100% found this document useful (1 vote)
878 views10 pages

Pad Foundation With Two Columns Example

This document contains calculations for the foundation of a building with two columns. It analyzes the bearing capacity and sliding resistance of the pad foundation. Key details include the foundation dimensions, soil properties, column loads, and calculations of forces, moments, pressures, and capacities. It determines that the presumed bearing capacity exceeds the design base pressure, and the sliding resistance is greater than the horizontal forces, indicating the foundation passes both checks.

Uploaded by

akankwasa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
100% found this document useful (1 vote)
878 views10 pages

Pad Foundation With Two Columns Example

This document contains calculations for the foundation of a building with two columns. It analyzes the bearing capacity and sliding resistance of the pad foundation. Key details include the foundation dimensions, soil properties, column loads, and calculations of forces, moments, pressures, and capacities. It determines that the presumed bearing capacity exceeds the design base pressure, and the sliding resistance is greater than the horizontal forces, indicating the foundation passes both checks.

Uploaded by

akankwasa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 10

CSCE LTD.

P.O BOX 21030, KAMPALA.


Project J ob no.
Calcs for Start page no./Revision
1
Calcs by
W
Calcs date
6/25/2014
Checked by Checked date Approved by Approved date
FOUNDATION ANALYSIS (EN1997-1: 2004)
In accordance wi t h EN1997-1: 2004 i ncorporat i ng Corri gendum dat ed February 2009 and t he UK Nat i onal Annex
i ncorporat i ng Corri gendum No.1
TEDDS calculation version 3.2.02
Pad f oundat i on det ai l s
Length of foundation; Lx =3500 mm
Width of foundation; Ly =2500 mm
Foundation area; A =Lx Ly = 8.750 m
2
Depth of foundation; h = 400 mm
Depth of soil over foundation; hsoil = 600 mm
Level of water; hwater =0 mm
Density of water; water = 9.8 kN/m
3
Density of concrete; conc = 24.5 kN/m
3
1
2
63.8 kN/m
2
93.4 kN/m
2
84.9 kN/m
2
114.6 kN/m
2
x
y

Col umn no.1 detai l s
Length of column; lx1 =300 mm
Width of column; ly1 =300 mm
position in x-axis; x1 = 750 mm
position in y-axis; y1 = 1750 mm
Col umn no.2 detai l s
Length of column; lx2 =300 mm
Width of column; ly2 =300 mm
position in x-axis; x2 = 2750 mm
position in y-axis; y2 = 750 mm
Soi l propert i es
Density of soil; soil =18.0 kN/m
3
Characteristic cohesion; c'k = 0 kN/m
2
CSCE LTD.
P.O BOX 21030, KAMPALA.
Project J ob no.
Calcs for Start page no./Revision
2
Calcs by
W
Calcs date
6/25/2014
Checked by Checked date Approved by Approved date
Characteristic effective shear resistance angle; |'k = 30 deg
Characteristic friction angle; ok = 20 deg
Foundat i on l oads
Self weight; Fswt = h conc =9.8 kN/m
2
Soil weight; Fsoil = hsoil soil =10.8 kN/m
2
Col umn no.1 l oads
