Lane County's Post-War GI Job Plan
Lane County's Post-War GI Job Plan
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It VOL. 2, NO. 33
19 4 4
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F ORTUNATELY the members of the Lane County
Planning Council have no illusions about the
complicated problems they are up against. But
aid, but we insist on controlling our own show.
In our plan are included several Federal and
State works. We don't and won't interfere with
lie farther down the valley, the men on the Plan-
ning Council are beginning to bag some impor-
tant, revealing answers.
by taking them by the numbers for a while, and their employment policies. We don't want them Take Charlie Briggs. He says his lumber com-
by using hard-headed facts instead of pipe to interfere with ours. We simply want some- pany needs a new mill, new saws, hundreds of
dreams for ammunition, they figure they can lick thing of our own for our own men." new tools. If something is done about "withhold-
those problems. After all, as one logger out here The Lane County Plan is divided into three ing taxes," so -he and his partners can build u p
I recently put it, "our fathers and grandfathers parts, each headed by a special committee. First, adequate cash reserves, h e says they should be
licked a frontier wilderness back in the '40s and there is the Committee for Industrial Mobiliza- able to spend $100,000 for plant construction.
'50s. This frontier of a new kind of peace can't tion whose job is to canvass local business, in- Mack McComack says that at present 2,000
I be any tougher to beat than that one was.'" dustry, labor and education to determine what persons are working steadily at the EUigene Fruit
Led by Eugene's amiably stubborn mayor, the county will be able to provide in the way and "Vegetable Growers, t h a t his outfit is turning
Elisha Large, and old Clint Hurd, Lane County's of employment, expansion and improvements out two million cases of green beans a year,
I shrewd, drawling commissioner, the Planning after the war. mostly for the Army and Navy. In addition, 5,000
Council's first big hurdle has already been harvest workers are seasonally employed. Crop
jumped. Local financial affairs, thanks to an as- conditions are good. Soil treatments are being
sortment of budgets, tax bills and municipal experimented with for better cultivation of hops
scrimping, have been pulled almost completely and green vegetables; but the farmers and ranch-
I out of the red. This community, according to ers need new plows, tractors, trucks. These needs
Judge Hurd, will definitely not be caught with are being noted and counted.
its economic pants down when peace comes. The Southern Pacific Railroad shops have 1,800
"'With our own affairs in order," says Fred on their pay roll. Officials are studying ways and
} Stickels, ex-sheriff and the Planning Council's means of keeping their employment at the peak
first chairman, "we are now getting down to after the war. Women are now working in the
work on two major goals: first, creating jobs yards on msmy of the jobs that men used to do,
for the post-war period and, second, perfecting so S P experts are trying to determine how many
our plans for discharged veterans." of them will want to stay on after the w a r and
The Planning Council's objectives: how many will want to return to their kitchens
1) To make sure that every returning veteran and how many now single will want to get m a r -
gets either his old job back or one just as good. ried. The S P is also cooperating with mill owners
Or a better one if he deserves, wants and can in figuring out the transportation problems that
handle it. will confront them when w a r markets fold and
2) To see that every disabled veteran is p r o p - peacetime customers start shooting in orders.
erly taken care of. Lane County's giant lumber industry—there
3) To give all veterans every conceivable break are 21^ million acres of the world's best timber
both during and after the crucial period of their
readjustment to civilian life. in the county area between the rolling peaks of
4) To cooperate fully with the Government on 'the Cascades and the Jutting headlands of the
the vast Federal program for veterans. Pacific Coast—is preparing for a terrific post-
More wordy promises? Maybe. However, u n - war buUding boom. Moreover, local sawdust
like some of the high-sounding plans for soldiers savages like Dale Fisher, George Giustina and
mushrooming in the States these days—plans that T. W. Rosborough are expecting big things from
The log pool at one of Eugene's 137 sawmills, a part the young science of wood chemistry, which con-
would provide us with everything from the
of Lane County's great and thriving lumber industry. verts rotted wood and waste products into evefy-
Brooklyn Bridge to a cow and 40 acres of pas-
ture in Heaven—the Lane County Plan is r e - thing from plastics to sugar, charcoal, alcohol,
markably short on sweet talk and long on Next, there is the Committee for Public Works, yeast, lactic acid and even fodder.
down-to-earth action. which is raising the cash for the "5 Million Dol- In addition, the lumber men are cooperating
The Planning Council's slogan is "A 5 Million lar Stockpile of Jobs"—^preparing plans and spe- with various agencies like the Home Planners'
Dollar Stockpile of Jobs." But the people out cifications for such necessary public projects as Institute to encourage the building of better
here are not merely sitting in the back of Gil a new $1,500,000 high school, for power and water- homes for the future. Classes are held regularly,
MacLaren's hardware store or standing on the plant improvements, bridges, county-city build- usually in the old high-school building, where
Court House steps talking about their slogan; ings, sewage-disposal extensions and a million- businessmen, workers and their wives get free
they're doing something about it. Most of the dollar drainage project for some of the boggy instruction in smart home building. Specialists
dough has already been raised, or is earmarked ground around Lane County's two incorporated from Portland and nearby cities, and local archi-
in funds now in the making; and the Planning cities, Eugene and Springfield. tects, desigtners and electricians do the teaching.
