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ĐỀ LUYỆN THI HSG LỚP 9 NĂM 2019 - 2020

MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÓ ĐÁP ÁN

A. PRONUNCIATION
PART 1; Choose the word whose stress is different from the other three
1. A. disappearance B. Sympathetic C. capacity D. conversation
2. A. argument B. achievement C. Involvement D. confinement
3. A. completion B. behaviour C. material D. understand
4. A. opinion B. comfortable C. powerful D. accurate
5. A. penalty B. habitat C. decision D. Countryman
6. A. Atmosphere B. emission C. disposal D. volcanic
7. A. economic B. considerate C. territorial D. continental
8. A. commit B. recipe C. index D. preview
9. A. economic B. considerate C. territorial D. continental
10. A. commit B. recipe C. index D. preview
PART 2. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the other
three
11. A. rained B. followed C. arrived D. jumped
12. A. leather B. tea C. lead D. leave
13. A. autumn B. summer C. sunny D. much
14. A. considered B. stayed C. picked D. received
15. A. prohibit B. co-exist C. frozen D. notify
16. A. rational B. devastate C. parade D. danger
17. A. Valentine B. determine C. examine D. heroine
18. A. muddy B. punctual C. studious D. culture
19. A. element B. election C. event D. eliminate
20. A. dreams B. thinks C. hours D. gardens
B. LEXICO – GRAMMAR
PART IV. Choose the answer A, B, C or D which best fits the space in each of the
following sentences.
21. I have lived near the airport for so long now that I’ve grown......to the noise of the
airplanes.
A. aware B. familiar C. accustomed D. unconscious
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22. Going on this diet has really......me good. I’ve lost weight and I feel fantastic!
A. done B. taken C. made D. had
23. All applicants must......their university transcript and two reference letters to be
considered for this job.
A. permit B. submit C. omit D. admit
24. We will leave for the airport......he is ready.
A. while B. until C. as soon as D. during
25. I think there’s a picture of the hotel......the first page.
A. at B. in C. to D. on
26. ___________ saying was so important that I asked everyone to stop talking and listen.
A. What the woman was B. That the woman was
C. The woman was D. When was the woman
27. -“Do you mind if I take a seat?” - “___________.”
A. Yes, I don’t mind B. No, do as you please
C. No I mind D. Yes, do as you please
28. As the two teams left the football ground, the 100,000___________ gave them a
standing ovation.
A. bystanders B. spectators C. viewers D. audiences
29. My parents lent me the money. ___________, I couldn’t have afforded the trip.
A. However B. Therefore C. Only if D. Otherwise
30. It is interesting to take___________ a new hobby such as collecting stamps or going
fishing.
A. over B. on C. in D. up
31. Jack made me___________ him next week.
A. promise calling B. to promise calling C. to promise to call D.
promise to call
32. “I passed the TOEFL test, Mom.” - “___________.”
A. All right B. Thank you C. Well done D. Good luck
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33. The bad weather caused serious damage to the crop. If only it___________ warmer.
A. was B. were C. has been D. had been
34. - “Eric is really upset about losing his job.” - “Well, ___________ once myself, I can
understand.”
A. Having been fired B. Fired C. Having fired D. Being fired
35. ___________ you, I’d think twice about that decision. I could be a bad move.
A. Were I B. Should I be C. If I am D. If I had been
36. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted___________ good answer.
A. put up with B. keep pace with C. made way for D. came up with
37. Not only___________ to speak to him, but she also vowed never to see him again.
A. she refused B. did she refuse C. she did refuse D. when she refused
38. The judge___________ the pedestrian for the accident.
A. accused B. charged C. caught D. blamed
39. She had to borrow her sister’s car because hers was___________ .
A. out of work B. out of order C. on duty D. off work
40. We should participate in the movement___________ to conserve the natural
environment.
A. to organize B. organizing C. which organized D. organized
41. His brother refuses to even listen to anyone else’s point of view. He is very___________.
A. open-minded B. kind-hearted C. narrow-minded D. absent-minded
42. There is___________ in my bedroom.
A. a square wooden old table B. an old square wooden table
C. a wooden old square table D. an old wooden square table
43. “I am sorry. I broke the vase”. - “___________.”
A. OK. Go ahead B. Yes, certainly
C. Don’t worry. Things break D. I’d rather not.
44. One’s fingerprints are___________ other person.
A. different from B. different from any
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C. differ from any D. different from those of any

