Impballet Syllabusoutline
Impballet Syllabusoutline
Syllabus Outline
Contents
General Introduction 2
Performance Awards
Introduction 26
Entry Conditions and General Information 26
Method of Assessment 28
Class Examinations
Introduction 29
Entry Conditions and General Information 29
Pre-Primary 32
Primary 33
Level 1 34
Level 2 35
Level 3 36
Level 4 37
Level 5 38
Level 6 39
Higher Standards 7 and 8 40
Method of Assessment 41
Professional Examinations
FDI and CDE 57
Licentiate 57
Fellowship 58
Special Adjustments 60
Results and Certification 61
Accreditation Numbers 61
General Introduction
The Imperial Classical Ballet Faculty offers a variety of executant examinations enabling teachers in differing
situations to provide a safe and structured training programme.
The General Graded Examinations range from Primary, which can be taken from the age of six, and move upwards
through Grade 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and Grade 6, where there is no upper age limit. The system of General Graded
Examinations provides a sound foundation from which children with ability can progress to the Vocational Graded
Examinations whilst still allowing those participating for recreational purposes to produce quality work.
In the General Graded Examinations, two children are entered together, dancing some of the exercises together
and others on their own. The examination structure is in part made up of set work which will have been rehearsed
with the teacher, and part free work. The free work is set by the examiner who will use only vocabulary from
previous or the present grade being taken. The teacher will have perfected the individual steps to the best of the
children's ability, thus enabling them to dance a short combination of steps linked together by their examiner, with
confidence. The music accompanying all grade examinations has been composed to promote a musical awareness
in the candidate, and to be entirely compatible with the mood and rhythm of the dance sequences.
The Class Examinations are taken in groups of four children; their teacher is in the examination studio with them
and gives all the necessary instructions. The syllabus is pre-arranged by the Imperial Ballet Faculty, to music
commissioned to stimulate and educate the child's musical knowledge, and feeling of interpretation. Each child will
receive an individual report and result which will reflect their own achievement gained. The examination structure
contains, apart from the mainly classically based work, a group mime, enchaînements danced ensemble and
character work again danced ensemble; these sections promote an awareness of working together as a
performance unit, showing consideration to fellow members in the group.
The Class Examinations start with Pre-Primary progressing to Primary, and then on to Levels 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6.
Higher standards 7 and 8 are a development of the class examinations; the candidates are examined in groups of
three, no longer with the teacher present as the examiner conducts the examination.
Children can commence the Pre-Primary at the age of 5, moving on to the Higher Standards, where there is no
upper age limit. The Higher Standards 7 and 8 have a more sophisticated structure appealing to those not wishing
to pursue the rigours of Vocational Graded work but wishing to continue with their examination achievements.
The Class Examinations can also be used in conjunction with the General Grades to allow consolidation of
technique before embarking on the next grade. This is especially beneficial for the more demanding higher grades
where greater strength and maturity are required.
After passing Grade or Level 3, the Performance Awards may be entered. The Performance Awards give the
opportunity for the candidate to perfect variations and solos with emphasis on presentation, style and dynamics.
Further Performance Awards may be entered after subsequent grade or levels has been achieved. The advantage
to be gained when following this course of study can revitalise both teacher and pupil after the intensity of
examination preparations, bringing back the pure enjoyment of ``dance'' which can become lost as the technical
demands increase at the higher levels.
Thus teachers have a vast spread of resources from which to draw, this diversity offers also the elements of
structured success to which children are already accustomed in the ever changing world of technology and
communications.
Where parts of a syllabus are indicated as gender specific, these should be taken by the relevant gender. Such
variations are designed to reflect the differing physical strengths and capabilities of the gender, and are not
intended to contravene any equal opportunity for access.
The Vocational Graded Examinations are specifically structured for those wishing to pursue a career, either as a
dancer or teacher. The syllabi have been carefully devised to give the student mastery in their chosen field. The set
music, which again has been specially composed, has a wide and varied use of time signatures and rhythms,
consolidating an artistic, musical interpretative quality which began in the very early stages of the dancers' training
programme.
2
Intermediate Foundation is an optional examination, which provides a large pool of material to study, and
introduces the format of the Professional Examination, thus bridging the gap between the General Grades to
Intermediate. Unlike Higher Standards 7 and 8 it is not intended to be used as a recreational examination.
The Professional Teaching Examinations are structured to enable and encourage both prospective and
experienced teachers to develop and consolidate all aspects of their expertise. Candidates entering for the
Foundation in Dance Instruction and Certificate in Dance Education qualifications are supported by a structured,
tutored, teacher training programme. Licentiate and Fellowship qualifications are available to teachers who
demonstrate greater practical experience and increased mastery of their understanding and communication of this
art form.
3
General Graded Examinations
Introduction
Rationale
Imperial Classical Ballet makes a distinctive contribution to the education of all students, in that it uses movement,
which is the fundamental mode of human expression. It offers a range of learning opportunities and enables
participants to enjoy physical expression as well as develop intellectual sensibilities. As they work together in
Imperial Ballet, candidates learn about co-operation and develop an understanding of the shaping of movement
into artistic forms of expression.
Graded Examinations in Imperial Classical Ballet are concerned with progressive mastery in defined stages within
the context of safe dance practice.
Aim
The aim of Graded Examinations is to provide an assessment scheme for dance, which gives the basis for the
measurement of the individual candidate's progress and development, whether the candidate is pursuing dance as
a leisure activity or as preparation for a professional career as a dance teacher or performer. There are six practical
examination grades, numbered from 1 to 6, in order to indicate the increasing order of difficulty (6 represents the
highest level of attainment).
Objectives
The objectives of the Imperial Ballet Graded Examinations syllabi are to:
• educate by providing a progressive awareness of the culture and technique of Classical Ballet through a graded
programme of training and assessment
• to provide a form of physical training that is safe, working both sides of the body evenly, alongside the
development of artistic and musical appreciation
A clearly defined structure allows learning to take place in the context of safe dance practice. The Graded
Examinations build up progressively, ensuring that steps and skills learned at lower levels prepare for more
complex movements as the candidate progresses.
Each Imperial Ballet Graded Examination allows candidates to progress to the next higher grade in Imperial Ballet.
Also, a range of transfers to other dance genres becomes possible as the candidate develops physically and learns
common skills such as running, uses of arms, posture, timing and rhythmic awareness. In this way, with additional
teaching input, the candidate is able to develop a broad base of dancing skills.
