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Forklift trucks 9-18 tonnes
Technical Information
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Technical Information
Forklift trucks 9-18 tonnes
Kalmar DCD90-180, diesel
pepss012
(kalmarKalmar Industries
DcD90-180
‘The DCD90-180 with a lift capacity of
9-18 tonnes is the new generation of
forklift trucks in the medium segment
of Kalmar’s comprehensive range of
490 ton trucks -a well proven range of
trucks incorporating the latest design
solutions for optimum productivity
overall economy.
A comprehensive range of optional
‘equipment packages facilitates adapta
tion to special handling environments
and different types of goods
‘Type desi
nation:
Dep100-12
Diesel engine ———— |
Counter-balance truck
Generation
Lift capacity, decitonne:
Load centre, decimetre-
Operator Environment
‘The Spirit Delta cab is of a completely
new and modern design that provides
the operator with an efficient and safe
place of work. The design of the cab is,
the result of a comprehensive analysis,
of operators’ working conditions
providing optimum visibility with large
glass areas and no forward corner posts
{o inhibit the field of vision, The instru-
‘ment panel is gently rounded and ergo-
nomically designed wit
‘uninhibited clear view of all essential
information, Access to the cab is
comfortable and secure thanks to the
three steps up to the cab and many well
located hand rails.
All cabs in the series can be tilted, for
optimum service access. Noise and
vibration levels are extremely low
thanks to the insulated mounting to the
chassis. The tilting cylinders operate
against the cab which is isolated by
means of rubber elements,
‘The operator's seat, steering wheel and
hydraulic controls are all individually
adjustable for optimum working pos
tion, Two easily operited, ergonom)
cally positioned multifunction levers
are provided for gear changing, wine
sereen wipers, washers and horn,
An extremely powerful heating/ventila
tion unit ensures a comfortable cab
temperature. An easily replaced fresh
air filter cleans the incoming air.
Technical Information DCD90-180,
“The unit slides out to give easy access
for service. Assandal the equipment
includes a powerful 3speed fan for
cooling, heating, dosing and reir
culation,
Optional Extras
+ Extra high cab, +200 mm
+ Hlevated cab, +300 mm
* Overhead guard
+ Roof mounted grid protection
+ Complete climate control system
+ Partially/fully rotatable operator seat
Instrumentation
‘The instrument panel has logically
‘grouped units, all within easy reach,
Standard instrumentation includes
‘warning lamps for battery charging,
ow engine lubrication oil press
ow brake pressure, high coolant
temperature, high gearbox oil tempers.
ture and applied parking brake. In ad.
tion, gauges display values for engine
coolant temperature, fuel quantity and
operating ti
‘Trucks fitted with ECS monitoring are
not normally equipped with warning,
lamps or gauges. These functions are
hhandlled by the ECS which has a single
‘warning lamp and full text display
showing current values and any faults
Chassis
‘The chassis is built of fully welded! steel
profiles which gives a rigid consteuc
tion with extremely strong mounting,
points for the drive axle and lift equip-
ment,
Stress concentrations have been elimi
nated for optimum tensile strength.
‘The chassis is flexible and is used for a
‘number of different drive line combina-
tions. The space at the rear of the
chassis is used for counter-weights, the
umber of which are adapted to the
‘machine in question,
‘The chassis has an extremely low
profile for good visibility. The tanks are
Separately constructed and bolted to
the chassis in a position that also
contributes to good visibilityTechnical Information DCD90-180
Electrical System
‘The electrical system is logically struc-
tured, easily serviced and Completely
coordinated with the other tracks in
the Kalmar range. The system is
supplied by two 12V batveries
Connected in series charged by an alter
hnator, with related electronics for rect
fication and current stabilization, The
system provides high power levels
even at low engine revs. The electrical
fuses, relays and connectors are
located in an easily accessible position
within a central electrical unit inside
the cab, behind the operators seat
Fuses
acral deta
ECS (Optional)
- Electronic Control System
‘Trucks can be equipped with ECS, a
state of the art system for optimum
‘operational security and overall
economy. The systems consists of a
umber of modules that can be
combined in different ways, depending
on the nature of the operations. For
example, the following functions are
available:
+ Automatic gear changing
‘Coad sensing system)
+ Lever steering
+ Ministeering
+ Monitoring
+ Electro-servo
See also separate information about the
Kalmar ECS System,
Engine
As standard, the DCD90-180 truck is
‘equipped with Volvo's TD6{0VE diesel
‘eigine and as option the DCD90-136
‘withthe Perkins 1006-6011, both
Uurbo-charged straight
engines adapted to the 5
‘working require
truck, with high power and torque
levels, even at low engine speeds, The
ngine has low exhaust emission levels
land complies with today’s stringent
legal environmental demands (EU,
CARB, EPA).
