HUAWEI NetEngine40E Universal Service Router

Configuration Guide - WAN Access Contents

Contents

1 About This Document.................................................................................................................. 1

2 Serial Interface Configuration.................................................................................................... 5
2.1 Overview of Serial Interfaces......................................................................................................................................... 5
2.2 Configuring a Serial Interface........................................................................................................................................ 6
2.2.1 Configuring the Link Layer Protocol for a Serial Interface........................................................................................ 6
2.2.2 Configuring the MTU for a Serial Interface................................................................................................................ 7
2.2.3 Enabling the Payload Scramble Function on a Serial Interface.................................................................................. 7
2.2.4 Verifying the Serial Interface Configuration............................................................................................................... 8

3 POS Interface Configuration.....................................................................................................10

3.1 Overview...................................................................................................................................................................... 10
3.2 Configuring a POS Interface........................................................................................................................................ 14
3.2.1 Configuring the Link Layer Protocol for a POS Interface........................................................................................ 14
3.2.2 Configuring the Clock Mode for a POS Interface..................................................................................................... 15
3.2.3 Configuring Overhead Bytes for a POS Interface..................................................................................................... 15
3.2.4 Configuring the Frame Format for a POS Interface.................................................................................................. 16
3.2.5 Configuring the Scrambling Function for a POS Interface....................................................................................... 17
3.2.6 Configuring the Length of the CRC Code for a POS Interface.................................................................................17
3.2.7 Configuring the MTU for a POS Interface................................................................................................................ 18
3.2.8 Configuring the Loopback Function for a POS Interface..........................................................................................19
3.2.9 Switching the Working Rate of a POS Subcard........................................................................................................ 20
3.2.10 Verifying the POS Interface Configuration............................................................................................................. 21
3.3 Configuring a POS-Trunk Interface............................................................................................................................. 21
3.3.1 Creating a POS-Trunk Interface................................................................................................................................ 21
3.3.2 Adding a POS Interface to a POS-Trunk Interface....................................................................................................22
3.3.3 Verifying the POS-Trunk Interface Configuration.................................................................................................... 22
3.4 Configuration Examples for POS Interfaces................................................................................................................ 22
3.4.1 Example for Directly Connecting Devices Through POS Interfaces........................................................................ 23
3.4.2 Example for Connecting Devices with POS Interfaces Through an FR Network.................................................... 25

4 E-Carrier Interface Configuration............................................................................................ 28

4.1 Overview of E-Carrier Interfaces................................................................................................................................. 28
4.2 Configuring a E1 Interface........................................................................................................................................... 30
4.2.1 Configuring the Working Mode for an E1 Interface................................................................................................. 30

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4.2.2 Configuring the Clock Mode for a CE1 Interface..................................................................................................... 31

4.2.3 Configuring the Frame Format for a CE1 Interface.................................................................................................. 32
4.2.4 Configuring the Loopback Function for an E1 Interface...........................................................................................33
4.2.5 Configuring ES-TCA Alarm Thresholds on a CE1 Interface....................................................................................34
4.2.6 Verifying the CE1 Interface Configuration................................................................................................................34
4.3 Maintaining E-Carrier Interface Configuration............................................................................................................ 34
4.3.1 Testing the Bit Error Rate of a CE1 Interface............................................................................................................35
4.4 Configuration Examples for E-carrier Interfaces......................................................................................................... 35
4.4.1 Example for Configuring E1 Interface Interconnection............................................................................................ 35
4.4.2 Configuring CE1 Interface Interconnection.............................................................................................................. 38

5 CPOS Interface Configuration..................................................................................................42