Following on from the Graded Examinations, candidates may wish to progress to the Vocational Graded
Examinations as preparation for employment as a professional dancer or as preparation for dance teaching
qualifications.
The Graded Examinations in Imperial Classical Ballet also allow for those participating solely for recreational
purposes to produce quality work in a safe dance context.
4
Prior Learning
The Graded Examinations in Imperial Classical Ballet are intended to be taken consecutively and most candidates
will wish to progress through them in sequence in order to develop and demonstrate the requisite skills. However,
in cases where examinations are undertaken without success at the previous grade, the candidate needs to be at
an appropriate level of physical and artistic development. Before a candidate enrols in a class leading to a Graded
Examination, teachers are under a particular duty, therefore, to assess the achievement of the candidate,
particularly with regard to safe dance practice.
Gender Distinctions
In Grades 3-6 inclusive, male candidates may not be examined with female candidates.
1 or 2 candidates 3 candidates
Primary & Grade 1 20 minutes 25 minutes
Grade 2 30 minutes 35 minutes
Grade 3 35 minutes 40 minutes
Grade 4 40 minutes 45 minutes
Grade 5 45 minutes 50 minutes
Grade 6 55 minutes 60 minutes
Dress Requirements
Primary
Female:
Approved leotard with skirt, ballet socks and unblocked pink ballet shoes.
Male:
White leotard or t-shirt with navy blue or black shorts, white socks, black or white shoes with elastic.
Grades 1-6
Female:
Approved leotard, ballet socks or pink tights, unblocked pink shoes with ribbons.
Male:
White leotard or t-shirt with navy blue or black shorts or with tights and white socks (to be worn over tights at
Grades 1-6), black or white shoes with white elastic.
Hair should be suitably groomed for classical ballet. Make-up or jewellery must not be worn.
5
National Qualifications Framework and Level Descriptors
The Graded Examinations in Dance are accredited on the National Qualifications Framework (NQF) for England,
Wales and Northern Ireland as shown below.
The following QCA-approved descriptors explain what is required of candidates at each level of this framework. All
performances should demonstrate compliance with the principles of safe dance practice and candidates should
demonstrate an appropriate approach to the examination in relation to their conduct and overall presentation.
Candidates communicate an increasing confidence in performance. They are able to interpret music and display
sensitivity to musical content and style. Candidates' performances show a developing spatial awareness, an ability
to work with others and responsiveness to an audience.
Candidates show the ability to sustain an appropriate sense of style throughout more complex sequences and an
increased sensitivity to varying musical qualities. Technical facility and improved spatial awareness lead to an
increased assurance of presentation.
Level 3 (Grade 6)
Candidates demonstrate a comprehensive knowledge and understanding of the vocabulary of a particular style
through a wide range of movements performed with technical strength. Along with confidence, candidates convey
self-awareness, resulting in a sensitive personal interpretation of musical mood.
Candidates demonstrate a mature awareness of audience as well as subtleties of performance combined with
expression and fluidity of movement involving dynamics and use of space.
6
Primary Grade
Girls should hold skirts and boys place hands on waist throughout exercises and steps.
7
Grade 1 Female
Candidates are expected to combine any movements contained in the syllabus into simple sequences set by the
examiner and have a knowledge of the French terms used, knowledge of the 5 positions of the feet and the
following arm positions - bras bas, en avant, en couronne, attitude, à la seconde, demi bras and demi-seconde.
Barre Demi plié in 1st and grand plié in 2nd combined with rises in 1st and 2nd – set
exercise
Battements tendus en croix - in 4 counts
Retirés
Grands battements en croix - in 4 counts
Adage Walks
Dégagés devant, derrière and à la seconde
Chassés en avant, and à la seconde - in 4 counts
Posés on the whole foot - set exercise
Allegro Skips
Galops en avant and de côté
Runs
Spring points
Polka en avant and de côté
Petits jetés devant and derrière
Retirés sautés en arrière
Posé, temps levé in attitude devant
Sautés in 1st
Changements
Music Recognise, clap and count the Waltz, Polka and March
Reverence
8
Grade 1 Male
Candidates are expected to combine any movements contained in the syllabus into simple sequences set by the
examiner and have a knowledge of the French terms used, knowledge of the 5 positions of the feet and the
following arm positions - bras bas, en avant, en couronne, attitude, à la seconde, demi bras and demi-seconde.
Barre Demi plié in 1st and grand plié in 2nd combined with rises in 1st and 2nd - set
exercise
Battements tendus en croix - in 4 counts
Retirés
Grands battements en croix - in 4 counts
Adage Walks
Dégagés devant, derrière and à la seconde
Chassés en avant, and à la seconde - in 4 counts
Posés on the whole foot - set exercise
Allegro Skips
Galops en avant and de côté
Runs
Spring points
Polka en avant and de côté
Petits jetés devant and derrière
Retirés sautés en arrière
Posé, temps levé in attitude devant
Sautés in 1st
Changements
Music Recognise, clap and count the Waltz, Polka and March
Reverence
9
Grade 2 Female
Candidates are expected to combine any movements contained in this and previous syllabi into simple sequences
set by the examiner and have a knowledge of the French terms used, knowledge of directions - croisé, en face,
ouvert and the following additional arm positions - bras croisé, attitude grecque and 3rd arabesque.
Barre Demi plié, grand plié and rises in 1st, 2nd and 3rd - set exercise
Battements tendus in 4 counts
Ronds de jambe à terre en dehors and en dedans in 4 counts
Assemblés soutenus in 4 counts - set exercise
Retirés with relevé in 5th - set exercise
Grands battements en croix - in 2 counts
Music Recognise, clap and know the value of semi breves, minims, crochets and
quavers
Reverence
10
Grade 2 Male
Candidates are expected to combine any movements contained in this and previous syllabi into simple sequences
set by the examiner and have a knowledge of the French terms used, knowledge of directions - croisé, en face,
ouvert and the following additional arm positions - bras croisé, attitude grecque and 3rd arabesque.
Barre Demi plié, grand plié and rises in 1st, 2nd and 3rd - set exercise
Battements tendus in 4 counts
Ronds de jambe à terre en dehors and en dedans in 4 counts
Assemblés soutenus in 4 counts - set exercise
Retirés with relevé in 5th - set exercise
Grands battements en croix - in 2 counts
Music Recognise, clap and know the value of semi breves, minims, crochets and
quavers
Reverence
11
Grade 3 Female
Candidates are expected to combine any movements contained in this and previous syllabi into simple sequences
set by the examiner and have a knowledge of the French terms used.