Council has arranged for the purchase of land Third, there is the Committee" for 'Veterans' "We are sponsoring these classes," a member
sites, hired engineers and completed blueprints Relations. This is chiefly ah advisory board. By of the West Coast Lumbermen's Association said,
for many extensive projects, all ready to be put keeping in personal touch with Lane County sol- "because we believe by getting sound and u p -
under way as soon as the war ends. diers, it hopes to find out the kinds of work to-date construction work ready to go now, a lot
Formed a little more than a year ago, largely they will want to do after the war, what plans of commmiity benefits will be reaped later."
through the efforts of Alton Baker and William they are making for the future, whether they These he lists as follows:
M. Tugman, publisher and managing editor r e - will choose to live here or elsewhere. As more 1) The construction indiistry will be able to
spectively of the Register-Gtiard, Lane County's and more vetereins return, the committee's pri- provide thousands of jobs for carpenters, brick-
only daily newspaper, the Planning Council has mary job is to help ex-servicemen personally with layers, plumbers, plasterers, painters and many
plenty of other concrete achievements to show the problems of getting back into civilian life. others.
lor its work: 2) A big market will be opened for household
Questions Are Asked furnishings and appliances.
1) The city and county debts have been virtu- 3) The lumber industry and producers of build-
ally paid off. OB more than a year now men like Baker,. ing materials will be kept busy.
2) A tax structure, by which taxes that for-
merly went for debt payments now go into funds
F Stickels and Tugman have been belaboring
their fellow citizens with a number of big ques-
4) Business generally will get a shot in the arm
for home financing.
for post-war public works, has been okayed by tions. For example, they have asked Charlie Big shots of Lane County industries are not
the voters. Briggs of the Booth-Kelly Lumber Company the only ones who are being subjected to the
3) A method for surveying local industry, busi- what he as an employer can do now to create Planning Council's third degree. Professional
ness and labor has been evolved by which the
Planning Council can get an azimuth on the post- jobs for the post-war period. They have asked men, merchants, workers, even housewives are
war reemployment problem. E. A, McComack of the Eugene Fruit Growers getting it. This is the reason. In every com-
4) Almost 3 million bucks has been socked in to make a list of the t}evelopments he and the mimity there are people who grow things, people
the public kitty for necessary public projects, and farmers and fruit ranchers are planning. They who make or distribute things and people who
that ain't hay for a county whose population is have asked T. 'V. Larsen what improvements he buy and sell things. Every one of these people,
less than 75,000. wants to make on his mill, 20 miles west of town. however modest his share, contributes some-
"We believe," Bill Tugman says between They have asked local factory owners what new thing to the community's economy pattern. Fred
thoughtful puffs on his well-caked pipe, 'that tools and implements they will need. To still Stickels and his Planning Council want to get
veterans of this war are not going to be satisfied, others they have put the question: On the basis a good unblurred gander at that pattern so they
with just getting jobs. Our aim, therefore, is not of regular surveys of conditions and needs both can predict with reasonable accuracy the buy-
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on rk* tdharial pat*. tnf*r*)l «s ttond ciow man— tatf t, 1*0, at tt» Poft OMn at M Sf;ii#l"f*"*» i"*»«i8|*«*»: 1^ irepfly. Prinfetf Im ffce U. S. A.
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ing and selling power Lane County will have The university detir/,',s these types i < : I • onal
after the war. 1) Regular .studenls who hii\o );i tii an i\ .-'
Here as elsewhere in the country, the pinch into the armed "OICOH I rum high scliedi .• .• r: ' . i s t i i o I
ut war, the difficulty or impossibility of buying will be entering colkue foi the fiiM 1; •-. t r .'id b;!. ••• •
many essential materials, has created an enor- will register for coursis leading to d e t n i •••.•••. ••;• a aviati -; '..'..••• ••'. • y
mous pent-up demand for civilian goods and 2) Students who w ill have pajtiy n>r! . i ( : :•'••: ••' : i a n i ( arily a ^ ,,
labor. For instance, Gil MacLaren needs new college course before entering the .s r . ! i ! '• :iini y .•••a; .zes. h:.-.. ^ 11 ; ' :• oiih
counters and lighting fixtures for his hardware will return to ccliege to earn their dcaiee ,(! I ,• I \ s aliU lo !>e: •,••<••• "o pi-a!.''•• 1': '
store at the corner of Broadway and Oak. With 3) Students who have been injurec and iv s ':, j - i i i i i . i . i i ; t 'nvr'.y. thi p: ' j > inai .-(ira;!-:.
the release of w a r materials for home building pitalized, then dischaiged and sent to instiMiiioii> ,\(.i,:d p(.an whoie^aii .ir;i n i p o y i ..-rii
and store and plant improvements, he will need for special training. Some of these will faii mlo
•.)• i.ii r-i'lieS on a '.'ast sci':- aoo Myliti-i .a."' ••
Classes 1 or 2, but many will wish hi lei n-
a lot of new saws, planes, hammers and nails. tensive, specialised courses, distinctly vucihonai o'ei y< \ e r n i n e n t controls.
Charlie Steen needs a whole new set of meat in character and not leading to degrees. i.a.'K Cooruy sa^'- t h a t iici d/s I l u i p p - n Its , n -
knives and cleavers for his packing company 4) Ex-students, graduates. old.ei men and 11.- -o i^M ai\(, weight to iss w o r d s .
down on Willamette Street. He could also use others who have been dislocated by the war and
three brand-new delivery trucks. will, want short courses of a vocational natme The Spirit Behind the Plan
Dave Hoo~Ver needs new hog sheds, tools and Cooperating in Lane County's educational pro- HK Lane County Plan is iniportanl. all light.
implements for his dirt farm up the valley.
