Target Prelim 2020
Maps Series
World
o Seas, Lakes and Surrounding countries
o Straits
o Grasslands
o Deserts
o Volcanoes
o Oceanic Trenches
o Major Tribes
o Local winds
Seas, Lakes and Surrounding countries
1.Mediterranean Sea
Africa : Algeria, Tunisia, Morocco, Libya, Egypt
Asia : Syria, Israel, Lebanon, Cyprus,
Europe : Montenegro, France, Croatia, Bosnia, Albania, Greece, Malta,
Turkey, Italy, Spain, Monaco, Slovenia
Trick - Africa se ATM LE kar Asia ka SILC kharid liya hai, Europe Me FaCi
BAGMaTI ko SMS kar do
2.Caspian Sea
Countries :Turkemenistan, Azerbaijan, Russia, Iran, Kazakhastan
Trick : TARIK
3. Black Sea
Countries: Georgia, Ukraine, Russia, Romania, Bulgaria, Turkey
Trick: GURRBuT
4. Red Sea
Countries : Djibouti, Eritrea,
Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Egypt,
Yemen
Trick : DESSEY
5. Persian Gulf
Countries : Qatar, UAE,
Bahrain, Oman, Kuwait, Saudi
Arabia, Iran, Iraq
Trick : QUBOKSII
6. Aral Seas
Countries : Uzbekistan,Kazakstan
Trick : UK
7. Sea of Azov
Countries : Ukraine, Russia
Trick : UR
8. Baltic Sea
Countries : Russia, Denmark,
Sweden, Estonia, Latvia,
Lithuania, Poland, Finland
Trick : RuDe Germany SELL
Poland and Finland
9. North Sea
Countries :Norway, Belgium,
Germany, France, England,
Netherland, Denmark and Scotland
Tricks : No BeG FrENDS
10. Adriatic Sea
Countries : Italy, Slovania, Croatia,
Montenegro, Bosnia, Albania
Tricks : ISC-MBA
11. Lake Victoria
Countries :Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania
Tricks : KUTta
Important Straits
Bering strait : Joins Bering sea & Chuksi sea
Tatar strait : Japan sea & Okhotsk
Tsungaru strait : Japan sea & Pacific sea
Formosa strait : East China sea & South China sea
Sunda strait : Java sea & Indian Ocean
Malacca strait : Andaman sea & Java sea
Taurus strait : Arafura sea & Gulf of Papua
Bass strait : Tasman sea & Southern ocean
Cook strait : Tasman sea & Pacific sea
Palk strait : Palk Bay & Bay of Bengal
Hormuz strait : Gulf of Persia & Gulf of Oman
Bab-el-mendeb : Red sea & Gulf of Aden
Gibraltar strait : Mediterranean sea & Atlantic ocean
Dover strait : English channel & North sea
Davis strait : Baffin bay & Atlantic ocean
Yukatan strait : Gulf of Mexico & Caribbean sea
Magellen strait : Atlantic ocean & Pacific ocean
Bosporus strait : Black sea & Marmara sea
Dandelles strait : Marmara sea & Aegeon sea
Otranto strait : Adriatic sea & Ionian sea
Grasslands across the World
1. Steppe - Russia, Ukraine, Mongolia, khazakhstan, China,
Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
2. Pustaz - Hungary
3. Prairies - USA & Canada
4. Llanos - Columbia & Venezuela
5. Compos - Brazil & Uruguay
6. Pampas - Argentina
7. Savannah - Africa
8. Velds - South Africa
9. Tussock -Australia &Newzealand
10. Downs - Australia
11. Caterbury - Newzealand
Deserts across the World
North America
1. Great Basin - USA (Cold desert)
2. Mojave - USA
3. Sonoran - USA & Mexico
4. Chihuhuan - USA & Mexico
South America
1. Atacama - Chile & Peru (Cool Coastal Desert)
2. Patagonian - Argentina (Cold)
Africa
1. Sahara - Africa continent
2. Libyan - Libya & Egypt
3. Nubian - Sudan & Eritrea
