Understanding server roles and features in Windows Server 2025
Before assigning roles to a server, it’s essential to clearly define its intended function within your organization’s IT infrastructure. This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of the various roles, role services, and features available in Windows Server 2025, helping you make informed decisions about server configuration.
Roles and features overview
A server role defines the core function that a server performs within a network. For example, if a server’s primary purpose is to store and manage shared files, then the File and Storage Services role is installed to fulfill that responsibility. Similarly, a server designated to host web applications will have the Web Server (IIS) role to handle HTTP requests securely, providing an essential platform for internet and intranet services. Servers that enable secure remote access will implement the Remote Access role, which facilitates connectivity...
