TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

TPU2000/2000R SERIAL MODBUS/MODBUS PLUS/

MODBUS TCP/IP AUTOMATION TECHNICAL GUIDE

TG 7.11.1.7-61

Version 1.1
5/04

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

Contents
Section 1 – Introduction
Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................1

Section 2 – Communication Card Identification and Physical Port Characteristics

Communication Identification and Physical Port Characteristics ...............................................................................3
Communication Card Part Number Options...............................................................................................................5
Unit Communication Card Verification........................................................................................................................8

Section 3 – TPU2000 and TPU2000R Device Connectivity

TPU2000 and TPU2000R Device Connectivity........................................................................................................10
RS232 Interface Connectivity ...................................................................................................................................10
Port Isolation.............................................................................................................................................................10
RS232 Handshaking Defined ...................................................................................................................................11
RS232 Cable Connectivity........................................................................................................................................11
RS485 Device Connectivity with the TPU2000 and TPU2000R ..............................................................................13

Section 4 – TPU2000 and TPU2000R Device Parameterization

TPU2000 and TPU2000R Device Parameterization ................................................................................................17
COM 0 Port (Front Port Configuration).....................................................................................................................17
COM Port 1 Option Settings (TPU2000R Only) [Catalog 588XXX00-XXX0 or 588XXX50-XXX0] .........................19
COM Port 2 Option Settings (TPU2000R Only) [Catalog 588XXX00-XXX0 or 588XXXX6-XXX4]..........................20
COM Port 3 and AUX COM Configuration ...............................................................................................................21
Modbus Protocol Selection and Configuration for Port 3 and AUX COM ................................................................22
Modbus Plus Port Configuration [COM 3 on Selected Units] (TPU2000R Only) .....................................................24
IRIG B Configuration and Wiring ..............................................................................................................................24
Hardware Configuration............................................................................................................................................27
Software Configuration .............................................................................................................................................29

Section 5 – Modbus
Modbus Protocol.......................................................................................................................................................30
Modbus ASCII Emulation .........................................................................................................................................30
Modbus RTU Emulation ...........................................................................................................................................32
Modbus Plus (Available on the TPU2000R Only) ....................................................................................................33
Modbus Plus Theory of Operation............................................................................................................................33
Modbus and Modbus Plus General Notes................................................................................................................37
Modbus/Modbus Plus Register Map.........................................................................................................................37
0X Discrete Coils ......................................................................................................................................................37
Function Code 1 (Read Coil Status) – Read Only Data ...........................................................................................38
Modbus 0X Implementation Features.......................................................................................................................39
Logical Output Block (Single Bit Data) – 108 Discrete Coils (99 Elements Defined for 2 Winding TPU, 176
Elements Defined for 3 Winding TPU).........................................................................................................41
Physical Output Block (Single Bit Data) – 16 Discrete Coils (8 Elements Defined) .................................................50
Logical Output Block (Two Bit Data with Momentary Change Detection) ................................................................50
Physical Output Block (Two Bit Data with Momentary Change Detection): Not available on TPU2000..................54
1X Discrete Contact Inputs.......................................................................................................................................55
Function Code 2 – Read Input Status (Read Only Data) .........................................................................................55
Logical Inputs (34 Elements Defined 2 Winding TPU2000/2000R – 80 Elements Defined 3 Winding
TPU2000/2000R).........................................................................................................................................57
Physical Inputs (16 Elements Defined).....................................................................................................................59
Momentary Change Detect Logical Inputs (68 Elements Defined 2 Winding TPU – 160 Elements Defined 3
Winding TPU) ..............................................................................................................................................59
Physical Input Momentary Change Detect (32 Elements Defined) ..........................................................................63
4X Register Read Capabilities..................................................................................................................................64
Function Code 03 – Read Holding Registers (Read Only).......................................................................................66
Register Scaling and Re-Mapping and User Definable (UDR) Configuraton Process.............................................66

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
TPU2000 and TPU2000R Internal Operation...........................................................................................................67
ABB Data Type Definitions .......................................................................................................................................68
Register Scaling Investigated ...................................................................................................................................69
Scaling Option and Destination Register Length Options Explained .......................................................................70
Destination Register Length Justification Options Explained ...................................................................................73
Source Register Address and Source Register Type Explained..............................................................................73
Source Scale Range and Source Scale Type Selections Explained .......................................................................73
TPU2000 and TPU2000R User Definable Register Defaults ...................................................................................75
Relay Status (1 Register Defined) ............................................................................................................................78
Diagnostic Status (2 Registers Defined)...................................................................................................................79
Unit Information (15 Registers Defined) ...................................................................................................................80
Read Quick Status (3 Registers Defined).................................................................................................................81
Power Fail Status Information (9 Registers Defined) ...............................................................................................82
Fast Status (2 Registers Defined) ............................................................................................................................82
Communication Event Log (8 Registers Defined) ....................................................................................................83
Metering Values (35 Registers Defined)...................................................................................................................84
Load Current and Angular Values (63 Registers Defined TPU 2 Winding– 66 Registers Defined
TPU 3 Winding) ...........................................................................................................................................85
RMS Voltage/Angular/Real and Reactive Power/Energy Values Block (17 Registers Defined)..............................87
RMS Demand Current/Real and Reactive Power Values Block (24 Registers Defined) .........................................88
Minimum and Maximum Peak Demand (60 Registers Defined) ..............................................................................89
Breaker Counters (11 Registers Defined) Modbus Function 03 Read Only ............................................................96
Discrete 4X Register Bit Data Reporting (26 Registers Defined).............................................................................97
4X Register Write Capabilities................................................................................................................................106
Function Code 16 Preset 4X Registers (Write Only)..............................................................................................107
Function Code 23 Read/Write Register (Read/Write Concurrently).......................................................................108
Fault Records .........................................................................................................................................................108
Differential Fault Record Reporting ........................................................................................................................110
Through Fault Buffers .............................................................................................................................................114
Harmonic Restraint Fault Record ...........................................................................................................................118
Event Records (11 Registers Defined) ...................................................................................................................123
Providing Control Functionality in the TPU2000/2000R .........................................................................................126
Group I Control Features Explained .......................................................................................................................129
Scada Redi .............................................................................................................................................................130
Group II Control Features Explained ......................................................................................................................132
Group III Control Features Explained .....................................................................................................................136
Group IV Control Features Explained.....................................................................................................................139
Group V Control Features Explained......................................................................................................................145
Group VI Control Features Explained.....................................................................................................................149
Oscillographic Data Storage (Version 1.5 and Greater TPU2000R Only) .............................................................151
Oscillographic Configuration (12 Registers Defined) .............................................................................................152
Oscillographic Data Retrieval .................................................................................................................................155
Data Retrieval Theory of Operation........................................................................................................................155
Oscillographic Data Interpretation ..........................................................................................................................164
6X Registers ...........................................................................................................................................................165
Function Code 20 (Read General Reference) and 21 (Write General Reference) ................................................166
Programmable Input Configuration.........................................................................................................................167
Term Definitions......................................................................................................................................................167
Methodology and Register Manipulation to Configure the Programmable Logical Input .......................................168
Programmable Output Select Configuration...........................................................................................................174
Programmable Output User Defined String Block..................................................................................................178
Settings...................................................................................................................................................................179
Configuration Settings ............................................................................................................................................194
Counters .................................................................................................................................................................197
Alarm Settings ........................................................................................................................................................197
Real Time Clock (13 Registers Defined) ................................................................................................................199
ULO Connection Settings and User Names...........................................................................................................199
ULI Connection Settings and User Names.............................................................................................................201
Force Logical Input Allocation and Name Assignment...........................................................................................202

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Modbus Plus Global Register Mapping (37 Registers Defined) TPU2000R Only..................................................205
User Definable Register Configuration Block .........................................................................................................209
Modbus ASCII Communication Test Example .......................................................................................................225
Calculation of the LRC (Longitudinal Redundancy Code)......................................................................................226
Modbus CRC-16 Calculation ..................................................................................................................................226
TPU2000/TPU2000R Modbus Exception Response Analysis ...............................................................................227
Modbus Troubleshooting Tips ................................................................................................................................228
TPU2000/TPU2000R Modbus ASCII Communication Timing Analysis.................................................................229
Modbus Baud Rate Analysis ..................................................................................................................................230
TPU2000/TPU2000R Throughput Analysis............................................................................................................232
Final Throughput Calculation and Analysis ............................................................................................................232
Modbus Plus Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................234
Modbus Plus Throughput .......................................................................................................................................235

Appendix A-TPU Standard 10 Byte Protocol Document ........................................................................................237

Appendix B-ASCII Conversion Table .....................................................................................................................328
Appendix C-Modbus Plus Communication Between an ABB Protective Relay and a Modicon PLC ....................331
Appendix D-Telebyte RS232/485 Converter Connection to ABB Protective Relays .............................................338

The following are trademarks of AEG Schneider Automation Inc.

Modbus, Modbus Plus, Modicon
IBM, OS 2, and IBM PC are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation.
The following are registered trademarks of the Microsoft Corporation:
Windows NT Windows 3.1
Windows 95 Windows 98
Hyperterminal MS-DOS
Microsoft 
USDATA is a registered trademark of the USDATA Corporation.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Tables
Section 1 – Introduction
Table 1-1. Protocol Capabilities Listed by Product Type...........................................................................................2

Section 2 – Communication Card Identification and Physical Port Characteristics

Table 2-1. TPU2000 Communication Options...........................................................................................................6
Table 2-2. TPU2000 Communication Card Matrix for Unit 488MRXDZ-CSSSQ ......................................................7
Table 2-3. TPU2000R Communication Options ........................................................................................................7
Table 2-4. TPU2000R Communication Card Matrix for Unit 588XXXYZ-XXXXQ ....................................................8
Table 2-5. TPU2000R Communication Card Matrix.................................................................................................8

Section 3 – TPU2000 and TPU2000R Device Connectivity

Table 3-1. Physical Interface Options......................................................................................................................10
Table 3-2. TPU2000 AUX COM Signal Assignments..............................................................................................16

Section 4 – TPU2000 and TPU2000R Device Parameterization

Table 4-1. TPU2000 and TPU2000R COM Port 0 Front Panel Interface Parameters............................................17
Table 4-2. WinECP Communication Port Settings ..................................................................................................19
Table 4-3. COM Port 1 and COM Port 2 WinECP Port Setting Options .................................................................19
Table 4-4. Valid Parameter Selection for Standard Ten Byte and Modbus Protocols ............................................22

Section 5 – Modbus
Table 5-1. Logical Output Modbus Address Map Definition ....................................................................................41
Table 5-2. Physical Output Contact Mapping Defined ............................................................................................50
Table 5-3. Momentary Change Detect Data Definition............................................................................................50
Table 5-4. Modbus Physical Output Momentary Change Detect Address Allocation .............................................54
Table 5-5. Logical Input Modbus Address Map Definition.......................................................................................57
Table 5-6. Physical Input Modbus Address Map Definition.....................................................................................59
Table 5-7. Logical Input Status Momentary Change Detect Status ........................................................................59
Table 5-8. Physical Input Momentary Change Detect Register Map ......................................................................63
Table 5-9. Register Scaling Queries........................................................................................................................69
Table 5-10. Minimum and Maximum Ranges for Scaled Numbers Depending Upon Scale Option and
Bit Length Selected .....................................................................................................................................71
Table 5-11. Default Scaling and Remapping Register Assignments ......................................................................75
Table 5-12. Relay Status Modbus Address Map Definition.....................................................................................78
Table 5-13. Diagnostic Status Modbus Address Map Definition .............................................................................80
Table 5-14. Unit Information Status Modbus Address Map Definition ....................................................................81
Table 5-15. Quick Status Modbus Address Map Definition.....................................................................................82
Table 5-16. Power Fail Table Register Definition....................................................................................................82
Table 5-17. Fast Status Modbus Address Map Definition .......................................................................................83
Table 5-18. Communication Error Event Log ..........................................................................................................83
Table 5-19. TPU2000/TPU2000R Metering Values ................................................................................................84
Table 5-20. Demand Metering Modbus Address Map Definition ............................................................................85
Table 5-21. TPU2000/TPU2000R Metering Values ................................................................................................87
Table 5-22. To Be Named .......................................................................................................................................88
Table 5-23. Peak Demand Register Map for the TPU2000R and TPU2000...........................................................90
Table 5-24. Minimum Demand Register Map for the TPU2000R and TPU2000 ....................................................93
Table 5-25. Breaker Counter Definition Table.........................................................................................................96
Table 5-26. Logical Input Table (8 Registers 128 Elements) ..................................................................................97
Table 5-27. Logical Input Definition Table (8 Registers – 127 Elements) .............................................................100
Table 5-28. Physical Output Table (1 Register Defined).......................................................................................102
Table 5-29. Physical Input Table (1 Register Defined)..........................................................................................102
Table 5-30. Force Table Mapping .........................................................................................................................103
Table 5-31. Three Winding Logical Output Points.................................................................................................105
Table 5-32. Fault Record Data Assignment ..........................................................................................................109
Table 5-33. Differential 2 Winding Fault Record Register Definition.....................................................................110

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Table 5-34. 2 Winding Differential Fault Record Address Table ...........................................................................113
Table 5-35. 2 Winding Through Fault Register Definition for the TPU2000/TPU2000R.......................................115
Table 5-36. 3 Winding Through Fault Record Buffer Modbus Register Definition ................................................117
Table 5-37. 2 Winding Harmonic Restraint Fault Record Buffer Modbus Register Assignment...........................119
Table 5-38. 3 Winding Harmonic Fault Register Definitions..................................................................................121
Table 5-39. Operation Record Address Definition.................................................................................................124
Table 5-40. Event Record Definition Type ............................................................................................................124
Table 5-41. Security Status Register Indicating Password Requirement..............................................................127
Table 5-42. Group I Control Registers...................................................................................................................129
Table 5-43. Group II Bit Definitions for TPU2000R Control ..................................................................................133
Table 5-44. State Truth Chart for Physical Input Forcing Function .......................................................................134
Table 5-45. TPU2000R Bit Control Function Definitions .......................................................................................136
Table 5-46. State Truth Chart for Physical Input Forcing Function .......................................................................138
Table 5-47. ECP Default Correlation to Forced Logical Input Bit Map..................................................................140
Table 5-48. State Truth Chart for Physical Input Forcing Function .......................................................................142
Table 5-49. TPU2000 and TPU2000R Bit Control Function Definitions................................................................142
Table 5-50. State Truth Chart for Physical Input Forcing Function .......................................................................145
Table 5-51. TPU2000 and TPU2000R Bit Control Function Definitions................................................................145
Table 5-52. TPU2000 and TPU2000R Bit Control Function Definitions................................................................150
Table 5-53. Oscillographic Resolution Capabilities ...............................................................................................152
Table 5-54. Oscillographic Configuration Registers ..............................................................................................153
Table 5-55. Oscillographic Data Format Retrieval Block.......................................................................................156
Table 5-56. Physical Logical Function Byte Configuration Codes for Register 60044 to 60058 ..........................169
Table 5-57. Relay Configuration Setting Definition ...............................................................................................170
Table 5-58. Programmable Input “NEGATED” “AND” Input..................................................................................171
Table 5-59. AND/OR Conditional Logic Table.......................................................................................................172
Table 5-60. Physical Input Mapping Table ............................................................................................................173
Table 5-61. Relay Configuration Setting Definition ...............................................................................................174
Table 5-62. Physical Logical Function Byte Configuration Codes for Register 60044 to 60058 ..........................175
Table 5-63. Programmable Output AND/OR Select..............................................................................................178
Table 5-64. Programmable Output User Defined Strings......................................................................................178
Table 5-65. To Be Named .....................................................................................................................................179
Table 5-66. Primary Settings Register Definition Common to the 2 and 3 Winding Units ....................................180
Table 5-67. 3 Winding Primary Settings Block ......................................................................................................183
Table 5-68. ALT 1 Settings Register Definition .....................................................................................................185
Table 5-69. Alternate 1 Settings for 3 Winding Block............................................................................................188
Table 5-70. ALT 2 Settings Register Definition .....................................................................................................190
Table 5-71. Alternate 2 Settings for 3 Winding Block............................................................................................193
Table 5-72. TPU2000/2000R Configuration Settings Register Setting .................................................................194
Table 5-73. TPU2000/2000R Configuration Settings Register Setting .................................................................196
Table 5-74. Counter Register Assignment ............................................................................................................197
Table 5-75. Alarm Setting Table............................................................................................................................198
Table 5-76. 3 Winding Alarm Settings Block .........................................................................................................198
Table 5-77. Real Time Clock Register Definition Assignment ..............................................................................199
Table 5-78. ULO Table Map for Character Name Assignment .............................................................................199
Table 5-79. ULI Table Map for Character Name Assignment ...............................................................................201
Table 5-80. FLI Soft Bit Table Map and Character Name Assignment Register Map ..........................................202
Table 5-81. Modbus Plus Global Register Map Configuration Definition ..............................................................207
Table 5-82. User Definable Register Configuration Table.....................................................................................210
Table 5-83. Modbus Standard Exception Codes...................................................................................................228
Table 5-84. TPU2000/TPU2000R Defined Exception Codes ...............................................................................228
Table 5-85. Character Transfer Time vs Baud Rate .............................................................................................231
Table 5-86. TPU2000/TPU2000R Modbus CommandThroughput (Average time in mS) ....................................232

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Figures
Section 1 – Introduction
Figure 1-1. Distribution Protection Unit Product Family ............................................................................................1

Section 2 – Communication Card Identification and Physical Port Characteristics

Figure 2-1. COM 0 Port Location...............................................................................................................................3
Figure 2-2. Physical Optional Communication Card Port Locations .........................................................................3
Figure 2-3. TPU2000 and TPU2000R Communication Cards ..................................................................................4
Figure 2-4. Physical Communication Card Location for the TPU2000......................................................................4
Figure 2-5. Physical Communication Card Location for the TPU2000R ...................................................................5

Section 3 – TPU2000 and TPU2000R Device Connectivity

Figure 3-1. Point to Point Architecture Using RS232 ..............................................................................................11
Figure 3-2. Multi-Drop Topology Using RS232 .......................................................................................................11
Figure 3-3. 9 Pin RS232-DTE-DTE Connector .......................................................................................................12
Figure 3-4. Connection of a DB25 Connector to a TPU2000 or TPU2000R...........................................................12
Figure 3-5. Location of RS485 Resistor Configuration Jumpers in the TPU2000R ................................................14
Figure 3-6. RS485 Topology Configuration for the TPU2000R...............................................................................14
Figure 3-7. Alternate External Resistor Placement for the TPU2000R ...................................................................15
Figure 3-8. RS485 Communication Cabling (TPU2000R).......................................................................................15
Figure 3-9. TPU2000 RS485 Wiring Diagram .........................................................................................................16

Section 4 – TPU2000 and TPU2000R Device Parameterization

Figure 4-1. Initial WinECP Communication Configuration Screen ..........................................................................18
Figure 4-2. Communication Port Setup Screen.......................................................................................................18
Figure 4-3. COM Port 1 WinECP Setting Screen....................................................................................................20
Figure 4-4. WinECP COM Port 2 Communication Screen ......................................................................................20
Figure 4-5. TPU2000R Communication Capability Chart........................................................................................21
Figure 4-6. TPU2000 Communication Capability Chart ..........................................................................................21
Figure 4-7. Modbus, DNP 3.0, SPACOM, and PG&E Port 3 Communication Screen............................................23
Figure 4-8. Typical IRIG B Architecture...................................................................................................................25
Figure 4-9. IRIG B Frame Construction...................................................................................................................26
Figure 4-10. DPU/TPU/GPU2000R and DPU1500R IRIG B Connector Placement...............................................27
Figure 4-11. DPU/TPU2000 IRIG B Connector Placement.....................................................................................27
Figure 4-12. Load Impedance Calculation ..............................................................................................................28
Figure 4-13. Pin to Pin Illustration of ABB Protective Daisychain Link for IRIG B ..................................................29

Section 5 – Modbus
Figure 5-1. Modbus Polling Sequence ....................................................................................................................30
Figure 5-2. Modbus ASCII Transmitted and Received Frame Formats ..................................................................31
Figure 5-3. Modbus ASCII Frame Format ...............................................................................................................31
Figure 5-4. Modbus ASCII Frame Analysis .............................................................................................................31
Figure 5-5. Modbus RTU Format.............................................................................................................................32
Figure 5-6. RTU Frame Format ...............................................................................................................................32
Figure 5-7. Modbus Plus Message Frame Structure...............................................................................................34
Figure 5-8. Modbus Plus Token Rotation Explanation ............................................................................................34
Figure 5-9. Modbus Plus Token Rotation Explanation ............................................................................................34
Figure 5-10. Modbus Plus Token Rotation Explanation ..........................................................................................35
Figure 5-11. Modbus Plus Network Topology .........................................................................................................35
Figure 5-12. Modbus Plus Path Designation...........................................................................................................36
Figure 5-13. Modbus Plus Addressing Example .....................................................................................................36
Figure 5-14. Modbus Protocol Function 01 Frame Format .....................................................................................38
Figure 5-15. Example Transaction Request for Eight Physical Output Coils ..........................................................39
Figure 5-16. Example of Raw Data Decode............................................................................................................39
Figure 5-17. Momentary Change Detect Example ..................................................................................................40
Figure 5-18. Latched Element Status Example.......................................................................................................41

