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UNITED STATES DISTzuCT COURT
MIDDLE DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
ORLANDO DIVISION
I.INITED STATES OF AMERICA
CASE NO. 6: 1 7-cr-8-Or1-41KRS
RICHARD LUECK
PLEAAGREEMENT
Pursuant to Fed. R. Crim. P. 1l(c), the United States of America, by
W. Stephen Muldrow, Acting United States Anomey for the Middle District
of Florida, and the defendant, RICHARD LUECK, and the attomey for the
defendant, D. Todd Doss, Esq., mutually agree as follows:
A. Panicularized Terms
l. Count Pleading To
The defendant shall enter a plea ofguilty to Count One ofthe
Indictment. Count One charges the defendant with receipt of child
pomography, in violation of 18 U.S.C. 92252A(a)(2).
2. Minimum and Maximum Penalties
Count One is punishable by a mandatory minimum term of
imprisonment of five years up to a maximum term of imprisonment of 20
years, a maximum fine of$250,000, a term of supervised release ofa
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mandatory minimum of five years up to a maximum of life, and a special
assessment of $100 per felony count. With respect to certain offenses, the
Court shall order the defendant to make restitution to any victim of the
offense(s), and with respect to other offenses, the Court may order the
defendant to make restitution to any victim ofthe offense(s), or to the
community, as set forth below.
Additionally, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. $ 3014, the Court shall impose a
$5,000 special assessment on any non-indigent defendant convicted ofan
offense in violation of certain enumerated statutes invotving: (l) peonage,
slavery, and trafiicking in persons; (2) sexual abuse; (3) sexual exploitation
and other abuse ofchildren; (4) transportation for illegal sexual activity; or (5)
human smuggling in violation of the Immigration and Nationality Act
(exempting any individual involved in the smuggling of an alien who is the
alien's spouse, parent, son or daughter).
3. Elements of the Offense
The defendant acknowledges understanding the nature and
elements of the offense with which defendant has been charged and to which
defendant is pleading guilty. The elements of Count One are:
Firsl the Defendant knowingly received an item of child
pomography;
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Second: the item of child pomography had been transported
in interstate or foreign commerce using a means or
facility of interstate commerce or in or affecting
interstate of foreign commerce, including by
computer; and
Third: when the Defendant received the child
pomography, he believed the item was child
pomography.
4. Counts Dismissed
At the time of sentencing, the remaining counts against the
defendant, Counts Two and Three, will be dismissed pursuant to Fed. R.
Crim. P. 1l(c)(lXA).
5. No Further Charges
If the Court accepts this plea agreement, the United States
Attomey's Office for the Middle District of Florida agrees not to charge
defendant with committing any other federal criminal offenses known to the
United States Attomey's Office at the time of the execution of this agreement,
related to the conduct giving rise to this plea agreement.
6. Mandatory Restitution to Victims of Offense of Conviction
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. $ 2259 , defendant agrees to make
restitution to known victims of the offense for the full amount of the victims,
losses as determined by the Court. Further, pursuant to t8 U.S.C.
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$ 3664(dX5), the defendant agrees not to oppose bifurcation ofthe sentencing
hearing if the victims' losses are not ascertainable prior to sentencing.
7. Guidelines Sentence
Pursuant to Fed. R. Crim. P. 11(c)(1)(B), the United States will
recommend to the Court that the defendant be sentenced within the
defendant's applicable guidelines range as determined by the Court pursuant
to the United States Sentencing Guidelines, as adjusted by any deparnrre the
United States has agreed to recommend in this plea agreement. The parties
understand that such a recommendation is not binding on the Court and that,
if it is not accepted by this Court, neither the United States nor the defendant
will be allowed to withdraw from the plea agreement, and the defendant will
not be allowed to withdraw from the plea of guilty.
8. Acceptance ofResponsibilitv - Three Levels
At the time of sentencing, and in the event that no adverse
information is received suggesting such a recommendation to be unwarranted,
the United States will recommend to the Court that the defendant receive a
two-level downward adjustment for acceptance of responsibility, pursuant to
USSG $3E1.1(a). The defendant understands that this recommendation or
request is not binding on the Court, and ifnot accepted by the Court, the
defendant will not be allowed to withdraw from the plea.