Barre Demi plié, grand plié and rises in 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th ouvert - set exercise
Battements tendus with demi-plié en croix using simple port de bras - set
exercise
Ronds de jambe à terre en dehors and en dedans in 2 counts
Assemblés soutenus in 2 counts - set exercise
Battements frappés to 2nd
Développés en croix in 4 counts
Grands battements in 2 counts
Echappés en demi-pointe à la seconde
Port de Bras Simple amalgamation set by the examiner using the arm positions and
directions which were studied in previous grades
Reverence
12
Grade 3 Male
Candidates are expected to combine any movements contained in this and previous syllabi into simple sequences
set by the examiner and have a knowledge of the French terms used.
Barre Demi plié, grand plié and rises in 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th ouvert - set exercise
Battements tendus with demi-plié en croix using simple port de bras - set
exercise
Ronds de jambe à terre en dehors and en dedans in 2 counts
Assemblés soutenus in 2 counts - set exercise
Battements frappés to 2nd
Développés en croix in 4 counts
Grands battements in 2 counts
Echappés en demi-pointe à la seconde
Port de Bras Simple amalgamation set by the examiner using the arm positions and
directions which were studied in previous grades
Reverence
13
Grade 4 Female
Candidates are expected to combine any movements contained in this and previous syllabi into simple sequences
set by the examiner and have a knowledge of the French terms used.
Barre Demi plié, grande plié and rises in 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th croisé - set exercise
Battements tendus and grands battements en croix - set exercise
Ronds de jambe à terre en dehors and en dedans in 1 and 2 counts - set
exercise
Battements fondus en croix à terre
Petits battements sur le cou-de pied (single)
Développés en croix
Relevés devant, derrière and passé devant and derrière
Echappés en croix en demi-pointe
Port de Bras Simple amalgamation set by the examiner using transference of weight (chassés,
walks and technical transference of weight) and the arm positions and directions
which were studied in previous grades
Reverence
14
Grade 4 Male
Candidates are expected to combine any movements contained in this and previous syllabi into simple sequences
set by the examiner and have a knowledge of the French terms used.
Barre Demi plié, grande plié and rises in 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th croisé - set exercise
Battements tendus and grands battements en croix in 2 counts - set exercise
Ronds de jambe à terre en dehors and en dedans in 1 and 2 counts - set
exercise
Battements fondus en croix à terre
Petits battements sur le cou-de pied (single)
Développés en croix
Relevés devant, derrière and passé devant and derrière
Echappés en croix en demi-pointe
Port de Bras Simple amalgamation set by the examiner using transference of weight
(chassés, walks and technical transference of weight) and the arm positions and
directions which were studied in previous grades
Reverence
15
Grade 5 Female
Candidates are expected to combine any movements contained in this and previous syllabi into simple sequences
set by the examiner and have a knowledge of the French terms used.
Barre Demi plié, grand plié and rises in 1st, 2nd, 5th and 4th croisé and ouvert with
forward and sideways port de bras - set exercise
Battements tendus in 2 counts
Battements glissés in 2nd from 1st
Battements fondus en croix en l'air
Battements frappés to 2nd
Battements frappés fouettés
Ronds de jambe en l'air en dehors and en dedans (single) - set exercise
Développé to 2nd and turn to arabesque - set exercise
Grands battements in 2 counts
Port de Bras Amalgamation set by the examiner to include the reverse movement
Reverence
16
Grade 5 Male
Candidates are expected to combine any movements contained in this and previous syllabi into simple sequences
set by the examiner and have a knowledge of the French terms used.
Barre Demi plié, grand plié and rises in 1st, 2nd, 5th and 4th croisé and ouvert with
forward and sideways port de bras - set exercise
Battements tendus in 2 counts
Battements glissés in 2nd from 1st
Battements fondus en croix en l'air
Battements frappés to 2nd
Battements frappés fouettés
Ronds de jambe en l'air en dehors and en dedans (single) - set exercise
Développé to 2nd and turn to arabesque - set exercise
Grands battements in 2 counts
Centre Practice Demi-plié in 1st and 2nd, grand plié in 2nd with
Rises in 1st and 2nd
Battements tendus en croix in 2 counts
Grand battement in 2 counts
Port de Bras Amalgamation set by the examiner to include the reverse movement
Demi-Pointe Work Relevé devant, derrière and passe´ devant and derrière
Reverence
17
Grade 6 Female
Candidates are expected to combine any movements contained in this and previous syllabi into simple sequences
set by the examiner and have a knowledge of the French terms used.
Barre Demi plié, grand plié and rises in 1st, 2nd, 5th and 4th croisé and ouvert with
forward and sideways port de bras - set exercise
Battements tendus in 2 counts
Battements glissés en clôche
Battements fondus en croix en l'air
Battements frappés en demi-pointe
Battements frappés fouettés en demi-pointe
Petits battements sur le cou-de-pied (single)
Single rond de jambe en l'air
Demi grands ronds de jambe en dehors and en dedans
Grands battements in 2 counts
Fouetté rond de jambe en tournant - set exercise
Relevés from one foot to one foot en croix
Port de Bras Amalgamation set by the examiner to include any circular movement or the
circular port de bras with transfer of weight
18
Centre Cool down amalgamation set by the examiner to include port de bras with
appropriate movements such as walks, runs, balancé and waltz turns
Reverence
19
Grade 6 Male
Candidates are expected to combine any movements contained in this and previous syllabi into simple sequences
set by the examiner and have a knowledge of the French terms used.
Barre Demi plié, grand plié and rises in 1st, 2nd, 5th and 4th croisé and ouvert with
forward and sideways port de bras - set exercise
Battements tendus in 2 counts
Battements glissés en clôche
Battements fondus en croix de l'air
Battements frappés en demi-pointe
Battements frappés fouettés en demi-pointe
Petits battements sur le cou-de-pied (single)
Single rond de jambe en l'air
Demi grands ronds de jambe en dehors and en dedans
Grands battements in 2 counts
Fouetté rond de jambe en tournant - set exercise
Relevés from one foot to one foot en croix
Port de Bras Amalgamation set by the examiner to include any circular movement or the
circular port de bras with transfer of weight
Reverence
20
Method of Assessment
Graded Examinations are assessed externally by visiting examiners recruited and trained by the ISTD.