Mrs. Mahlon Sweet, wife of Eugene^s well-
gram is Eugene's remarkable Vocational School
which has remodeled and taken over the old T But almost more important than the plan it-
self IS the spirit of the people. It is a spirit that
known aviation pioneer, has been trying to get brick schoolhou.se on West Fourth .Street The >oi, si-(- more- and more these days throughout
a new refrigerator for two years. No go. R e - school is so organized that students may enter the U.S. It is hard to de.scribe. but it is thi-re.
frigerators haven't been available in these parts at any time during the year, and the cotir.ses .And s'ou can yet a good look at it in smaller
since Snappy Service No. 2, the coke and sand- offered range from skilled crafts and trades to < iininiunities like Lane County, which has given
wich hang-out for high-school kids next to the hints on baby care for prospective fathers. one-ninth of its population to the armed forces
McDonald Theater, got one from Portland two Arrangements have been made b<'tvveen ihi' War has never been so close to st) many beff)re.
weeks after Pearl Harbor. U of O and the Vocational School that make it Almost every man. woman and child here has a
The Eugene Register-Guard has been strug- possible for veterans enrolled in one institution personal stake in it. and the new spirit stems
gling along with an old press for a couple of to study for credit in the other. In other words from that fact.
years. Alton Baker says he would pay $25,000 a discharged soldiei- who has worked, say. m a It would be plain goofin' off. of course. U> sav
for a new one right now if he could find one. but garage may take a course in automobile me- that everybody here in Lane County understands
that's impossible because the iron and steel that chanics at the Vocational School and at the same what's going on in the world today. There are
formerly went into printing presses are now go- time ponder such subjects as physics, philosophy ctark forces at work molding the future which
ing into guns and bullets. and Modern English poetry in the university. no one any place clearly understands yet. But
All of these accumulated needs, great and nearly everybody, from the wealthier families
small, are being added up and placed alongside Ready When Peace Comes in their fine big homes on Snob Hill to the poorei
the current city-county income, the rate of e m - LL in all, the people of Lane County are con- people in their little frame houses down by the
ployment, the community's buying and selling
power. Lane County, knowing where it stands A fident that their plan will work, that it will
point the way to a new pattern of life much
SP tracks, feels .some of the deeper implicatiems
of tho.se problems. Sharpened and sobered by
today, is in a better position to know how it will sounder than the old one that a global war has tragedy and personal loss, they realize that un-
stand up against the needs of tomorrow. ripped to pieces less we win this war and then work together to
In the 14 months since Baker and Tugman in- build a saner world based on values of reason
Post-War Education vited 70 of the county's leaders to the Osborn and human understanding—that unless we do
AST in the Lane County Plan for veterans, but Hotel for the Planning Councils first meeting. this, justice, freedom, security and a decent life
L not least by a long shot, is an important, pos-
sibly a precedent-.setting, educational program
% lot has been di^ne lo justify that confidence.
/ For one thing, their surveys have shown them
for our families will vanish from the earth.
The spirit that you feel out here is partly a
that has been developed by Eugene's School four important points that give hope to any new awareness of the bigger problems of human
Board and the University of Oregon, located in thought about post-war .America. Fir.st. in Lane society and partly a steeled determination that
Eugene. Realizing that many soldiers, little more County, as in praitically all U.S. communities, tho.se problems shall be solved this time.
than kids when they joined up, will come back people have buill up what is probably the i>ig- Perhaps old Judge Hurd expressed it best the
as mature guys with a lot more serious interests gest fund of private savings in hJstor.y. Second. other day when, speaking of the battle for a
than they left with, local educators have devised as the war goes on. the demand for civilian goods better world and the little part that Lane Coutit,\
special courses in the U of O 'to fit the special and labor increases almost hourly. Third, a will play in it. he said: "At least, by Ge>d. weiv
needs ol various types of returning men." tremendous output oi tools and machinei\- will on the alert, and our powder's dry.'
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WOMEN WORKiRS AT IVOiNI'S CAMMIBV H O m i C I rOOfi IN MIKK FOR WTAR tU tRMRr HMO (Um, OlSCfUROlO SAItOR. SfTS VAlVfS IN VOCATIONAL S
YANK The Army Weekly * FEBRUARY 4
PAOe 6
Y A N K The Army Weekly • FEBRUARY 4
PAGB 7
These Army scouts in the Solo- Jap grenades <in Ameucan grenade and a supph
of extra ammimition.
mons, who sneak through the But his ignoranci' of wood lore vva.s astonish-
ing Although t'no Japanese rifle is sl.< inches
jungles on five-day reconnais- longer tlian the American model, the Jap was
sance missions, have to know carrying his weapon slung across his back out of
reach in such a position that it caught on every
more wood lore than the Indian bush.
fighters of the Old West. As a result he was .spotted by two other Amer-
icans. S/Sgt. Thomas M. Miller of Ashland. Ohio,
and Sgt. Donald P. Evans of Fostoria. Ohio, who
By Cpl. BARRETT McGURN weie also moving through the woods. They were
YANK Staff Correspondent carrying their weapons ready, doing no talking
and making no noise, so by the time the Jap
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BOUGAINVILLE PATROL
Orick peers. "Trunk of a tree," he grunts. Twice teens slung from his cartridge belt, and when appetities sharpened by mountain climbing. Con-
Orick has spotted signal smoke sent up by J a p these run dry they must be filled from streams centrated rations begin to taste like sawdust after
patrols in the five weeks since the first American or holes. "For three days we drank water from four or five days.
invaders landed, and once his restless eyes no- a hole back of a swamp," puts in Miller. "We used Worst of all i.'; the combat tension, the ever-
ticed a disturbance of earth that betrayed four four tablets of halazone, the amount you use to pre.sent possibility of a trap. So far only one pa-
buried boxes of Jap heavy machine-gun ammu- purify very polluted water. It tasted salty and trol has been ambushed. S/Sgt. James L. Buffett,
nition. The find provided valuable intelligence; had foam on it. like beer." a Cincinnati machinist, tells about it.