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Further, at the time of sentencing, if the defendant's offense level
prior to operation ofsubsection (a) is level 16 or greater, and ifthe defendant
complies with the provisions of USSG 93E1.1(b) and all rerms of this Plea
Agreement, including but not limited to, the timely submission of the financial
afiidavit referenced in Paragraph 8.5., the United States agrees to file a motion
pursuant to USSG $3E1.1(b) for a downward adjustmenr of one additional
level. The defendant understands that the determination as to whether the
defendant has qualified for a downward adjustment of a third level for
acceptance of responsibility rests solely with the United States Auomey for the
Middle District of Florida, and the defendant agrees that the defendant cannot
and will not challenge that determination, whether by appeal, collateral attack,
or otherwise.
9. Forfeiture of Assets
The defendant agrees to forfeit to the United States immediately
and voluntarily any and all assets and property, or portions thereof, subject to
forfeiture, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. $ 2253, whether in the possession or conffol of
the United States, the defendant or defendant's nominees.
The assets to be judicially forfeited specifically include, but are not
limited to, the following: HP desktop computer and intemal Seagate hard
drives, which assets were used in the commission of the offense as described in
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Count One of the Indictment. The defendant further agrees to the
administrative forfeiture of the following assets: Dell laptop and intemal
Seagate hard drive; 500 Gigabyte extemal hard drive; and 250 Gigabyte
extemal hard drive, which assets were used to access and store child
pomography.
The defendant agrees and consents to the forfeiture ofthese assets
pursuant to any federal criminal, civil judicial or administrative forfeiture
action. The defendant also agrees to waive all constitutional, statutory and
procedural challenges (including direct appeal, habeas corpus, or any other
means) to any fofeiture carried out in accordance with this Plea Agreement on
any grounds, including that the forfeiture described herein constitutes an
excessive fine, was not properly noticed in the charging instrument, addressed
by the Court at the time of the guilty plea, announced at sentencing, or
incorporated into the judgment.
The defendant admits and agrees that the conduct described in the
Factual Basis below provides a sufficient factual and statutory basis for the
forfeiture of the property sought by the govemment. pursuant to Rule
32.2@)(4), the defendant agrees that the preliminary order of forfeiture will
satist/ the notice requirement and will be final as to the defendant at the time it
is entered. In the event the forfeiture is omitted from the judgment, the
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defendant agtees that the forfeiture order may be incorporated into the written
judgment at any time pursuant to Rule 36.
The defendant agrees to take all steps necessary to identifr and
locate all property subject to forfeiture and to transfer custody ofsuch property
to the United States before the defendant's sentencing. The defendant agrees to
be interviewed by the govemment, prior to and after sentencing, regarding such
assets and their connection to criminal conduct. The defendant further agrees
to be polygraphed on the issue of assets, if it is deemed necessary by the United
States. The defendant agrees that Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 11 and
USSG 0 1B 1.8 will not protect from forfeiture assets disclosed by the defendant
as part of the defendant's cooperation.
The defendant agrees to take all steps necessary to assist the
govemment in obtaining clear title to ttre forfeitable assets before the
defendant's sentencing. In addition to providing fuIl and complete information
about forfeitable assets, these steps include, but are not limited to, the surrender
of title, the signing of a consent decree of forfeiture, and signing of any otier
documents necessary to effectuate such transfers. To that end, the defendant
agrees to make a full and complete disclosure of all assets over which defendant
exercises control directly or indirectly, including all assets held by nominees, to
execute any documents requested by the United States to obtain from any other
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parties by lawful means any records of assets owned by the defendant, and to
consent to the release of the defendant's tax returns for the previous five years.
The defendant agrees to be interviewed by the govemment, prior to and after
sentencing, regarding such assets and their connection to criminal conduct.