The examinations are divided into units and each unit is composed of several components which are separately
assessed and aggregated to give the unit total. The titles of these components and the marks attainable for the
Imperial Ballet Graded Examinations are given on Page 22.
Candidates must gain at least 25% of the marks attainable in each unit in order to pass the examination overall. In
cases where 25% of the marks attainable does not come to a round figure, eg 12½, the pass mark for the units is
lowered to the nearest round figure, in this example, 12.
The unit totals are aggregated and the overall mark is given out of 100. If all units are passed, then the overall
result is indicated as follows:
However, if the candidate is unsuccessful in one or more units, as explained above, the total mark given out of 100
will not correspond to the alphabetical result indicators in the chart. In this circumstance, whatever the overall
numerical mark may be, the result given will be `N'.
Assessment Criteria
21
Mark Scheme
Primary
Grades 1, 2 & 3
22
Unit title: Presentation, Musicality and Response
Title of component Marks attainable
Dance/variation 10
Performance/artistry 10
Rhythmic awareness and quality of movement 10
Sense of timing and music section 10
Response to free work, syllabus knowledge and theory 10
Unit Total 50
Grade 4
23
Grade 5
Grade 6
24
Attainment Descriptors
The principle of best fit is applied in deciding the appropriate classification for each candidate. It is not to be
expected that a candidate in a particular category will necessarily demonstrate all of the characteristics listed in that
category.
A candidate who achieves an `A' classification (80-100 marks) is one who demonstrates the following attributes in
performance:
• flair, vitality and skill
• fully appropriate style
• incisively-focussed dancing
• precision in the technique of the genre
• consistent, highly developed musicality
• confident and accurate responses to questions asked and/or tasks set
A candidate who achieves a `B' classification (60-79 marks) is one who demonstrates the following attributes in
performance:
• skill and proficiency
• largely appropriate style
• focussed dancing
• competence in the technique of the genre
• evidence of developing musicality
• relevant and appropriate responses to questions asked and/or tasks set
A candidate who achieves a `C' classification (40-59 marks) is one who demonstrates the following attributes in
performance:
• competence
• basic ability to carry out the required movements
• periodic moments of convincing focus
• basic competence in most aspects of the technique of the genre
• basic musicality
• broadly relevant and appropriate response to questions asked and/or tasks set, but some prompting may be
required
A candidate who achieves an `N' classification (00-39 marks) is one who has not yet demonstrated the attributes
required to gain at least a `C' classification
25
Performance Awards
Introduction
Learning Outcomes
• An assured and confident sense of performance
• Technical accuracy, whether based upon classical or character work
• Spatial awareness
• Where applicable, involvement within the character with convincing mime and assured use of properties
• Correct alignment and placing of the body to the best of the individual physical facility
• Appropriate use of limbs, with an understanding of the purpose of each exercise, thus developing motor skills
• Sense of line and co-ordination of movement
• Rhythmic and musical awareness
• An appreciation of artistry, both in own movement and that of others
• Consideration and respect
• Creativity within a disciplined environment
Prior Learning
a) Candidates must have been successful in either Grade 3 or Class Examination Level 3 to enter for the Grade
Performance Award
b) Candidates must have been successful in either Grade 4 or Class Examination Level 4 to enter for the Grade 4
Performance Award
c) Candidates must have been successful in either Grade 5 or Class Examination Level 5 to enter for the Grade 5
Performance Award
d) Candidates must have been successful in either Grade 6 or Class Examination Level 6 to enter for the Grade 6
Performance Award
Gender Distinctions
Boys may be examined with Girls and candidates taking different Performance Award levels may be examined
together
Candidates are examined in groups of 4 or less. Duration times of examinations are as follows:
26
Use of CDs, Musical Accompaniment
Candidates must provide their own cassettes or compact disc and provide and operate a player in the examination
room.
a) Teacher's choice of one of the relevant Set Variations for the Grade. The examiner may request that
this is danced in pairs.
b) Teacher's choice of own arrangement of a Ballet Solo or one of the past Ballet Award Dances (not
more than 1½ minutes duration)
c) Teacher's choice of own arrangement of a demi-character, character or national solo, including mime
(not more than 1½ minutes duration)
(b) and (c) will be danced individually
Dress Requirements
The Set Variation and Ballet Solo must be shown in approved examination wear. The candidate may change shoes
and, if required, add a skirt for the other Solo provided this can be achieved speedily and unaided.
Other Requirements
Dances may not include pointe work nor be dances currently being used in the Imperial Ballet Awards. The
use of Set Dances of any other Society or Faculty is not permitted
Candidates must be warmed-up prior to entering the examination studio, and will not leave the studio during the
Performance Award
27
Method of Assessment
Each unit is composed of several components which are separately assessed and aggregated to give the unit total.
Candidates must reach at least 25% of the marks attainable in each unit in order to pass the examination overall.
In cases where 25% of the marks attainable does not come to a round figure, eg 12½, the pass mark for the unit is
lowered to the nearest round figure, in this example, 12.
The marks are aggregated and the overall mark is given out of 100. If all units are passed, then the overall result is
indicated as follows:
However, if the candidate is unsuccessful in one or more of the units, as explained above, the total mark given out
of 100 will not correspond to the alphabetical result indicators in the chart. In this circumstance, whatever the
overall numerical mark may be, the result given will be ``N''.
