npm ERR! npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system. npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus), npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it. npm ERR! npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator. npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall open npm ERR! path D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\dd6cc8ed npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\dd6cc8ed' npm ERR! [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\dd6cc8ed'] { npm ERR! cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\dd6cc8ed'] { npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\dd6cc8ed' npm ERR! }, npm ERR! isOperational: true, npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\dd6cc8ed' npm ERR! } npm ERR! npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system. npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus), npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it. npm ERR! npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator. npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall open npm ERR! path D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\df92457e npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\df92457e' npm ERR! [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\df92457e'] { npm ERR! cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\df92457e'] { npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\df92457e' npm ERR! }, npm ERR! isOperational: true, npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\df92457e' npm ERR! } npm ERR! npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system. npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus), npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it. npm ERR! npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator. npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall open npm ERR! path D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\dd6cc8ed npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\dd6cc8ed' npm ERR! [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\dd6cc8ed'] { npm ERR! cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\dd6cc8ed'] { npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\dd6cc8ed' npm ERR! }, npm ERR! isOperational: true, npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\dd6cc8ed' npm ERR! } npm ERR! npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system. npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus), npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it. npm ERR! npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator. npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall open npm ERR! path D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\01bdab06 npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\01bdab06' npm ERR! [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\01bdab06'] { npm ERR! cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\01bdab06'] { npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\01bdab06' npm ERR! }, npm ERR! isOperational: true, npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\01bdab06' npm ERR! } npm ERR! npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system. npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus), npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it. npm ERR! npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator. npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall open npm ERR! path D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\eb849235 npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\eb849235' npm ERR! [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\eb849235'] { npm ERR! cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\eb849235'] { npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\eb849235' npm ERR! }, npm ERR! isOperational: true, npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\eb849235' npm ERR! } npm ERR! npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system. npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus), npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it. npm ERR! npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator. npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall open npm ERR! path D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\df92457e npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\df92457e' npm ERR! [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\df92457e'] { npm ERR! cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\df92457e'] { npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\df92457e' npm ERR! }, npm ERR! isOperational: true, npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\df92457e' npm ERR! } npm ERR! npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system. npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus), npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it. npm ERR! npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator. npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall open npm ERR! path D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\3688e03a npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\3688e03a' npm ERR! [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\3688e03a'] { npm ERR! cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\3688e03a'] { npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\3688e03a' npm ERR! }, npm ERR! isOperational: true, npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\3688e03a' npm ERR! } npm ERR! npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system. npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus), npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it. npm ERR! npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator. npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall open npm ERR! path D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\35daa67e npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\35daa67e' npm ERR! [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\35daa67e'] { npm ERR! cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\35daa67e'] { npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\35daa67e' npm ERR! }, npm ERR! isOperational: true, npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\35daa67e' npm ERR! } npm ERR! npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system. npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus), npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it. npm ERR! npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator. npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall open npm ERR! path D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\35daa67e npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\35daa67e' npm ERR! [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\35daa67e'] { npm ERR! cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\35daa67e'] { npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\35daa67e' npm ERR! }, npm ERR! isOperational: true, npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\35daa67e' npm ERR! } npm ERR! npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system. npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus), npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it. npm ERR! npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator. npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall open npm ERR! path D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\01bdab06 npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\01bdab06' npm ERR! [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\01bdab06'] { npm ERR! cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\01bdab06'] { npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\01bdab06' npm ERR! }, npm ERR! isOperational: true, npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\01bdab06' npm ERR! } npm ERR! npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system. npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus), npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it. npm ERR! npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator. npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall open npm ERR! path D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\884bfc72 npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\884bfc72' npm ERR! [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\884bfc72'] { npm ERR! cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\884bfc72'] { npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\884bfc72' npm ERR! }, npm ERR! isOperational: true, npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\884bfc72' npm ERR! } npm ERR! npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system. npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus), npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it. npm ERR! npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator. npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall open npm ERR! path D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\aa34d15e npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\aa34d15e' npm ERR! [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\aa34d15e'] { npm ERR! cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\aa34d15e'] { npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\aa34d15e' npm ERR! }, npm ERR! isOperational: true, npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\aa34d15e' npm ERR! } npm ERR! npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system. npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus), npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it. npm ERR! npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator. npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall open npm ERR! path D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\3688e03a npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\3688e03a' npm ERR! [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\3688e03a'] { npm ERR! cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'D:\Node\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\3688e03a'] { npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\3688e03a' npm ERR! }, npm ERR! isOperational: true, npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'open', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\Node\\node_cache\\_cacache\\tmp\\3688e03a' npm ERR! } npm ERR! npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system. npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus), npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it. npm ERR! npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator.