The defendant agrees that the United States is not limited to
forfeiture of the property specifically identified for forfeiture in this Plea
Agreement. If the United States determines that property of the defendant
identified for forfeiture cannot be located upon the exercise ofdue diligence; has
been transferred or sold to, or deposited with, a third parfy; has been placed
beyond the jurisdiction of the Court; has been substantially diminished in value;
or has been commingled with other property which cannot be divided without
difficulty; then the United States shall, at its option, be entitled to forfeirure of
any other property (substitute assets) of the defendant up to the value of any
propefy described above. The Defendant expressly consents to the forfeiture
of any substitute assets sought by the Govemment. The defendant agrees that
forfeiture of substitute assets as authorized herein shall not be deemed an
alteration of the defendant's sentence.
Forfeiture of the defendant's assets shall not be treated as
satisfaction of any fine, restitution, cost of imprisonment, or any other penalty
the Coun may impose upon the defendant in addition to forfeiture.
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The defendant agrees that, in the event the Court determines that
the defendant has breached this section ofthe Plea Agreement, the defendant
may be found ineligible for a reduction in the Guidelines calculation for
acceptance of responsibility and substantial assistance, and may be eligible for
an obstruction of justice enhancement.
The defendant agxees that the forfeiture provisions of this plea
agreement are intended to, and will, survive the defendant, notwithstanding the
abatement of any underlying criminal conviction after the execution of this
agleement. The forfeitabiliry of any particular properry pursuant to this
agreement shall be determined as if the defendant had survived, and that
determination shall be binding upon defendant's heirs, successors and assigns
until the agreed forfeiture, including any ageed money judgment amount, is
collected in full.
10. Sex Offender Registration and Notification
The defendant has been advised and understands, that under the
Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act, a federal law, the defendant
must register and keep the registration current in each of the following
jurisdictions: the location ofthe defendant's residence, the location ofthe
defendant's employment; and, if the defendant is a student, the location of the
defendant's school. Registration will require that the defendant provide
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information that includes name, residence address, and the names and
addresses of any places at which the defendant is or will be an employee or a
student. The defendant understands that he must update his registrations not
later than three business days after any change of name, residence,
employment, or student status. The defendant understands that failure to
comply with these obligations subjects the defendant to prosecution for failure
to register under federal law, 18 U.S.C. g 2250, which is punishable by a fine
or imprisonment, or both.
B. Standard Terms and Conditions
l. Restitution, Special Assessment and Fine
The defendant understands and agrees that the Court, in addition
to or in lieu of any other penalty, shall order the defendant to make restitution
to any victim of the offense, pursuant to l8 U.S.C. S 36634, for all offenses
described in 18 U.S.C. g 3663A(c)(l); and the Court may order the defendant
to make restitution to any victim of the offense pursuant to l8 U.S.C. S 3663,
including restitution as to all counts charged, whether or not the defendant
enters a plea of guilty to such counts, and whether or not such counts are
dismissed pursuant to this agreement. The defendant further understands that
compliance with any restinrtion payment plan imposed by the Court in no
way precludes the United States from simultaneously pursuing other statutory
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remedies for collecting restitution (18 U.S.C. S 3003(bX2), including, but not
limited to, gamishment and execution, pursuant to the Mandatory Victims
Restitution Act, in order to ensure that the defendant's restitution obligation is
satisfied. On each count to which a plea of guilty is entered, the Court shall
impose a special assessment pursuant to l8 U.S.C. S 3013. The special
assessment is due on the date Of sentencing.
The defendant understands that this agreement imposes no
limitation as to fine.
2. Supervised Release
The defendant understands that the offense to which the
defendant is pleading provides for imposition ofa term ofsupervised release
upon release from imprisonment, and that, if the defendant should violate the
conditions ofrelease, the defendant would be subject to a further term of
imprisonment.
3. Immigration Consequences of Pleading Guilty
The defendant has been advised and understands that, upon
conviction, a defendant who is not a United States citizen may be removed
from the United States, denied citizenship, and denied admission to the
United States in the future.
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4. Sentencinglnformation
The United States reserves its right and obligation to report to the
Court and the United States Probation Office all information conceming the
background, character, and conduct of the defendant, to provide relevant
factual information, including the torality of the defendant's criminal activities,
if any, not limited to the count to which defendant pleads, to respond to
comments made by the defendant or defendant's counsel, and to correct any
misstatements or inaccuracies. The United States further reseryes its right to
make any recommendations it deems appropriate regarding the disposition of
this case, subject to any limitations set forth herein, if any.