Al engines are characterized b
fuel consumption and low noi
vibration levels.
Alternative engines:
++ Perkins 1006-6012
* Volvo TD730VE
+ Volvo TWD731VE
Scania DID
+ Cummins 6BTA 5.9-C200
See Alternative drive lines table
All trucks in the series are equipped
‘vith Car's well proven hydro
namic transmission systems (343),
With integrated gearbox and torque
Comerter for smooth, quick aecelert
{tom with 3 minim of clues
A.aumber of different transmissions
siemsare available depending onthe
Selected engine (sce separate combina:
tion tabi), Constant mesh gears and
ear changing by hydraulically applied
Clutches Gowershil) are, however,
ommon to all gearboxes
Gear changing is electscaly achieved
Mia solenoid valves, with thice reverse
nd three forwan gears, controlled by
jeans of an easily operated multifunc-
tion lever
Drive axle
‘The Kessler D81 drive axle is of an
extremely robust design to be able to
cope with tough working environ:
‘ments such as in the paper and pulp
industries, saw mills, steel works, ports
ind terminals
‘The axle has redtuction in two stages -
differential and hub reduction - whieh,
ensures a minimum of strain on the
transmission system. The drive axle is
fitted with hydraulic braking system
(See Service Brake System),
Parking Brake System
‘The parking brake system consists of a
dry dise brake on the in-going shaft of
Uiedrive axle. The disc brake isapplied
by means of powerful spring in the
parking brake cylinder and is released
by means of hydraulic pressure from
the parking brake valve in the cab,
Parking brake
Clark 28000 (3 +3 gears)
Kalmar Industries
Atte
Volvo TDG4OVE (6cy/ with turbo)
Service Brake System
The service brake system is of the Wet
Dise Brake type, a system with oit-
Cooled discs that are alternately fixed |
to and rotating with the hub. When the
brakes are applied, the dises are
pressed together by hydraulic pressure
from the brake pedal, which provides
extremely effective braking. The
system is virtually maintenance free
and can cope with heavy loads over an
extended period of time, with no fade
and without the need for brake adjust
ments. The heat generated during
braking is dissipated via a cooling,
‘circuit in which the truck's total
volume of hydraulic fluid comes into
play. A special filter protects t
braking system from any impu
Hub redvetion| Wet Dise Brake
Kessler drive axleKalmar Industries 7 Technical Information DCD90-180
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Technical Information DCD90-180
Steering System
The steering system is completely
hiydrautic and is fe from hydraulic
pump 1 (see the hydraulic system
{Giagram), viaa priority valve. When the
steering wheel is turned, the steering
valve transmits a load signal to the
priority valve which ensures that the
Steering system always has sufficient
hydraulic pressure.
‘The steering axle is an extremely
robust construction with doubleaction
cylinder.
‘The pendulum suspension of the axle
over powerful, spherical rubber bear.
ings has a long operative lifespan and
provides good shockabsorption. The
inimal number of parts ensures oper
ational reliability, a minimum of service
points and easy maintenance. The
stecring geometry allows large wheel
displacement and thereby, a tight
turning circle.
Hydraulic System
The hydraulic system includes the
1g sub-systems,
and cooling.