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Figure 5-19. 1X Input Request Using Modbus Command 02 .................................................................................56
Figure 5-20. Momentary Change Detect Example ..................................................................................................57
Figure 5-21. Momentary Change Detect Status Example.......................................................................................63
Figure 5-22. Decode of Raw Data Bits as seen on Data Scope Analyzer ..............................................................63
Figure 5-23. Vendor Documentation Translation Example .....................................................................................65
Figure 5-24. 4X Data Read Frame Format..............................................................................................................66
Figure 5-25. Register Scaling Methodology ............................................................................................................67
Figure 5-26. Change Configuration Settings Menu Illustrating CT and VT Configuration ......................................68
Figure 5-27. User Definable Register Configuration Screen ...................................................................................69
Figure 5-28. Popup Menu Configuration Screen for Data Type Register Selections..............................................70
Figure 5-29. Relationship Between Scaled and Unscaled Formats for Offset Bipolar, Bipolar, Unipolar, and
Negative Unipolar Scaling Selection in the TPU2000 and 2000R ..............................................................72
Figure 5-30. Bit Justification Notation......................................................................................................................73
Figure 5-31. Register Scaling Default Example ......................................................................................................76
Figure 5-32. Scaling Example for Voltage Mapped Registers ................................................................................77
Figure 5-33. Application Example: Fetch Relay Status from the TPU2000/2000R.................................................79
Figure 5-34. Application Example: Returned Relay Response ...............................................................................79
Figure 5-35. Demand Current Calculation...............................................................................................................89
Figure 5-36. Energy Demand Calculation ...............................................................................................................90
Figure 5-37. Modbus Write Command 16 (10 HEX) Allowing Writes to the TPU2000/2000R..............................107
Figure 5-38. Function 23 Read/Write Command Format ......................................................................................108
Figure 5-39. 2 Winding Differential Fault Buffer ....................................................................................................109
Figure 5-40. 3 Winding Differential Fault Buffer ....................................................................................................110
Figure 5-41. Event Record Access Illustration if Function 23 is Issued to TPU2000/2000R Device ....................115
Figure 5-42. To Be Named ....................................................................................................................................119
Figure 5-43. Typical Control Features Available for the TPU2000 and TPU2000R..............................................127
Figure 5-44. Reset Target LED’s Via Modbus Network Control............................................................................130
Figure 5-45. Typical Modbus/Modbus Plus Register Definition ............................................................................131
Figure 5-46. Scada Redi Memory Map Modification .............................................................................................131
Figure 5-47. Typical Commissioning System ........................................................................................................132
Figure 5-48. Force Physical Input Example ..........................................................................................................134
Figure 5-49. Force Physical Input Example ..........................................................................................................134
Figure 5-50. Force Physical Input Example ..........................................................................................................135
Figure 5-51. Force Physical Output Example........................................................................................................138
Figure 5-52. Force Physical Output Example........................................................................................................139
Figure 5-53. Force Physical Output Example........................................................................................................139
Figure 5-54. ECP Default Logical Input List ..........................................................................................................140
Figure 5-55. Mapping Function Screen for Logical Inputs.....................................................................................141
Figure 5-56. Application Example Illustrating the Use of FLI Group IV Methodology ...........................................144
Figure 5-57. Reset Sequence for 46-1, 46-2, and 63 Latch Status Bits................................................................149
Figure 5-58. Momentary Pulse Control Illustrated.................................................................................................151
Figure 5-59. Waveform Capture Buffer Options....................................................................................................151
Figure 5-60. Oscillographic Retrieval/Storage Parameterizaton Philosophy ........................................................154
Figure 5-61. Configuration Data Retrieval Example..............................................................................................155
Figure 5-62. Memory Map Philosophy for Oscillographic Waveform Retrieval.....................................................156
Figure 5-63. Data Interpretation ............................................................................................................................165
Figure 5-64. Function 20 Read 6X Register Frame Definition ..............................................................................166
Figure 5-65. Modbus Command 21-Write General Reference Format .................................................................166
Figure 5-66. Bit Input Mapping Definition for Registers.........................................................................................169
Figure 5-67. Low Bit Output Mapping Definition for Registers ..............................................................................175
Figure 5-68. High Bit Output Mapping Definition for Registers .............................................................................175
Figure 5-69. Low Bit Output Mapping Definition for Registers ..............................................................................177
Figure 5-70. Setting Tab Display Screen with Modbus Plus Global Register Configuration Option .....................206
Figure 5-71. Global Register Configuration Option Screen...................................................................................206
Figure 5-72. Global Register Configuration Screen ..............................................................................................207
Figure 5-73. Exception Code Example for Holding Register Read .......................................................................228
Figure 5-74. Diagnostic Function Code .................................................................................................................229
Figure 5-75. Example Communication Timing Topology ......................................................................................230
Figure 5-76. Network Throughput Analysis at 1200 Baud.....................................................................................233

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Figure 5-77. Network Throughput Analysis at 19200 Baud...................................................................................233
Figure 5-78. Modbus Plus Network Throughput Example.....................................................................................235

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Section 1 - Introduction
With the introduction of a microprocessor based protective relay, today’s relay protection engineer must be
familiar with topics outside of traditional relaying schemes. It is intended that the production of this manual will
enable the relay engineer to understand the principles of a microprocessor-based relay’s inclusion in a substation
automation project.
Substation automation is heavily dependent upon integration of the appropriate components to allow reporting of
metering and event data. The foundation of a successful automation solution is thorough engineering of a
communication system. The Transmission Protection Unit (TPU) is the culmination of intensive design efforts and
relaying experience, which combine protective relaying and communication capabilities at an economical price.
Through the evolution of protective relays, it was decided that a special manual needed to serve today’s power
automation specialist.
This manual is intended to give the reader an in-depth explanation of the communication interfaces available with
the Transmission Protection Unit. Successful integration of microprocessor based relays like the TPU depends
on not just understanding the bits and bytes of a particular protocol. It is the inherent understanding and
application of such esoteric topics as physical interfaces, real time control, manufacturer independent device
integration, throughput vs. speed of communication, … which influences the success of an automation project.
In many cases the individual performing the SCADA integration is not a relay protection engineer. This manual
departs from the standard type of relay manual in that each data type is explained and each bit, byte and word
meaning is explained. Several application examples are given within each section. A description of each protocol
command is illustrated for the benefit of the user. Appendices are included detailing application notes, which
augment the text. An explanation of the product’s physical interfaces and the connectivity required is explored in
depth. Explanations of register’s uses to increase overall throughput are also explored. Throughput is always an
issue when the system is commissioned. Understanding ways to improve the system data update is explained.
Several steps are required to permit successful communication between devices:
1. Identification of the hardware components (Section 2)
2. Correct physical connection between devices (Section 3).
3. Correct device configuration of port protocol and operation parameters (Section 4).
4. Generation and interpretation of the protocol command strings (Section 5).
The following sections shall explore the following procedures in depth when establishing a communication
automation system, utilizing the TPU2000 and TPU2000R. An additional Section (Section 6) illustrates
troubleshooting and commissioning of the Modbus/Modbus Plus Networks.
The TPU2000, and TPU2000R all have networking capabilities. Figure 1-1 shows the general look of the units as
viewed from the front.

DPU
2000

C E

STATUS TARGETS

A XX XXXXX XX
STATUS B XX XX XXXXX
XXXXX
XX XXXX
C XXXXXX
X XX XXXX
X XXXXX
N XXXX XXXX C
RST X XXXXXXX
TARGETS
XX XXXXX
XX XXXX
E
XX X
X XX X X XX XXXX
X XX X XXXXX

XXXXX
XX XXXX
X XX XXXX
X XXXXX
XXXX X

XXXXX XXXXX XXXX XXXXX

XX XXXX
X XX XXXX
XXX XXXXX
XXX XXXX
TPU2000R
X XXXXX

TPU 2000

Figure 1-1. Distribution Protection Unit Product Family

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

The products differentiate themselves as listed in Table 1-1. Table 1-1 lists the available protocols within the
relays. Standard Ten Byte is an ABB protocol which is within the TPU2000 and TPU2000R protective relays.
Standard Ten Byte is an asynchronous byte oriented protocol. The programming software (ECP [DOS External
Communication Program] and WINECP [Windows External Communication Program]) allows configuration of the
relay through a port on the units. Standard Ten Byte is available through an RS232 or RS485 port on the TPU.
INCOM is an ABB protocol, which is a derivative of Standard Ten Byte. It is a modulated synchronous bit stream
using the same commands as in the Standard Ten Byte protocol. INCOM is available as an option for the
TPU2000 and TPU2000R relays as indicated within Table 1-1. Its physical interface is proprietary in that the TPU
node expects a modulated signal.
Serial Modbus is an industrial de-facto standard protocol, which has been widely embraced by the utility industry.
Modbus has two emulation’s, RTU, which is a synchronous protocol and ASCII which is an asynchronous
protocol. Modbus uses only one command set, but two emulation’s. Modbus strengths are that it uses a
standard RS 232 or RS 485 interface to interconnect nodes on a network.

TCP/IP Modbus is an evolution of Serial Modbus in that it uses Ethernet as the mechanism to transfer the
Modbus Serial packets across an Ethernet LAN. It is gaining in popularity in that several protocols and network
transmissions may peaceably coexist on a single network cable. Network Modbus (or TCP/IP Modbus) has its
own protocol conventions and is not merely initiation of an Ethernet TELNET session over the Local Area Network
(LAN).

Modbus Plus is a hybrid protocol refinement of Modbus. Modbus Plus has a proprietary physical interface which
is available to device manufacturers through a connectivity program with Groupe Schneider. The interface offers
greater speed and communication features than Modbus.
DNP 3.0 is a protocol, which has its roots deep in the utility industry. It is an asynchronous protocol that allows
connectivity through a standard RS232 or RS485 port. It includes such defined capabilities as file transfer, and
timestamping as part of the protocol, which makes it desirable for a utility implementation.

Table 1-1. Protocol Capabilities Listed by Product Type

PRODUCT PROTOCOL NOTES

TPU2000 Standard Ten Byte Addressable Front Com, Com 1 and Aux Com
INCOM 2 Wire (and Shield) Current Injection Physical Interface
Modbus RS232 or RS485

DNP 3.0 RS232 or RS485

TPU2000R Standard Ten Byte RS232 or RS485
INCOM 2 Wire (and Shield) Current Injection Physical Interface
Serial Modbus RS232 or RS485
TCP/IP Modbus Ethernet or Fiber Optic Connection
Modbus Plus Proprietary Current Injection Physical Interface
DNP 3.0 RS232 or RS485

Within this document, only Modbus, and Modbus Plus protocols shall be covered in depth. Standard 10 Byte,
INCOM and DNP 3.0 shall be explained superficially. If one would need to reference the specific details of
Standard Ten Byte or INCOM protocols, please reference the engineering specifications concerning these topics
in Appendix A of this document.

2
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

Section 2 - Communication Card Identification and Physical Port

Characteristics
The communication connector at the front of the unit (near the target LED’s) communicates to the ECP or
WINECP configuration program. This communication port is referred to as COM 0 and is common to both the
TPU2000, and TPU2000R.The protocol emulated through this front port is an addressable emulation of
STANDARD 10 BYTE PROTOCOL. With the addition of a communication card option, the unit emulates the
protocols described in Table 1-1. The inclusion of optional communication boards enables the rear ports (as
shown in Figure 2-2) of their respective units.

DPU
2000
COM PORT 0
- STANDARD 10 BYTE

C E

STATUS TARGETS
STATUS
XXXXX
XX XXXX A XX XXXXX XX
X XX XXXX
X XXXXX B XX XX XXXXX
TARGETS C XXXXXX
XX
XX X
XXXXX
XX XXXX N XXXX XXXX C
X XX X X XX XXXX RST
X XX X XXXXX X XXXXXXX
E
XXXXX
XX XXXX
X XX XXXX
X XXXXX
XXXX X

XXXXX XXXXX XXXX XXXXX

XX XXXX XXX XXXXX
X XX XXXX XXX XXXX
X XXXXX

TPU2000R

TPU2000

Figure 2-1. COM 0 Port Location

TPU2000
Chassis
(Rear View)
AUX COM

Horizontal Mounting

Model xxxx
ct xx pt xx
RS 232C
Unit Identification
Label

Unit Identification
Label

TPU2000R/
AUX COM Chassis
Com 3 Model xxxx
Com 1 Com 2 ct xx pt xx (Rear View)
Horizontal Mounting

Figure 2-2. Physical Optional Communication Card Port Locations

The TPU2000 and TPU2000R differ in physical appearance. The communication cards inserted within the unit
also differ in form, fit and construction. A typical TPU2000 and TPU2000R’s communication card is illustrated in
Figure 2-3 of this document. As shown, the TPU2000R has two physical interface connectors built onto the card.
The form factor of these connectors are industry common DB 9 and “PHOENIX 10 POSITION” connectors. The
“PHOENIX 10 POSITION” connector has a capacity to land two 18 wire gauge conductors at each position. The
TPU2000 has the communication port connectors fixed as part of the chassis. The physical card slot for housing
the communication card is marked on the chassis as “COM”. The communication card mates with internal
connectors allowing electrical and physical connections for the communication card and chassis mounted
physical connectors.

3
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

3.0
AUX/COM

AUX/COM
3.0
12345

TPU2000R TPU2000 COMMUNICATION

COMMUNICATION CARD (TYPICAL)
CARD (TYPICAL)

Figure 2-3. TPU2000 and TPU2000R Communication Cards

The Ethernet based protocol hardware cards my only be added to the TPU 2000R based platforms. As per the
selections in Tables 2-3 and 2-5, the ethernet cards may not be inserted in TPU 2000. The form factor of the card
is illustrated in figure 2-3a. Note the card does not have a Phoenix connector to connect RS485 connections nor
does it have IRIG B connections

DPU 2000 R COMMUNICATION CARD (TYPICAL)

Figure 2-3a. TPU 2000R Communication Cards

The TPU2000 Communication card is housed within a removable chassis. The communication card mates with
edge card connectors located at the front and bottom of the removable chassis. Figure 2-3 illustrates the
mounting location of the TPU2000 Communication card. Figure 2-4 illustrates the communication port locations
of the TPU2000, which may be configured to communicate with the protocols described in Section 1 of this
document.
The TPU2000R mates with the unit’s main board to enable/disable Com Ports 1,2,3, and AUX COM. The
communication cards physical interfaces protrude through the sheet metal back plate housing of the unit and
allow for access to the physical connection ports. Figure 2-5 illustrates the location of the communication board
assembly.

4
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
STATUS
XXXXX
XX XXXX
X XX XXXX DPU
TPU2000 COMMUNICATION CARD
X XXXXX
2000
TARGETS
XX XXXXX
XX X XX XXXX
X XX X X XX XXXX
X XX X XXXXX
XXXXX
XX XXXX

C E
X XX XXXX
X XXXXX
XXXX X
XXXXX XXXXX XXXX XXXXX
XX XXXX XXX XXXXX
X XX XXXX
X XXXXX
XXX XXXX AUX/COM
3.0

TPU2000 (FRONT VIEW)

Card Cage
Cover

COM I/O AUX

TPU2000 Draw Out

Chassis (SIDE VIEW) Draw Out Case (Rear View)
TPU2000

Figure 2-4. Physical Communication Card Location for the TPU2000

TPU2000R COMMUNICATION
CARD

3.0
AUX/COM

12345

PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
LABELS

TPU2000R
TPU2000R

DRAW OUT CHASSIS

TOP VIEW
SIDE VIEW

Figure 2-5. Physical Communication Card Location for the TPU2000R

CAUTION: REMOVAL OF THE DRAW OUT CHASSIS COMPONENTS WILL DE-ENERGIZE THE
ELECTRONICS OF THE UNIT THEREBY PREVENTING SYSTEM PROTECTION. EXTREME CARE MUST BE
TAKEN WHEN REMOVING THE ELECTRONIC DRAWER FROM THE CHASSIS SINCE ALL PROTECTIVE
RELAY FUNCTIONALITY WILL BE TERMINATED.

CAUTION: IF THE UNIT IS UNDER POWER- THE CT’s ARE SHORTED INTERNALLY THROUGH THE
CHASSIS INERTNAL CONNECTORS. HOWEVER, EXTREME CAUTION MUST BE EXERCISED WHEN
REMOVING THE DRAW OUT CASE FROM AN ENERGIZED UNIT. ABB TAKES NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR
ACTIONS RESULTING FROM AVOIDANCE OF THIS WARNING AND CAUTION NOTICE.

5
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
CAUTION: Sensitive electronic components are contained within the TPU2000 and TPU2000R units. The
individual removing the component boards from the fixed chassis must be grounded to the same
potential as the unit. IF THE OPERATOR AND THE CASE ARE NOT CONNECTED TO THE SAME GROUND
POTENTIAL, STATIC ELECTRICITY MAY BE CONDUCTED FROM THE OPERATOR TO THE INTERNAL
COMPONENTS RESULTING IN DAMAGE TO THE UNIT.

Communication Card Part Number Options

The TPU2000 and TPU2000R may be ordered with a variety of communication options as listed in Table 2-1.
The communication option card installed in the unit is identified by the part number located on the unit or identified
through the ECP, WinECP or Front Panel (LCD) interfaces.
The protocols available are:

STANDARD TEN BYTE – This is an ABB specific ASCII encoded (asynchronous) 10 byte
communication protocol. It allows attainment of all relay parameters. It is the base unit protocol in which
configuration programs such as ECP, and WinECP communicate to the TPU2000 or TPU2000R. It is
the protocol standard for the COM 0 communication port of the TPU2000 and TPU2000R. Standard 10
Byte does not utilize a proprietary hardware physical interface. Appendix A includes the TPU2000 and
TPU2000R Standard 10 Byte Protocol Document.

INCOM – This is an ABB Specific bit oriented (synchronous) protocol. INCOM uses the same
commands as Standard Ten Byte, but its inherent bandwidth utilization is far greater than Standard Ten
Byte is in that no data encoding is required. INCOM only defined two baud rates 9600 and 1200.
INCOM is a proprietary interface in that its physical presentation to the communication medium is
dependent upon the baud rate selected. 1200 Baud uses current injection baseband signal
presentation, whereas 9600-Baud implements a phase shift frequency in its representation of digital 1
and 0 values. Appendix A includes the TPU2000 and TPU2000R Standard Ten Byte Protocol
document which describes INCOM in further detail.

DNP 3.0 – This is a Utility industry standard protocol allowing communication between a host and
slave devices. DNP 3.0 is a byte oriented (asynchronous) protocol which is physical interface device
independent. The protocol allows for time synchronization, and unsolicited event reporting. It is a very
popular protocol in utility installations. The discussion of DNP 3.0 protocol is included in this document.

SPACOM – This is an ABB Specific byte oriented (asynchronous) protocol common in Europe. It is a
Master-Slave protocol which is implemented on a variety of physical interfaces. SPACOM protocol is
not covered within this document.

SERIAL MODBUS – This is an Industrial standard. The protocol allows a single master device to
communicate with several slave devices. It has gained wide acceptance in that a great majority of utility
devices incorporate Modbus protocol. Modbus Protocol is physical interface independent. Modbus
Protocol has two emulation’s RTU (a synchronous bit oriented emulation) and ASCII (an asynchronous
byte oriented emulation). The TPU2000 and TPU2000R may be configured for both emulations. The
discussion of Modbus protocol is included in this document. Please reference the TPU2000 and
TPU2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Technical Guide TG 7.11.1.7-51 for a discussion of this
protocol.

TCP/IP MODBUS is an evolution of Serial Modbus in that it uses Ethernet as the mechanism to
transfer the Modbus Serial packets across an Ethernet LAN. It is gaining in popularity in that several
protocols and network transmissions may peaceably coexist on a single network cable. Network
Modbus (or TCP/IP Modbus) has its own protocol conventions and is not merely initiation of an
Ethernet TELNET session over the Local Area Network (LAN) (AVAILABLE ON THE TPU2000R
ONLY 2 Winding Unit ).

MODBUS PLUS – This protocol is also and industrial standard. Modbus Plus allows up to 64 devices
to communicate on a single network using token passing techniques. 5 networks may be bridged
(interconnected) to form a larger Modbus Plus network. The Modbus Plus protocol is fast (1 megabaud)
and uses several advanced techniques to maximize bandwidth. The physical interface to Modbus Plus
is proprietary and regulated by Groupe Schneider. Modbus Plus is the incorporation of Modbus
6
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
commands on a HDLC- like protocol using a current injection interface. The discussion of Modbus
Plus protocol is included in this document. Only the TPU 2000R has the capability of communicating
using the Modbus Plus protocol. Please reference the TPU2000 and TPU2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus
Automation Technical Guide TG 7.11.1.7-51 for a discussion of this protocol. (AVAILABLE ON THE
TPU2000R ONLY).

The device configuration for the TPU2000 is illustrated in Tables 2-1 and 2-2 illustrating the configuration options.
The generic part number for the TPU2000 is 4 8 8 M R X D Z – C S S S Q. Deciphering the part numbers: found
on the labels of the unit or obtained through ECP or the Front Panel LCD Interface, allows easy identification of
the communication options found on the unit.