Permanent load in x; FGx1 = 20.0 kN
Permanent load in y; FGy1 = 20.0 kN
Permanent load in z; FGz1 = 200.0 kN
Variable load in x; FQx1 = 10.0 kN
Variable load in y; FQy1 = 10.0 kN
Variable load in z; FQz1 = 100.0 kN
Permanent moment in x; MGx1 = 10.0 kNm
Permanent moment in y; MGy1 = 10.0 kNm
Variable moment in x; MQx1 = 5.0 kNm
Variable moment in y; MQy1 = 5.0 kNm
Col umn no.2 l oads
Permanent load in x; FGx2 = 20.0 kN
Permanent load in y; FGy2 = 20.0 kN
Permanent load in z; FGz2 = 200.0 kN
Variable load in x; FQx2 = 10.0 kN
Variable load in y; FQy2 = 10.0 kN
Variable load in z; FQz2 = 100.0 kN
Permanent moment in x; MGx2 = 10.0 kNm
Permanent moment in y; MGy2 = 10.0 kNm
Variable moment in x; MQx2 = 5.0 kNm
Variable moment in y; MQy2 = 5.0 kNm
Beari ng resi st ance (Sect i on 6.5.2)
Forces on f oundat i on
Force in x-axis; Fdx = FGx1 + FGx2 +FQx1 +FQx2 = 60.0 kN
Force in y-axis; Fdy = FGy1 + FGy2 +FQy1 +FQy2 =60.0 kN
Force in z-axis; Fdz = A (Fswt + Fsoil) + FGz1 + FGz2 +FQz1 +FQz2 =780.3 kN
Moment s on f oundat i on
Moment in x-axis; Mdx = A (Fswt + Fsoil) Lx / 2 + FGz1 x1 +MGx1 +FGx1 h + FGz2 x2 +
MGx2 + FGx2 h + FQz1 x1 +MQx1 +FQx1 h + FQz2 x2 +MQx2 +FQx2
h = 1419.4 kNm
Moment in y-axis; Mdy = A (Fswt + Fsoil) Ly / 2 + FGz1 y1 +MGy1 +FGy1 h +FGz2 y2 +
MGy2 + FGy2 h + FQz1 y1 +MQy1 +FQy1 h +FQz2 y2 + MQy2 + FQy2
h = 1029.3 kNm
Eccent ri ci t y of base react i on
Eccentricity of base reaction in x-axis; ex =Mdx / Fdz - Lx / 2 =69 mm
Eccentricity of base reaction in y-axis; ey =Mdy / Fdz - Ly / 2 =69 mm
Pad base pressures
q1 =Fdz (1 - 6 ex / Lx - 6 ey / Ly) / (Lx Ly) =63.8 kN/m
2
q2 =Fdz (1 - 6 ex / Lx +6 ey / Ly) / (Lx Ly) =93.4 kN/m
2
CSCE LTD.
P.O BOX 21030, KAMPALA.
Project J ob no.
Calcs for Start page no./Revision
3
Calcs by
W
Calcs date
6/25/2014
Checked by Checked date Approved by Approved date
q3 =Fdz (1 + 6 ex / Lx - 6 ey / Ly) / (Lx Ly) =84.9 kN/m
2
q4 =Fdz (1 + 6 ex / Lx +6 ey / Ly) / (Lx Ly) = 114.6 kN/m
2
Minimum base pressure; qmin =min(q1, q2, q3, q4) = 63.8 kN/m
2
Maximum base pressure; qmax = max(q1, q2, q3, q4) =114.6 kN/m
2
Presumed beari ng capaci t y
Presumed bearing capacity; Pbearing = 200.0 kN/m
2
PASS - Presumed beari ng capaci t y exceeds desi gn base pressure
Part i al f act ors on act i ons - Combi nat i on1
Permanent unfavourable action - Table A.3; G =1.35
Permanent favourable action - Table A.3; Gf = 1.00
Variable unfavourable action - Table A.3; Q =1.50
Variable favourable action - Table A.3; Qf = 0.00
Part i al f act ors f or spread f oundat i ons - Combi nat i on1
Bearing - Table A.5; R.v =1.00
Sliding - Table A.5; R.h =1.00
Forces on f oundat i on
Force in x-axis; Fdx = G (FGx1 + FGx2) +Q (FQx1 +FQx2) =84.0 kN
Force in y-axis; Fdy = G (FGy1 + FGy2) +Q (FQy1 +FQy2) = 84.0 kN
Force in z-axis; Fdz = G (A (Fswt + Fsoil) + FGz1 + FGz2) +Q (FQz1 +FQz2) = 1083.3
kN
Moment s on f oundat i on
Moment in x-axis; Mdx = G (A (Fswt + Fsoil) Lx / 2 + FGz1 x1 +FGz2 x2) + G (MGx1 +
