CEN TC 249
Date: 2001-06
prEN 13706-3
CEN TC 249
Secretariat: IBN
Reinforced plastics composites Specifications for pultrured profiles
Part 3: Specific requirements
Verstrkte Kunststoffverbundwerkstoffe
Anforderungen
Spezifikationen
frpultrudierte
Profile
Teil 3:
Besondere
Composites en plastiques renforcs Spcifications pour les profils pultruds Partie 3 : Exigences
spcifiques
ICS:
Descriptors:
Document type: European Standard
Document subtype:
Document stage: Formal Vote
Document language: E
C:\DOCUME~1\p86905a\LOCALS~1\Temp\~EN_1370.doc STD Version 2.0
prEN 13706-3:2001 (E)
Contents
Foreword......................................................................................................................................................................3
1
Scope ..............................................................................................................................................................4
Normative references ....................................................................................................................................4
Terms and definitions ...................................................................................................................................5
4
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
Specification...................................................................................................................................................5
Obligatory specified properties....................................................................................................................5
Other properties which may be reported ....................................................................................................5
Specific performance properties..................................................................................................................5
Other requirements .......................................................................................................................................5
prEN 13706-3:2001 (E)
Foreword
This document has been prepared by CEN /TC 249, "Plastics".
This document is currently submitted to the Formal Vote.
EN 13706 consists of the following parts, under the general title Reinforced plastics composites - Specifications for
pultruded profiles.
Part 1 : Designation
Part 2 : Methods of tests and general requirements
Part 3 : Specific requirements
Annexes A to E of Part 2 are normative and Annexes F and G are informative.
prEN 13706-3:2001 (E)
Scope
1.1 This Part 3 of EN 13706 defines the specification of pultruded profiles. The specification defines those
properties, which shall be specified and the level to be obtained for each grade of profile.
1.2 The specification defines grades where the short-form code, Exx, is related to the Effective Flexural Modulus
of the profile measured by testing a length of the full section.
Two grades; E23 and E17 are defined.
NOTE
Other grades may be introduced at future revisions of the standard.
1.3 The properties, that shall be achieved for each class of profile are given in Table 1. Other properties that may
be reported are listed in Table 2.
1.4 Test methods to be used to show properties related to the suitability of the profile for specific applications are
referenced in clause 4.
Normative references
This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These
normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For
dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European
Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the
publication referred to applies.
EN ISO 527-4, Plastics - Determination of tensile properties - Part 4: Test condition for isotropic and anisotropic
fibre-reinforced plastics composites.
EN ISO 2818, Plastics Preparation of test specimens by machining.
EN ISO 14125, Plastic - Fibre reinforced plastics composites - Determination of flexural properties.
EN ISO 14126, Plastic - Fibre reinforced plastics composites - Determination of compressive properties in the inplane direction.
EN ISO 14130, Plastic - Fibre reinforced plastics composites - Determination of apparent inter-laminar shear by
short beam method.
ISO 472, Plastics- Vocabulary.
ISO 1172, Textile glass reinforced plastics - Determination of loss on ignition.
ISO 1183, Plastics- Methods for determining the density and relative density of non-cellular plastics.
ISO 1268-6, Fibre reinforced plastics Methods for producing test plates - Part 6: Pultrusion moulding.
ISO 5893, Rubber and plastics test equipment tensile flexural and compression types (constante note of traverse)
Description.
ISO 11359-2, Plastics - Thermomechanical analysis (TMA) - Part 2: Determination of coefficient of linear expansion
and glass transition temperature.
ISO 15310, Plastic - Fibre reinforced plastics composites - Determination of in-plane shear modulus by plate-twist.
prEN 13706-3:2001 (E)
Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms and definitions given clause 3 of EN 13706-2 apply.
4
4.1
Specification
Obligatory specified properties
For each grade of pultrusion profile manufactured in accordance with this specification the manufacture shall meet
the requirements for all the properties included in Table 1.
Measurement of the property requirement 1.1 in Table 1 is undertaken on a test length of the full section of the
profile but is not applicable to solid, flat sections. Measurement of the property requirements in 1.2 to 1.10 in
Table are undertaken using coupons cut from the profile or from a test plate prepared according to clause 6 of
EN 13706-2.
4.2
Other properties which may be reported
Other properties of the profile, which may be reported but are not required to be specifically controlled are given in
Table 2.
4.3
Specific performance properties
Pultruded profiles under this specification may be required to meet specific performance criteria. Unless otherwise
specified, the test methods given in Table F.1 to F.4 in Annex F of EN 13706-2 are recommended. Annex G of
EN 13706-2 allows flexural, shear and torsion data to be obtained for the full profile.
4.4
Other requirements
Profiles manufactured according to this specification shall comply fully with clause 4 of EN 13706-2.
Table 1 Minimum properties that are required for each grade
Property
Unit
Test method
Minimum
Properties
E23
Grade
E17
Grade
1.1
Full section test
GPa
Annex D, EN 13706-2
23
17
1.2
Tension modulus-axial
GPa
EN ISO 527-4
23
17
1.3
Tension modulus-transverse
GPa
EN ISO 527-4
1.4
Tension strength-axial
MPa
EN ISO 527-4
240
170
1.5
Tension strength-transverse
MPa
EN ISO 527-4
50
30
1.6
Pin-bearing strength-axial
MPa
Annex E, EN 13706-2
150
90
1.7
Pin-bearing strength-transverse
MPa
Annex E, EN 13706-2
70
50
1.8
Flexural strength axial
MPa
EN ISO 14125
240
170
1.9
Flexural strength transverse
MPa
EN ISO 14125
100
70
1.10
Interlaminar shear strength-axial
MPa
EN ISO 14130
25
15
prEN 13706-3:2001 (E)
Table 2 Material properties that may be reported
Property
Unit
Test method
2.1
Compression strength-axial
MPa
EN ISO 14126
2.2
Compression strength-transverse
MPa
EN ISO 14126
2.3
Fibre content by weight
2.4
Density
2.5
Poisson's Ratio-axial
EN ISO 527-4
2.6
Poisson's Ratio-transverse
EN ISO 527-4
2.7
Thermal expansion-axial
10-6/C
ISO 11359-2
2.8
Thermal expansion-transverse
10-6/C
ISO 11359-2
2.9
In-plane shear modulus
%
kg/m3
GPa
ISO 1172 (glass-fibre systems)
ISO 1183
ISO 15310