Automotive technology and mobility

Private transport, mass transportation and the transport and logistics industry are facing significant changes: On the one hand, the market must respond to the growing demands for safety, sustainability and efficiency and, on the other, to sales aspects such as autonomous driving, entertainment and design. Innovations, therefore, play a central role in the development of new products and new processes. In production technology, research and development is focusing on efficient production methods, new materials and digital solutions.

Current challenges in automotive technology and mobility

The main challenges include the development of environmentally friendly drive systems for vehicles, ships and trains as well as the digitalization of mobility. These encompass intelligent transportation systems that enable autonomous driving, for example. What also plays a crucial role in these developments: digitalization and data processing, lightweight construction and material innovations as well as the further development of battery technology. The framework for action is defined by ensuring that procuring raw materials is sustainable, taking global supply chains into account and following stricter regulatory requirements. Solutions require an approach that integrates all of these and where industry, science, society and economic policy cooperate closely.

Solutions from Fraunhofer ILT

Fraunhofer ILT has been working with partners from the automotive industry for decades. The institute develops manufacturing processes for lightweight construction, such as the welding of ultra-high-strength steels and composite materials, the laser-assisted local softening of cold-pressed steels to optimize forming technology, the cutting of CFRP components and the joining of dissimilar lightweight materials.

 

e-mobility

In this branch efficiency and performance can be improved with new laser concepts in process development and the design of production systems, power electronics, battery technology and the construction of drive systems.

 

Lightweight construction

Innovative laser technology in lightweight construction – for example, when processing fiber composites and combining different materials – helps increase efficiency and save energy in mobility and its production.

 

Lighting technology

Lighting has gained considerably in importance and scope in the field of automotive technology and mobility, both in terms of sensor technology, functional lighting and ambient lighting.

Contact person Competencies

Carlo Holly

Contact Press / Media

Univ.-Prof. Carlo Holly

Head of Department Data Science and Measurement Technology

Fraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology ILT
Steinbachstr. 15
52074 Aachen

Phone +49 241 8906-142

Christian Vedder

Contact Press / Media

Dr. Christian Vedder

Head of Department Surface Technology and Ablation

Fraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology ILT
Steinbachstr. 15
52074 Aachen

Phone +49 241 8906-378

Hans-Dieter Hoffmann

Contact Press / Media

Dipl.-Ing. Hans-Dieter Hoffmann

Head of Department Laser and Optical Systems

Fraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology ILT
Steinbachstr. 15
52074 Aachen

Phone +49 241 8906-206

Alexander Olowinsky

Contact Press / Media

Dr.-Ing. Alexander Olowinsky

Head of Department Joining and Cutting

Fraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology ILT
Steinbachstr. 15
52074 Aachen

Phone +49 241 8906-491

Tim Lantzsch

Contact Press / Media

Dr.-Ing. Tim Lantzsch

Head of Department Laser Powder Bed Fusion

Fraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology ILT
Steinbachstr. 15
52074 Aachen

Phone +49 241 8906-193

Fax +49 241 8906-121

Thomas Schopphoven

Contact Press / Media

Dr.-Ing. Thomas Schopphoven

Head of department Laser Material Deposition

Fraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology ILT
Steinbachstr. 15
52074 Aachen

Phone +49 241 8906-8107

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  • Making photonics more efficient with AI

    Press Release / October 30, 2025

    Prof. Carlo Holly, Head of the Chair of Optical Systems Technology at RWTH Aachen University and Head of the Data Science and Measurement Technology Department at Fraunhofer ILT, at the conference “AI in Photonics – Adding Value in Laser Manufacturing Technology & Optical Design.”
    © SPECTARIS / Regina Sablotny.

    How can artificial intelligence (AI) contribute to value creation in laser manufacturing technology and optical design? What approaches are there and what is missing to leverage the potential? A conference organized by SPECTARIS and supported by Fraunhofer ILT and the German Association for IT-SMEs in Berlin on October 1 and 2 provided answers.

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  • The panel “Photonics Meets Robotics: AI Success Stories” in Hall A3.433 promises inspiring insights: modern AI methods combine photonics and automation.
    © Messe München GmbH.

    In its special show "Photonics meets Robotics: AI Success Stories" Laser World of Photonics 2025 will be focusing on the future field of cyberphotonics, and the Fraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology ILT in Aachen is playing a key role in this. Researchers from the institute will give presentations on specific applications and exhibit research results to show how AI and other digital methods are already increasing quality and efficiency in photonics, robotics and laser-based, highly automated manufacturing processes. The special show in Hall A3.433 builds a bridge between LASER and the parallel automatica.

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  • Compound film for bipolar plates: In the HyCoFC research project, researchers are working on durable, cost-effective and powerful fuel cells for heavy-duty applications. Innovative material combinations and state-of-the-art laser technologies are being used.
    © Fraunhofer UMSICHT

    In the HyCoFC research project, industry and research partners are working together to develop bipolar plates for durable, cost-effective and high-performance fuel cells, specifically for heavy-duty applications. The project is using innovative material combinations and the latest laser technologies to meet the strict requirements and demanding conditions in heavy-duty transportation. In this way, HyCoFC not only addresses sustainability in logistics, but also strengthens Germany as a business location and creates forward-looking solutions for the energy transition.

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  • Hours needed to mill forming tools? A thing of the past!

    Press Release / November 28, 2024

    Test facility in the H2GO project: Fraunhofer ILT coats components for fuel cells quickly and precisely with wear-resistant coatings on an EHLA system in preparation for large-scale production.
    © Fraunhofer ILT, Aachen, Germany.

    Bipolar plates for fuel cells are mass produced every second. The forming tools used to manufacture them are milled from high-quality metal alloys that provide them with high wear resistance. In the National Action Plan for Fuel Cell Production (H2GO), the Fraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology ILT in Aachen is breaking new ground: Instead of milling the tools from an expensive solid block, the institute is using extreme high-speed laser material deposition (EHLA) to apply wear-resistant functional layers to low-cost structural steel close to the final contour. This reduces costs, construction time and tool wear. The EHLA process can also be used to repair damaged and worn tools, thus making a significant contribution to the circular economy.

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