it showed that a party of 1,000 Japs who had Mosquitoes are a bother, too. Men of one patrol "1 never want another," he says, "We walked
tried a counteroffensive a few days previously found they could escape the mosquitoes by cov- into a beauty, up there by Kuraio Mission. There
had abandoned the effort, buried their heavy ering their heads with shelter halves, but they were thickets on both sides of the trail. The Japs
equipment and scrammed. had to wake up and peek out every once in a 'nad us surrounded Only six of us were on the
Orick is typical of the men in this party and while to make sure no Japs were sneaking up. patrol. They opened fire on us. We got'off two
of those who make up the other scouting parties Sleeping on patrols is done in a six- or eight- shots and then ran. We had to."
thai are constantly daring the dangers of Bou- inch foxhole, with the scout wrapped in a shelter If the Japs had been good shots, all six Ameri-
gainville's vast no-man's-land to obtain neces- half or raincoat and covered overhead with a cans would have been killed, but as it was only
sary information, capture prisoners and kill any hut constructed of bamboo and leaves in a man- two were wounded.
other Japs contacted. ner taught to the patrols by friendly natives. The relief party jumps back onto the ramp of
Onck points to the spot where, four days ear- Besides all these troubles the patrols have the the Higgins boat and the scouts file back into the
lier, a stalking J a p became the stalked one. The usual tropical jungle complaints. Pore^ are usu- jungle. Three days later the party completes its
J a p had spotted three infantrymen at work on a ally ojjen and energy is burned up even by sit- mission. Score: No Japs encountered, but a truck-
radio outside the American lines. Heavily armed, ting around, a luxury patrols cannot afford. There load of Jap ammunition, mortars, flares and gre-
he crept toward them, carrying his rifle, three are no fresh vegetables, meat or milk to satisfy nades discovered.
PAGE 8
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PAGE 9
spotted them and iet loose, killing one American
and wounding another. Then, in plain view of
everybody and everything. Van Ness carried
the wounded man back across the road to safety.
They gave him the Silver Star for that.
Since Salerno, they've had 35 Purple Hearts. And they think Herr also tells about another louey, 2d Lt.
Arthur B Merchant of Woonsocket, R. I., who
they've got the best gun in th6 who/e Fifth Army. went out with a tank reconnaissance patrol and
kept standing up in the tank, his head out of
the turret, reporting coordinates while the tank
guns were busy firing at some German Mark TVs
down the road.
By Sgt. RALPH G. M A R T I N with the rest. Sometmies they can bring it to
A f r i c a Stars & Stripes Correspondent
him during the night: sometimes they can't.
But whether he eats or not, Herr's job is to B UT the observers don't like to talk about
themselves; they pzefer to talk about their
battery. And Battery B is worth talking about.
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M U L E P L A Y . If the donkey is as sleepy as it looks these
three GIs are not going to have much of a ride. But maybe they
just jumped'up there for some relaxation, a welcome breath-
ing spell between rounds of fighting the Germans in Italy.
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G E N . S A N T A C L A U S . otherwise known as Lt. Gen. Mark W. Clark, commander
of the Allied Fifth Army in Italy. Two packages were sent to him to be given to any
two American servicemen. In person, the general is presenting them to Pfc. Ernest Gon-
zales (center) of Los Angeles, Calif., and Pvt. Salvatore lacono (right) of Lawrence, Mass.
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H O T O N C O L D . Meet Daun Kennedy, Hollywood A L L I E D M P S . There they are, going along with the GIs in this South Pacific port as
actress. Why is she sitting on a block of ice? Somebody well as every other. Two Yanks talk shop with an Aussie. L. to r.: U. S. Marine Gunnery
said she could warm an iceberg. This is the test scene. Sgt. Glen M. Hayes, Australian Cpl. Jack Casey and U. S. Army Sgt. Michael F. Ryan.
RAS OF THE WORLD
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NEW GUINEA FRONT During one of the fiercest fights of the New Guinea cam- i l F E L I N E . A Navy flyer ju mps from the fuselage
paigr. an Aussie comes back ccirryjng a wounded buddy over his shoulder as a tank of his floating plane to grab a line from 0 Navy blimp
lumbfrs up toward the front T -sc qrim shuttle went on until the Japs were driven back again. which had spotted him downed in the Atlantic Ocean.
YANK The Army Weekly • FEBRUARY 4
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EARL HINKLE, seaman 1st class, gave a qualified answer. " I think so,"
he sai3. "This is an unusual place, and Americans have a great curiosity
about seeing unusual things. They'll see things they never saw before."
J. B. SCHMIDT, carpenter's mate 1st class, changed the tune by say- KERMiT T. T H O M P S O N , shipfitter 3d class, said: "Yes and no. If
ng Sure! People are becoming more and more curious about the scenery is all you're after, this place certainly would be okay. But
T. r lo'v < undeveloped resources. They'll come here, including me." there are more things in life than scenery. At least, there used to be."
YANK The Army Weekly • FEBRUARY 4
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The New Troop-Rotation Policy
OR the first time since it started to send soldiers oversea- ini W;ii
F D e p a r t m e n t has announced the adoption of a troop-rotaiioi? polu >
Definite p l a n s a r e being m a d e to b r i n g back to t h e U.S. ihosv nu-n
in the Alaskan and Caribbean T h e a t e r s w h o h a v e had moro than two
y e a r s of continuous overseas d u t y and some m e n w h o have sweateci
out 18 m o n t h s in t h e North Africa Theater. P l a n s for t h e rotation of
troops in the South and Southwest Pacific h a v e almost been completed
and, according to a War D e p a r t m e n t spokesman, "it is expected that
shipping facilities will p e r m i t t h e r e t u r n of some soldiers from tho.'^e
theaters beginning in the coming spring."
This is good news for all GIs overseas and surprising news, too, be-
cause only a short t i m e ago, on Dec. 4, 1943, t h e W a r D e p a r t m e n t had
said that the lack of shipping space was m a k i n g it difficult to put into
effect any kind of a definite troop-rotation plan. Evidently the steady
production of American shipyards and the relentless w a r against enemy
submarines are beginning to pay off.