Performance Criteria
1 An assured and confident sense of performance.
2 Technical accuracy, whether based upon classical or character work.
3 An appropriate sense of style and well co-ordinated movements.
4 An instinctive musicality and a highly developed rhythmic awareness.
5 Spatial awareness.
6 Where applicable, involvement within the character with convincing mime and assured use of properties.
Mark Scheme
Variation 25 marks
Dance 1 25 marks
Dance 2 25 marks
Technical standard overall 25 marks
28
Class Examinations
Introduction
Aims
• To educate by providing a progressive awareness of the culture and technique of Classical Ballet through a
graded programme of training and assessment
• To provide a form of physical training that is safe, working both sides of the body evenly, alongside the
development of artistic and musical appreciation
Learning Outcomes
• A sense of performance which incorporates a suitable awareness of style and expression
• Use of space in relation to the other members of the group and the dance area available
• Rhythmic awareness and a suitable interpretation of the musical qualities
• Correct alignment and placing of the body to the best of the individual physical facility
• Appropriate use of limbs, with an understanding of the purpose of each exercise, thus developing motor skills
• Sense of line and co-ordination of movement
• An appreciation of artistry, both in own movement and that of others
• Consideration and respect
• Creativity within a disciplined environment
1 Age limits
Pre-Primary 5 years and under 8 years
Primary 5 years and under 11 years
Level 1 6 years and under 18 years
Level 2 7 years and under 18 years
Levels 3 and 4 8 years and no maximum
Levels 5 and 6 8 years and no maximum
Higher standards 7 and 8 13 years and no maximum
2 Boys are entered with girls and the teacher should adapt the syllabus work for boy candidates
The time allowance for each class is 5 minutes less than the examination time allowance, which includes 5
minutes writing time
29
4 Number of candidates
Levels 3, 4, 5 and 6
3 one group
4 one group
5 one group of three and one of two
5 Dress Requirements
Levels 1-3
Approved leotard with matching circular skirt, pink ballet socks or pink tights, unblocked
pink ballet shoes with ribbons
30
Boys Pre-Primary, Primary, Levels 1-2
White leotard, navy blue or black shorts with white ballet socks, black or white ballet shoes
with white elastic
6. No make-up may be worn by candidates entering Pre-Primary to Level 6 inclusive. Hair should be suitably
groomed for classical ballet and no jewellery may be worn
7 Although marks are not awarded for grooming, it is considered to be an essential part of the training, and
can only help the dancer to feel correctly prepared for his or her work
8 The teacher will conduct the examination and introduce each candidate by name to the Examiner. The
order of the syllabus should be reasonably adhered to. The teacher may conduct the examination in the
candidates' own language. In Levels 5 and 6 the teacher has the choice of conducting the examination or
requesting that the examination is conducted by the examiner. In Higher Standards 7 and 8 the
examination will be conducted by the Examiner
9 Each candidate will wear a number on the front of their leotard and stand with the lowest number to the
Examiner's left
10 Teachers entering candidates must provide their own pianist. Set music must be used in the examination.
Recorded music may not be used for any part of the examination.
11 Under no circumstances should amateur adult candidates be entered for an examination in the same group
as the children
12 Detailed notation of the syllabi and set exercises are available in the Imperial Classical Ballet Faculty
Technical Specifications for the Class Examinations, available from the Sales Department at ISTD
Headquarters
31
Syllabus Content
Dance Group dance (Teacher's arrangement with mime to the set music)
32
Class Examination Primary
Girls should hold skirt and boys place hands on waist throughout exercises and steps.
Steps Skipping
Springs in 1st position
Spring points
Galops sideways with partner
Galops forward with partner
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Class Examination Level 1
Knowledge of 1st, 2nd and 3rd positions of the feet is required.
Girls should hold skirt and boys place hands on waist throughout exercises and steps.
Steps Changement
Free enchaînement to include:-
Posé temps levé devant and derrière
Petit jetés devant and derrière
Preparation for polka
Group enchaînement
Music PERCUSSION
a) 4/4
b) 2/4 polka
c) Group percussion
34
Class Examination Level 2
All exercises are set unless otherwise stated
Barre Pliés
Battements tendus and retirés
Grands battements devant
Grands battements derrière
35
Class Examination Level 3
All exercises are set unless otherwise stated
Barre Pliés
Battements tendus
Ronds de jambe à terre
Grands battements (Teacher's choice)
Demi pointe work (Teacher's choice)
Allegro Warm up
Two free enchaînements to include:-
Jetés devant
Glissades devant and derrière
Assemblés over
Pas de basque sauté en avant
Soubresauts
Character Steps Teacher's arrangement to the set music including steps listed in the
official notes
36
Class Examination Level 4
All exercises are set unless otherwise stated
Barre Pliés
Battements tendus and grands battements (Teacher's choice)
Battements frappés
Assemblés soutenus
Adage enchaînement
Demi pointe enchaînement
Allegro Warm up
Two free enchaînements to include:-
Sissonne ouverte
Pas de bourrée under
Polka
Simple coupés under and over
Assemblé under
Group enchaînement
Character Steps Tarantella steps (Teacher's arrangement to the set music including steps
listed in the official notes)
37
Class Examination Level 5
The vocabulary of previous syllabi should be known.
Character Bow
38
Class Examination Level 6
The vocabulary of previous syllabi should be known.
Allegro Warm up
Enchaînement No. 1
Enchaînement No. 2
Character Bow
39
Class Examination Higher Standard 7
The vocabulary of the previous syllabi should be known.
Barre exercises will be seen together and all other arrangements individually.
Character Bow
Barre exercises will be seen together and all other arrangements individually.
Character Bow
40
Method of Assessment
Each unit is composed of several components which are separately assessed and aggregated to give the unit total.
Candidates must reach at least 25% of the marks attainable in each unit in order to pass the examination overall.
In cases where 25% of the marks attainable does not come to a round figure, eg 12½, the pass mark for the unit is
lowered to the nearest round figure, in this example, 12.
The marks are aggregated and the overall mark is given out of 100. If all units are passed, then the overall result is
indicated as follows:
However, if the candidate is unsuccessful in one or more of the units, as explained above, the total mark given out
of 100 will not correspond to the alphabetical result indicators in the chart. In this circumstance, whatever the
overall numerical mark may be, the result given will be ``N''.
Performance Criteria
1 A sense of performance which incorporates a suitable awareness of style and expression
2 Use of space in relation to the other members of the group and the dance area available
3 A rhythmic awareness and a suitable interpretation of the musical qualities
4 An understanding of correct stance and placement with an application of classical technique
Mark scheme
Pre-Primary
Technique
Poise of body, placement and use of legs and feet 20 marks
Presentation
Sense of performance, mime and dance 20 marks
Response and spatial awareness 20 marks
Musicality
Music section and timing 20 marks
Rhythm and sense of movement 20 marks
41
Musicality
Music section and timing 10 marks
Rhythm and sense of movement 10 marks
Levels 2, 3 and 4
Technique
Barre 10 marks
Port de Bras 10 marks
Adage 10 marks
Allegro 10 marks
Presentation
Performance/artistry 10 marks
Response and spatial awareness 10 marks
Character section/mime 10 marks
Dance and group enchaînement 10 marks
Musicality
Rhythmic awareness, sense of timing and music section 10 marks
Interpretation of musical qualities 10 marks
Levels 5 and 6
Technique
Barre 10 marks
Port de Bras 10 marks
Adage 10 marks
Pirouettes 10 marks
Allegro and Petite Batterie 10 marks
Character section and Dance 10 marks
Presentation
Performance/artistry 10 marks
Response and spatial awareness 10 marks
Musicalitv
Rhythmic awareness and sense of timing 10 marks
Interpretation of musical qualities 10 marks
42
Vocational Graded Examinations
Introduction
Rationale
The Vocational Graded Examinations in Imperial Ballet, from Intermediate Foundation through to Advanced 2,
develop the candidate's expertise in such a way as to provide the basis for either professional employment as a
dancer or further training as a dance teacher.