Table 2-1. TPU2000 Communication Options

IF PART THE TPU2000 HAS AN INSTALLED OPTION
NUMBER For unit 4 8 8 M R X D Z – C S S S Q
POSITION “Z” IS (COMMUNICATION PHYSICAL INTERFACE OPTION)
1 RS232 (COM 3) Isolated Port Enabled
2 RS485 (AUX COM PORT) and RS232 (COM 3) Ports Enabled
3 INCOM (AUX COM PORT) Enabled
4 RS 485 AUX COM PORT and INCOM (AUX COM PORT) Enabled
5 RS485 (AUX COM PORT) Ports Enabled

IF PART THE TPU2000 HAS AN INSTALLED OPTION

NUMBER For unit 4 8 8 M R X D C – Z S S S Q
POSITION “Q” IS (COMMUNICATION PHYSICAL INTERFACE OPTION)
0 STANDARD TEN BYTE
1 DNP 3.0
2 SPACOM
4 MODBUS

Table 2-2. TPU2000 Communication Card Matrix for Unit 4 8 8 M R X D Z – C S S S Q

“Z” Digit “Q” Digit COM 3 AUX COM RS485 INCOM IRIG B
1 0 Standard 10 Byte RS232
2 0 Standard 10 Byte RS232 Standard 10 Byte Available
2 1 Standard 10 Byte or Standard 10 Byte
DNP 3.0 RS232 or DNP 3.0
2 2 Standard 10 Byte RS232 SPACOM
2 4 Standard 10 Byte or Standard 10 Byte Available
Modbus RS232 or Modbus
3 0 Available Available
4 0 Standard 10 Byte Available Available
4 1 DNP 3.0 Available Available
4 2 SPACOM
4 4 Modbus Available Available
5 0 Standard 10 Byte

The device configuration for the TPU2000R is illustrated in Tables 2-3 and 2-4 illustrating the configuration
options. The generic part number for the TPU2000 is 5 8 8 X X X Y Z – X X X X Q. Deciphering the part numbers:
found on the labels of the unit or obtained through ECP or the Front Panel LCD Interface, allows easy
identification of the communication options found on the unit.

Table 2-3. TPU2000R Communication Options

IF PART THE TPU2000R HAS AN INSTALLED OPTION
NUMBER For unit 5 8 8 X X X Y Z – X X X X Q (X = Don’t Care)
POSITION “Y” IS (FRONT PANEL INTERFACE OPTION)
0 Horizontal Unit Mounting – No front panel LCD interface.

7
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
1 Horizontal Unit Mounting – Front panel LCD interface is included.
5 Vertical Unit Mounting – No front panel LCD interface.
6 Vertical Unit Mounting – Front panel LCD interface is included.
IF PART THE TPU2000R HAS AN INSTALLED OPTION
NUMBER For unit 5 8 8 X X X Y Z – X X X X Q ( X = Don’t Care)
POSITION “Z” IS (COMMUNICATION PHYSICAL INTERFACE OPTION)
0 RS232 (COM 1) Non-Isolated Port is active on the unit.
1 RS232 (COM 2) Isolated Port Only is active on the unit. (SEE NOTE)
2 RS485 (AUX COM PORT) and RS232 (COM 3) Ports on Option Card.
3 INCOM (AUX COM PORT) and RS485 (AUX COM PORT) Ports on Option Card.
4 INCOM (AUX COM PORT) and RS485 (AUX COM PORT) Ports on Option Card.
5 RS485 (AUX COM PORT) Port On Option Card.
6 Modbus Plus Port (COM 3) on the Option Card.
7 Modbus Plus (COM 3) and RS485 (AUX COM PORT) on the Option Card.
8 RS485 (COM 3) and RS485 (AUX COM PORT) Ports on the Option Card.
E Ethernet Fiber Optic and Copper Option Card (Available on the 2 Winding TPU
Unit Only)
NOTE: * = If the option denoted in part number position “Y” is a 0 or 5, the COM 2
port is enabled, if the option denoted in part number position “Y” is a 2 or 6 the
COM 2 Port is disabled.

IF PART THE TPU2000R HAS AN INSTALLED OPTION

NUMBER For unit 5 8 8 X X X Y Z – X X X X Q (X = Don’t Care)
POSITION “Q” IS (COMMUNICATION PHYSICAL INTERFACE OPTION)
0 STANDARD TEN BYTE
1 DNP 3.0
4 Serial Modbus/Modbus Plus/TCP/IP Modbus (Depending on hardware interface
selected in Position Z)

Table 2-4. TPU2000R Communication Card Matrix for Unit 5 8 8 X X X Y Z – X X X X Q

“Z” “Q” COM 1 COM 2 COM 3 AUX COM INCOM Time

Digit Digit RS232 RS232 RS485 Synch
0 0 Note 1 Standard 10 Byte
1 0 Note 1 Standard 10 Byte RS232
2 0 Note 1 Standard 10 Byte RS232 Standard 10 Byte IRIG B
2 1 Note 1 Standard 10 Byte or Standard 10 Byte
DNP 3.0 RS232 or DNP 3.0
2 4 Note 1 Standard 10 Byte or Standard 10 Byte IRIG B
Modbus RS232 or Modbus
3 0 Note 1 Available IRIG B
4 0 Note 1 Standard 10 Byte Available IRIG B
4 1 Note 1 DNP 3.0 Available IRIG B
4 4 Note 1 Modbus Available IRIG B
5 0 Note 1 Standard 10 Byte
6 4 Note 1 Standard 10 Byte Modbus Plus
7 4 Note 1 Modbus Plus Standard 10 Byte
8 0 Note 1 Standard 10 Byte RS485 Standard 10 Byte IRIG B
8 1 Note 1 Standard 10 Byte or Standard 10 Byte
DNP 3.0 RS485 or DNP 3.0
8 4 Note 1 Standard 10 Byte or Standard 10 Byte IRIG B
Modbus RS485 or Modbus
E 4 Note 1 TCP/IP Modbus SNTP
Ethernet Copper

8
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
“Z” “Q” COM 1 COM 2 COM 3 AUX COM INCOM Time
Digit Digit RS232 RS232 RS485 Synch
or Ethernet Fiber
Optic
NOTE 1- Available if Digit “Y” is 0 or 5.Front Panel Interface not included. Unavailable if Digit “Y” is 1 or 6.

The visual identification of a TPU2000R communication card is completed through visual inspection of the card
component location and the part number of the base printed circuit board as illustrated in Table 2-5.

Table 2-5. TPU2000R Communication Card Matrix

“Z” Digit Raw Circuit Board Part Number Components To Look For
1 COMM 485 PCB Parts near black 9 pin 232 connector are populated
613709-005 REV0
2 2000R AUX COM Parts in middle of board are not populated - 2 DC/DC
613708-005 REV0 Converters (U1 & U8)
3 AUX COM Only parts in middle of board - no DC/DC
613708-005 REV0 Converters, has Transformer T2
4 AUX COM Parts near black 9 pin 232 connector are not
613708-005 REV0 populated - only 1 DC/DC Converter (U1)
5 COMM 485 PCB Parts near green connector are populated
613709-005 REV0
6 MODBUS COMM PCB RS485 option parts NOT populated (area inside
613720-002 REV1 dotted border)
7 MODBUS COMM PCB Fully populated
613720-002 REV1
8 AUX & AUX Fully populated
613755-002 REV0
E 613850 ----------------------------------------------------

Unit Communication Card Verification

There are several ways to identify the communication cards inserted in the TPU2000 or TPU2000R units. Some
of the methods require the unit to be powered up. Other methods require the unit to be taken out of service.

To identify the unit part number of the present TPU2000 or TPU2000R, the following steps may be executed to
facilitate unit identification.

1. With the unit energized, if the unit has a Front Panel LCD (Refer to Tables 2-1 through 2-4 inclusive for
identification) Interface:

1. Depress the “E” Key.

2. Depress the Arrow Down Key “↓” once to highlight the SETTINGS field. Depress the “E”
Key.
3. Depress the Arrow Down Key “↓” twice to highlight the UNIT INFORMATION field.
Depress the “E” key.
4. The Serial Number and Catalog Number shall be displayed.

If the Unit does not have a Front Panel LCD Interface (Refer to Tables 2-1 through 2-4 inclusive for identification)
and the user has WinECP or if the user wishes not to use the unit’s Front Panel Interface:

1. Start WinECP.
2. Depress the “DIRECT ACCESS” selection button presented in the pop-up window.
3. Depress the “CONNECT” option selection presented within the pop-up window.
4. Select the “HELP” Menu option at the top right-hand section of the menu bar.
5. Select the Drag-Down Menu item “UNIT INFORMATION”.
6. A pop-up window shall appear with the Serial Number and Catalog Number.

9
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

2. At the back of the TPU2000 or the TPU2000R chassis, in the left-hand lower section of the unit, a label shall
appear indicating the serial number and model number of the unit. It should match the data presented in the
ECP, WinECP or Front Panel Interface (FPI) Menus. If it does not, please contact the factory.

3. As a final check, if the TPU2000 or TPU2000R can be powered-down or if protection can be interrupted,
loosen the front panel screws at the front of the unit. Remove the product component drawer from the
chassis. Face the front panel interface, and rotate the board so that the semiconductor components are
directly visible. On the backside of the metal panel supporting the Front Panel Interface, a label shall be
available indicating the serial number and model number. These numbers should match those obtained in
steps 1 and 2. If they do not, please contact the factory.

10
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

Section 3 - TPU2000 and TPU2000R Device Connectivity

Communication between devices is only possible through connectivity of the units through a physical media
interface. There are two physical interface types on a TPU2000R and a TPU2000. Table 3-1 lists the
characteristics for each of the port types. Those physical interfaces are:
RS232 (isolated and non-isolated)
RS485 (isolated)

Table 3-1. Physical Interface Options

TPU2000R TPU2000 Notes
COM 0 RS232 Non Isolated RS232 Isolated Front Port Standard 10 Byte
COM 1 RS232 Non Isolated Standard 10 Byte Only
COM 2 RS232 Non Isolated Standard 10 Byte Only
COM 3 RS232 Isolated/RS485 RS232 Isolated TPU2000R – Communication Option Card
Isolated or Modbus Plus ( Modbus + NOT Determines Physical Interface
OFFERED)
AUX 10 base FL port and RS485 (Isolated) RS485 (Isolated) and/or INCOM
COM ethernet copper and/or INCOM
connection OR RS485
(Isolated) and/or INCOM
(2 Winding Unit Only)

RS232 Interface Connectivity

RS232 is perhaps the most utilized and least understood communication interface in use. RS232 is sometimes
misinterpreted to be a protocol; it is in fact a physical interface. A physical interface is the hardware and network
physical media used to propagate a signal between devices. Examples of physical interfaces are RS232 serial
link, printer parallel port, current loop, V. 24, IEEE Bus… Examples of network media are, twisted copper pair,
coaxial cable, free air…
RS232 gained widespread acceptance due to its ability to connect to another RS232 device or modem. A modem
is a device, which takes a communication signal and modulates it into another form. Common forms of modems
include telephone, fiber optic, microwave, and radio frequency. Modem connectivity allows attachment of
multiple devices on a communication network or allows extension of communication distances in a network with
two nodes. Physical connection of two devices or more than two devices require differing approaches. Figure 3-1
illustrates a topology using two devices (point to point topology). Figure 3-2 illustrates a multi-drop topology
between many nodes. RS232 was designed to allow two devices to communicate without using intermediate
devices.

Port Isolation
Network installation within a substation requires special considerations. A substation environment is harsh in that
high levels of electromagnetic interference are present. Additional ground currents are present in such
installations. RS232 is an unbalanced network in that all signals are referenced to a common ground. On
longer cable runs, the potential of the signals at the sending device can be significantly lower than at the receiving
end due to electrical interference and induced ground current. This increases with long runs of cable and use of
unshielded cable. ABB’s Substation Automation and Protection Division recommends the length of RS232 cable
be less than 10 feet (3 meters) for an un-isolated port and that the cable be shielded. Internal to a typical device,
the RS232 transceivers are referenced to the electronic components internal ground. Any electrical interference
could be coupled through the chip set and fed back to the device. Typical isolation ratings of a non-isolated port
could be as low as 1 volt. Such a port could allow electrical feedback of noise to the electronics for any signal
interference over 1 volt.
Coms 0 through 2 on TPU/TPU/GPU units are non–isolated. However an RS232 implementation on Com 3 uses
opto-isolation technology which increases electrical isolation from the port to the devices internal circuitry to 2.3
kV. It is highly desirable to utilize this port in connection to devices in longer cable runs and dedicated
communication networks. RS232 isolated ports are limited in connection distance for a maximum of fifty feet.

11
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Personal Computer
ECP Software

Com 0

C
E

TPU2000R

Figure 3-1. Point to Point Architecture Using RS232

RS232 Handshaking Defined

Handshaking is the ability of the device to control the flow of data between devices. There are two types of
“handshaking”, hardware and software. Hardware handshaking involves the manipulation of the RTS (Request to
Send) and CTS (Clear to Send) card control signal lines allowing data communication direction and data flow
rates to be controlled by the DTE device. Also the flow is controlled by the DTR (Data Terminal Ready) signal
which allows the DCE operation.
Software handshaking involves the data flow control by sending specific characters in the data streams. To
enable transmission, the XON character is transmitted. To disable reception of data, the transmitting device
sends an XOFF character. If the XOFF character is imbedded within the data stream as information, the receiving
node automatically turns off. This is the main weakness of software handshaking, inadvertent operation due to
control characters being imbedded within data streams. Software handshaking is usually used in printer control.
The TPU2000 and TPU2000R devices do not incorporate handshaking, therefore, the control lines may be
ignored as illustrated in Figure 3-3. However, some PC software utilizes handshaking, thus the port on the
personal computer may require a special hardware configuration of the cable to the port. Consult with the
software vendor to determine RS232 control and buffering requirements and the need for signal jumpers required
in RS232 cabling.
The ports on the TPU/TPU/GPU have been tested for operation up to a speed of 19,200 baud. 19,200 baud is
the typical data rate applicable for the operation of an asynchronous communication connection over RS232
without the use of additional timing lines.

Host
Executing CE

HM I
TPU2000R
Software
or
ECP The Cloud.
CE

TPU2000R

STATUS

C E

TPU2000

Figure 3-2. Multi-Drop Topology Using RS232

RS232 Cable Connectivity

A cable diagram is illustrated in Figure 3-3 and 3-4. Figure 3-3 shows the direction of communication signal
transmission and the gender of the connectors used in constructing a communication cable.

12
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

Protective Relay PC
2 Receive Data 3 Transmit Data
3 Transmit Data 2 Receive Data
5 Ground 5 Ground
1 Data Carrier Detect
6 Data Set Ready
4 Data Terminal Ready
7 Request To Send
8 Clear To Send
No connection 9 Ring Indicator
DTE DTE
9 pin D shell 9 pin D shell
Male Connector Female Connector

Figure 3-3. 9 Pin RS232-DTE-DTE Connector

An RS232 interface was designed to simplify the interconnection of devices. Definition of terms may demystify
issues concerning RS232 interconnection. Two types of RS232 devices are available, DTE and DCE. DTE
stands for Data Terminal Equipment whereas DCE stands for Data Communication Equipment. These definitions
categorize whether the device originates/receives the data (DTE) or electrically modifies and transfers data from
location to location (DCE). Personal Computers are generally DTE devices while line drivers/ modems/ converters
are DCE devices. DPU/TPU/GPU devices have RS232 DTE implementation. Generally, with a few exceptions, a
“straight through cable”(a cable with each pin being passed through the cable without jumpering or modification)
will allow a DTE device to communicate to a DCE device.
Connection of a PC to a TPU2000 or TPU2000R requires cable modification since the interconnected devices are
both DTE. The same cabling would be utilized if one would connect two DCE devices. The classifications of
DTE/DCE devices allow the implementers to determine which device generates the signal and which device
receives the signal. Studying Figure 3-3, Pins 2 and 3 are data signals, pin 5 is ground whereas pins 1,6,7,8,9 are
control signals. The arrows illustrate signal direction in a DTE device. The TPU2000 and TPU2000R series of
protective devices do not incorporate hardware or software “handshaking”.
If a host device has an RS232 physical interface with a DB 25 connector, reference Figure 3-5 for the correct
wiring interconnection.

P ro te ctive R e la y PC
2 R eceive Da ta 3 T ra nsm it Da ta
3 T ra nsm it D ata 2 R eceive Da ta
5 Gr oun d 5 G r oun d
8 D ata Ca rr ier D ete ct
6 D ata Set Re ad y
20 D ata T er mina l Re ady
4 R equ est T o Sen d
5 C le ar T o S end
N o co n n ect io n 22 R ing Indica tor

DTE DTE
9 pin D she ll 25 pin D sh ell
M ale C on ne ct or M ale C on ne ct or

Figure 3-4. Connection of a DB 25 Connector to a TPU2000 or TPU2000R

13
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

RS485 Device Connectivity with the TPU2000 and TPU2000R

RS485 is one of the more popular physical interfaces in use today. It was developed as an enhancement of the
RS422 physical interface. Its inherent strength is its ability to transmit a message over a twisted pair copper
medium of 3000 feet in length. An RS485 interface is able to transmit and receive a message over such a
distance because it is a balanced interface. That is, it does not reference the signal to the system’s electrical
ground, as is the case in an RS232 interface. RS485 references the communication voltage levels to a pair of
wires isolated from system ground. Depending on the manufacturer’s implementation, isolation may be optical or
electronic. RS485 has two variants, two wires and four-wire. In the two-wire format, communication occurs over
one single wire pair. In four-wire format, communication occurs over two wire pairs, transmit and receive. The
two-wire format is the most common in use. The TPU2000 and TPU2000R support half duplex two-wire format
only. The RS485 port is also optically isolated to provide for 3000 V of isolation.
The RS485 network supported and recommended by ABB requires the use of three conductor shielded cable.
Suggested RS485 cable and the respective manufacturer’s wire numbers are:

• ALPHA 58902
• Belden 9729
• Belden 9829
• Carol 58902

ABB does not support deviations from the specified cables. The selected cable types listed are of the type which
have the appropriate physical and electrical characteristics for installation in substation environments.

A multi-drop RS485 connection is illustrated in Figure 3-2. Three wires, Positive (Terminal 9), Negative (Terminal
8) and Ground (Terminal 10). RS485 requires a termination resistor at each end of the communication cable. The
resistance shall be from 90 to 120 ohms. Additionally, depending upon the RS485 physical interface converter
used, a pull-up and pull-down resistor may be added to bias the line to decrease the amount of induced noise
coupled onto the line when no communications are occurring. Internal to the TPU2000 and TPU2000R are
jumpers which when inserted in the proper position (as referenced in Figure 3-5), bias the line by inserting the
proper pull-up, pull-down, and termination resistors. To configure the Jumpers J6, J7, and J8, execute the
following procedure:

Refer to Figures 2-4 or 2-5 depending upon the model of Distribution Protection Unit which is
installed.
Refer to Figure 3-6 illustrating the placement of J6, J7 and J8 (or J16, J17, or J 18 on a type 8
card enabling RS 485 for COM 3). J6 (or J16 for COM 3) inserts a 120 ohm resistor between
transmit and receive lines. J7 or (J17 for COM 3) and J8 or (J18 for COM 3) inserts a pull-up and
pull-down resistor. The IN position inserts the associated resistor in to the circuit. The OUT
position removes the resistor from the circuit.
Insert the TPU2000 and TPU2000R unit into the chassis as per the instructions associated with
Figures 2-4 or 2-5.
Tighten the knurled screws at the front of the unit.
IT IS advisable to place a sticker on the front of TPU2000 AND TPU2000R indicating that it
is a terminated end of line unit. This makes maintenance of installed units easier.

The following example illustrates an interconnection of the TPU2000 and TPU2000R with a host device through a
UNICOM physical interface connection using a 3-wire connection method. It should be noted that the RS485
design on ABB relay products incorporates isolation. That is, the RS485 ground is electrically isolated from the
internal circuitry thereby assuring minimal interference from the extreme noise environments found in a
substation. Care should be used when installing an RS485 communication network. The recommended
configuration must be followed as shown in Figure 3-5, 3-6, 3-7, and 3-8. Jumpers J6, J7, and J8 should be
inserted to provide termination and pull-up at the TPU2000 and TPU2000R end. Although not shown, a 120 ohm
resistor should be inserted between the TX/RX + and TX/RX- pairs to provide for termination at the transmission
end.

14
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

OUT IN

J6
OUT IN
OUT IN

J16

J7
J8
Option 4 or 8
OUT IN

J17
Board

J18
Option 8
Board
Option 8
Board

Jumper OUT Jumper IN

Top View

Component Location with Unit Removed From The Case (Top View)

Figure 3-5. Location of RS485 Resistor Configuration Jumpers in the TPU2000R

Topology Diagram for RS485 Multi-Drop Architecture - if jumpers are

inserted on end units providing for proper termination.
Cable “A” * Note A - Following Cable Recommended
See Attached Diagram Alpha # 58902
Belden # 9729, # 9829
+5V
Carol #58902
Jumper J8 “IN 470 Ohms
TX/RX + Jumper J8 “Out”
Jumper J6 “IN” 120 Ohms Unicom Physical Interface
Converter Switch Settings: TX/RX +
TX/RX - Jumper J6 “IN”
- DTE 120 Ohms
Jumper J 7 “IN” 470 Ohms - RS232-RS485 TX/RX -
- 19200 Baud
- HD Jumper J 7 “Out”

Three-wire cable with

shield. Cable “B” - See Attached Diagram.
* See Note A.

E
C E
C E
C E
C

Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 30 Unit 31

Jumpers
End Unit Inline Unit J6, J7, J8 Inline Unit End Unit
“OUT”

32 Devices and 3000 Feet Maximum loading and distance.

Figure 3-6. RS485 Topology Configuration for the TPU2000R

15
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Topology Diagram for RS485 Multi-Drop Architecture - if external

resistors are installed providing proper termination.
Cable “A” * Note A - Following Cable Recommended
See Attached Diagram Alpha # 58902
Belden # 9729, # 9829
475 Ohms Carol #58902
120 475 Ohms
Ohms
Unicom Physical Interface 120
Ohms
55 56 57 58 59 60 61 ----- Converter Switch Settings:
- DTE
- RS232-RS485 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 -----
AUX Port
- 19200 Baud
- HD AUX Port
Three-wire cable with
shield. Cable “B” - see attached diagram.