MGx2) +Q (FQz1 x1 +FQz2 x2) +Q (MQx1 +MQx2) + (G (FGx1 +
FGx2) +Q (FQx1 +FQx2)) h =1971.4 kNm
Moment in y-axis; Mdy = G (A (Fswt + Fsoil) Ly / 2 + FGz1 y1 + FGz2 y2) + G (MGy1 +
MGy2) +Q (FQz1 y1 +FQz2 y2) +Q (MQy1 +MQy2) + (G (FGy1 +
FGy2) +Q (FQy1 +FQy2)) h =1429.8 kNm
Eccent ri ci t y of base react i on
Eccentricity of base reaction in x-axis; ex =Mdx / Fdz - Lx / 2 =70 mm
Eccentricity of base reaction in y-axis; ey =Mdy / Fdz - Ly / 2 =70 mm
Ef f ect i ve area of base
Effective length; L'x = Lx - 2 ex = 3360 mm
Effective width; L'y = Ly - 2 ey = 2360 mm
Effective area; A' =L'x L'y =7.932 m
2
Pad base pressure
Design base pressure; fdz =Fdz / A' = 136.6 kN/m
2
Sl i di ng resi st ance (Sect i on 6.5.3)
Forces on f oundat i on
Force in x-axis; Fdx = G (FGx1 + FGx2) +Q (FQx1 +FQx2) =84.0 kN
Force in y-axis; Fdy = G (FGy1 + FGy2) +Q (FQy1 +FQy2) = 84.0 kN
Force in z-axis; Fdz = Gf (A (Fswt +Fsoil) +FGz1 +FGz2) +Qf (FQz1 + FQz2) =580.3
kN
CSCE LTD.
P.O BOX 21030, KAMPALA.
Project J ob no.
Calcs for Start page no./Revision
4
Calcs by
W
Calcs date
6/25/2014
Checked by Checked date Approved by Approved date
Sl i di ng resi st ance veri f i cat i on (Sect i on 6.5.3)
Horizontal force on foundation; H =[Fdx
2
+Fdy
2
]
0.5
= 118.8 kN
Sliding resistance (exp.6.3b); RH.d =Fdz tan(ok) / R.h = 211.2 kN
PASS - Foundat i on i s not subj ect t o f ai l ure by sl i di ng
Part i al f act ors on act i ons - Combi nat i on2
Permanent unfavourable action - Table A.3; G =1.00
Permanent favourable action - Table A.3; Gf = 1.00
Variable unfavourable action - Table A.3; Q =1.30
Variable favourable action - Table A.3; Qf = 0.00
Part i al f act ors f or spread f oundat i ons - Combi nat i on2
Bearing - Table A.5; R.v =1.00
Sliding - Table A.5; R.h =1.00
Forces on f oundat i on
Force in x-axis; Fdx = G (FGx1 + FGx2) +Q (FQx1 +FQx2) =66.0 kN
Force in y-axis; Fdy = G (FGy1 + FGy2) +Q (FQy1 +FQy2) = 66.0 kN
Force in z-axis; Fdz = G (A (Fswt + Fsoil) + FGz1 + FGz2) +Q (FQz1 +FQz2) = 840.3 kN
Moment s on f oundat i on
Moment in x-axis; Mdx = G (A (Fswt + Fsoil) Lx / 2 + FGz1 x1 +FGz2 x2) + G (MGx1 +
MGx2) +Q (FQz1 x1 +FQz2 x2) +Q (MQx1 +MQx2) + (G (FGx1 +
FGx2) +Q (FQx1 +FQx2)) h =1529.8 kNm
Moment in y-axis; Mdy = G (A (Fswt + Fsoil) Ly / 2 + FGz1 y1 + FGz2 y2) + G (MGy1 +
MGy2) +Q (FQz1 y1 +FQz2 y2) +Q (MQy1 +MQy2) + (G (FGy1 +
FGy2) +Q (FQy1 +FQy2)) h =1109.7 kNm
Eccent ri ci t y of base react i on
Eccentricity of base reaction in x-axis; ex =Mdx / Fdz - Lx / 2 =71 mm
Eccentricity of base reaction in y-axis; ey =Mdy / Fdz - Ly / 2 =71 mm
Ef f ect i ve area of base
Effective length; L'x = Lx - 2 ex = 3359 mm
Effective width; L'y = Ly - 2 ey = 2359 mm
Effective area; A' =L'x L'y =7.922 m
2
Pad base pressure
Design base pressure; fdz =Fdz / A' = 106.1 kN/m
2
Sl i di ng resi st ance (Sect i on 6.5.3)
Forces on f oundat i on
Force in x-axis; Fdx = G (FGx1 + FGx2) +Q (FQx1 +FQx2) =66.0 kN