+ Parking brake system,
+ Hydraulic servo (standard)
dard form, the hydraulic system
is built around two gear wheel type
pumps one double and one single.
‘The pumps are driven from the outlet
ofthe torque converter: The flow from
the pumps is fed to a valve block with a
large number of in-built functions (ee
diagram). The valve block enables easy
installation with a minimum number of
hyalraulic lines/hoses.
‘The outer section of the double pump
feeds the lift and tilt functions, whilst
the inner section feeds other working
hyclraulic functions. With full exten-
sion of the lift funetion, both sections
ofthe double pump operate to provide
‘maximum lift capacity.
‘The separate single pump feeds the
hydraulic accumulator, which in turn,
supplies the brake and servo systems.
Asa safety measure, the accumulator
‘ensures sufficient brake pressure to be
able to brake several times, should the
engine temporarily stop,
The excess flow from the pumps is led
to the brike cooling circuit to dissipate
the heat generated during braking,
before being retumed to the hydraulic
‘an
Optional extras:
Load sensing variable pumps
+ Electro-servo controls
+ Piston type accumulator
+ Additional hydraulic functions
+ Hydraulic joystick
Dovble-ction —
oylinder
‘Steering axle
Sivericl eubber bearing
&
vice ee
See
Se ereaee:
Hydraulic system
for ruck with Volvo engine
7. Steering system
3 Soin cian sence bate sytem
So. Baitnebvata system
Accumulator
22 Servo assisted contol vers,
1B Braraictank
+18; Breather fier, hydraulic tank
‘Tracks with Perkins engines ace
Systemn with only one double puimp.
Ge section of the pump feed the
‘working hydraulics while the other
Section feeds the steecing system and
charges the accumulator The main
Waive is ited with «valve block, input
Section and main pressure limitation
waveTechnical Information DCD90-180
Kalmar Industries
Lift Masts
All masts, both duplex and triplex, are
constructed on the "free visibility prin-
ciple” and can be supplied with the
r lift system which, in
terms of function, is extremely reliable
and secure.
‘The robust mast profiles are of high
tensile steel, dimensioned for minimal
obstruction of the field of vision and
long service life. The lift cylinders are
positioned in the “dead” angles of the
‘mast. All mast wheelsare hardened and
fitted with high quality bearings.
AAs standard, trucks are fitted with the
duplex free visibility mast.
Optional extras:
+ Duplex free visibility mast with,
freesift
Triples fre visibility mast with
freelit :
Duplex tro.
vishity mast
Duplex tree
#SPiy ast wan
Tiples tee
telly ast
tire
3h
oylnden
Fork C: Ss Tee
‘Rnuinber oafferent models of fork fi
cartes qeenrelitt, ated tien ore
excellent throughvision-The stad ‘2
fmodel has manaly moveable ork, nn
However ure mujony of eke ac
supplied with hydraulic side-shift and =
font posttontng, =
Optional extras =
+ Fork positioning/side-shift al
+ Honk poatoning/sidechit with =
levelhog :
+ HOS pedtioning/sidestilt with =
cent leveling =
+ Stleshi cage z
PR Shan ayer :
1 Addidona pes of clamp :
attachments 7
+ Golframs for steet handling :
ray
rae
S Hare
09
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0 son 260 zee a
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ss roo aes} anodes
Forks [=700|8190| 7250) 3865] 8435) 2950]
he forks arc one-piece forged in high ofa eof reser
tensile steel. The standard fitting is over
hooks on the fork carriage, whilst
hyclraulically controlled forks are fitted |
over rollers running on bearings - four
upper rollers and two lower support
for each fork,
For ease of changing between forksand
ther attachments, a fork shaft system,
is available, where the forks are
‘mounted on a separate fork holder,
fines for hyoraule
a St
ea
2 foc stt
sateen Palo,
‘Groathione
4
4. Forks with
‘ra ering
~
4). These flures are based on the 120.6 and
wth ie dnenaions Wd HS aor
320mm for 1368
4. Standard forks
fer manual
manoeuvring
2. Forks with rollerKalmar Industries
Service Access
Routine daily service checks contribute
toa safer work place and reduce the
risk of breakdowns.
