Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV- MIMAROPA
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF OCCIDENTAL MINDORO
SABNAHIS-BONIFACIA EXTENSION
BATONGBUHAY, SABLAYAN
1st SUMMATIVE TEST IN SCIENCE 7
TOPICS:
MODULE 1/WEEK 1/QUARTER 2: Identify the parts of the microscope and their functions. (S7LT-
IIa-1)
LEARNING COMPETENCIES COVERED:
1. Identify the three main parts of the microscope based on their
functions; and
2. Describe the function of each part of the compound microscope.
MODULE 1/WEEK 2/QUARTER 2: Focus on specimen using the compound microscope
(S7LT-IIb-2).
LEARNING COMPETENCIES COVERED:
1. Familiarize the steps in focusing specimen using the compound microscope; and
2. Compute the magnification of a specimen seen under the microscope.
GENERAL DIRECTIONS:
1. Students are required to write all their answers in the ANSWER SHEETS provided and NOT on the
question paper.
2. Observe honesty and integrity in answering the test.
3. Finish the test before returning it to your teacher.
4. Once you are through on it, put in on your envelope and that will be passed during retrieval of
modules.
5. Read each statement carefully and choose the best answer. Shade the letter of your answer on the
answer sheet. If you think there’s no answer, shade “E”.
6. Use pencil in shading answers in answer sheet. Make sure that you filled the circles completely.
Erase all stray marks completely.
PRAYER BEFORE THE EXAM
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1. It is a tool which can help us see tiny objects and living organisms making
them look bigger.
A. Kaleidoscope C. Periscope
B. Microscope D. Telescope
2. Which of the following instruments would you use to see a plant cell?
A. Kaleidoscope C. Periscope
B. Microscope D. Telescope
3. It holds the objective lenses.
A. Adjustment knob C. Diaphragm
B. Aperture D. Nosepiece
4. Which two parts of the light microscope magnify the image of an object?
A. Eyepiece and mirror
B. Eyepiece and objective
C. Objectives and mirror
D. Objectives and diaphragm
5. Which statement below describes the function of the diaphragm?
A. It regulates the amount of light reflected in the object being viewed.
B. It reflects light from the mirror, objects to be observed, and lenses.
C. It changes the amount of light reflected.
D. It focuses on the specimens in the glass slide.
6. Which of the following is NOT a mechanical part of the microscope?
A. Arm C. Body tube
B. Base D. Diaphragm
7. What is the function of the mirror in a microscope?
A. It reflects light up the microscope.
B. It captures light from the wall.
C. It refracts light.
D. It bends light.
8. The following are the mechanical parts of the microscope, EXCEPT:
A. Arm C. Draw tube
B. Eyepiece D. Nosepiece
9. How many objectives does the compound microscope have?
A. 1 C. 3
B. 2 D. 4
10. It allows movement of the body tube upward or downward.
A. Adjustment knob C. Eyepiece
B. Coarse Adjustment D. Stage
11. What do you call the bright circle of light when viewing a specimen through the
eyepiece?
A. Blind Spot C. Field of View
B. Eyepiece vision D. Reflection
12. Julia was observing an onion cell under the High Power Objective (HPO) and she
noticed that it moved upward and then it moved to the right. What does this tell about the
actual movement of the specimen?
A. The specimen moved upward and to the left.
B. The specimen moved upward and to the right.
C. The specimen moved downward and to the right.
D. The specimen actually moved downward and to the left.
13. What is the position of the letter “e” as seen under the microscope?
A. The position stays the same.
B. The “e” is positioned diagonally.
C. The letter “e” appears larger and inverted.
D. The position cannot be identified due to its enlarged magnification.
14. The following statements describe how to focus a specimen under the compound
microscope, EXCEPT:
A. Aim the mirror at your light source.
B. Use the fine adjustment knob to bring the specimen into focus.
C. Adjust the stage to find the center focus of the specimen.
D. Move the coarse adjustment knob towards you only.
15. A plant cell is viewed using a 10x eyepiece magnification and 43x HPO. How many
times will it be magnified?
A. 10 times C. 143 times
B. 43 times D 430 times
16. Why is it necessary for a specimen to be thin when being observed under the
microscope?
A. The image will be clearer.
B. The image would be bigger.
C. Light could pass through the specimen.
D. High magnification objective can be used.
17. Which type of objective is used in focusing a specimen if the inscription is 100x or
97x magnification?
A. Scanner C.Low Power Objective (LPO)
B. High Power Objective (HPO) D. Oil Immersion Objective
18. How will you be able to know that the revolving nosepiece of the HPO is properly
aligned with the eyepiece?
A. The eyepiece fits perfectly with the objective.
B. The eyepiece detaches from the revolving nosepiece.
C. The revolving nosepiece of the objective turns easily.
D. The objective produces a “click” sound when the revolving nosepiece is
turned.
19. Which of the following shows the proper way of removing bubble formation after you
place the cover slip into the specimen with water?
A. Tap gently the cover slip with the eraser-end of a pencil.
B. Add another cover slip over the first one to disperse water.
C. Remove the cover slip and perform the process over again.
D. Blow gently into the cover slip so that the water disperses over the specimen.
20. Tilting the microscope allows one to do observation while sitting. Which of the
following is not applicable when a microscope is tilted?
A. Viewing a leaf
B. Viewing an onion skin
C. Viewing a protist in water
D. Viewing a sample tissue from an inner cheek
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