4. Danakil - Ethiopia, Eritrea, Djibouti
5. Namib - Namibia, Angola, South Africa (Cool Coastal)
6. Kalahari - Botswana, Namibia, South Africa
Asia
1. Rub-al-Khali - Saudi Arabia, UAE, Yemen, Oman
2. Al-Nafud - Saudi Arabia
3. Ad-Dahana - Saudi Arabia
4. Syrian - Syria, Iran, Jordan
5. Kyzylkum - Kazakhstan, Turkemenistan, Uzbekistan (Cold)
6. Garagum - Turkemenistan (Cold)
7. Dasht-e-Kavir - Iran
8. Dasht-e-lut - Iran
9. Thar - India & pakistan
10. Takla Makan - China (Cold)
11. Gobi - China & Mongolia (Cold)
Australia
1. Great Sandy - Australia
2. Gibson - Australia
3. Great Victoria - Australia
4. Simpson - Australia
Volcanoes across the world
Country Volcanoes
Mt. Stromboli
Lipari Island
Italy Mt. Vesuvius
Mt. Etna
Mt.Nuovo
Krakatau
Indonesia Mt. Anak Krakatau
Mt. Merapi
Mt.Tambora
Mt. Pinatauba
Philippines Mt. Mayon
Mt. Taal
Mt. Kea
USA Mt.Mauna Loa
Mt. Kilauea
Mt. St. Helens
Mexico Mt. Pericutin
Mt. Popocatepetl
Japan Mt. Fuji
Mt. Aso
Ecuador Mt. Chimborazo
Mt. Cotopaxi
Tanzania Mt. Kilimanjaro
Martinique Mt. Pelee
Newzealand Whakari Is / White Is.
Important Oceanic Trenches
Pacific Ocean Indian Ocean
1. Mariana Trench (Deepest) 1. Sunda Trench(Java Trench)
2. Tonga Trench 2. Diamantia Trench
3. Philippine Trench 3. Chagos Trench
4. Kuril-Kamchatka Trench
5. Kermadec Trench
6. Aleutian Trench
7. Ryuku Trench
Atlantic Ocean
1. Puerto-Rico Trench
2. South-Sandwich Trench
3. Cayman Trench
Major Tribes of the world
Tribes Homeland
Aeta Philippines
Ainu Japan
Aleuts Alaska, USA
Bedouin Arab (desert region)
Berbers North Africa (east to west)
Bindibu or Aborigins Australian Desert
Baruya Papua New Guinea
Bushmen / San Southern Africa (Kalahari Desert)
Chukchi Northern part of Russia
Eskimo North America
Fulani West Africa
Hausa North & west Africa
Hotten tots / Khoikhoi Southwestern Africa
Ibans Brunei, Malaysia, Indonesia
Indian Tribes Amazon Rainforest (Brazil)
Inuit North America
Kalmyks Russia
Kazakhs Central Asia
Kirghiz Kyrgyzstan
Koryaks Russian Far East
Lapps Northern Finland
Maoris New Zealand
Masai Kenya and Tanzania
Orang Asli Peninsular Malaysia
Pygmies Central Africa
Red Indian North America
Samoyeds Siberia regions
Semangs Malay Peninsula
Tuareg North Africa
Yokuts South-west USA
Zulus Southern part of Africa
Local winds over the world
Warm winds
1. Sirocco - Saharan Desert (Blood rain in South Italy)
2. Khamsin - Egypt
3. Harmatton - Guinea Coast (also known as Doctor wind)
4. Haboob - Sudan
5. Shamal - Iraq
6. Chinook - Eastern slopes of Rocky mountain
7. Fohn - Northern Alps
8. Karburan - China (Tarim Basin)
9. Berg - South Africa
10. Zonda - Argentina
11. Brick Fielder - Australia
12. Santa Ana - California, USA
13. Gibli - Libya
14. Etesian - Turkey & Greece
Cold Winds
1. Mistral - Rhine valley, France, South Alps
2. Bora - Adriatic sea (from Hungary to North Italy)
3. Tranmontana - Central Italy
4. Pompero - Argentina
5. Blizzard - Canada
6. Buran - Russia
7. Purga - Russia
8. Levante - Spain
9. Norte - Mexico
10. Helm - England
11. Gregale - Balkan
12. Friagem - Brazil
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