Daily service checks are made easier
thanks to well thought out and
grouped service points. The operator
ean reach all service points without
having to climb up onto the truck.
‘The cab can be tilted by means of a
hydraulic eylinder operated by a
‘manual pump. When the cab has been
tilted, the gearbox, hydraulic pumps,
hydrtulic fluid fitter, parking brake
main valves, control valves, etc., are
readily accessible for service.
The engine hood is divided into three
sections. fixed middle section that
bears the silencer and hinged outer
sections to each side.
Ieleportor ain iter
Joafoos ol, lpsuck and filer ca
Engine ol, dipstick end filer cop”
oolant
Screen wash auld
Fc, ler eap
Main switch, lectical system
Batteries 2x2" 140 Ah
Tok wth overhead guard.
(kaimar
‘yavEN 330
i sumseurrn
Beetiee, | i egiunE
Sone. eee
aon Fay eae
almar Industries Sverige AB
OLLATRATOM).. excess:
31. +46 372 260 00
ax #46 372 263 90
Technical Information DCD90-480
Standard equipment
SGieney and saety of the ruck
Rout truck chas 48 on
iit Delt operstor envionment
With low noise level
‘abe cab insulated against vibration
+ Powerful venation nit with ef
cient filter
Roof window of texan
Siding window on the lft hand side
Washipers, front, rear and 100
Lockable cab doors
Wide bottom aecess step and «wo
extra steps on both sides
‘Adjustable, shock absorbing, exo
nomic operitor seat with safety belt
‘Three-way adjustable steering console
Twosway adjustable hydraulic lever
console
‘Arm support on right hand side
Environnaent fiend penverfl engines
Fully dimensioned raliatorforengine
fnd-oil cooler for gearbox
Powerfal gearboxes with powershift
Drive axle with ol cooled dise brakes
Free visbility lit equipment
icening anke with doubleaction cs
Hyadnutic system with finger ip contot
Simple, relable clecrical sytem
+ Comprehensive and logically
{rouped instrumentation
+ Recdlraoe rae pea nd for
feverse selector
+ Lighting: Working lights, indicators
brake, reversing tnd positional lights
+ Lirge'service hatches ae ttable ea
for daly inspections
Towing pin manta
+ Complete documentation
Safety
Al Kalmar tucks are CE-marked and
dre construeted toand comply with the
following norms
vENISSL
+ ASME B56.1 (USA, trucks up to 13.6,
tonnes)
+ ENT2895 (EMC test, Europe)
Optional equipment
A\wide range of optional equipment
dnd packages are available for our
itticks, wo satisfy further specialization
and provide added elficiency
‘Alternative engines and gearboxes
+ Load sensing hydraulic system
+ Exterior and interior cab equipment,
such as aie conditioning, etc
+ Lighting, mirrors and protective grid
+ Different types of lit equipment, at
tachments, exhaust controls ait
ters, ete
+ ECS with different types of module
+ Catalytic converter and ps
Summary
Kalmar's medium trucks are ofa well
proven design, manufactured in large
Volumes for demanding environments
Such a8
Timber, paper and
+ tect works and foundries
Concrete industry
+ Ports and terminals
+ Other heavy industries
‘Avwell planned and protected operator
environment males Kalmar tracks
cient and Comfortable workin
implements
Readily accessible service points for
case of maintenance
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32.00120"/200R
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PO, Box 387
Kalmar Industries Oy Ab
FIN-331 01 Tampere, Finland
‘ol #358 3 268 8242
Fax #358 3 265 8201
Ais East Dundee Street
ol rt 785 242 2200,
Fax +4 785 242 6117
‘Ottawa, Kaneas 66067, USA
Frat Seen oe sia
Kalmar Industries USA Inc.
APartek Company