45. He is very happy because he passed his exam with___________ colours.
A. flying B. failing C. imagining D. changing
PART V. From four underlined parts, choose the one that needs correction then correct it.
Example: The teacher did not allow the students discussing the take-home exam with each
other.
discussing → to discuss
46. A Geiger counter is an electronic instrument is used to measure the presence and
intensity of radiation.
47. A dolphin locates underwater objects in their path by making a series of clicking and
whistling sounds.
48. In spite of its small size, Europe had a great impact on world history than other
continents.
49. Before she moved here , Alene has been president of the organization for four years.
50. That Marta's been chosen as the most outstanding student on her campus make her
parents very happy.
51. My cousin composes not only the music, but also sings the songs for the major
Broadway musicals.
52. Our civilization is so commonplace to us that rarely we stop to think about its
complexity.
53. Ever since the world began, nations have difficulty in keeping peace with their
neighbors.
54. Those of us who have a family history of heart disease should do yearly appointments
with our doctors.
55. If one had thought about the alternatives, he would not have chosen such difficult a topic
for a term paper.
PART VI. Fill in each space in the following sentences with the most suitable prepositions.
56. I'm afraid Tom's___________ work. But Jack's in. Would you like to speak to him?
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57. Have you been to the theatre recently? ~ Yes, I was___________ the Old Vie last night.
58. At first I found the work very tiring, but___________ a few weeks I got used to it.
59. ___________ the daytime the streets are crowded but at night they are quite deserted.
60. I saw Tom at the bus stop this morning but couldn't speak to him because we were
standing ___________ a queue.
61. He is always in a hurry. He drives___________ a tremendous speed.
62. Write___________ ink and put your name on the top of the page.
63. The man with the pipe and red hair is the brother of the girl___________ blue.
64. He sits at his desk all day with his head in his hands. It gets___________ my nerves.
65. The children hastily changed___________ bathing things and jumped into the river with
shouts of delight.
PART VII. C. READING
PART VIII. Read the passage and choose the best answer A, B, C, or D to each of the
questions.
Large animals that inhabit the desert have evolved a number of adaptations for
reducing the effects of extreme heat. One adaptation is to be light in color, and to reflect
rather than absorb the Sun's rays. Desert mammals also depart from the normal mammalian
practice of maintaining a constant body temperature. Instead of trying to keep down the
body temperature deep inside the body, which would involve the expenditure of water and
energy, desert mammals allow their temperatures to rise to what would normally be fever
height, and temperatures as high as 46 degrees Celsius have been measured in Grant's
gazelles. The overheated body then cools down during the cold desert night, and indeed the
temperature may fall unusually low by dawn, as low as 34 degrees Celsius in the camel. This
is an advantage since the heat of the first few hours of daylight is absorbed in warming up
the body, and an excessive buildup of heat does not begin until well into the day.
Another strategy of large desert animals is to tolerate the loss of body water to a point
that would be fatal for non-adapted animals. The camel can lose up to 30 percent of its body
weight as water without harm to itself, whereas human beings die after losing only 12 to 13
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percent of their body weight. An equally important adaptation is the ability to replenish this
water loss at one drink. Desert animals can drink prodigious volumes in a short time, and
camels have been known to imbibe over 100 liters in a few minutes. A very dehydrated
person, on the other hand, cannot drink enough water to dehydrate at one session, because
the human stomach is not sufficiently big and because a too rapid dilution of the body fluids
causes death from water intoxication.
The tolerance of water loss is of obvious advantage in the desert, as animals do not
have to remain near a water hole but can obtain food from grazing sparse and far-flung
pastures. Desert-adapted mammals have the further ability to feed normally when extremely
dehydrated, it is a common experience in people that appetite is lost even under conditions
of moderate thirst.
76. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. Weather variations in the desert B. Adaptations of desert animals
C. Diseased of desert animals D. Human use of desert animals.
77. According to the passage, why is light coloring an advantage to large desert animals?
A. It helps them hide from predators. C. It helps them see their young at night
B. It does not absorb sunlight as much as dark colors. D. It keeps them cool at night.
78. The word "maintaining" is closest in meaning to__________.
A. measuring B. inheriting C. preserving D. delaying
79. The author uses of Grant's gazelle as an example of__________.
A. an animal with a low average temperature
B. an animal that is not as well adapted as the camel
C. a desert animal that can withstand high body temperatures
D. a desert animal with a constant body temperature
80. When is the internal temperature of a large desert mammal lower?
A. Just before sunrise B. In the middle of the day
C. Just after sunset D. Just after drinking
81. The word "tolerate" is closest in meaning to__________.
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A. endure B. replace C. compensate D. reduce