* - See note A

E
C E
C E
C E
C

Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 31 Unit 32

End Unit Inline Unit Jumpers Inline Unit End Unit
J6, J7, J8
“OUT”
32 Devices and 3000 Feet Maximum loading and distance.

Figure 3-7. Alternate External Resistor Placement for the TPU2000R

Cable “B” RS485 Connection *Note - Reference the Topology Drawing

for Termination configuration if internal
or external termination is selected.

Shield is
isolated
RX +

GND
TX +

Shield is Frame Grounded

RX -
TX -

at one point

*See
Note
Shield Shield is
Isolated isolated
55 56 57 58 59 60 61 ----- 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 -----
55 56 57 58 59 60 61 -----
RS485 Isolated Port RS485 Isolated Port
RS485 Isolated Port
3
3
3

End Unit Inline Unit End Unit

Figure 3-8. RS485 Communication Cabling (TPU2000R)

The TPU2000 has the two wire RS485 communication connectivity terminals located in a different position than
that for the TPU2000R. Table 3-2 lists the AUX COM connector signal assignments for the TPU2000.

16
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

Table 3-2. TPU2000 AUX COM Signal Assignments

Pin Number Pin Definition
65 IRIG B Minus
66 IRIG B Plus
67 INCOM
68 INCOM
69 +5 VDC (100 mA max)
70 RESERVED
71 RESERVED
72 RS485 Common /(Return)
73 RS485 Minus
74 RS485 Plus

Therefore, connection of several TPU2000 units on a communication network would yield the wiring as depicted
in Figure 3-9. TPU2000 and TPU2000R units may be interconnected on the same network as long as this signal
position difference is noted and signal polarity is followed.

Cable “B” RS485 Connection *Note - Reference the Topology Drawing

for Termination configuration if internal
or external termination is selected.

Shield is
isolated
RX +

GND
TX +

Shield is Frame Grounded

RX -
TX -

at one point

*See
Note
Shield Shield is
Isolated isolated
74 73 72 71 70 69 68 ----- 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 -----
74 73 72 71 70 69 68 -----
RS485 Isolated Port RS485 Isolated Port
RS485 Isolated Port

TPU2000 End Unit TPU2000 Inline Unit TPU2000 End Unit

Figure 3-9. TPU2000 RS485 Wiring Diagram

Ethernet Connectivity
There are two interfaces on the Ethernet card type “E” option when it is inserted in the unit. The two interfaces
are available on the device are a 10 BASE T copper interface and a 10 BASE FL fiber optic interface. As
illustrated in Figure 3-10 a slide switch is available to enable one of the two interfaces on the card. Slide the
switch towards the card edge connectors to enable the FIBER OPTIC interface, slide the switch away from the
card edge connector to enable the COPPER interface.

17
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

TX RX
Move Switch Away From Card Edge
Copper Connector to Enable Copper Interface.
10 Base T
Move Switch To
Fiber Optic Connectors Card Edge to Enable Fiber Interface
10 BASE FL
Transmit
Connector
Receive
Connector

Figure 3-10. Connection Diagram for Copper/Fiber Interfaces

Ethernet connectivity is based upon a star topology connection. The Ethernet card operates with an Ethernet Hub
or Switch to effectuate operation. The topology diagrams are illustrated in Figure 3-11 of this document
illustrating the topology of the device.

If an Ethernet switch is used, reference the manufacturer’s documentation for setup of the device.

HUB/SWITCH

CAT 5 CABLE - Copper

Network
Partner
STATUS TARGE TS DPU V1.0
NORMAL A TIME 2000R
FAIL B INSTANTANEOUS
PICKUP
C
FREQUENCY C
RECLOSER OUT NEGATIVE SEQUENCE
N

COPPER ETHERNET
SYSTEM RESET TARGE T RESET
E

HUB/SWITCH

Transmit Fiber

Receive Fiber
Network
Pa rtne r
ST ATUS TARGETS DPU V1 .0

NORMAL A TIME 2000R

FAIL B INSTANTANE OUS
PICKUP
RECLOSER OUT C
FREQUENCY
NEGA TIVE SEQUENCE
C
N
SYSTEM RESE T TARGET RESET
E

FIBER OPTIC
ETHERNET

Figure 3-11. Typical Hub/Switch Connection Using Fiber or Copper Ethernet

Fiber Optic Specifications

THE COPPER PORT IS NOT ISOLATED. IT IS ONLY RECOMMENDED THAT THIS PORT BE USED FOR
LABORATORY USES AND IN CASES WHERE ISOLATION OF THE RELAY IS NOT AN ISSUE.

18
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

The recommended cable type is an 890 nanometer (nM)/62.5 micrometer (µM) multimode cable with an ST
connector on the TPU 2000R Ethernet card connector end must be used for the application. The other end must
have an end connector corresponding to the connector style used on the hub/switch module.

The chipset used in the Fiber Optic section of the Ethernet card uses an Agilent HFBR-1414T for Transmission
and an Agilent HFBR2416 for reception of the message.

Copper Ethernet Specifications

Copper Twisted Pair can be used to interconnect the TPU 2000R with the hub or switch. The cable must be a
CAT-5 Cable with an RJ45 cable. The cable is commonly referred to as a “STRAIGHT THROUGH CABLE”. DO
NOT USE A “CROSS PINNED” CAT 5 copper cable.

19
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Section 4 - TPU2000 and TPU2000R Device Parameterization

Establishing TPU2000 and TPU2000R communication depends upon correct parameterization of the
communication menus within the unit. Parameterization may occur via the unit’s front panel interface of through
WinECP (Windows External Communication Program). Modbus, Modbus Plus and DNP require certain
parameterizations. Even COM 0 requires certain parameterization to communication with the configuration
program.

Figure 4-1 illustrates the parameterization screen in WIN ECP which must be parameterized allowing
communication between the configuration unit and the DPU 2000R. The WIN ECP VERSION for
parameterization of the UCA or Modbus TCP/IP board must be version 4.3 or greater.

Figure 4-1. Initial WIN ECP Communication Configuration Screen

A direct connect is selected in this instance allowing retrieval and configuration of the relay parameters. Notice
that the connection may be accomplished via Serial connection or Ethernet if available in the DPU 2000R. Once
the OK button is depressed, the screen shown in Figure 4-2 is presented to the operator.

20
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

Figure 4-2. Communication Port Setup Screen for Serial or Ethernet Communication

The selections in WIN ECP are illustrated in Table 4-2. The settings must agree with those configured in the DPU 2000 and
DPU 2000R. Radio Buttons are available to connect the configuration terminal to the DPU 2000R depending upon the
protocol and interface used. The DPU 2000R also allows for programming using Modbus, or Standard 10 Byte protocols.
COM 0 Port (Front Port Configuration)
In order to attach a configuration program to the TPU2000 or TPU2000R, the correct parameters must be set up
within the unit. The supported parameters are listed in Table 4-1 below. The protocol for the unit is addressable
Standard 10 Byte. To view the communication port parameters it is advised that they should be viewed via the
unit’s front panel interface. If the TPU2000 or TPU2000R does not have a front panel interface, the parameters
should be marked on the front panel sticker with the port’s parameters.
The keystrokes required for visualizing the communication port parameters from the front panel interface are:
1. Depress the “E” pushbutton

2. Depress the “↓” key once to select the SETTINGS Menu and then depress the “E” pushbutton.
3. Depress the “E” pushbutton to select the SHOW SETTINGS Menu selection.

4. Depress the “↓” key six times to select the COMMUNICATIONS Menu and then depress the “E” pushbutton.
5. Under the SHOW COM SETTINGS MENU, the following shall be displayed for the Front Panel RS 232 port
(FP).
Unit Node Address (Address displayed in HEX)
FP RS 232 Baud
FP RS 232 Frame

Other parameters shall be shown. The parameters listed shall vary in accordance with the communication card
inserted within the unit. However, the FP displayed parameters must match with the parameters configured in
the Standard Ten Byte Section of the ECP package.

One may change parameters via the front panel interface. The selections for each parameter required in Front
Panel Port configuration is shown in Table 4-1.

Table 4-1. TPU2000 and TPU2000R COM Port 0 Front Panel Interface Parameters

Option Selection Notes

21
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Unit Node Address 1 to FFF (1 = default setting) 1 to 2048 decimal node address
FP RS232 Baud 300 Selectable Baud Rates for the
1200 Standard Ten Byte Front Panel Port.
2400
4800
9600 (default setting)
FP RS232 Frame N – 8 – 1 (default setting) No Parity 8 Data Bits 1 Stop Bit
N–8–2 No Parity 8 Data Bits 2 Stop Bits

Modification of the Front Panel Parameter settings is accomplished via the following keystrokes:

1. From the metering menu depress the “E” key.

2. Depress the “↓” key once to select the SETTINGS Menu and then depress the “E” pushbutton.

3. Depress the “↓” key once to select the SHOW SETTINGS Menu selection. Depress the “E” pushbutton.

4. Depress the “↓” key seven times to select the COMMUNICATIONS Menu and then depress the “E”
pushbutton.
5. Enter the unit’s password, one digit at a time. The default password is four spaces. Depress the “E”
pushbutton once.
6. The CHANGE COMMUNICATION SETTINGS Menu shall be displayed. With the cursor at the Unit Address
field, depress “E”. The unit address can be modified. The address selected in this field will configure the
address for the entire node. Use the “↓” and “↑” arrow keys to select the password digit entry. Use the “→”
and “←” keys to select the digit to configure. Depress “E” to save the digits. Depress “C” to return to the Root
Menu.

7. Once returned to the Main Menu, depress the “↓” key once to select the FRONT RS232 BAUD RATE Menu
and then depress the “E” pushbutton. The selections for the menu are listed in Table 4-1. Use the “→” and
“←” keys to select the baud rates for the port. Depress “E” to select the entry. Depress “C” to return to the
Root Menu.

8. Once returned to the Main Menu, depress the “↓” key once to select the FRONT RS232 FRAME Menu and
then depress the “E” pushbutton. The selections for the menu are listed in Table 4-1. Use the “→” and “←”
keys to select the baud rates for the port. Depress “E” to select the entry. Depress “C” to return to the Root
Menu.

9. To Save the selections configured in the previous steps depress the “C” pushbutton. A query will be
presented to the operator “Enter YES to save settings <NO>”. Use the “→” and “←” keys to select the option
YES and depress “E” to save the settings.

If the unit does not have a front panel interface, it is advisable that the communication port parameters be marked
on the front of the unit. If the parameters are not known, please contact ABB Technical Support to obtain the
procedure to determine the parameters or take the unit out of service and reset the port parameters.

Figure 4-1 illustrates the parameterization screen in WinECP which must be parameterized allowing
communication between the configuration unit and the TPU2000 or TPU2000R.

A direct connect is selected in this instance allowing retrieval and configuration of the relay parameters. Once the
OK button is depressed, the screen shown in Figure 4-2 is presented to the operator.

The selections in WinECP are illustrated in Table 4-2. The settings must agree with those configured in the
TPU2000 and TPU2000R.

22
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

Table 4-2. WinECP Communication Port Settings

Option Selection Notes
COM PORT COM 1 Personal Computer Port Selection
COM 2 for ECP to TPU2000 and TPU2000R
COM 3 connection.
COM 4
BAUD RATE 300 Baud Rates Offered for TPU
1200 2000/2000R connection to the
2400 WinECP RS232 port connection.
4800
9600 (default setting)
19200
Frame None – 8 – 1 (default setting) No Parity 8 Data Bits 1 Stop Bit
None – 8 – 2 No Parity 8 Data Bits 2 Stop Bits
Even – 8 – 1 Even Parity 8 Data Bits 1 Stop Bit
Odd – 8 – 1 Odd Parity 8 Data Bits 1 Stop Bit
Even – 7 – 1 Even Parity 7 Data Bits 1 Stop Bit
None – 7 – 2 Even Parity 7 Data Bits 2 Stop Bits
Odd – 7 – 1 Odd Parity 7 Data Bits 1 Stop Bit
Unit Address 1 – FFF (1 = Default) Unit Address in HEX
NOTE : Bold indicates Selections Supported by WinECP and TPU2000/TPU2000R

COM Port 1 Option Settings (TPU2000R Only) [Catalog 588 XXX00-XXX0 or 588 XXX50-
XXX0]
If the unit does not have a front panel interface, the rear port is on the TPU2000R is active. The Configuration
screens through WinECP are shown in Figure 4-3 for reference. The communication options may not be
configured via the front panel interface since this port is only active if the unit does not have a front panel
communication port interface (see Section 3 of this document for further information). The communication
protocol supported on this port is Standard Ten Byte Only.
Table 4-3 illustrates the port configuration options available for this COM Port 1. Figure 4-3 illustrates the
WinECP screen used to configure Communication Port 1 in the TPU2000R.

Table 4-3. COM Port 1 and COM Port 2 WinECP Port Setting Options
Option Selection Notes
BAUD RATE 300 Com Port Baud Rate Selections Via
1200 WinECP or DOS ECP
2400
4800
9600 (default setting)
19200
38400
Frame None – 8 – 1 (default setting) No Parity 8 Data Bits 1 Stop Bit
None – 8 – 2 No Parity 8 Data Bits 2 Stop Bits
Even – 8 – 1 Even Parity 8 Data Bits 1 Stop Bit
Odd – 8 – 1 Odd Parity 8 Data Bits 1 Stop Bit
Even – 7– 1 Even Parity 7 Data Bits 1 Stop Bit
None – 7 – 2 Even Parity 7 Data Bits 2 Stop Bits
Odd – 7 – 1 Odd Parity 7 Data Bits 1 Stop Bit

23
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Figure 4-3. COM Port 1 WinECP Setting Screen

COM Port 2 Option Settings (TPU2000R Only) [Catalog 588 XXXX0-XXX0 or 588 XXXX6-
XXX4]
There are two option boards, which enable communication port 2 for the TPU2000R. Figure 4-4 illustrates the
configuration screen for the COM PORT 2 options when viewed on WinECP.

Figure 4-4. WinECP COM Port 2 Communication Screen

The options for configuration are listed in Table 4-3.

24
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
COM Port 3 and AUX COM Configuration
The TPU2000 and TPU2000R share the same commonality in that two rear ports may be available depending
upon the hardware inserted in the units. The configuration techniques vary in that the configuration depends upon
the protocol included on the board itself. Figure 4-5 lists the combinations for the TPU2000R. Figure 4-6 lists the
communication option combinations for the TPU2000. IRIG B time synchronization is not covered in this guide
since the DNP 3.0 boards do not support IRIG B time synchronization.

,
 
%,

       -  

./
   
   
     0
, & 

 %& 
0
, 0
, & 0
, 0
,
& & #'$$
 !





   
 !  !"
 
  
  

  
  
 
  
  
   %&

    

  
 
  
 
    !"#$ *+ (
    !"#$ *+ (
   %&
   )    )
 
    %&
 
  
    %&

     
 
    !"#$ *+  %&
 
  
  
 
  
    !"#$ '#$
 
    !"#$ '#$
  
 
  
    
   %&

        

  
   
    

 
    !"#$*+ (
    !"#$*+ (
  
&    )    ) %&

Figure 4-5. TPU2000R Communication Capability Chart

487V0041 6101

Modbus or Standard IRIG B

Modbus or Standard
RS 485

Figure 4-6. TPU2000 Communication Capability Chart

25
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
SERIAL Modbus Protocol Selection and Configuration for Port 3 and AUX COM
Modbus requires parameterization above that of the unit number, baud rate, and frame selection. The philosophy
is that (if the hardware is provided on the card) one or both ports may be configured with Standard Ten Byte or
Modbus (ASCII or RTU). The parameterization requires entry of constants in the Parameter Section of the
Communication configuration menu tab (Via WinECP) or Configuration Menu (via the Front Panel Interface). If as
per the above tables, the Modbus card is to be configured via software (ECP or WinECP), the following must be
configured via the front panel interface or via WinECP.
The following table represents Option 2 Communications Settings:

Parameter 1 ModeParameter 1 Mode Parameter 2 (COM3) RS485 (AUX)

0 Disabled Disabled STD STD

1 Disabled Disabled Modbus RTU STD
1 Enabled Disabled Modbus ASCII STD
2 Disabled Disabled STD Modbus RTU
2 Disabled Enabled STD Modbus ASCII
3 Disabled Disabled Modbus RTU Modbus RTU
3 Enabled Disabled Modbus ASCII Modbus RTU
3 Disabled Enabled Modbus RTU Modbus ASCII
3 Enabled Enabled Modbus ASCII Modbus ASCII

NOTE: STD is Standard Ten Byte Protocol Selected.

If a Modbus capable card is inserted into the unit, the configuration screen appears as shown in Figure 4-7. The
Baud and Frame Options allowable for RTU and ASCII communication are shown in Table 4-4.

Table 4-4. Valid Parameter Selections for Standard Ten Byte and Modbus Protocols

PROTOCOL BAUD RATE SELECTIONS FRAME SELECTIONS

SELECTED
Modbus ASCII 300,1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200 • Odd Parity, 7 Data Bits, One Stop Bit
• Odd Parity , 7 Data Bits, Two Stop Bits
• Even Parity, 7 Data Bits, One Stop Bit
• Even Parity, 7 Data Bits, Two Stop Bits
Modbus RTU 300,1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200 • Even Parity, 8 Data Bits, One Stop Bit
• No Parity, 8 Data Bits, One Stop Bit
• Odd Parity, 8 Data Bits, One Stop Bit
• No Parity, 8 Data Bits, Two Stop Bits
Standard Ten Byte 300,1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200 • Odd Parity, 7 Data Bits, One Stop Bit
• Odd Parity , 7 Data Bits, Two Stop Bits
• Even Parity, 7 Data Bits, One Stop Bit
• Even Parity, 7 Data Bits, Two Stop Bits
• Even Parity, 8 Data Bits, One Stop Bit
• No Parity, 8 Data Bits, One Stop Bit
• Odd Parity, 8 Data Bits, One Stop Bit
• No Parity, 8 Data Bits, Two Stop Bits
Modbus TCP/IP NONE • NONE

26
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

Figure 4-7. Modbus, DNP 3.0, SPACOM, and PG&E Port 3 Communication Screen

Figure 4-7a Modbus TCP/IP, or Standard 10 Byte TCP/IP Communication Screen For Ethernet.

One should notice that the Parameter Section and the Mode Parameter Section is not greyed if the relay selection
for Modbus is enabled (as discerned from the relay part number).

If the card is associated with Option Card 2 (the digit before the dash number in the part number), both the RS232
port and RS485 (AUX COM), the WINECP and Front Panel Interface will be represented in the query for
configuration.

If the card is associated with Option Card 8 (COM 3 and AUX COM being RS485), the configuration software
program and the front panel interface shall indicate that COM 3 is RS485 in that the query will indicate RP 485.

If the communication card option is an “E” then no selection will be visible for the COM 3 port option since no
protocol is supported for that platform. This is illustrated in Figure 4-8a above.

The Front Panel Interface configuration procedure is as follows:

Modification of the Front Panel Parameter settings is accomplished via the following keystrokes:

27
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
1. From the metering screen depress the “E” key.

2. Depress the “↓” key once to select the SETTINGS Menu and then depress the “E” pushbutton.

3. Depress the “↓” key once to select the CHANGE SETTINGS Menu selection. Depress the “E” pushbutton.

4. Depress the “↓” key seven times to select the COMMUNICATIONS Menu and then depress the “E”
pushbutton.
5. Enter the unit’s password, one digit at a time. The default password is four spaces. Depress the “E”
pushbutton once.
6. The CHANGE COMMUNICATION SETTINGS Menu shall be displayed. With the cursor at the Unit Address
field, depress “E”. The unit address can be modified. The address selected in this field will configure the
address for the entire node. Use the “↓” and “↑” arrow keys to select the password digit entry. Use the “→”
and “←” keys to select the digit to configure. Depress “E” to save the digits. Depress “C” to return to the Root
Menu.

7. Once returned to the Main Menu, depress the “↓” key four times to select the RP RS232 BAUD RATE (SEE
NOTE 1) Menu and then depress the “E” pushbutton. The selections for the menu are listed in Table 4-1.
Use the “→” and “←” keys to select the baud rates for the port. Depress “E” to select the entry. Depress “C”
to return to the Root menu.

8. Once returned to the Main Menu, depress the “↓” key once to select the RP RS232 FRAME
(SEE NOTE 2) Menu and then depress the “E” pushbutton. The selections for the menu are listed in Table 4-
1. Use the “→” and “←” keys to select the baud rates for the port. Depress “E” to select the entry. Depress
“C” to return to the Root Menu.

9. Once returned to the Main Menu, depress the “↓” key once to select the RP RS485 BAUD RATE (SEE NOTE
3) menu and then depress the “E” pushbutton. The selections for the menu are listed in Table 4-1. Use the
“→” and “←” keys to select the baud rates for the port. Depress “E” to select the entry. Depress “C” to return
to the Root Menu.

10. Once returned to the main menu, depress the “↓” key once to select the RP RS485 FRAME (SEE NOTE 4)
menu and then depress the “E” pushbutton. The selections for the menu are listed in Table 4-1. Use the “→”
and “←” keys to select the baud rates for the port. Depress “E” to select the entry. Depress “C” to return to
the Root Menu.