Force in y-axis; Fdy = G (FGy1 + FGy2) +Q (FQy1 +FQy2) = 66.0 kN
Force in z-axis; Fdz = Gf (A (Fswt +Fsoil) +FGz1 +FGz2) +Qf (FQz1 + FQz2) =580.3
kN
Sl i di ng resi st ance veri f i cat i on (Sect i on 6.5.3)
Horizontal force on foundation; H =[Fdx
2
+Fdy
2
]
0.5
= 93.3 kN
Sliding resistance (exp.6.3b); RH.d =Fdz tan(ok) / R.h = 211.2 kN
PASS - Foundat i on i s not subj ect t o f ai l ure by sl i di ng
CSCE LTD.
P.O BOX 21030, KAMPALA.
Project J ob no.
Calcs for Start page no./Revision
5
Calcs by
W
Calcs date
6/25/2014
Checked by Checked date Approved by Approved date
FOUNDATION DESIGN (EN1992-1-1: 2004)
In accordance wi t h EN1992-1-1: 2004 i ncorporat i ng Corri gendum dat ed January 2008 and t he UK Nat i onal Annex
i ncorporat i ng Nati onal Amendment No.1
TEDDS calculation version 3.2.02
Concret e det ai l s (Tabl e 3.1 - St rengt h and def ormat i on charact eri st i cs f or concret e)
Concrete strength class; C30/37
Characteristic compressive cylinder strength; fck =30 N/mm
2
Characteristic compressive cube strength; fck,cube = 37 N/mm
2
Mean value of compressive cylinder strength; fcm =fck + 8 N/mm
2
= 38 N/mm
2
Mean value of axial tensile strength; fctm = 0.3 N/mm
2
(fck/ 1 N/mm
2
)
2/3
= 2.9 N/mm
2
5% fractile of axial tensile strength; fctk,0.05 = 0.7 fctm = 2.0 N/mm
2
Secant modulus of elasticity of concrete; Ecm = 22 kN/mm
2
[fcm/10 N/mm
2
]
0.3
=32837 N/mm
2
Partial factor for concrete (Table 2.1N); C =1.50
Compressive strength coefficient (cl.3.1.6(1)); occ = 0.85
Design compressive concrete strength (exp.3.15); fcd =occ fck / C =17.0 N/mm
2
Tens.strength coeff.for plain concrete (cl.12.3.1(1)); oct,pl = 0.80
Des.tens.strength for plain concrete (exp.12.1); fctd,pl = oct,pl fctk,0.05 / C =1.1 N/mm
2
Maximum aggregate size; hagg =20 mm
Rei nf orcement det ai l s
Characteristic yield strength of reinforcement; fyk =500 N/mm
2
Modulus of elasticity of reinforcement; Es = 210000 N/mm
2
Partial factor for reinforcing steel (Table 2.1N); S = 1.15
Design yield strength of reinforcement; fyd =fyk / S = 435 N/mm
2
Nominal cover to reinforcement; cnom = 30 mm
Rect angul ar sect i on i n f l exure (Sect i on 6.1)
Design bending moment; MEd.x.max = 78.3 kNm
Depth to tension reinforcement; d = h - cnom - |y.bot - |x.bot / 2 = 352 mm
K =MEd.x.max / (Ly d
2
fck) =0.008
K' =0.207
K' > K - No compressi on rei nf orcement i s requi red
Lever arm; z = min((d / 2) [1 + (1 - 3.53 K)
0.5
], 0.95 d) = 334 mm
Depth of neutral axis; x =2.5 (d - z) = 44 mm
Area of tension reinforcement required; Asx.bot.req = MEd.x.max / (fyd z) =539 mm
2
Tension reinforcement provided; 12 No.12 dia.bars bottom (225 c/c)
Area of tension reinforcement provided; Asx.bot.prov =1357 mm
2
Minimum area of reinforcement (exp.9.1N); As.min =max(0.26 fctm / fyk, 0.0013) Ly d =1325 mm
2
Maximum area of reinforcement (cl.9.2.1.1(3)); As.max =0.04 Ly d =35200 mm
2