Throughout the study of the syllabus, candidates are following a vocational path, requiring a high level of
commitment and with an increasing emphasis on safe dance practice. Successful candidates at this level should
show virtuosity in performance, a high standard of technique and a sound knowledge and understanding of the
Imperial Ballet genre, including an understanding of reference and context. Candidates undertaking a study of the
Imperial Ballet Vocational Graded syllabus should also typically display a sense of self-awareness and be self-
motivated in terms of their personal development. As distinct from the General Graded Examinations, a greater
degree of personal interpretation is encouraged and the candidate is expected to show the potential to
communicate effectively with an audience.
Candidates will need to show the qualities of professionalism, commitment and focus, with the ability to manage a
greater workload than that required for the General Graded Examinations. This would typically result in a
successful candidate spending significant additional time each week in lessons, in practising and in studying
independently.
The Vocational Graded Examinations are offered as vocationally-related qualifications in the National Qualifications
Framework. Intermediate Foundation and Intermediate are located at Level 2; Advanced 1 and Advanced 2 are
located at Level 3.
Vocational Graded Examinations in Dance promote the ethos of key skills, especially the improvement of one's
own learning and performance, problem solving and working with others, which are intrinsic to each dance genre at
every level of study and performance. Candidates, however, are unlikely to gain evidence towards key skills
qualifications through Vocational Graded Examinations in Dance.
Aim
The aim of the ISTD Vocational Graded Examinations in Imperial Ballet is to provide an assessment scheme,
which gives the basis for the measurement of the individual candidate's progress and development, in preparing to
be a professional dance performer or teacher. There are four practical examinations graded to measure
appropriate stages of development from a general standard of Imperial Ballet education to that of professional
competence and readiness.
Objectives
The objectives of the Imperial Ballet Vocational Graded Examination syllabus are to ensure that candidates gain:
• correct alignment and placing of the body to the best of the individual's physical facility
• controlled and appropriate use of limbs, with an understanding of the purpose of each exercise
• strength and stamina
• good sense of line and co-ordination of movement
• highly developed rhythmic and musical awareness
• artistry and an appreciation of the nuances of style, both in own movement and that of others
• spatial awareness
• consideration and respect
• creativity within a disciplined environment
43
Entry Conditions and General Information
Age Limits
Prior Learning
Intermediate Foundation is an optional examination, otherwise these examinations must be taken in order. Each
qualification, other than Intermediate Foundation, must be achieved as an entry requirement to the following
examination. It will be deemed that the pre-requisite qualification has been gained if certificated by a) the ISTD
Headquarters in London or b) another awarding body with the same qualifications accredited by the QCA (BBO,
RAD and BTDA).
Gender Distinctions
Male candidates may not be examined with female candidates.
Dress Requirements
Jewellery must not be worn by male or female candidates
Female:
Male:
White sleeveless or short-sleeved leotard with tights or unitard, white socks to be worn over tights, black or white
ballet shoes with elastic.
44
National Qualifications Framework and Level Descriptors
The Vocational Graded Examinations in Dance are accredited in the National Qualifications Framework (NQF) for
England, Wales and Northern Ireland as shown below:
The following QCA-approved descriptors explain what is required of candidates at each level of this framework.
This should be read positively with regard to safe dance practice, with an increasing personal responsibility on the
candidate. Candidates' ability to respond in an examination situation will also be noted.
Candidates will demonstrate consolidated technical skills and the acquisition of an increased range of movements
in sequences of increased length and complexity. They should show a clear understanding of the mechanics and
purposes of the required vocabulary and an ability to perform these.
Candidates will show an ability to sustain an appropriate sense of style throughout more complex sequences and
an increased sensitivity to varying musical qualities with technical facility. Improved spatial awareness leads to an
increased assurance of presentation.
Candidates will be able to demonstrate some additional elements of movement vocabulary, allied to a willingness
to communicate directly with an audience. They will understand the professional context for dance. Interpretation is
underpinned with reference to key aspects of the genre and candidates will use appropriate technical and artistic
language in discussion.
Candidates will demonstrate a comprehensive knowledge and understanding of the vocabulary of a particular
genre through a wide range of movements performed with well-developed and safely developed technical strength.
Along with confidence, candidates will convey self-awareness, which will result in a sensitive personal
interpretation of musical mood.
Candidates should demonstrate a mature awareness of audience as well as subtleties of performance combined
with expression and fluidity of movement involving dynamics and use of space.
Candidates will be able to demonstrate those additional elements of vocabulary and/or technique required by
progression to professional work. Engaging the audience, they communicate their interpretation effectively (both
solo and ensemble) with evidence of personal style and technical mastery. A well-grounded awareness of
candidates' own abilities and aptitudes is related to their professional aspirations, including insight into the
demands and opportunities of professional production and employment. Candidates can also apply a broad
knowledge and understanding of their genre to their own work, commenting critically on others' work with reference
to the broader context of dance provision.