11. Once returned to the Main Menu, depress the “↓” key once to select the RP IRIG B selection. Refer to
Section 5 to determine the configuration for the IRIG B of the unit.

12. Once returned to the Main Menu, depress the “↓” key once to select the PARAMETER 1 Menu and then
depress the “E” pushbutton. The selections for this field may range from 0 to 255. Use the “→” and “←” keys
to select appropriate entry for Parameter 1 as described above. Depress “E” to select the entry. Depress “C”
to return to the Root Menu.

13. Once returned to the Main Menu, depress the “↓” key twelve times to select the MODE PARAMETER 1 Menu
item and then depress the “E” pushbutton. The selections for this field are enable and disable. Use the “→”
and “←” keys to select appropriate entry for MODE PARAMETER 1 as described above. Depress “E” to
select the entry. Depress “C” to return to the Root Menu.

14. Once returned to the Main Menu, depress the “↓” key once to select the MODE PARAMETER 2 Menu item
and then depress the “E” pushbutton. The selections for this field are enable and disable. Use the “→” and
“←” keys to select appropriate entry for MODE PARAMETER 1 as described above. Depress “E” to select
the entry. Depress “C” to return to the Root Menu.
15. To Save the selections configured in the previous steps depress the “C” pushbutton. A query will be
presented to the operator “Enter YES to save settings <NO>”. Use the “→” and “←” keys to select the option
YES and depress “E” to save the settings.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
NOTE 1: If the DUAL RS485 Board (Option 8) is selected, the query shall be modified as: RS485 – 1
Baud. If the hardware does not support COM 3, this query shall be omitted.
NOTE 2: If the DUAL RS485 Board (Option 8) is selected, the query shall be modified as RS485 – 1
Frame. If the hardware does not support COM 3, this query shall be omitted.
NOTE 3: If the DUAL RS485 Board (Option 8) is selected, the query shall be modified to RS485 – 2
Baud.
NOTE 4: If the DUAL RS485 Board (Option 8) is selected, the query shall be modified to RS485 – 2
Frame.

Note that Ethernet parameterization cannot be accomplished via the front panel interface and can only be
accomplished via WIN ECP.

Modbus Plus Port Configuration [COM 3 on Selected Units] (TPU2000R Only)

Only the TPU2000R supports Modbus Plus. The TPU2000R recognizes if the communication card supports
Modbus Plus. Only the Unit Address field within the communication port parameter screen is used via Modbus
Plus. One should refer later sections in this manual for a further explanation of the Modbus Plus addressing
scheme for accessing relay information.

TIME SYNCHRONIZATION SELECTION

All Modbus Cards in the DPU 2000R allow for time synchronization. The DPU 2000R with serial Modbus
protocols allow for device Time Synchronization using IRIG B. DPU 2000R devices with Modbus TCP/IP Ethernet
option cards installed allow for time synchronization using SNTP ( Simple Network Time Protocol) using Ethernet.

IRIG B TIME SYNCHRONIZATION

Although not a protocol, IRIG B time synchronization is included on the communication cards within the TPU2000
and TPU2000R. The following section describes the theory, connection and configuration options present within
the TPU2000 and TPU2000R/TPU1500R. IRIG B is available on all Modbus serial board options (Type 2 or 8).
IRIG B is not available on Type”E” ethernet option boards.
IRIG B is a time code, which allows devices across the world to synchronize with a common time source to a
resolution of one millisecond. IRIG B allows each device to synchronize with the frame received by an IRIG B
receiver. ABB’s DPU/TPU/GPU2000/R relays (herein referred to as an IED) offer IRIG B time synchronization
capabilities.

Figure 4-9 illustrates a typical IRIG B installation. An IRIG B time receiver accepts the RF signal and transforms it
into a one second time synch frame. IEDs in the substation use the one second time synch frame to govern their
internal clocks and event recorders.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

A. Satellite Synch
Signal Received.

B. Dish Sends received signal

to the downlink/receiver.

In the Substation

EC

True Time

C. Demodulated signal transferred

to IEDs.

C
E EC

Figure 4-9. Typical IRIG B Architecture

IRIG B receivers/converters can format the IRIG B synchronization frames as a TTL-level pulse width,
Manchester Encoded or Modulated Carrier Frequency signal. TTL-level signals are pulse DC with a voltage
range of 0 to 5V. Modulated Carrier Frequency signals are pulse coded AM signals with modulation (tone bursts).

IRIG B is a general designation for time synchronization. There are many subsets to the IRIG B format. These
were developed to provide functionality primarily for military applications dealing with missile and spacecraft
tracking, telemetry systems, and data handling systems. IRIG B was embraced by the utility industry to answer a
need to provide a sequence of events capability between a group of substations. Care must be exercised to
match the device demodulating the signal from the satellite (downlink converter) with the IED’s requiring specific
IRIG B code formats.
DPU/TPU/GPU products support Pulse Width Code (X= 0), whereas, REL 3XX products having an IRIG B Poni
Card support Pulse Width Code and Sine Wave Amplitude Modulated, and REL5XX products support Sine Wave
Amplitude Modulated IRIG. If the IRIG signal supplied to the device is one in which the attached device cannot
decode, the IED shall not synchronize with the signal and IED will not calculate time correctly.

The IRIG B time code has a one second time frame. Every frame contains 30 bits of Binary Coded Decimal time
information representing seconds, minutes, hours, days and a second 17 bit straight binary time-of-day. The
frame has internal time markers, which insure time-stamping accuracy to the millisecond. An eight millisecond
frame reference marker appears during the first ten milliseconds of each frame. Another eight millisecond
position identifier appears during the ninetieth millisecond of each one hundred millisecond period mark. The 30
bit Binary Coded Decimal time data occurs in the first one hundred millisecond of each 1 second frame. Optional
control functions are sometimes encoded in the data stream. These functions control deletion commands and
allow different data groupings within the synchronization strings. Decoding an IRIG B pulse is quite a complex
undertaking. A typical 1 second time frame is illustrated in Figure 4-10. It is interesting to note that the year is not
included within the IRIG B frame. If the Control Function frame (CF) or Straight Binary Time of Day frame (SBT) is
not used, the bits defined within those fields are to be set as a string of zeroes and sent to the IED IRIG B
receiver.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

1 Second Frame in 10 mS increments

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 0

Seconds Minutes Hours Days Control Functions Straight Binary Time of Day

Marker Pulses every 10 mS for an 8 mS duration

Figure 4-10. IRIG B Frame Construction

IRIG B is defined for code format sets identified by a three digit format number. Permissible format numbers for
the IRIG B subsets are:

IRIG B XYZ Where:

The first field "X" identifies the encoding type of the IRIG B signal. DPU/TPU/GPU products support Pulse Width
Code (X= 0), whereas, REL 3XX products having an IRIG B PONI Card support Pulse Width Code and Sine
Wave Amplitude Modulated, and REL5XX products support Sine Wave Amplitude Modulated IRIG. Manchester
Modulated code was added in IRIG Standard 200-98 Dated May 1998. It is not supported in the ABB protective
relay products which are IRIG B capable.

The second field "Y" determines if a carrier is included within IRIG B Data format.

The third field "Z" determines if a combination of the BCD time/Control Function/Straight Binary Time is included
within the IRIG B time frame. The inclusion or exclusion of any of the fields may cause errors in receivers not
designed for the field’s inclusion/ exclusion.

The following combinations may seem daunting, but only a subset of the listed formats are actually defined within
the specification.

IF X =
0 = Pulse Width Code
1 = Sine Wave Amplitude Modulated
2 = Manchester Modulated Code

IF Y =
0 = No Carrier
2 =1Khz , 1mS
3 =10Khz, 0.1 mS
4 =100 Khz, 10 mS
5 =1Mhz, 1mS

IF Z=
0 =BCD Time,Control Function, Straight Binary Seconds
1 =Binary Coded Decimal Time, Control Function
2 =Binary Coded Decimal Time
3 =Binary Coded Decimal Time, Straight Binary Seconds

For the TPU/GPU/DPU2000/2000R products, IRIG B 000 and 002 formats are supported. Consult the IRIG B
generator manufacturer so that the correct IRIG B code format is supplied to the receiving devices.

Hardware Configuration

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
IRIG B time synchronization is available for the products listed in Tables 4-6 and 4-7. Generally, three types of
protective relays do not offer IRIG B, units without a communication card, units with Modbus Plus communication
cards, and units with DNP 3.0 communication cards.

Each of these units uses the AUX COM port located at the rear of the relay to accept the TTL IRIG B signal. The
DPU/TPU/GPU2000R and DPU1500R use Pins 63 and 64 to accept the IRIG B negative polarity and IRIG B
positive polarity signals respectively, as illustrated in Figure 4-11. The DPU/TPU2000(R) and DPU1500R use
pins 65 and 66 as illustrated in Figure 4-12.

IRIG B Positive

IRIG B Negative

55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64

RS485 Isolated Port

Com 3

Figure 4-11. DPU/TPU/GPU2000R and DPU1500R IRIG B Connector Placement

IRIG B Positive

IRIG B Negative

74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65

RS485 Isolated Port

COM PORT

PORT
AUX

Figure 4-12. DPU/TPU2000 IRIG B Connector Placement

ABB’s implementation of IRIG B requires that the signal be daisy-chained to each device. Each device in the
IRIG B network presents a load to the IRIG B receiver/converter. Daisy-chained inputs are simple parallel
circuits. A sample calculation is shown for the example illustrated in Figure 4-13.

If the input impedance of each DPU/TPU/GPU2000/R is measured at its IRIG B connection, the impedance would
be 1000 ohms. Each IRIG B input requires less than one mA to drive it.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

Calculating the load impedance presented to the IRIG B source generator is illustrated in Figure 4-14. Each IED
load on the IRIG B link presents a parallel impedance to the source. The general equation for parallel impedance
is:

1 = 1 + 1 + 1 + ...
ZTotal Z1 Z2 Z3

ITotal = I1 + I2 + I3 + ...

This impedance equation simplifies to the form in Figure 4-14 when all IED loads are identical. If the loads are
not identical, the general equation listed above must be used to calculate the load.

1000 ohms = 1 unit load.

Load presented
1000 1000 1000
Ztotal = to the IRIG B
Generator as per Ohms Ohms Ohms
example in Figure 1

Ztotal = 1/(N*(1/1000)) where N = number of DPU/GPU/TPU 2000/R Units.

Z total = 1/(3*(1/1000))
Z total = 333.33 ohms.

Thus the Source must be capable of driving a 333.33 ohm load.

Figure 4-13. Load Impedance Calculation

The calculated load impedance for the architecture presented in Figure 4-14 is 333.33 ohms. In this example the
IRIG B receiver/converter must be capable of sending a three milli-amp TTL-level signal to a 333.33 ohm load. If
the source is not matched with the load impedance, IRIG B will not operate correctly.
The cable recommended to connect the IRIG B devices shall have the following characteristics:

Capacitance: less than 40 pF per foot line to shield

Construction: 2-wire twisted pair shielded with PVC jacket

The maximum lead length of the entire relay is to be no more than 1000 feet. Cable types and vendors
recommended and supported by ABB to interconnect the IRIG B devices are: The required IRIG signal voltage is
5V with a minimum required current drain of 4 mA per device added to the network.

BELDEN 9841, BELDEN YM29560, or equivalent

An example of the terminal to terminal daisychain interconnection of three units is illustrated in Figure 4-15.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

IRIG B
SOURCE
IRIG B IRIG B Negative (to Source Terminals)
Positive Shield At Ground (one point only)
(to Source Terminals

74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65

AUX COM PORT

55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64

AUX COM PORT AUX COM PORT

Com 3 Com 3

TPU2000 DPU2000R GPU2000R

Figure 4-14. Pin to Pin Illustration of ABB Protective Daisychain Link for IRIG B

SIMPLE NETWORK TIME PROTOCOL

Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) is a UDP ( User Datagram Protocol) for Ethernet allowing accurate and
synchronized time across a TCP/IP ( Ethernet) connection. SNTP is derived from a more complex NTP protocol (
Network Time Protocol. SNTP differs from NTP in that some server-based time synchronization algorithms are
not imbedded which would be more applicable for server applications. Simple Network Time Protocol can
operate in a few ways:

• Client Server Basis, Unicast

• Peer To Peer Mode

• Broadcast/Multicast Basis ( address 224.0.1.1 for SNTP and NTP)

SNTP is based upon the international time standard UTC (Universal Time Coordinated) which is an official and
international standard for workd time. UTC is an evolved form of GMT ( Greenwich Mean Time) which was a
world standard. UTC is used because from a single universal time, one can convert the UTC to a local time by
adding or subtracting hours based upon a local time zone.

SNTP is based upon RFC 2030 which replaced similar obsolete RFC’s 1305, and 1769. SNTP uses UDP port
9000. If the DPU 2000R is updated with Version 1.20 COM ROM Firmware (Ethernet Option) and Version 6.00
CPU Version Firmware, SNTP time synchronization will be available.

Time Synchronization Parameterization Using WINECP Software Configuration

Physical interconnection of the devices is only one part of the procedure to allow Time Synchronization via IRIG B
or SNTP. The ABB protective relays must be configured to enable Time Synchronization. The procedure follows:

1. Start WinECP for the appropriate device being configured.

2. Highlight the Change Settings Menu.
3. Highlight and Select the Communications Menu. Depending upon the TPU 2000R or 2000 IED, the
screens depicted in Figure 4-15 or 4-16 will be depicted.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

FIGURE 4-15: TIME SYNCHRONIZATION CONFIGURATION SCREEN (SNTP)

FIGURE 4-16: TIME SYNCHRONIZATION CONFIGURATION SCREEN (SERIAL PROTOCOLS)

If the protocol card supports Ethernet communication, SNTP is available. As per FIGURE 4-15, all protocol
formats are available. A simple explanation of the configuration fields follows:

• EXTERNAL TIME SYNCH – This field applies for SNTP or Serial Protocols. The field ENABLES
or DISABLES external Time Synchronization. If Time Synchronization is enabled, the selection
from the pull-down menu also determines the reporting format and resolution of the internal time
stamp. Table 4-5 describes the selectons and Figure 4-17 illustrates the pull down menu for
selection.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
• ENABLE SNTP – If this box is checked, SNTP is enabled and the fields illustrated in Figure 4-15
are enabled for configuration.
• SNTP Address – The SNTP host address is entered in this field. The field is available for
configuration if the ENABLE SNTP box is checked and the TPU 2000R hardware is selected.
• SNTP Request - Two Radio Buttons are available for selection of SNTP update type. The
selections are:
o LISTEN – The TPU 2000R listens to the host and receives the time synchronization as
the host sends it.
o PERIOD: Seconds- The TPU 2000R requests Time Synchronization from the SNTP
Host at specific time intervals. The time interval is specified in seconds.
• SNTP TIMEOUT – This value is defined in milliseconds in which the synchronized time packet
must be received by the host server. If the time is not received in this time period, the TPU
internal clock is not synchronized.
• UTC OFFSET HOURS: This value is enters in hours (format +/-XX.X) and is used to offset the
received UTC time so that local time can be displayed
If the TPU only supports serial time synchronization via IRIG B, then only the selections listed in Table 4-5 will be
available for configuration.

TIME SYNCHRONIZATION WINECP TIME SNTP DESCRIPTION

MEHTOD SYNCH VALUE BOX
NONE DISABLE Not Internal TPU Clock Not
Applicable Synchronized with External
Source.
IRIG B ENABLE –cc Unchecked Internal TPU Clock Synchronized
Or with External IRIG B signal.
ENABLE- mmm MMM – Reported in Milliseconds
from Midnight with most significant
bit set.
CC- Reported in Deciseconds
Simple Network Time Protocol ENABLE –cc Checked Internal TPU Clock Synchronized
Or with External IRIG B signal.
ENABLE- mmm MMM – Reported in Milliseconds
from Midnight with most significant
bit set.
CC- Reported in Deciseconds
IRIG B Enable mmm for MMI Time synchronization reported in
and COM. format of hours, minutes, seconds,
milliseconds.
TABLE 4-5 : TIME SYNCHRONIZATION OPTIONS AND CONFIGURATION VALUES

Example: The following (IRIGB mmm) time is received from the TPU2000R:

82C6F096, where hour contains 82, minute contains C6 etc.

This would represent the following time in hours minutes seconds milliseconds in
milliseconds from midnight:

12:56:13:150

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

FIGURE 4-17: TIME SYNCHRONIZATION PARAMETERIZATION OPTIONS

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Section 5 - Modbus
Modbus is capable of being transported over three different types of physical interfaces. The port emulation types
are:

Serial
Modbus Plus
Ethernet TCP/IP

Modbus Serial is a traditional mode of providing protocol connectivity. There are two different emulations of Serial
Modbus. The two emulations are, Modbus RTU or Modbus ASCII. All Modbus ( Serial, Plus, or TCP/IP) contain
the common command set. Only the protocol presentation differs between them. Section 5 contains an
explanation of each protocol emulation theory so that the implementor may understand the differing technology
and its impact on the configuration, performance, and capability of the selected emulation.

Serial Modbus is available in two emulation’s, Modbus RTU and Modbus ASCII. Modbus RTU is a bit oriented
protocol (normally referred to as Synchronous), and Modbus ASCII is a byte oriented protocol (normally referred
to as Asynchronous). Both emulations support the same command set. Networked nodes cannot
communicate unless the same emulation of the Modbus protocol is interpreted. This is an extremely
important issue. The TPU2000, and TPU2000R, support the Modbus ASCII and RTU protocol emulations.
Modbus Protocol
Modbus operates in the following fashion. A host device transmits a command, and one of the attached device(s)
respond. Each device has a unique address assigned to it. Each device is configured for the same protocol
emulation of Modbus. Figure 5-1 illustrates the polling sequence.

Master/Slave Example

The Master node (Circle) contains

a polling list. The master transmits
its request and waits for a response.

The Slave responds with the

information. If the slave data cannot
be transmitted immediately, a not
ready response is generated and
the Master must poll the Slave again.

Figure 5-1. Modbus Polling Sequence

The TPU2000, and TPU2000R, are designed as Modbus slave emulation devices. That is, a device, a host,
(illustrated in Figure 5-1) must be able to generate Master Requests in a Modbus format so that the slave,
(TPU2000 or TPU2000R is able to receive the commands.

Modbus ASCII Emulation

An ASCII character is defined as 7 data bits. A character is represented as a number from 00 HEX to 7F HEX.
Appendix B contains an ASCII character conversion chart. If a 0 is transmitted, it must be decoded to an ASCII
representation to be interpreted by the receiving device. 0 decimal is 30 hex for an ASCII representation. The
frame format for Modbus is represented in Figure 5-2. The device address, function code and checksum is part of
the transmitted frame. The Checksum is a Longitudinal Redundancy Check (LRC). Its calculation shall be
described later in this guide.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

The generic Modbus Frame is analyzed in Figure 5-3. The start of an ASCII frame is always a colon (: = 3A HEX)
and a termination of the command is a line feed and carriage return (lf cr = 0D 0A). The format is the same for
the host transmitting the frame and the slave node responding to the host’s transmission. The device address is
imbedded within the frame along with the Modbus command function code. A checksum is appended to the
entire command. The checksum is a Longitudinal Redundancy Checksum. The LRC checksum combined with
parity and internal field length detection determination, provides good security in detection of data packet errors.
LRC is easily calculated by many devices which results in ASCII emulation’s popularity.
Data Sent From Master

Device Function
Addr Code 8 Bit Data Bytes Checksum
1 byte 1 byte Varies per command 1 byte

Data Received From Slave

Device Function
Addr Code 8 Bit Data Bytes Checksum
1 byte 1 byte Varies per command 1 byte

(Device Address = 0 (Null Command), 1 - 247, 255 (Broadcast)

Figure 5-2. Modbus ASCII Transmitted and Received Frame Formats

START ADDRESS FUNCTION DATA LRC END

1 Char 2 Chars 2 Chars N Chars 2 Chars2 Chars

: CR LF

Figure 5-3. Modbus ASCII Frame Format

The Modbus characters are encoded with a variety of frame sizes. An analysis of each frame is illustrated in
Figure 5-4. When selecting a common frame size, (as explained in the configuration setup examples), parity,
word length, and stop bits are selected to form a 10 bit data frame (1 start bit + 7 data bits + 1 stop bit + 1 Parity
bit “OR” 1 start bit + 2 stop bits + 7 data bits + NO Parity = 10 bits per frame). It is important to note this
distinction since if TPU2000,and TPU2000R, device attachment is to occur through a device, the device must
support 10 bit asynchronous data framing.
Least Significant Bit …………………………………………Most Significant Bit

START 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 PARITY STOP

With Parity Checking

START 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 STOP STOP

Without Parity Checking

Figure 5-4. Modbus ASCII Frame Analysis

The TPU2000 and TPU2000R offers a variety of frame sizes. If the frame size, 8N1 is selected (8 Data Bits, No
Parity, 1 Stop Bit), then an additional stop bit is inserted. The frame format follows that of Figure 5-4 “ Without
Parity Checking”. However, when using ASCII protocol with many other devices, the data is limited to 7 bits.
Selection of 8 bits for the data frame will automatically require that the device receive/transmit RTU mode. The

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
ABB TPU2000 and TPU2000R, does not allow for this override, however several programmable logic controller
manufacturers allow for this.