PASS - Area of rei nforcement provi ded i s greater t han area of rei nforcement requi red
Crack cont rol (Sect i on 7.3)
Limiting crack width; wmax =0.3 mm
Variable load factor (EN1990 Table A1.1); 2 = 0.3
Serviceability bending moment; Msls.x.max = 42.8 kNm
Tensile stress in reinforcement; os =Msls.x.max / (Asx.bot.prov z) =94.3 N/mm
2
Load duration factor; kt =0.4
Effective depth of concrete in tension; hc.ef =min(2.5 (h - d), (h - x) / 3, h / 2) = 119 mm
CSCE LTD.
P.O BOX 21030, KAMPALA.
Project J ob no.
Calcs for Start page no./Revision
6
Calcs by
W
Calcs date
6/25/2014
Checked by Checked date Approved by Approved date
Effective area of concrete in tension; Ac.eff =hc.ef Ly = 296667 mm
2
Mean value of concrete tensile strength; fct.eff =fctm = 2.9 N/mm
2
Reinforcement ratio; p.eff = Asx.bot.prov / Ac.eff = 0.005
Modular ratio; oe = Es / Ecm =6.395
Bond property coefficient; k1 =0.8
Strain distribution coefficient; k2 =0.5
k3 =3.4
k4 =0.425
Maximum crack spacing (exp.7.11); sr.max =k3 (cnom + |y.bot) + k1 k2 k4 |x.bot / p.eff =589 mm
Maximum crack width (exp.7.8); wk = sr.max max([os kt (fct.eff / p.eff) (1 +oe p.eff)] / Es,
0.6 os / Es) = 0.159 mm
PASS - Maxi mum crack wi dt h i s l ess t han l i mi ti ng crack wi dt hRect angul ar sect i on i n f l exure (Sect i on 6.1)
Design bending moment; abs(MEd.x.min) = 71.6 kNm
Depth to tension reinforcement; d = h - cnom - |y.top - |x.top / 2 = 352 mm
K =abs(MEd.x.min) / (Ly d
2
fck) =0.008
K' =0.207
K' > K - No compressi on rei nf orcement i s requi red
Lever arm; z = min((d / 2) [1 + (1 - 3.53 K)
0.5
], 0.95 d) = 334 mm
Depth of neutral axis; x =2.5 (d - z) = 44 mm
Area of tension reinforcement required; Asx.top.req = abs(MEd.x.min) / (fyd z) = 493 mm
2
Tension reinforcement provided; 12 No.12 dia.bars top (225 c/c)
Area of tension reinforcement provided; Asx.top.prov =1357 mm
2
Minimum area of reinforcement (exp.9.1N); As.min =max(0.26 fctm / fyk, 0.0013) Ly d =1325 mm
2
Maximum area of reinforcement (cl.9.2.1.1(3)); As.max =0.04 Ly d =35200 mm
2
PASS - Area of rei nforcement provi ded i s greater t han area of rei nforcement requi red
Crack cont rol (Sect i on 7.3)
Limiting crack width; wmax =0.3 mm
Variable load factor (EN1990 Table A1.1); 2 = 0.3
Serviceability bending moment; abs(Msls.x.min) = 39.2 kNm
Tensile stress in reinforcement; os =abs(Msls.x.min) / (Asx.top.prov z) =86.5 N/mm
2
Load duration factor; kt =0.4
Effective depth of concrete in tension; hc.ef =min(2.5 (h - d), (h - x) / 3, h / 2) = 119 mm
Effective area of concrete in tension; Ac.eff =hc.ef Ly = 296667 mm
2
Mean value of concrete tensile strength; fct.eff =fctm = 2.9 N/mm
2
Reinforcement ratio; p.eff = Asx.top.prov / Ac.eff = 0.005
Modular ratio; oe = Es / Ecm =6.395
Bond property coefficient; k1 =0.8
Strain distribution coefficient; k2 =0.5
k3 =3.4
k4 =0.425
Maximum crack spacing (exp.7.11); sr.max =k3 (cnom + |y.top) + k1 k2 k4 |x.top / p.eff =589 mm