But like all good n e w s in the A r m y , this first move of the War De-
p a r t m e n t to replace overseas u n i t s h a s been misunderstood and blown
u p out of proportion by o v e r - a n x i o u s and over-optimistic GIs who have
been discussing it in the latrines and chow lines overseas.
It was received by m a n y of us in t h e same giddy frame of mind in
which we received the n e w s back in the s u m m e r of 1941 of the regula-
tion that permitted the discharge of all selectees over the age of 28.
T h e r e was one guy in our outfit who did not send out his l a u n d r y that
week because he expected to be out of the A r m y before it returned.
As things turned out, his discharge was postponed because the battery
went on the Carolina m a n e u v e r s . After t h e m a n e u v e r s , his papers went
through channels and w e r e okayed. But two days before h e was sched-
uled to get his railroad ticket home, the J a p s attacked Pearl Harbor.
Needless to say, he is still in the A r m y .
Now t h a t they have heard about the War D e p a r t m e n t ' s t r o o p - l o -
tation policy, plenty of GIs in Alaska and the Caribbean will have their
b a r r a c k s bags all packed and ready to be hauled to t h e boat the day
after they complete their two y e a r s of overseas duty. T h e r e are plenty Noi'th .'\frican Tlu'a'f : .'.:ii- lUKtri- ordinary conditiori.-^. be i'eturned to
of GIs in North Africa and the South and Southwest Pacific who are the United States." It say.s: i t is expected that shipping facilities will
already writing long letters home, m a k i n g plans to get married at their permit the r e t u r n of soiiic soldiers from the South and Southwest Pacific
parish church in J u n e . Theaters beginning in the coming spring."
Somebody ought to remind the boys gently t h a t good things in the The announcement of the War D e p a r t m e n t ' s first definite plan to
Army do not always come on schedule. As a m a t t e r of fact, the War rotate troops is swell encouraging news because if some of us are to
D e p a r t m e n t has not said that everybody in Alaska and the Caribbean be brought home soon there is real hope for the rest in the near future.
will come home immediately after t h e completion of t w o yeai's" overseas Now t h a t plans are being made to relieve troops in Alaska, the C a r i b -
duty. (A lot of them, of course, h a v e passed the t w o - y e a r m a r k t h e r e bean. North Africa, the South and Southwest Pacific, p e r h a p s rotation
long ago.) In some cases, they m a y leave the next day. But in othei' policies will be announced soon for the soldiers in the C h i n a - B u r m a -
cases they won't leave for several m o r e m o n t h s . Nor does the War De- India. Persian Gulf and Middle East Theaters and the ETO.
p a r t m e n t promise that everybody in North Africa will come home But, in the meantime, let's not start packing our b a r r a c k s bags and
after 18 m o n t h s or that everybody in the South and Southwest Pacific making dates to get married in our h o m e - t o w n church until the first
will r e t u r n in t h e spring. It says t h a t "a certain number of those in the sergeant gets o u r shipping orders from the company c o m m a n d e r .
• t o - •.'•>£ i f *
Y A N K is (UkNthed w n k l y by tiK n l i t t e d men i f the U . S . Army u d South Pacific: C a l , Barrett McGurn. M e d , : S i t , Dillon Ferris, A A F :
is far tait M i y U ttma in the armed senriees. Steries, fe«*ures. victtires
YA N K
S i t . Geerie Nerford, Q M C ,
and atker material (rem Y A N K may I n ravredueed if tkey are ael r e - H a w a i i : S | t , Merle Miller, A A F : Pfc. Richard J. N i h i l l , C A : Cal,
stricted by taw er military reiulatieas. irevided preiMr credit is f i v e a . lames L, McManus. C A ; S | t , Robert G r e e n h i l l h , I n f , : S i t , John A,
release dates are abserved aad siMeinc arier aermissiea bas been w a a t e d Busheni. F A .
(er eaeb item te be revredveed. Entire ceateats reviewed by U . S. military
censers. Alaska: S i t . Geori N . Meyers. A A F ; Pie. Robert McBrinn, S i f . Corns,
Bermuda: Cpl. W i l l i a m Pene du Bois.
MAIN EDITORIAL OFFICE Ascension island: Pfc. Nat G. Bedian, A T C ,
M S E A S T 42d S T . . N E W Y O R K 17. N . Y., U. S. A . Panama: S i t , Robert G, Ryan, I n f . : Pvt, Richard Harrity, O E M L ,
Puerto Rica: C p l , B i l l Haworth, D E M L : Pvt, Jud Cook, O E M L :
EDITORIAL STAFF THE ARMY WEEKLY 8 | t , Robert 2ellers. S i | , Corps.
T r i n i d a d : S i t . Clyde B i i i e r s t a l l . O E M L .
M a a a i i n t Editor. S i t . Jee McCarthy. F A : Art Drreclsr. S i t . Artkur Nassau: S | l . Dave P. Folds Jr.. M P .
Weitbas. D E M L : Assistant H a n a i i n i Editer. S f t . Justns Scblettbauer. Iceland: S | t . Gene Graff, Inf,
l a f . : Asslstaat A r t Directsr. S i t . RaliMi Stein. M e d . : Pictures. S i t . Newfoundland: S | t , Frank Bode,
Lee Hefeller, A r a i d . : Featnres. C n i . Narry siens. A A F : Snerts. S i t . Greenland: S i t , Edward F, O'Meara, A A F .
Dan P e l i i r . A A F : Overseas News. C » l . Allan Ecker. A A F . I t a l y : S | t . Waller Bernitein. I n t . : S i t . Geerie Aarons. S i l . Coras: Navy: Robert L. Schwartz Y2c: Allen Churchill Y3c,
W a s b l n i t a n : S i t . Eari Andersen. A A F : C«l. Ricbard Paul. O E M L . S i t . Buriess Scett. Inf.