### 解决 Windows 系统中 npm 运行时出现的 EPERM 和 ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED 问题 在使用 vue-cli-service serve 启动项目时，可能会因为权限不足（EPERM）或流被销毁（ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED）而遇到错误。以下是...

npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall mkdir npm ERR! path E:\nodejs\node_cache\_cacache npm ERR! errno EPERM

具体来说，npm试图在C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_cache\_cacache目录下创建一个文件夹，但是由于权限不足，操作被拒绝了。解决这个问题的方法是以管理员身份运行命令提示符或者使用其他具有足够权限的用户账户来...

npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall unlink npm ERR! path D:\nodejs\node_modules\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\f3248b14 npm ERR! errno EPERM

path D:\nodejs\node_modules\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\f3248b14 表示发生错误的文件路径。 npm ERR! errno EPERM 是指出现了EPERM错误码，EPERM错误码表示操作被拒绝。 通常情况下，出现这个错误是因为你没有...

npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall rename npm ERR! path D:\nodejs\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\.node-gyp.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli npm ERR! dest D:\nodejs\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\node_modules\@npmcli npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, rename 'D:\nodejs\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\.node-gyp.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli' -> 'D:\nodejs\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\node_modules\@npmcli' npm ERR! { [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, rename 'D:\nodejs\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\.node-gyp.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli' -> 'D:\nodejs\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\node_modules\@npmcli'] npm ERR! cause: npm ERR! { Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, rename 'D:\nodejs\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\.node-gyp.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli' -> 'D:\nodejs\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\node_modules\@npmcli' npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'rename', npm ERR! path: npm ERR! 'D:\\nodejs\\node_modules\\cnpm\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\.node-gyp.DELETE\\node_modules\\@npmcli', npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system. npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus),npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it. npm ERR! npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check thenpm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try runningnpm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator. npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in: npm ERR! C:\Users\猫管家\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2023-04-18T06_19_27_636Z-debug.log

这是一个技术问题，可能由于文件已被使用（如文本编辑器或杀毒软件），或您缺少访问...完整的日志记录可以在文件路径 C:\Users\猫管家\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2023-04-18T06_19_27_636Z-debug.log 中找到。

npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall open npm ERR! path D:\Nodejs\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\6db33940 npm ERR! errno EPERM

这个错误通常表示在安装或更新 npm 包时，操作系统权限不足。可以尝试以下解决方法： 1. 以管理员身份运行命令提示符或终端窗口，并再次尝试安装或更新包。管理员权限可能会解决权限问题。 2. 检查相关文件或目录...

npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall mkdir npm ERR! path C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_global\node_modules npm ERR! errno -4048

- 找到您安装node.js的文件夹（例如C:\Program Files\nodejs）。 - 右键单击该文件夹，选择“属性”。 - 在“安全”选项卡中，单击“编辑”。 - 选择“Users”组，并将其权限更改为“完全控制”。 - 单击“确定...

npm install npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED npm ERR! Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall open npm ERR! path C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\7c5a842c

在使用 npm install 安装包时，如果遇到错误提示如 ERR_STREAM_DESTROYED: Cannot call write after a stream was destroyed 和 EPERM: operation not permitted, open 'C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_cache\_...

npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall mkdir npm ERR! path D:\nodejs\node_cache\_cacache npm ERR! errno -4048

引用[2]:在安装nodejs的目录中有两个文件夹(node_global和node_cache)，在运行某些命令时需要以管理员模式打开命令提示符窗口。引用:该错误通常发生在修改npm的全局安装路径后，尝试执行npm install 包 -g或npm ...

npm install npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall mkdir npm ERR! path E:\Nodejs\node_cache npm ERR! errno -4048

这个错误通常发生在尝试在 Windows 系统上进行全局安装 npm 包时。它表示你没有足够的权限创建目录。 有几种可能的解决方案： 1. 以管理员身份打开命令提示符或 PowerShell，并再次运行 npm install 命令。 2. ...

npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall open npm ERR! path C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_cache\_cacache\tmp\f53bf889 npm ERR! errno EPERM

npm config set cache "D:\node\npm-cache" --global 这会将缓存路径设置为 D:\node\npm-cache，请根据实际需求修改路径[^2]。 3. **删除 .npmrc 文件** 如果存在全局配置文件 .npmrc，可能会强制...