5. Financial Disclosures
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. S 3664(dX3) and Fed. R. Crim. p.
32(dX2XAXii), the defendant agrees to complete and submit to the United
States Aftomey's Office within 30 days of execution of this agreement an
affidavit reflecting the defendant's financial condition. The defendant
promises that his financial statement and disclosures will be complete,
accurate and truthful and will include all assets in which he has any interest or
over which the defendant exercises control, directty or indirectly, including
those held by a spouse, dependent, nominee or other third party. The
defendant further aglees to execute any documents requested by the United
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States needed to obtain from any third parties any records of assets owned by
the defendant, directly or through a nominee, and,by the execution of this
Plea Agreement, consents to the release of the defendant's tax retums for the
previous five years. The defendant similarly agrees and authorizes the United
States Attomey's Office to provide to, and obtain from, the United States
Probation Office, the financial affidavit, any of the defendant's federal, state,
and local tax retums, bank records and any other financial information
concerning the defendant, for the purpose of making any recommendations to
the Court and for collecting any assessments, fines, restitution, or forfeiture
ordered by the Court. The defendant expressly authorizes the United States
Attomey's Office to obtain current credit reports in order to evaluate the
defendant's ability to satisry any financial obligation imposed by the Court.
6. SentencingRecommendations
It is understood by the parties that the Court is neither a parqy to
nor bound by this agreement. The Court may accept or reject the agreement,
or defer a decision until it has had an opportunity to consider the presentence
reportpreparedbythe United States Probation Ofiice. The defendant
understands and acknowledges that, although the parties are permitted to
make recommendations and present .uguments to the Court, the sentence will
be determined solely by the Court, with the assistance of the United States
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Probation Office. Defendant further understands and acknowledges that any
discussions between defendant or defendant's attomey and the attomey or
other agents for the govemment regarding any recommendations by the
govemment are not binding on the Court and that, should any
recommendations be rejected, defendant will not be permitted to withdraw
defendant's plea pursuant to this plea agreement. The government expressly
reserves the right to support and defend any decision that the Court may make
with regard to the defendant's sentence, whether or not such decision is
consistent with the government's recommendations contained herein.
7. Defendant's Waiver of Right to Appeal the Sentence
The defendant agrees that this Court has jurisdiction and
authority to impose any sentence up to the statutory maximum and expressly
waives the right to appeal defendant's sentence on any ground, including the
ground that the Court erred in determining the applicable guidelines range
pursuant to the United States Sentencing Guidelines, except (a) the ground
that the sentence exceeds the defendant's applicable guidelines range as
determined by the Court pursuant to the United States Sentencing Guidelines;
(b) the ground that the sentence exceeds the statutory maximum penalty; or (c)
the ground that the sentence violates the Eighth Amendment to the
Constitution; provided, however, that if the government exercises its right to
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appeal the sentence imposed, as authorized by l8 U.S.C. S 3742b), then the
defendant is released from his waiver and may appeal the sentence as
authorized by 18 U.S.C. S 37a2@).
8. Middle District of Florida Agreement
It is further understood that this agreement is limited to the
Office of the United States Attomey for the Middle District of Florida and
cannot bind other federal, state, or local prosecuting authorities, although this
offrce will bring defendant's cooperation, if any, to the attention of other
prosecuting officers or others, ifrequested.
9. Filing of Agreement
This agreement shall be presented to the Court, in open court or
in camera, in whole or in part, upon a showing of good cause, and filed in this
cause, at the time of defendant's entry ofa plea of guilty pursuant hereto.
10. Voluntariness
The defendant acknowledges that defendant is entering into this
agreement and is pleading guilty freely and voluntarily without reliance upon
any discussions between the attorney for the government and the defendant
and defendant's attomey and without promise of benefit of any kind (other
than the concessions contained herein), and without threats, force,
intimidation, or coercion of any kind. The defendant further acknowledges
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defendant's understanding of the nature of the offense or offenses to which
defendant is pleading guilty and the elements thereoi including the penalties
provided by law, and defendant's complete satisfaction with the representation
and advice received from defendant's undersigned counsel (if any). The
defendant also understands that defendant has the right to plead not guilfy or
to persist in that plea ifit has already been made, and that defendant has the
right to be tried by a jury with the assistance ofcounsel, the right to confront
and cross-examine the witnesses against defendant, the right against
compulsory self-incrimination, and tlle right to compulsory process for the
attendance ofwitnesses to testi$r in defendant's defense; but, by pleading
guilty, defendant waives or gives up those rights and there will be no trial.