Maximum crack width (exp.7.8); wk = sr.max max([os kt (fct.eff / p.eff) (1 +oe p.eff)] / Es,
0.6 os / Es) = 0.145 mm
PASS - Maxi mum crack wi dt h i s l ess t han l i mi ti ng crack wi dt hRect angul ar sect i on i n shear (Sect i on 6.2)
Design shear force; abs(VEd.x.min) =150.2 kN
CSCE LTD.
P.O BOX 21030, KAMPALA.
Project J ob no.
Calcs for Start page no./Revision
7
Calcs by
W
Calcs date
6/25/2014
Checked by Checked date Approved by Approved date
CRd,c = 0.18 / C =0.120
k = min(1 + \(200 mm / d), 2) = 1.754
Longitudinal reinforcement ratio; l =min(Asx.bot.prov / (Ly d), 0.02) = 0.002
vmin = 0.035 N
1/2
/mm k
3/2
fck
0.5
= 0.445 N/mm
2
Design shear resistance (exp.6.2a & 6.2b); VRd.c = max(CRd.c k (100 N
2
/mm
4
l fck)
1/3
, vmin) Ly d
VRd.c = 391.8 kN
PASS - Desi gn shear resi st ance exceeds desi gn shear f orce
Rect angul ar sect i on i n f l exure (Sect i on 6.1)
Design bending moment; MEd.y.max = 95.9 kNm
Depth to tension reinforcement; d = h - cnom - |y.bot / 2 =364 mm
K =MEd.y.max / (Lx d
2
fck) =0.007
K' =0.207
K' > K - No compressi on rei nf orcement i s requi red
Lever arm; z = min((d / 2) [1 + (1 - 3.53 K)
0.5
], 0.95 d) = 346 mm
Depth of neutral axis; x =2.5 (d - z) = 45 mm
Area of tension reinforcement required; Asy.bot.req = MEd.y.max / (fyd z) = 638 mm
2
Tension reinforcement provided; 18 No.12 dia.bars bottom (225 c/c)
Area of tension reinforcement provided; Asy.bot.prov =2036 mm
2
Minimum area of reinforcement (exp.9.1N); As.min =max(0.26 fctm / fyk, 0.0013) Lx d =1919 mm
2
Maximum area of reinforcement (cl.9.2.1.1(3)); As.max =0.04 Lx d = 50960 mm
2
PASS - Area of rei nforcement provi ded i s greater t han area of rei nforcement requi red
Crack cont rol (Sect i on 7.3)
Limiting crack width; wmax =0.3 mm
Variable load factor (EN1990 Table A1.1); 2 = 0.3
Serviceability bending moment; Msls.y.max = 52.4 kNm
Tensile stress in reinforcement; os =Msls.y.max / (Asy.bot.prov z) =74.5 N/mm
2
Load duration factor; kt =0.4
Effective depth of concrete in tension; hc.ef =min(2.5 (h - d), (h - x) / 3, h / 2) = 90 mm
Effective area of concrete in tension; Ac.eff =hc.ef Lx = 315000 mm
2
Mean value of concrete tensile strength; fct.eff =fctm = 2.9 N/mm
2
Reinforcement ratio; p.eff = Asy.bot.prov / Ac.eff = 0.006
Modular ratio; oe = Es / Ecm =6.395
Bond property coefficient; k1 =0.8
Strain distribution coefficient; k2 =0.5
k3 =3.4
k4 =0.425
Maximum crack spacing (exp.7.11); sr.max =k3 cnom +k1 k2 k4 |y.bot / p.eff = 418 mm
Maximum crack width (exp.7.8); wk = sr.max max([os kt (fct.eff / p.eff) (1 +oe p.eff)] / Es,
0.6 os / Es) = 0.089 mm
PASS - Maxi mum crack wi dt h i s l ess t han l i mi ti ng crack wi dt hRect angul ar sect i on i n f l exure (Sect i on 6.1)
Design bending moment; abs(MEd.y.min) = 1.2 kNm
Depth to tension reinforcement; d = h - cnom - |y.top / 2 =364 mm
K =abs(MEd.y.min) / (Lx d
2
fck) =0.000
K' =0.207
K' > K - No compressi on rei nf orcement i s requi red
CSCE LTD.