Leaden: S | t . Walter Peters. Q M C : S | t , lebn Scett. A A F : S | t . Steven Central A f r i c a : S i l . Krnneth Abbelt, A A F .
Oerry. O E M L : S i t . Durbia Hemer. Q M C : S | 1 . B i l l Davidsen. I n f . : C a i r e : C » l . Richard Gaige, D E M L , OIRcer in C h a r i e : L t , Coi. Franklin S. Forsberfl.
C » l . S u d e r s a n VanderfeiK. C A ; S i t . Peter Paris. E a i r . : P v t . Jack I r a n - I r a n : S i t . A l Mine. E n i r . : Clil. JaaMt O ' N e i l l . O M C . Business M a n a i e r : M a i . Harold B. Hawley.
C e i i i n s . C A : Cpl. Jeha Presten. A A F , I n d i a : S | t . Ed Cunninibam. I n f . : S | t . Dave Richardson. CA. Overseas Bureau Odicers: London. M a j . Donald W , Reynolds: India,
A a s t r a l i a : S i t . Den H a r r i s m , A A F : S i t . Dick Hanley. A A F : S i t . Capt, Gerald J , Rock: Australia. 1st L t , J . N , B i i b e e : Cairo, Capt.
Nertb A f r i c a : S | t . Burtt Evans. I n f . : S | t , . Jekn Frane. S i l . C s r i s ; Robert Strether: Hawaii, Capt. Charles W . Balthrspe: I r a n - I r a n , Capt
O e w l a s Beristedt. D E M L .
Pvt, Tem Sheban. F A . Charles Hott.
New Guinea: Cpi. Ozzie St. Geerie, Inf.
T R O U B L E A H E A D . A t least s i m u l a t e d t r o u b l e , a n d
this t r a i n e e at C a m p C a r s o n , Colo., is p r a c t i c i n g to
meet it w i t h a d u m m y h a n d g r e n a d e . He w a i t s u n t i l
he sees the w h i t e s of its eyes a n d then lets g o . Monotonous, Isn't It?
Old Paper
Houlton Air Bose, Maine -S/Sgt. Albeit Kallner
lushed into the oflFice of the base paper, the Hangar.
A STU, V o n d e r b i l f U n i v e r s i t y , Tenn.—Since lost
January the Army careers of Pvt. Stan Kutcher
and Pvt. LQU Kosden have run parallel. They have
with a piece of old tattered wallpaper. Pasted on consecutive serial numbers, v/ent to Fort Dix, N. J.,
the back was a fopy of the Portland (Maine) together ond slept in the some borrocks.
Herald Coxrier. dated 1863. They were in the same platoon when they took
One interesting item was a reprint of a letter bosic training and shipped to the same technicol
written by P\'t. .Jere Looper to President Lincoln school at the same time. They became T-5s the
in which Loopor offered to sell his eight slaves for same day, were shipped to an advanced technical
S330.33 each. The original offer had been printed
school together and left for a STAR unit together,
in the Walhalla (S. C.) Courier, and it wound up
with this sentence: "Please send your check for where they were classified for the same course.
whole amount as per Proclamation." They were busted together and arrived here at the
same time. Now they sleep in the some room and
Reunion at Christmas go out with two girls who are close friends.
Camp Van Dorn, Miss.—Sarah L. Kellerhouse of
Buffalo, N. Y., wrote the WD to inquire about a
brother whom she had not seen in 17 yeari'. She
leasoned that he might be in the Army, and she
gave full particulars, including a description of AROUND THE CAMPS
her brother as she last saw him at the aga of 13.
As a result of the WD investigation that fol- Salt Lake City AAB, Utah-;-Pvt. Ralph Furman. a
lowed. Miss Kellerhouse met her brother, Pfc. member of the base basketball team, served two
George H. Kellerhouse of the 225th Inf., at the
NCO Club here on Christmas. Said Pfc. Keller- terms as mayor of his home town of Sixes, Oreg..
house when he recognized her: "Gee, sis, last time a community of about 500 residents. Furman was
I saw you, you weren't much higher than this." only 22 when he was first elected. Now. while he
is in service, the town storekeeper whom Furman
defeated, is back in office.
Champ Liar
Ougway Proving Ground, Utah—Sgt. Baron S. Lincoln AAB, Nebr.—S/Sgt. Michael Suchorsky
Fonnesbeck was awarded the diamond-studded was so engrossed in the antics of Superman that
gold medal (nonexistent) by the Burlingtoi^ he failed to hear the barber's query: "Have I
(Wis.) Liar's Club for his prize-winning entry taken enough off?" Another GI did hear it though
among 6,000 competitors in the contest to find the and, edging closer, answered: "Heck no. Take
•'World Champion Liar of 1943." Sgt. Fonnesbeck's some more off." The barber went ahead, and now
story (in part) follows: Suchorsky is wondering what happened.
"The mosquitoes of Maryland were of the P-38 Miichel Field, N. Y.—Sgt. Bert Briller reporti
type, and when they landed they always filled both on a New Year's Eve dinner for the Base Special
fuselages. The first day I was there, they com- Service staff backstage in Theater 2 here. Speeches
pletely drained me of blood. "The second day I was were made by officers and members of the de-
giving them lOUs. Months later, when I was sta- partment, both civilian and military. Finally, after
tioned in Alabama, the Maryland mosquitoes sent everyone had spoken except the fireman on duty,
me a card on Fathers' Day because they had so the assemblage called on him to say a few words.
much of my blood in them." He did, saying: "No smoking."