The defendant further understands that ifdefendant pleads guilty, the Court
may ask defendant questions about the offense or offenses to which defendant
pleaded, and if defendant answers those questions under oath, on the record,
and in the presence of counsel (if any), defendant's answers may later be used
against defendant in a prosecution for pedury or false statement. The
defendant also understands that defendant will be adjudicated guilty ofthe
offenses to which defendant has pleaded and, if any ofsuch offenses are
felonies, may thereby be deprived ofcertain rights, such as the right to vote, to
hold public ofnce, to serve on a jury, or to have possession of firearms.
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ll. Facnral Basis
Defendant is pleading guilty because defendant is in fact guilty.
The defendant certifies that defendant does hereby admit that the facts set
forth, are true, and were this case to go to trial, the United States would be
able to prove those specific facts and others beyond a reasonable doubt.
FACTS
In February 2015, the FBI identified the defendant tfuough an
FBI investigation into the child pornography website, Playpen, operating on
the anonymous Tor network. The defendant had registered an account on the
site on February 18, 2015, using the alias "Fred Flinstone" and accessed and
downloaded child pomography from the website until March 4, 2015, when
the FBI shut down the website.
The FBI obtained a search wanant for the defendant's residence
in Brevard County and executed it on September 15, 2015. The defendant's
Dell laptop computer, HP desktop computer, and two external hard drives (a
250 GB hard drive and a 500 GB hard drive) were among the digital items that
the FBI seized from the defendant. During a non-custodial, voluntary
intewiew, the defendant admitted that he had used his laptop and desktop
computers to obtain child pomography from tlre Intemet. The defendant said
that he masturbated to the images and then deleted them. The defendant said
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that he preferred images depicting females ages nine and up, and stated that he
last viewed child pornography two to three days earlier.
The defendant said that about six years earlier he started using
Tor, and continued using Tor so that he could view child pomography
without law enforcement detection ofhis IP address. The defendant said that
he knew it was illegal to download child pomography, but that he considered
viewing child pomography a victimless crime. The defendant also admitted to
viewing and downloading child pornography from Playpen.
A forensic computer examiner reviewed the hard drives in the
IIP desklop computer and located over 118 images ofnaked children that the
defendant had obtained from the internet (the files still resided in the cache) in
or about September 2015. Among those images, was an image that the
defendant received on September 13, 2015, showing an adult male penetrating
a prepubescent female. The examiner also found an irnage depicting a naked
child sitting on a closed toilet seat with her legs spread and exposing her
vagina. The defendant used the internet to receive this image on August 28,
2015, and stored it in his "Richards\Downloads" folder. The examiner also
Iocated a .zip fille that contained approximately 25 images depicting the sexual
exploitation and abuse of a prepubescent child. The defendant copied that
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folder onto his hard drive on January 9.2012. That hard drive was
manufactured in China.
Finally, the examiner located 14 encrypted file containers
holding over 500 gigabytes of data on the intemal hard drives associated with
the HP desktop computer and the extemal hard drives. The examiner found a
spreadsheet that the defendant created listing the contents of some ofthe
encrypted containers along with the volumes where they were mounted. The
descripions indicate that some of the encrypted folders contain child
pomography.
12. Entire Agreement
This plea agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the
govemment and the defendant with respect to the aforementioned guilty plea
and no other promises, agreements, or representations exist or have been
made to the defendant or defendant's attomey with regard to such guitty plea.
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13. Certification
The defendant and defendant's counsel certifr that this plea
agreement has been read in its entirety by (or has been read to) the defendant
and that defendant fully understands its terms.
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DATED tt i, t3 ay of Apnl,2ol7 .
W. STEPHENMI.IDLROW
Acting United States Attomey
RICHARDLUECK
d^^ c+
. Todd Doss, Esq. ffi
Assistant United States Attomev
Chief. Orlando Division
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