C:\Windows\System32>npm install -g cnpm --registry=https://registry.npmmirror.com npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall rename npm ERR! path D:\node\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\.make-fetch-happen.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli npm ERR! dest D:\node\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\make-fetch-happen\node_modules\@npmcli npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, rename 'D:\node\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\.make-fetch-happen.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli' -> 'D:\node\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\make-fetch-happen\node_modules\@npmcli' npm ERR! [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, rename 'D:\node\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\.make-fetch-happen.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli' -> 'D:\node\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\make-fetch-happen\node_modules\@npmcli'] { npm ERR! cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, rename 'D:\node\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\.make-fetch-happen.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli' -> 'D:\node\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\make-fetch-happen\node_modules\@npmcli'] { npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'rename', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\node\\node_global\\node_modules\\cnpm\\node_modules\\.make-fetch-happen.DELETE\\node_modules\\@npmcli', npm ERR! dest: 'D:\\node\\node_global\\node_modules\\cnpm\\node_modules\\make-fetch-happen\\node_modules\\@npmcli' npm ERR! }, npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'rename', npm ERR! path: 'D:\\node\\node_global\\node_modules\\cnpm\\node_modules\\.make-fetch-happen.DELETE\\node_modules\\@npmcli', npm ERR! dest: 'D:\\node\\node_global\\node_modules\\cnpm\\node_modules\\make-fetch-happen\\node_modules\\@npmcli', npm ERR! parent: 'cnpm' npm ERR! } npm ERR! npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system. npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus), npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it. npm ERR! npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator. npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in: npm ERR! D:\node\node_cache\_logs\2025-07-23T12_20_01_561Z-debug.log

首先，用户的问题是：“我想在使用npm安装cnpm时遇到了EPERM权限错误，需要找到解决方法 请问npm install cnpm EPERM operation not permitted error fix”。这翻译成英文是：“I want to fix the EPERM operation ...

出现报错：npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall mkdir npm ERR! path C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_cache npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, mkdir 'C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_cache' npm ERR! [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, mkdir 'C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_cache'] { npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'mkdir', npm ERR! path: 'C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_cache' npm ERR! }原因

这个错误通常是由于权限问题引起的。在 Windows 操作系统下，C:\Program Files...npm config set cache C:\path\to\writable\directory 将 C:\path\to\writable\directory 替换为你想要设置的可写入目录的路径。

npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall mkdir npm ERR! path C:\Program Files\nodejs\node-cache\node_modules npm ERR! errno -4048

这个错误通常是由于权限问题导致的。你可以尝试以下几种方法来解决这个问题： ...如果以上方法都无法解决问题，你可以尝试使用 npm cache clean --force 命令清除 npm 缓存，然后再次运行你的命令。

ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall rename npm ERR! path D:\node-v14.21.3-win-x64\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\.node-gyp.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli npm ERR! dest D:\node-v14.21.3-win-x64\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\node_modules\@npmcli

move D:\node-v14.21.3-win-x64\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\.node-gyp.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli D:\node-v14.21.3-win-x64\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\npm...

npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall rename npm ERR! path E:\idea\node\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\.make-fetch-happen.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli npm ERR! dest E:\idea\node\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\make-fetch-happen\node_modules\@npmcli npm ERR! errno -4048 npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, rename 'E:\idea\node\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\.make-fetch-happen.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli' -> 'E:\idea\node\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\make-fetch-happen\node_modules\@npmcli' npm ERR! [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, rename 'E:\idea\node\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\.make-fetch-happen.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli' -> 'E:\idea\node\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\make-fetch-happen\node_modules\@npmcli'] { npm ERR! cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, rename 'E:\idea\node\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\.make-fetch-happen.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli' -> 'E:\idea\node\node_global\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\make-fetch-happen\node_modules\@npmcli'] { npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'rename', npm ERR! path: 'E:\\idea\\node\\node_global\\node_modules\\cnpm\\node_modules\\.make-fetch-happen.DELETE\\node_modules\\@npmcli', npm ERR! dest: 'E:\\idea\\node\\node_global\\node_modules\\cnpm\\node_modules\\make-fetch-happen\\node_modules\\@npmcli' npm ERR! }, npm ERR! errno: -4048, npm ERR! code: 'EPERM', npm ERR! syscall: 'rename', npm ERR! path: 'E:\\idea\\node\\node_global\\node_modules\\cnpm\\node_modules\\.make-fetch-happen.DELETE\\node_modules\\@npmcli', npm ERR! dest: 'E:\\idea\\node\\node_global\\node_modules\\cnpm\\node_modules\\make-fetch-happen\\node_modules\\@npmcli', npm ERR! parent: 'cnpm' npm ERR! } npm ERR! npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system. npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus), npm ER

好的，用户遇到了npm安装依赖时出现的EPERM错误，想要解决方法，特别是针对Windows系统。首先，我需要回忆一下常见的EPERM错误原因。根据引用[1]，EPERM通常与权限不足有关，尤其是在Windows上，可能涉及到文件或...

npm ERR! code EPERM npm ERR! syscall mkdir npm ERR! path D:\cwm\nodejs\node_cache\_cacache npm ERR! errno -4048

code EPERM npm ERR! syscall mkdir npm ERR! path D:\node.js\odejs)](https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_56661658/article/details/128512027)[target="_blank" data-report-click={"spm":"1018.2226.3001.9630",...

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