*T'''3^Bf*1fc
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NAVY
NOTES ^
Simiuhy Morii l l h i i l i « m . Boalnraia's Mate: Swgeing wper-
viwr, moally tenier patty officer of deck division*. Has charge
of laoding and unloading gear, anchor and mooring gear.
PAGE 21
mmi^^mi ~~ AiC.
YANK The Army Weekly * FEBRUARf 4
OST
Smiles sweetly at me and at Calvin and Paul.
O Bugbee's near frantic and Bugbee's near mad.
And deep is the green in the eye of the lad;
He threatens to tear Suzie down from the wall.
But Suzie demurely still smiles on us all.
Dear Bugbee, rest easy, the maiden is yours.
And when you come marching home from the wars,
CHANGE
Attired in honor, triumphant for truth.
Resplendent in glory and shining with youth,
Suzie will smile from her doorstep through tears
And smile for you only throughout the years.
Dole Mabry Field, Flo. - P f c . SIDNEY MASON
Thic POM Exchaitfi*, itke YANK itself, is wide
open to you. Soiid your cartoons, poems and TALE OF A THIRSTY G/
stories to: The Pest Exchange, YANK, The Army 'Tweis the night before pay day
Weekly, 205 East 424 Street, New York 17, N. Y. And I looked far and near,
I searched through my j a c k e t s
If your contribution misses the mark, yam I For the price of a beer.
win receive YANK's special de luxe rejecHo^^'
^ifi), tiwt wiH insfwre a more creative i m x l j ; But the kale was off duty.
3P Milled edges had quit;
There wasn't a quarter. " T w o f o r g e plates of pork and beans, please."
DAY DREAM
Not even a jit. —Pfc. John S t y g o , S h e p p o r d F i e l d , T e x .
Forward, turn forward,
In a little Algieis garden Oh time in thy flight;
Fringed with heaven's fragrant dew.
Where the weeping willows sigh,
Make it tomorrow
Just for tonight.
Saturday Night
I would like to be with you.
A THOUGHT
Field, Mass.
FOR HITLER
- C p l . ANDREAS HEIMUTH
S ATURDAY night is the high spot of the week for
Abilene, Tex. Between 25,000 and 35,000
people live there and all of them try to get
Smell the perfumed flowers, too; downtown on Saturday night. The smart ones
On the gi-anite face of cliffs drive down to North Pine Street or Cypress
But, my darling, that's not why Pharaoh carved his hieroglyphs. Street late in the afternoon to get the best park-
I would like to be with you He is dust; his words are stone ing places. The best parking places, it might be
In a little Algiers garden. Read by heedless winds alone. added, are in front of the Paramount Theater or
fort Benning. Go -Sgf. LEONARD SUMMERS C o m p She/by, Miss. —Sgt. GRANT A . SANDERS right across from the Post Office where the
bright window lights of the Walgreen Drug Store
provide better after-dark visibility.
What do the townspeople do after they get
parked, herringbone fashion, head-in to the curb?
Why, they sit there and watch the crowds of
civilians and soldiers from nearby Army camps
stream by. The civilian pedestrians—at least
most of them—are intent upon getting some-
where. The soldiers are not. They just drift.
The Army outweighs the town at least two
to one. On Saturday nights, an organization
known as the Blue Bonnet Brigade engages the
soldiers for dance-floor maneuvers. "The Blue
Bonnets are young unmarried women who must
be at least 17 years old, chronologically sijeak-
ing. At these dances there are usually enough
soldiers to make up two companies of marching
men. "Tags" happen so rapidly that if a soldier
dances more than 18 notes of a piece of fast music
he's probably with the most unpopular member
of the girls' group.
Tankmen stand around on street corners. So
do the medics. So do the Air Force men. Their
eyes follow the passing procession. None of them
looks very happy in a town which has three
small colleges, a church on every corner but not
a single taproom. Abilene is dry.
Groups of soldiers—the more venturesome
souls—scoot in and out of the stores, which are
open Saturday evening until 9. Some of them
drift down south of the railroad tracks to Penny
Arcade Row. They lounge in the town's three
USO clubs, reading, listening to radios and juke
I DROPPED my bags on the barracks floor, walked
outside ana.looked around. The place seemed
pretty dismal, right in the middle of nowhere,
"Whatcha want, soldjeer?" Honey asked. Her
words stumbled over her teeth.
"Sorry, I'm in the wrong building," I said
boxes, playing ping-pong. The street - corner
soldiers watch girls and women walk by, apprais-
ing their figures and their walks, making guesses.
but in the middle. I walked inside again and quickly, backing out. Back on Cypress Street a distinct change takes
asked a corporal who had the bunk next to mine I found my pal, the corporal. "What's the deal? place in the crowds roaming the "bright-light
if there was a town nearby. Who you kidding?" I asked. "That Honey is a district" after 6 o'clock. Civilians start disappear-
"There's something that calls itself a town," he sad sack if ever " ing from the sidewalks and the early-arriving
said. "Just a couple of stores, and you have to "Don't say it, don't say it!" he cut in. "And soldiers discover that reinforcements have moved
walk three miles through the snow to get there. remember, you'll have to wait your turn if you from camp to town. By 8 or 9 o'c|ock, civilians
Being .sent to town is company punishment— want to date her." get fewer and fewer on the sidewalks. Many of
that's how bad it is." "Date her? You got rocks in your head?" them climb into their automobiles to rest and
•'Any gals around here?" I asked. He stared at me for a moment and smiled watch the soldiers move up and down the
His eyes lit up. "Bud, you been to the library sadly. "You only been here a day. Remember avenues.
yet?" she's the only girl here. In time " What do the soldiers do then? Well, they go
"No, I don't want to read. What I asked was " "I don't care if she's the only dame left in into a cafe and have a steak. Or they go- into a
'Read. hell. Honey is there!" he said. His voice the world. She's a mess!" drug store and get a coke. Or they go to one of
lifted. "She's the only dame around hei-e, and "Okay, then don't date her." he said and the movies. Or they go back to camp.
boy, what a dream!" walked away. That's where the wise guys were all along.