The receiving device determines that a frame is on the network by sensing the first character (: colon) and then
determining that the message address is the same as that assigned to itself. If the Modbus device does not
receive a carriage return line feed (lf cf 0A 0D) within an appreciable amount of time, the host will timeout. The
length of characters in the message determines Timeout. Modbus ASCII will timeout is the time delay between
each character exceeds 1 second delay between each character’s transmission. If 100 characters are required to
transmit a complete Modbus ASCII frame, then the timeout for the message could be in excess of 100 seconds
for that specific exchange.

Modbus RTU Emulation

In contrast to the ASCII representation, Modbus allows for no encoding of the transmitted or received data
message. If a data byte of 00 (zero zero) is sent to an IED from a Host, the data would be sent as a single byte of
data (binary 0000 0000). If data would be sent as an ASCII data string the data would be composed of the
encoded ASCII string 30 30 hex (binary 0011 0000 0011 0000). The Modbus RTU emulation is twice as efficient
as Modbus ASCII mode.

START ADDRESS FUNCTION DATA LRC END

4 Char 8 Bits 8 Bits N * 8 bits 16 Bits 4 Char

Delays Delays

Figure 5-5. Modbus RTU Format

RTU Framing
Least Significant Bit …………………………………………Most Significant Bit

START 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 PARITY STOP

With Parity Checking

START 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 STOP STOP

Without Parity Checking

Figure 5-6. RTU Frame Format

Figures 5-5 and 5-6 illustrate the format of the Modbus RTU emulation. An analysis of each frame is illustrated in
Figure 5-6. When selecting a common frame size, (as explained in the configuration setup examples), parity,
word length, and stop bits are selected to form a 11 bit data frame (1 start bit + 8 data bits + 1 stop bit + 1 Parity
bit “OR” 1 start bit + 2 stop bits + 8 data bits + NO Parity = 11 bits per frame). It is important to note this
distinction since if TPU2000, and TPU2000R, device attachment is to occur through a device, the device must
support 11 bit asynchronous data framing.

Modbus ASCII protocol synchronizes host to IED messaging through monitoring the leading character (: colon).
Modbus RTU synchronizes the host to IED messaging through time delays. Modbus RTU emulation. Modbus
RTU timeout depends on the following rules.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

If delay between transmissions is < 3.5 Character Times, the message is received.
If delay < 3.5 character times, receiving device appends characters to last message.
If delay is sensed > 1.5 message times, receiving device flushes the buffer. Next character is new
message.

The Modbus RTU emulation senses timeouts quicker than the Modbus ASCII emulation. The Modbus RTU
emulation also uses a CRC –16 checksum in contrast to the Modbus ASCII using a LRC (Longitudinal
Redundancy Check). The CRC –16 is a much more robust checksum. With parity, internal protocol message
length field checks and the CRC-16, the error detection is exceptional.

IMPLEMENTATION TIP-When commissioning a Modbus system, it is always advisable to connect a

communication analyzer in-line with the host. It is always uncertain whether the host is sending the command
correctly. Within the TPU2000 and TPU2000R, an incorrect address request will always generate an exception
response from the relay. If an exception response is generated, many host devices will not display the Modbus
exception response generated by the unit. A communication analyzer allows for rapid troubleshooting of a
malfunctioning network connection.

Modbus Plus (Available on the TPU2000R Only)

Modbus capabilities were expanded in a significant way during the late 1980’s. The base command set was not
changed from the Modbus protocol, however, the protocol access method was modified. The limitations of
Modbus exposed themselves in a few areas:
The throughput was dependent upon the physical interface (RS232 and 485) which limited the speed of
data transfer.
The Modbus protocol did not efficiently manage its bandwidth. Exorbitant amounts of time could be
spent waiting for the slave device to respond with data or timeout.
The Modbus protocol only allowed connection of a single host (or multiple hosts with the addition of
hardware multiplexers) to up to 247 IEDs.

The originator of the protocol Modicon AEG, had devised a way to use the Modbus protocol and present it to the
attached nodes to eliminate the deficiencies found in large Modbus installations.

Modbus Plus was developed using a proprietary physical interface allowing communication over a twisted
shielded pair medium. The baud rate of the network was fixed at 1 megabaud. If this had been the only change
from Modbus to Modbus Plus, the network’s introduction would not have been significant. The Modbus
repackaging into a Modbus Plus format afforded the following significant benefits:

Up to 34 simultaneous conversations may occur on a network.

Each device on a Modbus network is capable of being a host.
Each device may broadcast a data, which is received by all other nodes on the network.
Node to node network throughput time may be deterministically calculated.

The Modbus Plus interface was afforded though the manufacturer entering into a “MODCONNECT
AGREEMENT” allowing sharing of technology between the IED implementers and Modicon AEG. The IED
implementers received Modbus Plus chipsets and technology allowing network implementation. Once the
implementation was completed, a certification process ensued and upon the IED’s successful test of the
implementation, certification was bestowed upon the IED.

Modbus Plus Theory of Operation

Modbus Plus is a token passing network based upon an HDLC like protocol implementation. The frame structure
of the protocol is illustrated in Figure 5-3. As illustrated, the Modbus command structure is imbedded in the
Modbus Plus structure. Thus, all Modbus commands are used for Modbus Plus. The manufacturer of the
protocol supplies drivers allowing DOS, Windows [3.1, 95 or 98] to communicate with the Modbus Plus hardware.
The implicit understanding of Modbus Plus protocol frames is not needed by the operator. This discussion is
meant to inform the reader of the commonality between Modbus and Modbus Plus.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

PREAMBLE OPENING FLAG BROADCAST MESSAGE CRC-16 CLOSING

AA 7E ADDR FRAME FLAG
(SYNCH FLAG) FF CHECK

DEST SOURCE FUNCTION COMMAND INCLUSION

ADDRESS ADDRESS CODE ( INCLUDES MODBUS)

MAC
MASTER TRANS
OUTPUT ROUTER SEQUENCE ROUTING MODBUS
PATH COUNTER NUMBER PATH FRAME

Figure 5-7. Modbus Plus Message Frame Structure

Modbus Plus is a “token passing” network in that upon startup, a token is generated. The node with the token
acts as a host device. The node holds a token for a period of time and passes the token to the next node on the
network. The token rotation scheme is described in Figures 5-8 through 5-10.
PEER TO PEER EXAMPLE

1 2 3 4 5 Each node on the Network has a list

of all other node addresses on the
network. Upon Startup a token is
generated. The node in possession of
55 56 57 58 64 the token (Red Spot) may transmit.
List: 1,2,3,4,5,
55,57,58,64

When the node has finished

1 2 3 4 5 transmitting, it passes the token to
the next node. This node may, for
instance, may not wish to transmit.
The token will be passed to the next
55 56 57 58 64 node in the list before its time has
expired.
List: 1,2,3,4,5,
55,56,58,64

Figure 5-8. Modbus Plus Token Rotation Explanation

2 4 5
1 3 If so the token is passed to the next
node, which sends a message...

55 56 57 58 64

List: 1,2,3,4,5,
55,56,57,64

1 2 3 4 5 … and so on in a fixed sequence

so that every node is guaranteed
network access within a
predetermined time slice.
55 56 57 58 64
List: 1,2,3,4,5,
55,56,57,58

Figure 5-9. Modbus Plus Token Rotation Explanation

42
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

1 3
When the token has been passed
2 4 5
through all nodes on the network,
one token rotation has occurred.
This is a measurable and
55 56 57 58 64 deterministic time slice.

Figure 5-10. Modbus Plus Token Rotation Explanation

Modbus Plus allows interconnection of up to 5 networks of devices. Each Modbus Plus network may be
comprised of up to 64 nodes of IED’s distributed over 6000 feet of cable. Physical interface cabling is discussed in
other sections of this document. Each network is interconnected with a bridge device. The Modbus Plus Bridge
is obtainable through Schneider Electric or Square D Company. The Modbus Plus Bridge is an addressable
device with each port being assigned an address particular to the network to which it is attached. Figure 5-11
illustrates the network configuration.
Node 1 Node 2 Node 63 Node 64 Network 1 Network 2 Network 3

Network 4 Network 5
Copper Cable or Fiber Optic *

TYPICAL NETWORK MAXIMUM IMPLEMENTATION

Figure 5-11. Modbus Plus Network Topology

Understanding the concept of Modbus Plus Paths is critical for assignment of a node address and calculating
network throughput. Figure 5-12 illustrates the maximum path implementation for Modbus Plus. The maximum
path implementation for a Modbus Plus Node is shown in Figure
5-12.

8 Program Master Paths (Programmable Logic Controller Only)

Used by Programmable Logic controllers to Transfer Master Data From Node to Node
(Unavailable to Modconnect Partner IED’s)
8 Program Slave Paths (Programmable Logic Controller Only)
Used by Programmable Logic controller to Receive Master Data From Node to Node (Unavailable
to Modconnect Partner IED’s)
8 Data Slave Paths
Used by Nodes to Receive Slave Data (Available to Modconnect Partner IED’s)
8 Data Master Paths
Used by Slave Nodes to Transmit Slave Data to other Nodes (Available to Modconnect Partner
IED’s)
1 Global Input Data Path
Global Data Path to Receive Global Data from Other Modbus Plus Nodes (Available to
Modconnect Partner IED’s)
1 Global Output Data Path
Global Data Path to allow the node to Transmit Global Data to other Modbus Plus Nodes
(Available to Modconnect Partner IED’s)

Global Data is a Modbus Plus capability allowing each node to place up to 32 – 16 bit words of data on the
network. Each word of Global Data is retrievable by any node on that segment of the Modbus Plus Network.
GLOBAL DATA IS NOT RETRIEVABLE THROUGH A MODBUS PLUS BRIDGE OR BRIDGE MULTIPLEXER
DEVICE.

43
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

8 Data Slave Paths

8 Program Master Paths 8 Program Slave Paths
EC

8 Data Slave Paths

Global Data Out
Modbus Plus Node
(Maximum Implementation)

8 Data Master Paths

Global Data Read Global Data Write

Figure 5-12. Modbus Plus Path Designation

The TPU2000R implementation of Modbus Plus shows the data path implementation. The TPU2000R Modbus
Plus implementation allows:

The TPU2000R to receive information requests from a device acting as a host along one of its 8 data
slave paths.
The TPU2000R to place up to 32 registers of data on the Global Out Data Path. The data sent on the
Global Out Path is configurable through ECP or WinECP. The Configuration Method is described in
Section 4.

The TPU2000R implements Modbus Plus as a HOST device. The Modbus Plus address assignment required
depends upon the understanding of the path assignment discussion. Figure 5-13 illustrates the addressing
required when a device (such as a programmable logic controller or a host device with a Modbus Plus SA 85
card) must access a TPU2000R via Modbus Plus. An application note is included in Appendix C describing the
process for Programmable Logic Controller attachment with a TPU2000R. This application note can easily be
applied in connecting a TPU2000R to a Programmable Logic Controller Network.

As per Figure 5-13, if a host device X is to request data from an ABB TPU2000R, the node address (configured
via the front panel interface, ECP, or WinECP) is the first address node entry in the data path for the address
Routing Path 1. In the case with the nodes sharing the same network, the Routing Path 2 entry is the slave path
address communicated with. The Route address for the slave path is 1 through 8.

Routing Addr 1 Routing Addr 2 Routing Addr 3 Routing Addr 4 Routing Addr 5
5 1 0 0 0

64 Nodes Maximum with 6000’ of cable

2 12 22 32 31 30 3 34 52 53 29 28 35 7 8 9 NETWORK 1

X Q

Segment 1 Segment 2 Segment 3 Segment 4

1
1500 ‘ Repeater 1500’ Repeater 1500 ‘ Repeater 1500 ‘
Z
W 12 3 4 5 6 27 28 29 21 22 23 24 25 26 42 52
64
Bridge
1 NETWORK 2
= Line Termination

64
1500 ‘ Repeater 1500’ Repeater 1500 ‘ Repeater 1500 ‘
Bridge 33 From X (Host) to Q (DPU 2000R) = Same network = 28.A.0.0.0
N From X (Host) to Z = Thru Networks = 1.22.A.0.0
From X(Host) to N = Thru Networks = 1.1.33.A.0
From W (Host) to Z = Thru Networks = 1.12.A.0.0
(NOTE A = Slave Path Number from 1 to 8)

Figure 5-13. Modbus Plus Addressing Example

44
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
If a node had to cross a network boundary through a Bridge, the examples illustrate how node access addressing
would be affected.

Modbus and Modbus Plus General Notes

Modbus is an exceptional protocol for bridging a majority of vendor devices to communicate to each other. The
generation of each protocol, throughput, robust capabilities and troubleshooting techniques shall be covered in
later sections. The understanding of each of these principles shall aid the implement in exploiting the capabilities
within their own automation system.

Modbus ASCII, Modbus RTU, and Modbus Plus have the following capacities implemented within the TPU2000
and TPU2000R.

01 - Read 0X Coil Status

02 - Read 1X Contact Status
03 - Read 4X Holding Registers
16 - Write 4X Holding Registers
08 - Diagnostics
23 - Write 4X and Read 4X Holding Registers
20 - Read 6X Extended Registers
21 - Write 6X Extended Registers

The TPU2000 and TPU2000R emulates a slave device. Any other Modbus command sent to the TPU2000 and
TPU2000R shall result in a Modbus exception code being sent to the transmitting device. The following sections
will further describe the Modbus functionality within the TPU2000 and TPU2000R.

IMPLEMENTATION TIP-Although the TPU2000 and TPU2000R allows configuration of Modbus for a Frame of N-
8-1, some implementations will interpret this emulation of Modbus to be RTU Mode. The TPU2000 and
TPU2000R does not support this mode. It is advisable to contact the manufacturer of the host and host software
to determine the interpretation of the command string. For example, the Modicon XMIT and COMM BLOCK
allowing the PLC to emulate a host device only allows block frame size designation of 7 data bits.

Modbus/Modbus Plus Register Map

0X Discrete Coils
Discrete Modbus Coil status is available via a function 01 request via Modbus. Figure 5-14 illustrates a typical
command sequence. The Host polls the TPU2000/TPU2000R for the Data. The TPU2000/2000R receives the
request and responds with the expected data. The Host then interprets the command response, checks the
checksum (LRC if ASCII, CRC 16 if RTU mode and then displays the interpreted data. Additional information is
available in Modicon’s protocol manual references listed at the beginning of this document.

45
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Function 01 - Read Coil Status

Slave Funct. Start Start Coils Coils Error
SOM Addr. Code Addr Addr Read Read Check EOM
01 HI LO HI LO
Byte 1 …2……..3…….4…….5……6……..7….
Modbus Host Modbus Slave Addr =1

EC
SOM = Start of Message
EOM = End of Message Read from
0X Mapping

Slave Funct. Byte Data Data Error

SOM Addr. Code Count Byte ….. Byte Check EOM
01 * 1 NNN

MSB LSB

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

Figure 5-14. Modbus Protocol Function 01 Frame Format

Function Code 1 (Read Coil Status) – Read Only Data

The 0X read command allows for access of Logical and Physical Input data. The information listed in Tables 1,2,
and 3 is that which is reported in real time. In other words, if the bits are polled as per the table, the status of
each data bit is reported at the time the data is requested. If the data is momentary in nature, then access of
status is dependent upon reading the information at the time the function or signal is present.
Table 5-1 lists the Logical Output Single Bit Data. The data listed within the table includes real time status bits
which may be briefly reported status bits. In other words, they follow the real time status of the point. Other
points reported in the table are latched.
A Latched point (sometimes referred to as Sealed In Output Point). These points stay energized until they are
reset by a group control function. The function is reset via the method described in the 4X control explanation
and an example is shown in Figure 5-15.
Momentary data reporting is available at the present time. Some bit statuses are brief in reporting nature.
Modbus and Modbus Plus do not have a method of timestamping events, nor is there a “protocol defined” method
to ensure that an event is not lost. ABB incorporates a method called “Momentary Bit Status Reporting” allowing
a host to poll a protective device at any time and ensure that a contact change notification occurs. The method
shall be explained later in this document.
If data is requested from memory addresses not defined within this document, a Modbus Exception Code shall be
generated.
Figures 5-15 and 5-16 illustrate a simple example of a host requesting data from a TPU2000R relay where
Physical Relay Coil Status is requested of the TPU2000/TPU2000R. The example illustrates that data is
requested in the Modbus ASCII frame format illustrated in Figure 5-15, raw data received by the host is decoded
from ASCII to HEX. The host as illustrated in Figure 5-16 parses the individual status bits.

46
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Example - Read Output 1-6
Modbus Slave Addr =1

C
E

Read from
0X Mapping
Obtain Output 6 Through Output 1 Status Indication (00271 to 00266 per the memory map). ( MODBUS RTU Ex.)
Host Sends : 01 01 01 08 00 06 3C 36
IED Addr = 01
Function = 01
Data Start Address = 01 08 ( which is 266-1 in hex =010A)
Amount of Data Requested = 6 Coils
CRC-16 Checksum = 3C 32 Hex
Note: RTU does not code data in ASCII header and trailer is three character delays.
Relay Responds:01 01 01 21 91 90
IED Addr = 01
Function = 01
Data Bytes Received = 1
Data Received = 21
CRC-16 Checksum = 91 90 Hex

Figure 5-15. Example Transaction Request for Eight Physical Output Coils

Function 01- Read Coil Status

Example - Analysis of Data Received

2 1

0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1

Padded 0
Padded 0
000271 Out 1 Status
000270 Out 2 Status
000269 Out 3 Status
000268 Out 4 Status
000267 Out 5 Status
000266 Out 6 Status

RESULT : Output 1 and Output 6 are energized.

Figure 5-16. Example of Raw Data Decode

Modbus 0X Implementation Features

Modbus is a protocol often used in the industrial sector. The protocol was developed to operate between hosts
and programmable logic controllers. The controlling device, in most cases was a PLC (Programmable Logic
Controller), which had the capability of detecting and storing fast events and indicating to the polling device that
an event had occurred. The change detect feature was not part of the protocol, but part of the monitoring device
(namely the Modicon PLC).
Utility devices require that no event is to be missed in the field IED. ABB has incorporated two methods in which
a device is notified that events have occurred in the field IED between host polls. The two methods employed for
0x data (Modbus Function Code 01) are:
MOMENTARY CHANGE DETECT
LATCHED ELEMENT RETENTION

MOMENTARY CHANGE DETECT and LATCHED ELEMENT RETENTION are independent of the protocol.
These ABB innovations allow Modbus protocol to address and satisfy the concerns common to a utility

47
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
installation. The two functionality’s are those in excess of the real time status access that Modbus function code
01 affords.

Momentary Change Detect status is incorporated using two bits to indicate present status and momentary
indication status. The odd bit is the status bit and the even bit is the momentary bit. The status bit indicates the
present state of the element accessed. The momentary bit indicates element transitioning more than once
between IED reads. The momentary bit is set to a “1” if the element has transitioned more than once. The bit is
reset upon a host access. Addresses 00513 through 01056 are allocated for momentary change bit detect status
detection. NOTE: MOMENTARY BITS MUST BE READ IN PAIRS.

An example of momentary change detect is illustrated in Figure 5-17. Suppose a host device monitors
TPU2000R physical output bit 1. Figure 5-17 illustrates the physical output transitions of output 1. At each output
rising edge/falling edge transition, the status of the Modbus coil 0x addresses are listed. The dotted line arrows
indicate the poll received by the TPU2000R and the state of both the status bit and the momentary indication bit.
Note that the even bit (momentary change detect) resets itself to a zero state after a host read.

C
E OUTPUT 1 (ADDR 00270)

REAL TIME STATE 1

00271 OUTPUT 1 0

echo’s that of 01053 when read.

MOMENTARY STATE
01053 STATUS
0 1 1 0 0 1 00 1 0 1 1
OUTPUT 1

01054 MOMENTARY
0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 1 1 0
OUTPUT 1
TIME = 0

HOST READS HOST READS HOST READS HOST READS

DPU 2000R DPU 2000R DPU 2000R DPU 2000R
01053 = 1 01053 = 0 01053 = 0 01053 = 1
01054 = 0 01054 = 0 01054 = 1 01054 = 1

01054 RESETS AFTER HOST

READ. OUTPUT 1
STATE TRANSITIONED
MORE THAN ONCE
BETWEEN HOST ACCESSES

Figure 5-17. Momentary Change Detect Example

Latched Element Retention is a method by which when an element has transitions from a 0 (inactive), to a 1
(active) status, the element is set to “1”. The element stays at a status of 1 until the operator executes a reset
sequence. The reset of latched points may occur:

The operator may depress the “SYSTEM RESET” pushbutton at the faceplate of the TPU2000R
Depress the “C”, “E”, and “↑” (UP ARROW), keys simultaneously on the membrane keypad
(TPU2000R and TPU2000)
Initiate a supervisory bit reset sequence for the individual bits requiring reset. Reference Section 5 of
this guide for a detailed explanation of the reset procedure.

Figure 5-18 illustrates the operation of a latched bit sequence. The LATCHED elements are denoted with the
symbol (L) within the tables. Example latched elements are addresses 0050 through 0069 in Table 5-1 of this
document.

48
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
C
E

PHASE INSTANTANEOUS
OVERCURRENT (51P)

REAL-TIME STATE 1

00012 51 P-1 0

LATCHED STATE 1

00062 51 P-1 0

0 1 101 1
HOST READS
DPU 2000R HOST OR OPERATOR
LATCHED STATUS PERFORMS DPU 2000R
TIME = 0
= 1 WHEREAS THE LATCH RESET SEQUENCE
FAULT HAS BEEN ON ELEMENT 51 P-1.
CLEARED AND
REAL- TIME STATUS
= 0 ( DEPENDING WHEN
POLLED).