82. What causes water intoxication?
A. Drinking too much water very quickly B. Drinking polluted water
C. Bacteria in water D. Lack of water.
83. What does the author imply about desert-adapted mammals?
A. They do not need to eat much food. B. They can eat large quantities quickly
C. They easily lose their appetites.D. They can travel long distances looking for food.
84. Why does the author mention humans in the second paragraph?
A. To show how they use camels. B. To contrast them to desert mammals.
C. To give instructions about desert survival. D. To show how they have adapted to
desert life.
85. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an adaptation of large desert animals?
A. Variation in body temperatures B. Eating while dehydrated
C. Drinking water quickly D. Being active at night
PART IX. Read the text below and decide which answer A, B, C or D best fits each space.
When you read something in a foreign language, you frequently (86)________ across
words you do not fully understand. Sometimes you check the meaning in a dictionary and
sometimes you (88)________. The strategy you adopt depends very much upon the
(87)________ of accuracy you require and the time at your disposal.
If you are the sort of person who tends to turn to the dictionary frequently, it is worth
remembering that every dictionary has its (89)________. Each definition is only an
approximation and one builds up an accurate picture of the meaning of a word only after
meeting it in a (90)________ of contexts. It is also important to recognize the special
dangers of dictionaries that translate from English into your native language and vice versa.
If you must use a dictionary, it is usually far safer to (91)________ an English-English
dictionary.
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In most exams you are not permitted to use a dictionary. (92)________ you are
allowed to use one, it is very time-consuming to look up words, and time in exams is
usually limited. You are, (93)________, forced to guess the meaning of unfamiliar words.
When you find unknown words in an exam text, it is very easy to panic. However, if
you develop efficient techniques for guessing the meaning, you will (94)________ a
number of possible problems and help yourself to understand far more of the text than you at
first thought likely.
Two strategies which may help you guess the meaning of a word are: using contextual
clues, both within the sentence and outside, and making use of clues (95)________ from the
formation of the word.
86. A. put B. drop C. see D. come
87. A. look B. guess C. examine D. inspect
88. A. extent B. range C. degree D. level
89. A. limitations B. values C. advantages D. entry
90. A. multiple B. variety C. variation D. diversity
91. A. survey B. consult C. refer D. inquire
92. A. or else B. Provided C. Although D. Even if
93. A. so B. therefore C. completely D. so that
94. A. surpass B. get over C. go over D. overcome
95. A. derived B. extracted C. coming D. originated
ĐÁP ÁN
PRONUNCIATION
PART I: 1.C 2. A 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B
PART II: 11.D 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B
PART IV: 1 điểm = 0,05/ 1 câu đúng
21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. D
26. A 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. D 31. D 32. C 33. D 34. A 35.A
36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A
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PART V: 1 điểm = 0,1 / 1 câu đúng

46. is used → used 47. their path → its path
48. great impact → greater impact 49. has been → had been
50. make → makes/made 51. composes not only → not only composes
52. rarely we stop → rarely do we stop 53. have difficulty → have had difficulty
54. do yearly → make yearly 55. such difficult → so difficult

PART VI: 0,5 điểm = 0,05 / 1 câu đúng

56. at 57. at 58. for 59. in 60. in 61. at 62. in 63. in 64. on 65. into
PART VII: 0,5 điểm = 0,05 / 1 câu đúng
66. saying 67. outspoken 68. declaration 69. meaningless 70. writings
71. editor 72. rephrase 73. statement 74. implication 75. hearsay
READING – 2 ĐIỂM
PART VIII: 1 điểm = 0,1 / 1 câu đúng
76. B 77. B 78. C 79. C 80. A 81. A 82. A 83. D 84. B 85. D
PART IX: 1 điểm = 0,1 / 1 câu đúng
86. D 87. B 88. C 89. C 90. B 91. B 92. D 93. B 94. D 95. A
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