45
Intermediate Foundation
Barre Pliés
Battements tendus and battements glissés
Ronds de jambe à terre en dehors and en dedans
Battements soutenus and assemblés soutenus
Battements fondus, à terre and en l'air
Battements frappés and battement frappés fouettés
Retirés
Développés
Demi grand rond de jambe en dehors and en dedans
Preparatory exercise for fouetté of adage
Grands battements
Demi pointe
Rises
Echappés en croix
Relevés
Demi-détournés
Posés and posés coupés
Pas de bourrée piqué under (female)
Also Set Exercises
Port de Bras Basic arm lines which may be combined with walks, chassés and transference
of weight
Set Port de Bras Enchaînements (female) Nos 1 and 2
Set Port de Bras Enchaînements (male) Nos 1 and 2
Adage Retirés
Développés
Demi grand rond de jambe en dehors and en dedans
Arabesques - 1st, 2nd and 3rd
Attitudes ordinaire devant and derrière in opposition, à deux bras à terre and
en l'air
Chassés
Coupés
Détournés
Posés assemblés soutenus en tournant en dedans
Temps lié
Fouetté of adage
Set adage enchaînement (female)
Set adage enchaînement (male)
46
Allegro Sautés in 1st and 2nd
Changements
Soubresauts
Echappés sautés to 2nd and 4th
Temps levés
Glissades - devant, derrière, over and under
Pas de bourrées - devant, derrière, over and under with either foot
Petits jetés devant and derrière
Jetés ordinaires - devant, derrière, en avant, en arrière and de côté
Assemblés devant, derrière, over, under, petit
assemblé devant and derrière
Sissonnes ordinaire devant, derrière and passées
Sissonnes ouverte and changées en avant
Sissonnes fermées en avant and en arrière
Pas de basque glissés en avant and en arrière
Pas de basque sautés en avant and en arrière
Pas de chat
Demi-contretemps
Balancés and waltz turns
Demi-pointe - as barre
Set allegro enchaînement (female) Nos 1 and 2
Set allegro enchaînement (male) Nos 1 and 2
Set Variation
Pointe Work
(girls)
Reverence
47
Intermediate
Demi Pointe
Rises
Echappés en croix
Relevés
Posés
Demi-détourné
Coupé fouetté raccourci (female)
Pas de bourrées piqué under and over (female)
Relevés passés with 1⁄2 turn (female)
Emboîte´s (female)
Posé into arabesque (female)
Posé into arabesque and attitude (male)
Also Set Exercises
Centre Pliés
Practice Battements tendus and battements glissés
Ronds de jambe à terre en dehors and en dedans
Assemblés soutenus and battements soutenus
Battements fondus
Battements frappés
Ronds de jambe en l'air en dehors and en dedans
Grands battements
Also Set Exercises
Port de Bras Basic arm lines which may be combined with walks, chassés and transference
of weight
Circular port de bras with transference of weight (no backbend)
Forward port de bras - grand 4th
Sideways port de bras (female)
Set port de bras enchaînements (female) Nos 1 and 2
Set port de bras enchaînements (male) Nos 1 and 2
48
Adage Temps lié
Fouetté of adage
Retirés
Développés and développés passés
Demi grand rond de jambe en dehors and en dedans
Grand rond de jambe en dehors and en dedans
Tombé en avant
Coupés
Attitudes - devant and derrière, ordinaire, opposition, à deux bras, grecque, à
terre and en l'air
Arabesques - 1st, 2nd, 3rd and à dos
Rotation à terre
Rotation en l'air (male)
Posé, assemblé soutenu en tournant en dedans
De´tournés
Set adage enchaînements (female) Nos 1, 2 and 3
Set adage enchaînements (male) Nos 1, 2 and 3
49
Grand Allegro Coupé chassé pas de bourrée under
Posés temps levé in arabesque or pirouette position derrière
Full contretemps
Grand jeté en avant
Grand jeté en tournant preceded by 3 runs
Jeté by full turn - (male)
Tour en l'air exercises (male)
Set grand allegro enchaînement
(male)
Pointe Work
(girls)
Barre Rises
Relevés 2 - 2
Echappés en croix in 2 and 4 counts
Relevés 2-1
Posés coupé, en avant, en arrière, and de côté with straight or petit développé
extension and posé into arabesque
Demi-détourné
Coupé fouetté raccourci
Pas de bourrée piqué, also with half turn
Relevé passé with half turn
Emboîtés
Courus - sur place, en avant, en arrière, de côté, and en tournant
Reverence
50
Advanced 1
Candidates must be conversant with previous syllabi
Port de Bras Free enchaînements including grand circular or forward, back and side
port de bras
Set port de bras (female)
Set port de bras (male)
51
Petite Batterie Brisés (24)
Assemblés battu over and under
Brisé telemaque in 3 or 4 counts
Coupé brisé devant and derrière
Entrechats cinq devant and derrière
Jetés battu devant and derrière
Coupé fouetté raccourci battu
Set petit brisé en tournant (male)
Set petite batterie enchaînement
Grand Allegro Assemblés porté devant, derrière, over, under, en avant and en
arrière
Demi-contretemps fouetté relevé or sauté
Coupé posé fouetté relevé or sauté en tournant
Pas de bourrée fouetté relevé or sauté en tournant
Grand fouetté relevé or sauté en tournant
Grand pas de basque
Sauts de basque
Grand jeté devant and derrière
Preparation for grand pirouette (set exercise)
(male)
Set grand allegro enchaînement (female)
Set allegro enchaînement (male)
Set Variation
(male)
Pointe
Work
(girls)
Centre Relevés 1 to 1
Full détourné
Posés to open positions -- arabesque and attitude
Set pointe enchaînement
Set Variation
(Female)
Reverence
52
Advanced 2
Candidates must be conversant with previous syllabi
Centre Practice Free enchaînements which may include ronds de jambe à terre en dehors and
en dedans en tournant
En diagonale
53
Solo Male - arranged by the candidate or teacher
Reverence
54
Method of Assessment
Vocational Graded Examinations are assessed externally by visiting examiners recruited and trained by the ISTD.
Assessment is carried out by means of a practical demonstration of the knowledge, understanding and skills
required.
The examination is divided into units and each unit is composed of several components, which are separately
assessed and aggregated to give the unit total out of 100.
This reflects the need to ensure competence across a wide range of components.
A (Distinction) 80-100
B (Merit) 65-79
C (Pass) 50-64
N (Standard Not Yet Attained) 00-49
Assessment Criteria
Candidates are assessed on their ability to show
1. Technical accuracy with correct placement to the best of their physical facility. An appropriate use of limbs
showing an understanding of the purpose of each exercise
2. A sense of line and well co-ordinated movement
3. An assured performance showing the differing qualities of movement required by each section of the
examination
4. An instinctive musicality and a highly developed rhythmic awareness
Mark Scheme
Intermediate Foundation, Intermediate, Advanced 1 and Advanced 2
Technique
Barre and centre practice 10 marks
Port de Bras throughout the examination 10 marks
Adage 10 marks
Pirouettes 10 marks
Allegro 10 marks
Batterie 10 marks
Pointe work/boy's virtuosity 10 marks
Unit Total 70 marks
55
Attainment Descriptors
The principle of best fit is applied in deciding the appropriate classification for each candidate. It is not to be
expected that a candidate in a particular category will necessarily demonstrate all of the characteristics listed in that
category.