5.1 Overview of CPOS Interfaces...................................................................................................................................... 42
5.2 Configuring a CPOS Interface......................................................................................................................................49
5.2.1 Configuring the Working Mode of a CPOS Interface............................................................................................... 49
5.2.2 Configuring the Clock Mode for a CPOS Interface.................................................................................................. 51
5.2.3 Configuring the Working Modes for the E1 Channels of a CPOS Interface.............................................................51
5.2.4 Configuring Overhead Bytes for a CPOS Interface.................................................................................................. 52
5.2.5 Configuring the Mapping Mode for the E1 Channels of a CPOS Interface..............................................................53
5.2.6 Configuring the Clock Mode for the E1 Channels of a CPOS Interface...................................................................54
5.2.7 Configuring the Frame Format for the E1 Channels of a CPOS Interface................................................................55
5.2.8 Configuring the Loopback Function for the E1 Channels of a CPOS Interface....................................................... 55
5.2.9 Configuring the Loopback Function for a CPOS Interface....................................................................................... 56
5.2.10 Verifying the CPOS Interface Configuration...........................................................................................................57
5.3 Configuring a CPOS-Trunk Interface...........................................................................................................................57
5.3.1 Creating a CPOS-Trunk Interface..............................................................................................................................58
5.3.2 Configuring the Working Mode of a CPOS-Trunk Interface.................................................................................... 58
5.3.3 Configuring a Working Mode for an E1 Channel of a CPOS-Trunk Interface......................................................... 60
5.3.4 Creating a Global MP-Group or IMA-Group Interface and Adding a Trunk Serial Interface to It.......................... 61
5.3.5 Verifying the CPOS-Trunk Interface Configuration..................................................................................................62
5.4 Maintaining a CPOS Interface......................................................................................................................................62
5.4.1 Testing the Bit Error Rate of a CPOS E1 Link..........................................................................................................62
5.4.2 Clearing Error Statistics and Alarm Status Information on an E1 Interface or on a CPOS Interface's E1 Channels
............................................................................................................................................................................................ 63
5.4.3 Monitoring the Physical Status of E1 Links.............................................................................................................. 63
5.5 Configuration Examples for CPOS Interfaces..............................................................................................................64
5.5.1 Example for Configuring CPOS Interfaces............................................................................................................... 64
5.5.2 Example for Configuring CPOS Interface Interconnection.......................................................................................67
5.5.3 Example for Configuring CPOS Interface and E1 Interface Interconnection........................................................... 70

6 FR Configuration......................................................................................................................... 74
6.1 Overview of FR............................................................................................................................................................ 74
6.1.1 Introduction............................................................................................................................................................... 74
6.2 Configuring Basic FR Functions.................................................................................................................................. 77

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Configuration Guide - WAN Access Contents

6.2.1 Configuring Basic FR Functions on a DCE.............................................................................................................. 78

6.2.2 Configuring Basic FR Functions on a DTE...............................................................................................................79
6.2.3 Verifying the Basic FR Function Configuration........................................................................................................80
6.3 Configuration Examples for FR................................................................................................................................... 80
6.3.1 Example for Connecting LANs Through VCs.......................................................................................................... 81

7 HDLC and IP-Trunk Configurations.......................................................................................84

7.1 Overview...................................................................................................................................................................... 84
7.2 Configuring HDLC Functions...................................................................................................................................... 85
7.2.1 Configuring HDLC as the Link Layer Protocol of an Interface................................................................................85
7.2.2 Assigning an IP Address to an Interface................................................................................................................... 86
7.2.3 (Optional) Configuring HDLC Link Status Monitoring............................................................................................86
7.2.4 (Optional) Configuring HDLC Link Dampening Function.......................................................................................88
7.2.5 Verifying the HDLC Function Configuration............................................................................................................89
7.3 Configuring an IP-Trunk Interface............................................................................................................................... 89
7.3.1 Creating an IP-Trunk Interface and Adding Interfaces to the IP-Trunk Interface.....................................................89
7.3.2 Assigning an IP Address to an IP-Trunk Interface.................................................................................................... 91
7.3.3 (Optional) Configuring the Lower Threshold of Up Links....................................................................................... 92
7.3.4 (Optional) Setting the Lower Limit for an IP-Trunk Interface's Bandwidth............................................................. 92
7.3.5 (Optional) Configuring the Load Balancing Mode for an IP-Trunk Interface.......................................................... 93
7.3.6 (Optional) Configuring the Weight for a Member Link............................................................................................ 93
7.3.7 (Optional) Configuring the Method of Sending Trap Messages from an IP-Trunk Member Interface.................... 94
7.3.8 Verifying the IP-Trunk Interface Configuration........................................................................................................ 94
7.4 Maintaining HDLC and IP-Trunk.................................................................................................................................95
7.4.1 Deleting Statistics About HDLC or IP-Trunk Interfaces...........................................................................................95
7.5 Configuration Examples for HDLC and IP-Trunk....................................................................................................... 95
7.5.1 Example for Configuring Basic HDLC Functions.................................................................................................... 95
7.5.2 Example for Configuring IP Address Unnumbered.................................................................................................. 97
7.5.3 Example for Configuring an IP-Trunk.....................................................................................................................100

