4B3.3 Bolt Torques
4B3.3 Bolt Torques
3 Service Manual
WARNING
WARNING
CAUTION
Install
CAUTION
and capscrews.
CAUTION
CAUTION
Torque 113 n.m [83 ft-
Step 1
Value: lb]
Loosen all
Step 2 capscrews
completely.
132 n.m [98 ft-
Step 3
lb]
After the mounting capscrews are
tightened, make sure the
crankshaft rotates smoothly.
Finishing Steps
Last Modified: 09-Jan-2006
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
Remove
CAUTION
WARNING
CAUTION
An alternative method to
remove the carbon ridge is to
use a high-quality steel wire
wheel installed in a drill or die
grinder.
Mark each piston according to
the cylinder location.
NOTE: Do not remove the
capscrews from the
connecting rods at this time.
Mark the cylinder number and
the letter “U” (upper) on the flat
surface of the bearing tang.
The piston and connecting rod
assemblies must be installed in
the same cylinder number from
which they were removed, to
provide proper fit of worn mating
surfaces, if parts are reused.
Disassemble
Assemble
Install
CAUTION
CAUTION
oil.
Position the connecting rod
journal for the piston to be
installed to bottom dead center
(BDC).
CAUTION
Torque 39 n.m [29 ft-
Step 1
Value: lb]
Rotate
each
Step 2 capscrew
90
degrees.
CAUTION
CAUTION
Finishing Steps
Last Modified: 27-Sep-2007
WARNING
Back
Acid is extremely
dangerous and can
damage the machinery
and can also cause
serious burns. Always
provide a tank of
strong soda water as a
neutralizing agent
when servicing the
batteries. Wear
goggles and protective
clothing to reduce the
possibility of serious
personal injury.
Remove the
drivetrain
components. Refer
to the OEM service
manual.
Disconnect the
battery cables.
Refer to the OEM
service manual.
Remove the
flywheel. Refer to
Procedure 016-005
in Section 16.
Remove the starter
motor. Refer to
Procedure 013-020
in Section 13.
Remove
WARNING
This component or
assembly weighs
greater than 23 kg [50
WARNING
WARNING
recommendations for
use. Wear goggles, as
well as protective
clothing, to reduce the
possibility of personal
injury.
WARNING
Install
NOTE: The sealant
called for in the
following step may
appear different than
what was originally
used to build the
engine.
NOTE: Install the
flywheel housing within
10 minutes of applying
the sealant or it will not
seal correctly. Once
installed, allow the
sealant to dry for 30
minutes before running
the engine.
Torque
Value: 69 n.m [51 ft-lb]
Torque
Value: 69 n.m [51 ft-lb]
Measure
Bore Alignment
CAUTION
Determine the values for the
“total vertical” and “total
horizontal” values.
Example:
6-o'clock = ref = 0
engine.
Measurements
mm in
Flywheel
Housing
0.35 0.014
Bore
Alignment
Face Alignment
CAUTION
NOTE: The crankshaft
must be pushed toward
the front of the engine to
remove the crankshaft
end clearance each time
a position is measured.
Example: mm in
12 o'clock 0.00 0.000
3 o'clock +0.08 +0.003
6 o'clock -0.05 -0.002
9 o'clock +0.08 +0.003
Equals
0.13 0.005
TIR
Measurements
mm in
Flywheel
Housing
0.30 0.012
Face
Alignment
Finishing Steps
WARNING
This component or
assembly weighs
greater than 23 kg [50
lb]. To prevent serious
personal injury, be
sure to have
assistance or use
appropriate lifting
equipment to lift this
component or
assembly.
WARNING
in Section 13.
Install the flywheel.
Refer to Procedure
016-005 in Section
16.
Connect the battery
cables. Refer to the
OEM service
manual.
Install the drivetrain
components. Refer
to the OEM service
manual.
Operate the engine
and check for leaks.
Last Modified: 14-Nov-2011
WARNING
Drain the
lubricating engine
oil. Refer to
Procedure 007-037
in Section 7.
Drain the engine
coolant. Refer to
Procedure 008-018
in Section 8.
Remove the
cooling fan. Refer
to Procedure 008-
040 in Section 8.
Remove the fan
pulley. Refer to
Procedure 008-089
in Section 8.
Remove the
alternator. Refer to
Procedure 013-001
in Section 13.
Remove the
alternator bracket.
Refer to Procedure
013-003 in Section
13.
Remove the
coolant thermostat.
Refer to Procedure
008-013 in Section
8.
Remove the water
pump. Refer to
Procedure 008-062
in Section 8.
Remove air inlet
connection. Refer
to Procedure 010-
022 in Section 10.
Remove the
turbocharger oil
supply line. Refer
to Procedure 010-
046 in Section 10.
Remove the
turbocharger drain
line. Refer to
Procedure 010-045
in Section 10.