"A dream, hey? How do 1 get ?" It's a funny thing, but about' a week later I
.happened to see Honey trudging through the Comp Barkeley. Tex. - P v t . JOHN NORMAN
"Dream," he repeated, cutting in. "Say, Honey snow, and it seemed there was some meat on
would put Betty Grable out of business. Is she her legs, a hint of a curve. About a week after
.stacked! I mean she's stacked!" that I had to go to the library and—well, maybe
I thought the guy was going to take off, he she wasn't absolutely flat-chested.
was that worked up. "Look," I said, "stop stall- At the end of a month I was sure her skin
ing. Which way "to the library?" wasn't really blotchy, just a few red patches CHECKER STRATIOV. White moves 18 to 13. Black king must
He pointed to a shack they called a library, here and there. After two months her voice had
jump 21 to 14. . . . Now White exchanges. 15 to 10. Black
and I spriiited through the snow to see Honey. jumps 14 to 7. White jumps 3 to 10. . . . Black is in a pretty
She was sitting behind a desk doing a cross- developed a peculiar kind of melody, and her pickle. Though a piece up, he is forced—move by move—
eyes seemed soft, even a little glowing. into a loss. He moves 9 to 14. White king jumps 10 to 17. . . .
word puzzle, and frankly she looked more like It's now six months sirice i first came here Black moves 5 to 9. White king retreats 17 to 21. . . . Black
a nightmare than a dream. From what I could moves 9 to 14. White king further retreats 21 to 25. . . .
see of her legs they were two thin bones. She and tonight I'm getting all dolled up. I'm as Black moves 14 to 17. White king moves 25 to 30. getting
excited as a school kid. My heart is pounding the exchange he was after. This swap gives White the
had buck teeth, blotchy skin and a mouth like a the hell out of my ribs. I finally got a date with move on the remaining Black checker. White wins.
slit in a potato. Her eyes were small and beady, Honey. Boy, am I lucky! Hello, Honey!
her dirty blond hair was stringy and her clothes LEHER DIVISION. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
would have fitted ibetter on a hanger. AAB, Topeka, Kans. - P f c . l E N ZINBERG SIB AXDNGRJ
PAGi 77
M
'MM\
OSTON College is up- in arms because Stars
B and Stripes in Italy gave Harvard's informal
tootball team credit for a 6-0 victory over BC SPORTS SERVICE RECORD
I pionship when he was a kid. . . ."You can dream
up your gag for this one: the bugler at Camp
McCoy, Wis., is Pfc. Ben Gon, whom you'll remem-
last fall. It was a 6-6 tie. YANK goofed off by the I ber as Small Montana, the flyweight champion.
numbers, too, a few weeks ago on an item about Ordered for Induction: Jim Bivins, "duration'"
the Camp Croft (S.C.) Crusaders. We referred to heavyweight champion; Jake Early, firkt-string
them as the first major GI basketball team of Washington catcher; Tom Young, acting head foot-
this war when it should have read "football." . . . ball coach at the University of North Carolina;
How about a championship match between Pete Pihos, Indiana junior who made several AU-
Sgt. ie* Lmm and Sgt. Fraddi* NUNs of the RAF American football teams at end; Bobby RufRn
when Louis goes to England this spring? There nation's No. 4 lightweight contender Reclassi-
are plenty of GIs in the ETC who think Mills, fied 1-A: Jimmy Foxx, one-time slugging first base-
the.British light-heavy and heavyweight champ, man of the Boston Red Sox; Outdi Leonard
would have a better chance against Louis than knuckle-bal] pitching star of the Washington
Conn. . . . We don't believe that even the guys Senators; Marius Russe, New York Yankee south-
in the CBI know that their new deputy com- paw who stood the Cardinals on their heads in
mander in chief, Mai. Gen. Oonioi Sultan, once the fourth game of the Series; Al Milnor, former
played on the same football team at West Point Cleveland pitcher traded last season to the St.
with Gen. Dwight Eisenhower.. . . P«*W«« >••••. Louis Browns: Lon Wameke, veteran Chicago Cub
the Dodgers' shortstop, is taking bows for the right-hander. . . . Rejected: Beau Jack, lightweight
success of the Norfolk Navy basketball team. champion, because an Army psychiatrist found
He's the manager. . . . U. Potty Barg says her Min- him uneducatable. . . , Discharged: Pfc. Bob West-
neapolis neighbor, U. Col. Bomio Biomian, sold fall, Michigan's All-American spin-back, from the
her on the idea of joining the Marines. . . . Army with a CDD Promoted: Tom Heeney Sic,
Sgt. FraddM. Crawford, the old Duke tackle, is who once fought Gene Tunney for the title to
somewhere in England with the Eighth Air Force chief petty officer in New Caledonia. . . . Trans-
Bomber Command. . . . Mof. Gragoty loyingtan, T A L K I N G IT OVER aftm^ tho Bear Mountain (N Y.)
reported missing after downing his 26th Jap plane Ski Jump ore Merrill taiitor (left) and Sgl. Toiler jerred: Maj. Bobby Jones from Mitchel Field,
to equal Maj. Jo* FOM' record, won the Pacific Tokle, powerful jumping oce from Camp Hale, Colo. N. Y., to Eighth Air Force, England, as an intel-
Northwest amateur middleweight boxing cham- Barber won, scoring 223.7 points to Tokle's 221.7.
ligence officer: Pvt. Sixto Escobar, bantamweight
champ, from Puerto Rico to the Panama Canal.
f>A6f 23
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