Figure 5-18. Latched Element Status Example

Logical Output Block (Single Bit Data) – 108 Discrete Coils (99 Elements Defined 2
Winding TPU, 176 Elements Defined for 3 Winding TPU)
Relay Element Status as described in Table 5-3. Additional coil status has been added in the latest version of
TPU2000/TPU2000R executive firmware. Consult the symbol keys in the table for revision level feature inclusion.
The status information reported in Table 5-3 is reported as real time status bits. Additional Latched or Seal In bits
are reported as status as illustrated in the following table.

Table 5-1. Logical Output Modbus Address Map Definition

Register Item Description
Address
00513: DIFF STATUS Differential Trip Contact Energized (Status)
00514: DIFF MOMENTARY Differential Trip Contact Energized (Momentary)
00515: SELFCHECK ALARM Self Check Alarm Energized (Status)
STATUS
00516: SELFCHECK ALARM Self Check Alarm Energized (Momentary)
MOMENTARY
00517: 87T STATUS Harmonic Restrained % Differential Trip Alarm Energized
(Status)
00518: 87T MOMENTARY Harmonic Restrained % Differential Trip Alarm Energized
(Momentary)
00519: 87H STATUS Unrestrained High Set Instantaneous Differential Trip Alarm
Energized (Status)
00520: 87H MOMENTARY Unrestrained High Set Instantaneous Differential Trip Alarm
Energized (Momentary)
00521: 2HROA STATUS 2nd Harmonic Restraint Alarm Energized (Status)
00522: 2HROA MOMENTARY 2nd Harmonic Restraint Alarm Energized (Momentary)
00523: 5HROA STATUS 5th Harmonic Restraint Alarm Energized (Status)
00524: 5HROA MOMENTARY 5th Harmonic Restraint Alarm Energized (Momentary)
00525: AHROA STATUS All Harmonics Restraint Alarm (2nd through 11th Harmonic)
Energized (Status)
00526: AHROA MOMENTARY All Harmonics Restraint Alarm (2nd through 11th Harmonic)
Energized (Momentary)
00527: TCFA STATUS Trip Circuit is Open Fail Alarm Energized (Status)
00528: TCFA MOMENTARY Trip Circuit is Open Fail Alarm Energized (Momentary)
00529: TFA STATUS Trip Fail Alarm Energized (Status)
00530: TFA MOMENTARY Trip Fail Alarm Energized (Momentary)
00531: 51P-1 STATUS Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized (Status)
00532: 51P-1 MOMENTARY Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized
(Momentary)
00533: 51P-2 STATUS Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized (Status)
00534: 51P-2 MOMENTARY Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized
49
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
(Momentary)
00535: 50P-1 STATUS 1st Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Status)
00536: 50P-1 MOMENTARY 1st Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Momentary)
00537: 150P-1 STATUS 2nd Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Status)
00538: 150P-1 MOMENTARY 2nd Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Momentary)
00539: 50P-2 STATUS 1st Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Status)
00540: 50P-2 MOMENTARY 1st Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Momentary)
00541: 150P-2 STATUS 2nd Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Status)
00542: 150P-2 MOMENTARY 2nd Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Momentary)
00543: 51N-1 STATUS Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
(Status)
00544: 51N-1 MOMENTARY Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
(Momentary)
00545: 51N-2 STATUS Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
(Status)
00546: 51N-2 MOMENTARY Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
(Momentary)
00547: 50N-1 STATUS 1st Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Status)
00548: 50N-1 MOMENTARY 1st Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Momentary)
00549: 150N-1 STATUS 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Status)
00550: 150N-1 MOMENTARY 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Momentary)
00551: 50N-2 STATUS 1st Winding 2 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Status)
00552: 50N-2 MOMENTARY 1st Winding 2 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Momentary)
00553: 150N-2 STATUS 2nd Winding 2 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Status)
00554: 150N-2 MOMENTARY 2nd Winding 2 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Momentary)
00555: 46-1 STATUS Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Status)
00556: 46-1 MOMENTARY Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Momentary)
00557: 46-2 STATUS Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Status)
00558: 46-2 MOMENTARY Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Momentary)
00559: 87T-D STATUS Percentage Differential Disabled Alarm Energized (Status)
00560: 87T-D MOMENTARY Percentage Differential Disabled Alarm Energized
(Momentary)
00561: 87H-D STATUS High Set Instantaneous Function Disabled Alarm Energized
(Status)
00562: 87H-D MOMENTARY High Set Instantaneous Function Disabled Alarm Energized

50
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
(Momentary)
00563: 51P-1D STATUS Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
(Status)
00564: 51P-1D MOMENTARY Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
(Momentary)
00565: 51P-2D STATUS Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
(Status)
00566: 51P-2D MOMENTARY Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
(Momentary)
00567: 51N-1D STATUS Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
(Status)
00568: 51N-1D MOMENTARY Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
(Momentary)
00569: 51N-2D STATUS Winding 2 Neutral Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
(Status)
00570: 51N-2D MOMENTARY Winding 2 Neutral Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
(Momentary)
00571: 50P-1D STATUS 1st Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm (Status)
00572: 50P-1D MOMENTARY 1st Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm (Momentary)
00573: 50P-2D STATUS 1st Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm (Status)
00574: 50P-2D MOMENTARY 1st Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm (Momentary)
00575: 50N-1D STATUS 1st Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm (Status)
00576: 50N-1D MOMENTARY 1st Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm (Momentary)
00577: 50N-2D STATUS 1st Winding 2 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm (Status)
00578: 50N-2D MOMENTARY 1st Winding 2 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm (Momentary)
00579: 150P-1D STATUS 2nd Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm (Status)
00580: 150P-1D MOMENTARY 2nd Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm (Momentary)
00581: 150P-2D STATUS 2nd Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm (Status)
00582: 150P-2D MOMENTARY 2nd Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm (Momentary)
00583: 150N-1D STATUS 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm (Status)
00584: 150N-1D MOMENTARY 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm (Momentary)
00585: 150N-2D STATUS 2nd Winding 2 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm (Status)
00586: 150N-2D MOMENTARY 2nd Winding 2 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm (Momentary)
00587: 46-1D STATUS Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm (Status)
00588: 46-1D MOMENTARY Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm (Momentary)
00589: 46-2D STATUS Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm (Status)

51
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
00590: 46-2D MOMENTARY Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm (Momentary)
00591: PATA STATUS Phase A Target Alarm Energized (Status)
00592: PATA MOMENTARY Phase A Target Alarm Energized (Momentary)
00593: PBTA STATUS Phase B Target Alarm Energized (Status)
00594: PBTA MOMENTARY Phase B Target Alarm Energized (Momentary)
00595: PCTA STATUS Phase C Target Alarm Energized (Status)
00596: PCTA MOMENTARY Phase C Target Alarm Energized (Momentary)
00597: PUA STATUS Pick Up Alarm Energized (Status)
00598: PUA MOMENTARY Pick Up Alarm Energized (Momentary)
00599: 63 STATUS Sudden Pressure Input Alarm Energized (Status)
00600: 63 MOMENTARY Sudden Pressure Input Alarm Energized (Momentary)
00601: THRUFA STATUS Through Fault Alarm Energized (Status)
00602: THRUFA MOMENTARY Through Fault Alarm Energized (Momentary)
00603: TFCA STATUS Through Fault Counter Alarm Energized (Status)
00604: TFCA MOMENTARY Through Fault Counter Alarm Energized (Momentary)
00605: TFKA-2 STATUS Through Fault KiloAmp Symmetrical Alarm Winding 2
Energized. (Status)
00606: TFKA-2 MOMENTARY Through Fault KiloAmp Symmetrical Alarm Winding 2
Energized. (Momentary)
00607: TFSCA STATUS Through Fault Summation Cycle Alarm Energized (Status)
00608: TFSCA MOMENTARY Through Fault Summation Cycle Alarm Energized
(Momentary)
00609: DTC STATUS Differential Trip Current Alarm Energized (Status)
00610: DTC MOMENTARY Differential Trip Current Alarm Energized (Momentary)
00611: OCTC STATUS Overcurrent Trip Counter Alarm Energized (Status)
00612: OCTC MOMENTARY Overcurrent Trip Counter Alarm Energized (Momentary)
00613: PDA STATUS Phase Demand Current Alarm Energized (Status)
00614: PDA MOMENTARY Phase Demand Current Alarm Energized (Momentary)
00615: NDA STATUS Neutral Demand Current Alarm Energized (Status)
00616: NDA MOMENTARY Neutral Demand Current Alarm Energized (Momentary)
00617: PRIM STATUS Primary Settings Alarm Energized (Status)
00618: PRIM MOMENTARY Primary Settings Alarm Energized (Momentary)
00619: ALT1 STATUS Alternate 1 Settings Enabled (Status)
00620: ALT1 MOMENTARY Alternate 1 Settings Enabled (Momentary)
00621: ALT2 STATUS Alternate 2 Settings Enabled (Status)
00622: ALT2 MOMENTARY Alternate 2 Settings Enabled (Momentary)
00623: STCA STATUS Settings Table Changed Alarm Energized (Status)
00624: STCA MOMENTARY Settings Table Changed Alarm Energized (Momentary)
(L) 00625: 87T STATUS Harmonic Restrained % Differential Trip Alarm Energized
(Status)
(L) 00626: 87T MOMENTARY Harmonic Restrained % Differential Trip Alarm Energized
(Momentary)
(L) 00627: 87H STATUS Unrestrained High Set Instantaneous Differential Trip Alarm
Energized (Status)
(L) 00628: 87H MOMENTARY Unrestrained High Set Instantaneous Differential Trip Alarm
Energized (Momentary)
(L) 00629: 2HROA STATUS 2nd Harmonic Restraint Alarm Energized (Status)
(L) 00630: 2HROA MOMENTARY 2nd Harmonic Restraint Alarm Energized (Momentary)
(L) 00631: 5HROA STATUS 5th Harmonic Restraint Alarm Energized (Status)
(L) 00632: 5HROA MOMENTARY 5th Harmonic Restraint Alarm Energized (Momentary)
(L) 00633: AHROA STATUS All Harmonics Restraint Alarm (2nd through11th Harmonic)
Energized (Status)
(L) 00634: AHROA MOMENTARY All Harmonics Restraint Alarm (2nd through11th Harmonic)

52
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
Energized (Momentary)
(L) 00635: 51P-1 STATUS Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized (Status)
(L) 00636: 51P-1 MOMENTARY Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized
(Momentary)
(L) 00637: 51P-2 STATUS Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized (Status)
(L) 00638: 51P-2 MOMENTARY Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized
(Momentary)
(L) 00639: 50P-1 STATUS 1st Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Status)
(L) 00640: 50P-1 MOMENTARY 1st Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Momentary)
(L) 00641: 150P-1 STATUS 2nd Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Status)
(L) 00642: 150P-1 STATUS 2nd Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized (Status)
(L) 00643: 50P-2 1st Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
(L) 00644: 50P-2 1st Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
(L) 00645: 150P-2 2nd Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
(L) 00646: 150P-2 2nd Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
(L) 00647: 51N-1 Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
(L) 00648: 51N-1 Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
(L) 00649: 51N-2 Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
(L) 00650: 51N-2 Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
(L) 00651: 50N-1 1st Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
(L) 00652: 50N-1 1st Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
(L) 00653: 150N-1 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
(L) 00654: 150N-1 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
(L) 00655: 50N-2 1st Winding 2 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
(L) 00656: 50N-2 1st Winding 2 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
(L) 00657: 150N-2 2nd Winding 2 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
(L) 00658: 150N-2 2nd Winding 2 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
(L) 00659: 46-1 Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
(L) 00660: 46-1 Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
(L) 00661: 46-2 Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
(L) 00662: 46-2 Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
(L) 00663: 63 Sudden Pressure Seal In Alarm Energized
(L) 00664: 63 Sudden Pressure Seal In Alarm Energized
00665: ULO 1 User Logical Output 1
00666: ULO 1 User Logical Output 1
53
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
00667: ULO 2 User Logical Output 2
00668: ULO 2 User Logical Output 2
00669: ULO 3 User Logical Output 3
00670: ULO 3 User Logical Output 3
00671: ULO 4 User Logical Output 4
00672: ULO 4 User Logical Output 4
00673: ULO 5 User Logical Output 5
00674: ULO 5 User Logical Output 5
00675: ULO 6 User Logical Output 6
00676: ULO 6 User Logical Output 6
00677: ULO 7 User Logical Output 7
00678: ULO 7 User Logical Output 7
00679: ULO 8 User Logical Output 8
00680: ULO 8 User Logical Output 8
00681: ULO 9 User Logical Output 9
00682: ULO 9 User Logical Output 9
00683: LOADA Load Current Alarm Energized
00684: LOADA Load Current Alarm Energized
00685: OCA-1 Winding 1 Overcurrent Alarm Energized
00686: OCA-1 Winding 1 Overcurrent Alarm Energized
00687: OCA-2 Winding 2 Overcurrent Alarm Energized
00688: OCA-2 Winding 2 Overcurrent Alarm Energized
00689: HLDA-1 Winding 1 High Level Detector Alarm
00690: HLDA-1 Winding 1 High Level Detector Alarm
00691: LLDA-1 Winding 1 Low Level Detector Alarm
00692: LLDA-1 Winding 1 Low Level Detector Alarm
00693: HLDA-2 Winding 2 High Level Detector Alarm
00694: HLDA-2 Winding 2 High Level Detector Alarm
00695: LLDA-1 Winding 1 Low Level Detector Alarm
00696: LLDA-1 Winding 1 Low Level Detector Alarm
00697: HPFA High Power Factor Alarm Energized
00698: HPFA High Power Factor Alarm Energized
00699: LPFA Low Power Factor Alarm Energized
00700: LPFA Low Power Factor Alarm Energized
00701: VarDA 3 Phase kVar Demand Alarm Energized
00702: VarDA 3 Phase kVar Demand Alarm Energized
00703: PVarA Positive 3 Phase kVar Alarm Energized
00704: PVarA Positive 3 Phase kVar Alarm Energized
00705: NVarA Negative 3 Phase kVar Alarm Energized
00706: NVarA Negative 3 Phase kVar Alarm Energized
00707: PWatt1 Pwinding 1 Positive 3 Phase kWatt Alarm Energized
00708: PWatt1 Pwinding 1 Positive 3 Phase kWatt Alarm Energized
00709: Pwatt2 Pwinding 2 Positive 3 Phase kWatt Alarm Energized
00710: Pwatt2 Pwinding 2 Positive 3 Phase kWatt Alarm Energized
3 00711: Reserved Reserved
3 00712: Reserved Reserved
3 00713: Reserved Reserved
3 00714: Reserved Reserved
3 00715: Reserved Reserved
3 00716: Reserved Reserved
3 00717: Reserved Reserved
3 00718: Reserved Reserved
3 00719: Reserved Reserved

54
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
3 00720: Reserved Reserved
3 00721: Reserved Reserved
3 00722: Reserved Reserved
3 00723: Reserved Reserved
3 00724: Reserved Reserved
3 00725: Reserved Reserved
3 00726: Reserved Reserved
3 00727: Reserved Reserved
3 00728: Reserved Reserved
3 00729: Reserved Reserved
3 00730: Reserved Reserved
3 00731: Reserved Reserved
3 00732: Reserved Reserved
3 00733: Reserved Reserved
3 00734: Reserved Reserved
3 00735: Reserved Reserved
3 00736: Reserved Reserved
3 00737: Reserved Reserved
3 00738: Reserved Reserved
3 00739: Reserved Reserved
3 00740: Reserved Reserved
3 00741: Reserved Reserved
3 00742: Reserved Reserved
3 00743: Reserved Reserved
3 00744: Reserved Reserved
3 00745: Reserved Reserved
3 00746: Reserved Reserved
3 00747: Reserved Reserved
3 00748: Reserved Reserved
3 00749: Reserved Reserved
3 00750: Reserved Reserved
3 00751: Reserved Reserved
3 00752: Reserved Reserved
3 00753: Reserved Reserved
3 00754: Reserved Reserved
3 00755: Reserved Reserved
3 00756: Reserved Reserved
3 00757: Reserved Reserved
3 00758: Reserved Reserved
3 00759: Reserved Reserved
3 00760: Reserved Reserved
3 00761: Reserved Reserved
3 00762: Reserved Reserved
3 00763: Reserved Reserved
3 00764: Reserved Reserved
3 00765: Reserved Reserved
3 00766: Reserved Reserved
3 00767: Reserved Reserved
3 00768: Reserved Reserved
3 00769: 51P-3 Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized
3 00770: 51P-3 Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized
3 00771: 50P-3 1st Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
3 00772: 50P-3 1st Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
55
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
Energized
3 00773: 150P-3 2nd Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
3 00774: 150P-3 2nd Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
3 00775: 51N-3 Winding 3 Neutral Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized
3 00776: 51N-3 Winding 3 Neutral Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized
3 00777: 50N-3 1st Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
3 00778: 50N-3 1st Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
3 00779: 150N-3 2nd Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
3 00780: 150N-3 2nd Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
3 00781: 46-3 Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
3 00782: 46-3 Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized
3 00783: 51G Ground Time Overcurrent Control Energized
3 00784: 51G Ground Time Overcurrent Control Energized
3 00785: 50G 1st Ground Time Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Energized
3 00786: 50G 1st Ground Time Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Energized
3 00787: 150G 2nd Ground Time Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Energized
3 00788: 150G 2nd Ground Time Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Energized
3 00789: 51P-3D Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
Energized
3 00790: 51P-3D Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
Energized
3 00791: 50P-3D 1st Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm Energized
3 00792: 50P-3D 1st Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm Energized
3 00793: 150P-3D 2nd Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Disable
Alarm Energized
3 00794: 150P-3D 2nd Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Disable
Alarm Energized
3 00795: 51N-3D Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
Energized
3 00796: 51N-3D Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
Energized
3 00797: 50N-3D 1st Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm Energized
3 00798: 50N-3D 1st Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm Energized
3 00799: 150N-3D 2nd Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Disable
Alarm Energized
3 00800: 150N-3D 2nd Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Disable
Alarm Energized
3 00801: 46-3D Winding 3 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm Energized

56
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
3 00802: 46-3D Winding 3 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm Energized
3 00803: 51GD Ground Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
3 00804: 51GD Ground Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
3 00805: 50GD 1st Winding 3 Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Disable
Alarm Energized
3 00806: 50GD 1st Winding 3 Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Disable
Alarm Energized
3 00807: 150GD 2nd Winding 3 Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Disable
Alarm Energized
3 00808: 150GD 2nd Winding 3 Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Disable
Alarm Energized
(L) 3 00809: 51P-3* Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized Seal In
3 00810: 51P-3* Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized Seal In
(L) 3 00811: 50P-3* 1st Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized Seal In
3 00812: 50P-3* 1st Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized Seal In
(L) 3 00813: 150P-3* 2nd Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized Seal In
3 00814: 150P-3* 2nd Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized Seal In
(L) 3 00815: 51N-3* Winding 3 Neutral Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized Seal In
3 00816: 51N-3* Winding 3 Neutral Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized Seal In
(L) 3 00817: 50N-3* 1st Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized Seal In
3 00818: 50N-3* 1st Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized Seal In
(L) 3 00819: 150N-3* 2nd Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized Seal In
3 00820: 150N-3* 2nd Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized Seal In
(L) 3 00821: 46-3* Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized Seal In
3 00822: 46-3* Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Energized Seal In
(L) 3 00823: 51G* Ground Time Overcurrent Control Energized Seal In
3 00824: 51G* Ground Time Overcurrent Control Energized Seal In
(L) 3 00825: 50G* 1st Ground Time Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Energized Seal In
3 00826: 50G* 1st Ground Time Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Energized Seal In
(L) 3 00827: 150G* 2nd Ground Time Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Energized Seal In
3 00828: 150G* 2nd Ground Time Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Energized Seal In
3 00829: TFKA-3 Through Fault KiloAmps Symmetrical Winding 3
3 00830: TFKA-3 Through Fault KiloAmps Symmetrical Winding 3
3 00831: HLDA-3 Winding 3 High Level Detector Alarm Energized
3 00832: HLDA-3 Winding 3 High Level Detector Alarm Energized
3 00833: LLDA-3 Winding 3 Low Level Detector Alarm Energized
3 00834: LLDA-3 Winding 3 Low Level Detector Alarm Energized
3 00835: OCA-3 Winding 3 Overcurrent Alarm Energized
3 00836: OCA-3 Winding 3 Overcurrent Alarm Energized
3 00837: PWatt3 Winding 3 Positive 3 Phase kWatt Alarm Energized
57
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
3 00838: PWatt3 Winding 3 Positive 3 Phase kWatt Alarm Energized
3 00839: OCA Gnd Ground Overcurrent Alarm Energized
3 00840: OCA Gnd Ground Overcurrent Alarm Energized

Physical Output Block (Single Bit Data) – 16 Discrete Coils (8 Elements Defined)
Output status is described in Table 5-2. The state of the addresses 00257 through 00272 follow the state of the
physical output hardware contacts located at the rear screw terminals of the relay. It should be noted that some
of the Physical Output contact status information is not available in the TPU2000R. Table 5-2 notes the elements,
which are undefined in the TPU2000R. The TPU2000R has six physical output contacts, which are map-able via
ECP software. The TPU2000R has a single dedicated physical output contact defined as TRIP. The TPU2000
has seven map-able physical output contacts (1 through 7) and a dedicated TRIP contact. The status of the
element mirrors that of the physical contact and that reported through the TPU2000/2000R front panel interface of
through the ECP or WinECP configuration program.