Remove the
turbocharger inlet
connection. Refer
to Procedure 010-
044 in Section 10.
Remove the
turbocharger.
Refer to Procedure
010-033 in Section
10.
Remove the
exhaust manifold.
Refer to Procedure
011-007 in Section
11.
Remove the fuel
drain lines. Refer
to Procedure 006-
013 in Section 6.
Remove the high-
pressure fuel lines.
Refer to Procedure
006-051 in Section
6.
Remove the
injectors. Refer to
Procedure 006-026
in Section 6.
Remove the rocker
lever cover. Refer
to Procedure 003-
011 in Section 3.
Remove the rocker
lever assembly.
Refer to Procedure
003-009 in Section
3.
Remove the
pushrods/tubes.
Refer to Procedure
004-014 in Section
4.
Remove
WARNING
This component
weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce
the possibility of
personal injury, use a
hoist or get
assistance to lift this
component.
Disassemble
NOTE: When removing
the valve(s), mark them
in the location where
the valve was installed.
This will aid in the
assembly procedure.
WARNING
unacceptable, making
the cylinder head not
reusable. Wear beyond
this 1/8-inch area will
have no effect on future
combustion sealing and
the usability of the
cylinder head.
NOTE: An inferior
quality wire wheel will
lose steel bristles
during operation,
causing additional
contamination.
WARNING
CAUTION
Use a petroleum-based
solvent to clean the
capscrews.
Inspect the cylinder head
for cracks.
mm in
0.00 MIN 0.00
0.05 MAX 0.002
Do not use the cylinder
head capscrews again
under the following
conditions:
Corrosion or pitting
that exceeds 1 sq.
cm [0.155 sq. in] in
area
10 mm [3/8 in] x 10
mm [3/8 in] is an
acceptable area
13 mm [1/2 in] x 13
mm [1/2 in] is not an
acceptable area
Corrosion or pitting
that exceeds 0.12
mm [0.005 in] in
depth.
Corrosion or pitting is
located with 3.2 mm
[1/8 in] of the fillet
Corrosion or pitting is
located within 3.2
mm [1/8 in] of the
threads
Stretched beyond
“free length”
maximum. Reference
the following steps
for capscrew lengths.
If the end of the capscrew
touches the foot of the
gauge, the capscrew is too
long and must be
discarded and replaced.
Immediately after
cleaning and inspecting
the capscrew. Apply a
film of clean lubricating
engine oil to all
capscrews that are to be
used again.
Assemble
mm in
Intake 1.00 NOM 0.039
± ±
0.100 0.004
Exhaust 0.90 NOM 0.035
± ±
0.100 0.004
mm in
2.84 MIN 0.112
3.40 MAX 0.133
Install
CAUTION
WARNING
This component
weighs 23 kg [50 lb]
or more. To reduce
the possibility of
personal injury, use a
hoist or get
assistance to lift this
component.
NOTE: The cylinder
head capscrews can be
used up to five times.
Make a punch mark on
the capscrew head
Torque Value:
1. 69 n.m [51 ft-lb]
2. 108 n.m [80 ft-
lb]
3. Rotate 90
degrees
Finishing Steps
Install the
pushrods/tubes.
Refer to Procedure
004-014 in Section
4.
Install the rocker
lever assembly.
Refer to Procedure
003-009 in Section
3.
Install the rocker
lever cover. Refer
to Procedure 003-
011 in Section 3.
Install the injectors.
Refer to Procedure
006-026 in Section
6.
Install the high-
pressure fuel lines.
Refer to Procedure
006-051 in Section
6.
Install the fuel drain
lines. Refer to
Procedure 006-013
in Section 6.
Install the exhaust
manifold. Refer to
Procedure 011-007
in Section 11.
Install the
turbocharger.
Refer to Procedure
010-033 in Section
10.
Install the
turbocharger inlet
connection. Refer
to Procedure 010-
044 in Section 10.
Install the
turbocharger oil
drain line. Refer to
Procedure 010-045
in Section 10.
Install the
turbocharger oil
supply line. Refer
to Procedure 010-
046 in Section 10.
Install the air inlet
connection. Refer
to Procedure 010-
022 in Section 10.
Install the water
pump. Refer to
Procedure 008-062
in Section 8.
Install the coolant
thermostat. Refer
to Procedure 008-
013 in Section 8.
Install the
alternator bracket.
Refer to Procedure
013-003 in Section
13.
Install the
alternator. Refer to
Procedure 013-001
in Section 13.
Install the fan
pulley. Refer to
Procedure 008-089
in Section 8.
Install the cooling
fan. Refer to
Procedure 008-040
in Section 8.
Fill the engine with
coolant. Refer to
Procedure 008-018
in Section 8.
Fill the engine with
lubricating engine
oil. Refer to
Procedure 007-037
in Section 7.
Operate the engine
and check for
leaks.
Last Modified: 03-Jan-2012