A candidate who achieves an `A' classification (80-100 marks) is one who demonstrates the following attributes in
performance:
• flair, vitality and skill
• fully appropriate style
• incisively-focussed dancing
• precision in the technique of the genre
• consistent, highly developed musicality
• confident and accurate responses to questions asked and/or tasks set
A candidate who achieves a `B' classification (65-79 marks) is one who demonstrates the following attributes in
performance:
• skill and proficiency
• largely appropriate style
• focussed dancing
• competence in the technique of the genre
• evidence of developing musicality
• relevant and appropriate responses to questions asked and/or tasks set
A candidate who achieves a `C' classification (50-64 marks) is one who demonstrates the following attributes in
performance:
• competence
• basic ability to carry out the required movements
• periodic moments of convincing focus
• basic competence in most aspects of the technique of the genre
• basic musicality
• broadly relevant and appropriate response to questions asked and/or tasks set, but some prompting may be
required
A candidate who achieves an `N' classification (00-49 marks) is one who has not yet demonstrated the attributes
required to gain at least a `C' classification.
56
Professional Examinations
UK and Europe
A separate Syllabus Outline is available from ISTD Headquarters for the:
Foundation in Dance Instruction
Certificate in Dance Education
The syllabus for Licentiate and Fellowship is given on the following pages.
Licentiate
Duration of examination - 2 hours 15 minutes
57
4 show two set dances or variations (candidate's choice)
(a) one set dance selected from Primary - Grade 3
(b) one set variation selected from Grade 4 - Grade 6
5 demonstrate throughout the examination their knowledge and understanding of basic anatomy
Method of Assessment
The marks given for each component of the Licentiate examination will be aggregated and an overall mark will be
given out of 200. The results given will then be as follows:
Fellowship
The Fellowship is the highest qualification awarded by the ISTD. Candidates will, therefore, be expected to show a
secure depth of technical knowledge and artistry, also a high standard of teaching.
58
Section 2
Candidates will be expected to demonstrate from the teaching aspect:
a) Principles of teaching (arising in part from the class)
b) Knowledge of the Female and Male work up to and including Advanced 2, both in the analysis and in the
demonstration as a teacher
c) Practical knowledge of anatomy as applied to the dancer
d) Present their own arrangement of an Advanced 2 solo (Classical Ballet)
A pupil or student, trained by the candidate, may perform this dance, which may be arranged for either a
boy or girl. Overseas candidates may bring a recording of this solo danced by one of their students.
Method of Assessment
The marks given for each component of the Fellowship examination will be aggregated and an overall mark will be
given out of 200. The results given will then be as follows:
59
Candidates Who May Require Special Adjustments to the Assessment
The ISTD is committed to promoting an environment where all individuals are encouraged to achieve their full
potential and develop their skills, encouraging its teachers to maintain an open approach towards the different
talents and abilities offered by all their students. It is, therefore, required of all ISTD teaching members that they do
not discriminate, either directly or indirectly, on the grounds of colour, race, nationality, ethnic origin, gender, mental
or physical disability, marital status or sexuality, and pupils with disabilities should not be treated less or more
favourably than able-bodied pupils simply because of their disability.
Disability takes the form of mental or physical impairments or both, and may be long or short term. The ISTD
recognises that some students with a mental or physical impairment may need special adjustments to assessment
conditions to allow them to demonstrate their knowledge in dance. The procedure should be used in all cases,
every time the candidate enters for an examination, as the conditions, and necessary adjustments, may change.
If a teacher wishes to enter such a pupil for an examination, the ISTD would like to make it clear that although
pupils with mental or physical impairments may require extra time in an examination, or special aids (e.g. special
headphones if the child is deaf) in order to perform to the best of their ability, the quality of the performance in an
examination is to be equal to that of an able-bodied candidate. The candidate cannot be marked on different
criteria because of the restriction the impairment may cause them. This is mandatory in order to achieve a true and
fair dance award.
If such a candidate is to be submitted for an examination, the teacher must apply to the Customer Services and
Quality Assurance department for an `Application for Special Arrangements' form, or download it from the
Customer Service section of the ISTD website, www.istd.org. This should be completed and returned, with a
doctor's letter if relevant, to the Customer Services and Quality Assurance department, a minimum of two weeks
prior to the examination entries being sent in to the Examinations Department. This form will be submitted to the
Faculty, who will make a final decision on the requirements within 7 days, giving a reasoned written response for
any rejection, and the teacher will be informed of the decision.
This procedure applies to all ISTD examinations, in the UK and internationally, and should be used in all cases
where the candidate has a short or long term impairment, even if alterations to assessment conditions are not
requested by the teacher. The ISTD will consider if, in their opinion, any changes should nevertheless be made, in
the interests of the health and safety of the candidate, and also will inform the examiner of the candidate's situation
in all cases.
60
Results and Certification
All ISTD examinations are single performances at one moment in time, with a detailed marking system awarded
according to the assessment criteria and attainment descriptors given for each examination.
Examiners return the results and report sheets as soon as possible after the examination. The report sheets for
each candidate are individually checked within the Quality Assurance department for administrative accuracy.
Under normal circumstances the report sheets will be issued to the teacher within 21 working days of the
examination. Any errors found are corrected by the examiner prior to further processing of the whole examination
session, and may therefore extend these timings, although the department will make every effort to process these
as rapidly as possible.
All results are entered by unit, and checked for achieving the minimum pass levels, per unit and in total, and correct
levels of attainment against the total mark achieved.
Results are then cleared for certificate issue, which is undertaken by the Examinations Department, and should be
within 6 to 8 weeks of the examination. Copies of all report sheets and results are held on archive for reference as
necessary.
Accreditation Numbers
Grades 1, 2 and 3 100/1347/7
Grades 4 and 5 100/1348/9
Grade 6 100/1349/0
Intermediate Foundation and Intermediate 100/1354/4
Advanced 1 and Advanced 2 100/1355/6
The ISTD is an approved awarding body and, as such, adheres to the criteria laid down for the accreditation of its
qualifications by the Regulatory Authorities (the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority for England, the
Qualifications and Curriculum Assessment Authority for Wales and, for Northern Ireland, the Council for
Curriculum, Examinations and Assessment). Teachers in other countries should note that while the ISTD and all
ISTD accredited examinations must meet these criteria, the Regulatory Authorities themselves have no remit
outside England, Wales and Northern Ireland.
61