8 PPP Configuration.....................................................................................................................104
8.1 Overview of PPP........................................................................................................................................................ 105
8.2 Configuring an Interface to Support PPP................................................................................................................... 105
8.2.1 Configuring PPP as the Link Layer Protocol of an Interface.................................................................................. 106
8.2.2 (Optional) Configuring PPP Negotiation Parameters..............................................................................................107
8.2.3 (Optional) Configuring PPP Link Status Monitoring.............................................................................................. 110
8.2.4 (Optional) Prohibiting a Local Device from Adding the Peer Host Route to the Local Routing Table of Direct
Routes............................................................................................................................................................................... 112
8.2.5 (Optional) Configuring the PPP Link Dampening Function................................................................................... 113
8.2.6 Verifying the PPP Configuration............................................................................................................................. 113
8.3 Configuring Unidirectional CHAP Authentication.................................................................................................... 114
8.3.1 Configuring the Authenticator with a User Name to Authenticate Its Peer in CHAP Mode.................................. 115
8.3.2 Configuring the Authenticator Without a User Name to Authenticate Its Peer in CHAP Mode............................ 116
8.3.3 Verifying the Unidirectional CHAP Authentication Configuration........................................................................ 118

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8.4 Configuring Unidirectional PAP Authentication........................................................................................................ 118

8.4.1 Configuring the Authenticator to Authenticate Its Peer in PAP Mode.................................................................... 119
8.4.2 Configuring the Supplicant to Be Authenticated in PAP Mode.............................................................................. 120
8.4.3 Verifying the Unidirectional PAP Authentication Configuration............................................................................ 120
8.5 Configuring MP.......................................................................................................................................................... 121
8.5.1 Configuring MP Implementations........................................................................................................................... 121
8.5.2 (Optional) Disabling Endpoint Discriminator Negotiation..................................................................................... 123
8.5.3 (Optional) Configuring the MRRU......................................................................................................................... 123
8.5.4 (Optional) Configuring the Short Sequence Number for Negotiation.....................................................................124
8.5.5 (Optional) Configuring MP Fragmentation............................................................................................................. 125
8.5.6 (Optional) Improving MP Link Reliability............................................................................................................. 126
8.5.7 Verifying the MP Configuration.............................................................................................................................. 127
8.6 Configuration Examples for PPP................................................................................................................................128
8.6.1 Example for Configuring PAP Authentication........................................................................................................ 128
8.6.2 Example for Configuring Unidirectional CHAP Authentication............................................................................ 130
8.6.3 Example for Configuring Bidirectional CHAP Authentication.............................................................................. 133
8.6.4 Example for Configuring MP Groups..................................................................................................................... 136

9 TDM Configuration.................................................................................................................. 141

9.1 Overview of TDM...................................................................................................................................................... 141
9.2 Configuring TDMoPSN............................................................................................................................................. 142
9.2.1 Configuring a Local TDMoPSN Service.................................................................................................................143
9.2.2 Configuring a Remote TDMoPSN Service............................................................................................................. 143
9.2.3 Configuring a Local CES Service........................................................................................................................... 145
9.2.4 Configuring a Remote CEP Service........................................................................................................................ 146
9.2.5 (Optional) Enable a serial interface to use RML bits in PW control words to transparently transmit alarms........ 148
9.2.6 Verifying the TDM Service Configuration.............................................................................................................. 149
9.3 Configuring an IP-SDH Hybrid Network to Bear the CTS or GSM-R Service.........................................................150
9.3.1 Configuring Fast Alarm Detection.......................................................................................................................... 150
9.3.2 Configuring the Function to Send a Specific Bit Stream to Notify an Idle E1 Channel Timeslot.......................... 151
9.3.3 Configuring the Functions to Send Alarm Information on the Device Connected to an SNCP-Enabled SDH Device
.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 151
9.4 Configuration Examples for TDM............................................................................................................................. 152
9.4.1 Example for Configuring TDMoPSN......................................................................................................................152
9.4.2 Example for Configuring an IP-SDH Hybrid Network to Bear the CTS Service................................................... 158
9.4.3 Example for Configuring an IP-SDH Hybrid Network to Bear the GSM-R Service..............................................167

