The Ancient Near East:
Cradle of the Jews
The Near East: Ancient and Modern
Turkey
Syria
Mediterranean Sea
Lebanon
West Bank
Jordan
Jerusalem
Jordan
River
Sinai Gaza
Israel
Width Israel
ca. 60 Length ca.
miles 320 miles
Genealogical Tradition
Noah = only survivor of flood, with family
and animals
Noah’s sons:
Shem – progenitor of the Semites (Near East)
Ham – progenitor of the Hammites (Africa)
Japheth – progenitor of the peoples of Europe
From here on the Bible is interested only in
the Semites, descendents of Shem
From Shem to Abra[ha]m
Shem Progenitor of the Semites
Arpakhshad son of Shem
Shelah son of Arpakhshad
Ever ברֶע
ֶ Progenitor of Hebrews
רים
ִב
ְע
ִ
Peleg
Re’u
Serug
Nahor
Terah, father of Abram, Nahor & Haran
Biblical Genealogy
From Abra[ha]m to Juseph
Biblical Genealogy