P.O BOX 21030, KAMPALA.
Project J ob no.
Calcs for Start page no./Revision
8
Calcs by
W
Calcs date
6/25/2014
Checked by Checked date Approved by Approved date
Lever arm; z = min((d / 2) [1 + (1 - 3.53 K)
0.5
], 0.95 d) = 346 mm
Depth of neutral axis; x =2.5 (d - z) = 45 mm
Area of tension reinforcement required; Asy.top.req = abs(MEd.y.min) / (fyd z) = 8 mm
2
Tension reinforcement provided; 18 No.12 dia.bars top (225 c/c)
Area of tension reinforcement provided; Asy.top.prov =2036 mm
2
Minimum area of reinforcement (exp.9.1N); As.min =max(0.26 fctm / fyk, 0.0013) Lx d =1919 mm
2
Maximum area of reinforcement (cl.9.2.1.1(3)); As.max =0.04 Lx d = 50960 mm
2
PASS - Area of rei nforcement provi ded i s greater t han area of rei nforcement requi red
Crack cont rol (Sect i on 7.3)
Limiting crack width; wmax =0.3 mm
Variable load factor (EN1990 Table A1.1); 2 = 0.3
Serviceability bending moment; abs(Msls.y.min) = 0.8 kNm
Tensile stress in reinforcement; os =abs(Msls.y.min) / (Asy.top.prov z) =1.2 N/mm
2
Load duration factor; kt =0.4
Effective depth of concrete in tension; hc.ef =min(2.5 (h - d), (h - x) / 3, h / 2) = 90 mm
Effective area of concrete in tension; Ac.eff =hc.ef Lx = 315000 mm
2
Mean value of concrete tensile strength; fct.eff =fctm = 2.9 N/mm
2
Reinforcement ratio; p.eff = Asy.top.prov / Ac.eff = 0.006
Modular ratio; oe = Es / Ecm =6.395
Bond property coefficient; k1 =0.8
Strain distribution coefficient; k2 =0.5
k3 =3.4
k4 =0.425
Maximum crack spacing (exp.7.11); sr.max =k3 cnom +k1 k2 k4 |y.top / p.eff = 418 mm
Maximum crack width (exp.7.8); wk = sr.max max([os kt (fct.eff / p.eff) (1 +oe p.eff)] / Es,
0.6 os / Es) = 0.001 mm
PASS - Maxi mum crack wi dt h i s l ess t han l i mi ti ng crack wi dt hRect angul ar sect i on i n shear (Sect i on 6.2)
Design shear force; abs(VEd.y.min) = 33.8 kN
CRd,c = 0.18 / C =0.120
k = min(1 + \(200 mm / d), 2) = 1.741
Longitudinal reinforcement ratio; l =min(Asy.bot.prov / (Lx d), 0.02) = 0.002
vmin = 0.035 N
1/2
/mm k
3/2
fck
0.5
= 0.440 N/mm
2
Design shear resistance (exp.6.2a & 6.2b); VRd.c = max(CRd.c k (100 N
2
/mm
4
l fck)
1/3
, vmin) Lx d
VRd.c = 561.2 kN
PASS - Desi gn shear resi st ance exceeds desi gn shear f orce
Punchi ng shear (Sect i on 6.4)
Strength reduction factor (exp 6.6N); v = 0.6 [1 - fck / 250 N/mm
2
] =0.528
Average depth to reinforcement; d = 358 mm
Maximum punching shear resistance (cl.6.4.5(3)); vRd.max = 0.5 v fcd = 4.488 N/mm
2
k = min(1 + \(200 mm / d), 2) = 1.747