10 WDM Interface Configuration..............................................................................................177

10.1 Overview of WDM Interfaces.................................................................................................................................. 177
10.2 Configuring WDM Interfaces...................................................................................................................................181
10.2.1 Configuring Optical Parameters............................................................................................................................ 181
10.2.2 Configuring Service Parameters............................................................................................................................ 183
10.2.3 Configuring OTN Delay Measurement................................................................................................................. 184
10.2.4 Verifying the WDM Interface Configuration........................................................................................................ 185

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Configuration Guide - WAN Access Contents

11 ATM IMA Configuration.......................................................................................................186

11.1 Overview of ATM IMA............................................................................................................................................ 186
11.2 Limitations for ATM IMA........................................................................................................................................ 187
11.3 Configuring an IMA Group to Transport ATM Services..........................................................................................187
11.3.1 Creating an IMA Group Interface and Adding an Interface to It.......................................................................... 188
11.3.2 (Optional) Configuring IMA Group Parameters................................................................................................... 188
11.3.3 Configuring a Service Type for a PVC.................................................................................................................. 191
11.3.4 (Optional) Configuring Continuity Check on ATM Services................................................................................192
11.3.5 Configuring the Alarm threshold of ATM Module................................................................................................193
11.3.6 Verifying the IMA Group Configuration............................................................................................................... 193

12 LMSP Configuration...............................................................................................................195
12.1 Introduction to LMSP............................................................................................................................................... 195
12.2 Limitations for LMSP...............................................................................................................................................196
12.3 Configuring Single-Chassis LMSP.......................................................................................................................... 196
12.3.1 Specifying a Working Interface and a Protection Interface for an LMSP Group..................................................197
12.3.2 Configuring a Working Mode for an LMSP Group...............................................................................................198
12.3.3 Adding Interfaces of an LMSP Group to a Trunk Interface.................................................................................. 199
12.3.4 Checking the Configurations................................................................................................................................. 200
12.4 Configuring MC-LMSP............................................................................................................................................201
12.4.1 Specifying a Working Interface and a Protect Interface for an LMSP Group.......................................................202
12.4.2 Configuring a Working Mode for an LMSP Group...............................................................................................204
12.4.3 (Optional) Binding an LMSP Group to a BFD Session........................................................................................ 205
12.4.4 (Optional) MC-LMSP Negotiation and Authentication Parameters..................................................................... 206
12.4.5 Adding Interfaces of an LMSP Group to a Trunk Interface.................................................................................. 208
12.4.6 Checking the Configuration...................................................................................................................................209
12.5 Maintaining LMSP................................................................................................................................................... 209
12.5.1 Configuring a Command-Triggered Switching Mode for an LMSP Group..........................................................209
12.6 Configuration Examples........................................................................................................................................... 210
12.6.1 Example for Configuring TDM on the CPOS-TRUNK Configured with LMSP................................................. 210
12.6.2 Example for Configuring LMSP on a CPOS-Trunk..............................................................................................218
12.6.3 Example for Configuring Dual-System LMSP in the Scenario of Forwarding IP Packets Using PPP................ 222

13 PRBS Testing Configuration................................................................................................. 232

13.1 Overview of PRBS................................................................................................................................................... 232
13.2 Configuring PRBS Testing....................................................................................................................................... 233
13.2.1 (Optional) Configuring UNI-Side PRBS Testing.................................................................................................. 234
13.2.2 (Optional) Configuring Network-Side PRBS Testing........................................................................................... 235
13.2.3 Verifying the PRBS Testing Configuration........................................................................................................... 237
13.2.4 Example for Configuring a PRBS Test..................................................................................................................237

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