Longitudinal reinforcement ratio (cl.6.4.4(1)); lx = Asx.bot.prov / (Ly d) = 0.002
ly =Asy.bot.prov / (Lx d) = 0.002
l =min(\(lx ly), 0.02) =0.002
vmin = 0.035 N
1/2
/mm k
3/2
fck
0.5
= 0.443 N/mm
2
Design punching shear resistance (exp.6.47); vRd.c = max(CRd.c k (100 N
2
/mm
4
l fck)
1/3
, vmin) = 0.443 N/mm
2
CSCE LTD.
P.O BOX 21030, KAMPALA.
Project J ob no.
Calcs for Start page no./Revision
9
Calcs by
W
Calcs date
6/25/2014
Checked by Checked date Approved by Approved date
Col umn No.1 - Punchi ng shear peri met er at col umn face
Punching shear perimeter; u0 =1200 mm
Area within punching shear perimeter; A0 = 0.090 m
2
Maximum punching shear force; VEd.max =410.2 kN
Punching shear stress factor (fig 6.21N); | = 1.500
Maximum punching shear stress (exp 6.38); vEd.max =| VEd.max / (u0 d) =1.432 N/mm
2
PASS - Maxi mum punchi ng shear resi st ance exceeds maxi mum punchi ng shear st ress
Col umn No.1 - Punchi ng shear peri met er at 2d from col umn face
Punching shear perimeter; u2 =3446 mm
Area within punching shear perimeter; A2 = 2.367 m
2
Design punching shear force; VEd.2 = 186.4 kN
Punching shear stress factor (fig 6.21N); | = 1.500
Design punching shear stress (exp 6.38); vEd.2 = | VEd.2 / (u2 d) =0.227 N/mm
2
PASS - Desi gn punchi ng shear resi st ance exceeds desi gn punchi ng shear st ress
Col umn No.2 - Punchi ng shear peri met er at col umn face
Punching shear perimeter; u0 =1200 mm
Area within punching shear perimeter; A0 = 0.090 m
2
Maximum punching shear force; VEd.max =410.2 kN
Punching shear stress factor (fig 6.21N); | = 1.500
Maximum punching shear stress (exp 6.38); vEd.max =| VEd.max / (u0 d) =1.432 N/mm
2
PASS - Maxi mum punchi ng shear resi st ance exceeds maxi mum punchi ng shear st ress
Col umn No.2 - Punchi ng shear peri met er at 2d from col umn face
Punching shear perimeter; u2 =3446 mm
Area within punching shear perimeter; A2 = 2.367 m
2
Design punching shear force; VEd.2 = 186.4 kN
Punching shear stress factor (fig 6.21N); | = 1.500
Design punching shear stress (exp 6.38); vEd.2 = | VEd.2 / (u2 d) =0.227 N/mm
2
PASS - Desi gn punchi ng shear resi st ance exceeds desi gn punchi ng shear st ress
1
2
12 No.12 dia.bars bottom (225 c/c)
12 No.12 dia.bars top (225 c/c)
18 No.12 dia.bars bottom (225 c/c)
18 No.12 dia.bars top (225 c/c)

CSCE LTD.
P.O BOX 21030, KAMPALA.
Project J ob no.
Calcs for Start page no./Revision
10
Calcs by
W
Calcs date
6/25/2014
Checked by Checked date Approved by Approved date

You might also like