Table 5-2. Physical Output Contact Mapping Defined

Discrete Address Item Description

00257: Spare Reserved
00258: Spare Reserved
00259: Spare Reserved
00260: Spare Reserved
00261: Spare Reserved
00262: Spare Reserved
00263: Spare Reserved
00264: Spare Reserved
00265: OUT7 Physical Output Contact 7
00266: OUT 6 Physical Output Contact 6
00267: OUT5 Physical Output Contact 5
00268: OUT4 Physical Output Contact 4
00269: OUT3 Physical Output Contact 3
00270: OUT2 Physical Output Contact 2
00271: OUT1 Physical Output Contact 1
00272: TRIP Breaker Trip Physical Output Contact

Logical Output Block (Two Bit Data with Momentary Change Detection)
Modbus does not support features commonly required within the utility industry. However, the protocol may easily
be adapted to support features required. It is most important that no event is to be missed by a polling host when
a device is not accessed. To this end, a feature has been developed which ensures that the status of the data
change is always reported. Table 5-3 lists the Momentary Logical Output Mapping.

Table 5-3. Momentary Change Detect Data Definition

Register Item Description
Address
00001 DIFF Differential Trip Contact Energized
00002 SELFCHECK Self Check Alarm Energized
ALARM
00003 87T Harmonic Restrained % Differential Trip Alarm Energized
00004 87H Unrestrained High Set Instantaneous Differential Trip Alarm Energized
00005 2HROA 2nd Harmonic Restraint Alarm Energized
00006 5HROA 5th Harmonic Restraint Alarm Energized
00007 AHROA All Harmonics Restraint Alarm (2nd through 11th Harmonic) Energized
00008 TCFA Trip Circuit is Open Fail Alarm Energized

58
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
00009 TFA Trip Fail Alarm Energized
00010 51P-1 Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized
00011 51P-2 Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized
00012 50P-1 1st Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
00013 150P-1 2nd Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
00014 50P-2 1st Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
00015 150P-2 2nd Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
00016 51N-1 Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
00017 51N-2 Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
00018 50N-1 1st Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
00019 150N-1 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
00020 50N-2 1st Winding 2 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
00021 150N-2 2nd Winding 2 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
00022 46-1 Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
00023 46-2 Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
00024 87T-D Percentage Differential Disabled Alarm Energized
00025 87H-D High Set Instantaneous Function Disabled Alarm Energized
00026 51P-1D Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
00027 51P-2D Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
00028 51N-1D Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
00029 51N-2D Winding 2 Neutral Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
00030 50P-1D 1st Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
00031 50P-2D 1st Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
00032 50N-1D 1st Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
00033 50N-2D 1st Winding 2 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
00034 150P-1D 2nd Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
00035 150P-2D 2nd Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
00036 150N-1D 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
00037 150N-2D 2nd Winding 2 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
00038 46-1D Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
00039 46-2D Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
00040 PATA Phase A Target Alarm Energized
00041 PBTA Phase B Target Alarm Energized
00042 PCTA Phase C Target Alarm Energized
00043 PUA Pick Up Alarm Energized
00044 63 Sudden Pressure Input Alarm Energized
00045 THRUFA Through Fault Alarm Energized
00046 TFCA Through Fault Counter Alarm Energized
00047 TFKA-2 Through Fault KiloAmp Symmetrical Alarm Winding 2 Energized
00048 TFSCA Through Fault Summation Cycle Alarm Energized
00049 DTC Differential Trip Current Alarm Energized
00050 OCTC Overcurrent Trip Counter Alarm Energized
00051 PDA Phase Demand Current Alarm Energized
00052 NDA Neutral Demand Current Alarm Energized
00053 PRIM Primary Settings Alarm Energized
00054 ALT1 Alternate 1 Settings Enabled
00055 ALT2 Alternate 2 Settings Enabled
00056 STCA Settings Table Changed Alarm Energized
(L) 00057 87T Harmonic Restrained % Differential Trip Alarm Energized
(L) 00058 87H Unrestrained High Set Instantaneous Differential Trip Alarm Energized
(L) 00059 2HROA 2nd Harmonic Restraint Alarm Energized
(L) 00060 5HROA 5th Harmonic Restraint Alarm Energized
(L) 00061 AHROA All Harmonics Restraint Alarm (2nd through 11th Harmonic) Energized
(L) 00062 51P-1 Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized
59
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
(L) 00063 51P-2 Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized
(L) 00064 50P-1 1st Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
(L) 00065 150P-1 2nd Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
(L) 00066 50P-2 1st Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
(L) 00067 150P-2 2nd Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
(L) 00068 51N-1 Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
(L) 00069 51N-2 Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
(L) 00070 50N-1 1st Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
(L) 00071 150N-1 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
(L) 00072 50N-2 1st Winding 2 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
(L) 00073 150N-2 2nd Winding 2 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
(L) 00074 46-1 Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
(L) 00075 46-2 Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
(L) 00076 63 Sudden Pressure Seal In Alarm Energized
00077 ULO 1 User Logical Output 1
00078 ULO 2 User Logical Output 2
00079 ULO 3 User Logical Output 3
00080 ULO 4 User Logical Output 4
00081 ULO 5 User Logical Output 5
00082 ULO 6 User Logical Output 6
00083 ULO 7 User Logical Output 7
00084 ULO 8 User Logical Output 8
00085 ULO 9 User Logical Output 9
00086 LOADA Load Current Alarm Energized
00087 OCA-1 Winding 1 Overcurrent Alarm Energized
00088 OCA-2 Winding 2 Overcurrent Alarm Energized
00089 HLDA-1 Winding 1 High Level Detector Alarm
00090 LLDA-1 Winding 1 Low Level Detector Alarm
00091 HLDA-2 Winding 2 High Level Detector Alarm
00092 LLDA-1 Winding 1 Low Level Detector Alarm
00093 HPFA High Power Factor Alarm Energized
00094 LPFA Low Power Factor Alarm Energized
00095 VarDA 3 Phase kVar Demand Alarm Energized
00096 PVarA Positive 3 Phase kVar Alarm Energized
00097 NVarA Negative 3 Phase kVar Alarm Energized
00098 PWatt1 Pwinding 1 Positive 3 Phase kWatt Alarm Energized
00099 Pwatt2 Pwinding 2 Positive 3 Phase kWatt Alarm Energized
3 00100 Reserved Reserved
3 00101 Reserved Reserved
3 00102 Reserved Reserved
3 00103 Reserved Reserved
3 00104 Reserved Reserved
3 00105 Reserved Reserved
3 00106 Reserved Reserved
3 00107 Reserved Reserved
3 00108 Reserved Reserved
3 00109 Reserved Reserved
3 00110 Reserved Reserved
3 00111 Reserved Reserved
3 00112 Reserved Reserved
3 00113 Reserved Reserved
3 00114 Reserved Reserved
3 00115 Reserved Reserved

60
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
3 00116 Reserved Reserved
3 00117 Reserved Reserved
3 00118 Reserved Reserved
3 00119 Reserved Reserved
3 00120 Reserved Reserved
3 00121 Reserved Reserved
3 00122 Reserved Reserved
3 00123 Reserved Reserved
3 00124 Reserved Reserved
3 00125 Reserved Reserved
3 00126 Reserved Reserved
3 00127 Reserved Reserved
3 00128 Reserved Reserved
3 00129 51P-3 Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized
3 00130 50P-3 1st Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
3 00131 150P-3 2nd Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
3 00132 51N-3 Winding 3 Neutral Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized
3 00133 50N-3 1st Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
3 00134 150N-3 2nd Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
3 00135 46-3 Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
3 00136 51G Ground Time Overcurrent Control Energized
3 00137 50G 1st Ground Time Instantaneous Overcurrent Control Energized
3 00138 150G 2nd Ground Time Instantaneous Overcurrent Control Energized
3 00139 51P-3D Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm Energized
3 00140 50P-3D 1st Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
Energized
3 00141 150P-3D 2nd Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Disable Alarm Energized
3 00142 51N-3D Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm Energized
3 00143 50N-3D 1st Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Function Disabled
Alarm Energized
3 00144 150N-3D 2nd Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Disable Alarm Energized
3 00145 46-3D Winding 3 Negative Sequence Tiem Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
Energized
3 00146 51GD Ground Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
3 00147 50GD 1st Winding 3 Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Disable Alarm Energized
3 00148 150GD 2nd Winding 3 Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Disable Alarm Energized
(L) 3 00149 51P-3* Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized Seal In
(L) 3 00150 50P-3* 1st Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized Seal
In
(L) 3 00151 150P-3* 2nd Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
Seal In
(L) 3 00152 51N-3* Winding 3 Neutral Time Overcurrent Alarm Energized Seal In
(L) 3 00153 50N-3* 1st Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
Seal In
(L) 3 00154 150N-3* 2nd Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
Seal In
(L) 3 00155 46-3* Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm Energized
Seal In
(L) 3 00156 51G* Ground Time Overcurrent Control Energized Seal In
(L) 3 00157 50G* 1st Ground Time Instantaneous Overcurrent Control Energized Seal In
(L) 3 00158 150G* 2nd Ground Time Instantaneous Overcurrent Control Energized Seal In
3 00159 TFKA-3 Through Fault KiloAmps Symmetrical Winding 3
3 00160 HLDA-3 Winding 3 High Level Detector Alarm Energized
3 00161 LLDA-3 Winding 3 Low Level Detector Alarm Energized

61
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
3 00162 OCA-3 Winding 3 Overcurrent Alarm Energized
3 00163 PWatt3 Winding 3 Positive 3 Phase kWatt Alarm Energized
3 00164 OCA Gnd Ground Overcurrent Alarm Energized
3 00165 Reserved Reserved
3 00166 Reserved Reserved
3 00167 Reserved Reserved
3 00168 Reserved Reserved
3 00169 Reserved Reserved
3 00170 Reserved Reserved
3 00171 Reserved Reserved
3 00172 Reserved Reserved
3 00173 Reserved Reserved
3 00174 Reserved Reserved
3 00175 Reserved Reserved
3 00176 Reserved Reserved
3= 3 Winding TPU Only
(L)= Latched or Seal In Point

Physical Output Block (Two Bit Data with Momentary Change Detection): Not available
on TPU2000
The TPU2000R allows for momentary bit change detect for all physical outputs on the protective device. The
physical output devices. The status bit will reflect the same status as that of 00257 through 00272. The
momentary bit shall detect a status change between reads of the element’s data. As always, the bits must be
read in pairs for accurate reporting of the element status. Table 5-4 lists the definitions of each defined 0X
address.

Table 5-4. Modbus Physical Output Momentary Change Detect Address Allocation

Discrete Item Description

Address
01025 Spare Status Reserved
01026 Spare Momentary Reserved
01027 Spare Status Reserved
01028 Spare Momentary Reserved
01029 Spare Status Reserved
01030 Spare Momentary Reserved
01031 Spare Status Reserved
01032 Spare Momentary Reserved
01033 Spare Status Reserved
01034 Spare Momentary Reserved
01035 Spare Status Reserved
01036 Spare Momentary Reserved
01037 Spare Status Reserved
01038 Spare Momentary Reserved
01039 Spare Status Reserved
01040 Spare Momentary Reserved
01041 OUT 7 Physical Output Contact 7
01042 OUT 7 Physical Output Contact 7 Change Detect Between Scans
01043 OUT 6 Physical Output Contact 6
01044 OUT 6 Physical Output Contact 6 Change Detect Between Scans
01045 OUT 5 Physical Output Contact 5
01046 OUT 5 Physical Output Contact 5 Change Detect Between Scans
01047 OUT 4 Physical Output Contact 4
62
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Discrete Item Description
Address
01048 OUT 4 Physical Output Contact 4 Change Detect Between Scans
01049 OUT 3 Physical Output Contact 3
01050 OUT 3 Physical Output Contact 3 Change Detect Between Scans
01051 OUT 2 Physical Output Contact 2
01052 OUT 2 Physical Output Contact 2 Change Detect Between Scans
01053 OUT 1 Physical Output Contact 1
01054 OUT 1 Physical Output Contact 1 Change Detect Between Scans
01055 TRIP Status Breaker Trip Physical Output Contact
01056 TRIP Momentary Breaker Trip Physical Output Contact Change Detect Between Scans

1X Discrete Contact Inputs

Discrete physical input and relay element status are available via a function 02 request through Modbus and
through a Modbus Plus Host. The TPU2000/2000R does not support the Modbus Plus feature of PEER COP
thus 1X data cannot be obtained from a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) supporting such a feature. Figure
5-19 illustrates a typical command sequence. The Host polls the TPU2000R for the Data. The TPU2000R
receives the request and responds with the expected data. The Host then interprets the command response,
checks the LRC checksum in ASCII mode and then displays the interpreted data. If the node is configured for
RTU Modbus, the start of message character is three character delays, and the end of message consists of a
CRC-16 checksum and three character delays. Additional information is available in Modicon’s protocol manual
references listed at the beginning of this document. The same information is available through a 4X register read
command, which allows a host without 1X data accesses capabilities to obtain physical input and relay element
information. Tables 5-5 through 5-9 list the 1X discrete contact memory map as defined for Modbus RTU and
ASCII. Modbus Plus embeds the Modbus message in its structure. Please reference Section 5 of this document
for a more complete discussion of Modbus Plus message structure.

Function Code 2 - Read Input Status (Read Only Data)

Figure 5-19 illustrates the command format required for execution of function code 2.

Slave Funct. Start Start Coils Coils Error

SOM Addr. Code Addr Addr Read Read Check EOM
02 HI LO HI LO
Byte 1 …2……..3…….4…….5……6……..7….
Modbus Host Modbus Slave Addr =1

EC

Read from
1X Mapping

Slave Funct. Byte Data Data Error

SOM Addr. Code Count Byte ….. Byte Check EOM
SOM = Start of
02 * 1 NNN
Message Header
EOM = End of
Message Header MSB LSB

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

Figure 5-19. 1X Input Request Using Modbus Command 02

It should be noted that every TPU2000R allows real time status reporting when the unit is polled. If a status is
momentary and is missed during the host poll, then the data is lost. Polling using the status Momentary Change
Detect Feature insures that the host device does not miss the momentary change. It should also be noted that
data requested from 1X data address ranges not defined within this document generates Modbus exception
codes.

63
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Utility devices require that no event is to be missed in the field IED. ABB has incorporated one method in which a
device is notified that events have occurred in the field IED between host polls. The method employed for 1x data
(Modbus Function Code 02) data collection of rapidly changing momentary signals is Momentary Change Detect.
MOMENTARY CHANGE DETECT is independent of the protocol. These ABB innovations allow Modbus protocol
to address and satisfy the concerns common to a utility installation. The two functionality’s are those in excess of
the real time status access that Modbus function code 02 affords.

Momentary Change Detect status is incorporated using two bits to indicate present status and momentary
indication status. The odd bit is the status bit and the even bit is the momentary bit. The status bit indicates the
present state of the element accessed. The momentary bit indicates element transitioning more than once
between IED reads. The momentary bit is set to a “1” if the element has transitioned more than once. The bit is
reset upon a host access. Addresses 10513 through 11056 are allocated for momentary change bit detect status
detection. NOTE: MOMENTARY BITS MUST BE READ IN PAIRS.

An example of momentary change detect is illustrated in Figure 5-20. Suppose a host device monitors
TPU2000R physical input bit 1. Figure 5-20 illustrates the physical input transitions of input 1. At each field
voltage rising edge/falling edge transition, the status of the Modbus contact 1x addresses are listed. The dotted
line arrows indicate the poll received by the TPU2000R and the state of both the status bit and the momentary
indication bit. Note that the even bit (momentary change detect) resets itself to a zero state after a host read.
C
E INPUT 1 (ADDR 10272)

REAL TIME STATE 1

10272 INPUT 1 0

echo’s that of 11049 when read.

MOMENTARY STATE
11055 STATUS
0 1 1 0 0 1 00 1 0 1 1
INPUT 1

11056 MOMENTARY
0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 1 1 0
INPUT 1
TIME = 0

HOST READS HOST READS HOST READS HOST READS

TPU 2000R TPU 2000R TPU 2000R TPU 2000R
11055 = 1 11055 = 0 11055 = 0 11055 = 1
11056 = 0 11056 = 0 11056 = 1 11056 = 1

11056 RESETS AFTER HOST

READ. INPUT 1
STATE TRANSITIONED
MORE THAN ONCE
BETWEEN HOST ACCESSES

Figure 5-20. Momentary Change Detect Example

Logical Inputs (34 Elements Defined 2 Winding TPU2000/2000R - 80 Elements Defined 3

Winding TPU2000/2000R)
This section of relay information allows access of relay element data. Some of the status bit information reported
in 1X discrete response is available as 0X-register definition table. All of the individual information is available in
the 4X-register definition table (Modbus Function Code 03). Table 5-5 lists the discrete point address assignment
for physical inputs and control elements within the TPU2000/2000R.

Table 5-5. Logical Input Modbus Address Map Definition

Note Register Item Description
Address
10001: 87T 2 or 3 Winding 3- Phase % Differential Current Control
10002: 87H 2 or 3 Winding 3 Phase % High Set Instantaneous Differential
Current Control

64
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Note Register Item Description
Address
10003: 51P-1 Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent Control Enabled
10004: 51P-2 Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent Control Enabled
10005: 51N-1 Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Control Enabled
10006: 51N-2 Winding 2 Neutral Time Overcurrent Control Enabled
10007: 50P-1 1st Winding 1 Phase Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
10008: 50P-2 1st Winding 2 Phase Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
10009: 50N-1 1st Winding 1 Neutral Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
10010: 50N-2 1st Winding 2 Neutral Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
10011: 150P-1 2ndWinding 1 Phase Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
10012: 150P-2 2nd Winding 2 Phase Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
10013: 150N-1 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
10014: 150N-2 2nd Winding 2 Neutral Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
10015: 46-1 Winding 1 Negative Sequence Control Enabled
10016: 46-2 Winding 2 Negative Sequence Control Enabled
10017: ALT1 Enable Alternate 1 Settings
10018: ALT2 Enable Alternate 2 Settings
10019: ECI1 Initiate Event Capture 1
10020: ECI2 Initiate Event Capture 2
10021: WCI Waveform Capture Initiate
10022: TRIP Differential Trip Output Initiated
10023: SPR Sudden Pressure Relay Input Intiated
10024: TCM Trip Coil Monitor
10025: ULI1 User Logical Input 1 Element Energized
10026: ULI2 User Logical Input 2 Element Energized
10027: ULI3 User Logical Input 3 Element Energized
10028: ULI4 User Logical Input 4 Element Energized
10029: ULI5 User Logical Input 5 Element Energized
10030: ULI6 User Logical Input 6 Element Energized
10031: ULI7 User Logical Input 7 Element Energized
10032: ULI8 User Logical Input 8 Element Energized
10033: ULI9 User Logical Input 9 Element Energized
10034: CRI Reclose and Overcurrent Counters Cleared
3 10035: Reserved Reserved
3 10036: Reserved Reserved
3 10037: Reserved Reserved
3 10038: Reserved Reserved
3 10040: Reserved Reserved
3 10041: Reserved Reserved
3 10042: Reserved Reserved
3 10043: Reserved Reserved
3 10044: Reserved Reserved
3 10045: Reserved Reserved
3 10046: Reserved Reserved
3 10047: Reserved Reserved
3 10048: Reserved Reserved
3 10049: Reserved Reserved
3 10050: Reserved Reserved
3 10051: Reserved Reserved
3 10052: Reserved Reserved
3 10053: Reserved Reserved
3 10054: Reserved Reserved
3 10055: Reserved Reserved
3 10056: Reserved Reserved
3 10057: Reserved Reserved
65
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Note Register Item Description
Address
3 10058: Reserved Reserved
3 10059: Reserved Reserved
3 10060: Reserved Reserved
3 10061: Reserved Reserved
3 10062: Reserved Reserved
3 10063: Reserved Reserved
3 10064: Reserved Reserved
3 10065: 51P-3 Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Control Enabled
3 10066: 51N-3 Winding 3 Neutral Time Overcurrent Control Enabled
3 10067: 50P-3 1st Winding 3 Phase Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
3 10068: 50N-3 1st Winding 3 Neutral Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
3 10069: 150P-3 2nd Winding 3 Phase Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
3 10070: 150N-3 2nd Winding 3 Neutral Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
3 10071: 46-3 Winding 3 Negative Sequence Control Enabled
3 10072: 51G Ground Time Overcurrent Control Enabled
3 10073: 50G Ground Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
3= 3 Winding TPU Only

Physical Inputs (16 Elements Defined)

Physical inputs are map-able for various functional inputs. Input status correlates to the state of the input seen at
the physical terminals of the TPU2000/2000R their status is available at the following addresses as illustrated in
Table 5-6.

Table 5-6. Physical Input Modbus Address Map Definition

Notes Register Address Item Description
10257: Reserved Reserved
10258: Reserved Reserved
10259: Reserved Reserved
10260: Reserved Reserved
10261: Reserved Reserved
10262: Reserved Reserved
10263 Reserved Reserved
10264 IN9 Physical Input 9
10265: IN8 Physical Input 8
10266: IN7 Physical Input 7
10267: IN6 Physical Input 6
10268: IN5 Physical Input 5
10269: IN4 Physical Input 4
10270: IN3 Physical Input 3
10271: IN2 Physical Input 2
10272: IN1 Physical Input 1

Momentary Change Detect Logical Inputs (68 Elements Defined 2 Winding TPU - 160
Elements Defined 3 Winding TPU)
Whereas the information presented in Tables 5-5 and 5-6 illustrate the real time status of the designated data
points, the status in Table 5-7 lists the data in Momentary Change Detect status. The momentary change detect
decoding follows the same philosophy as that presented in Section 5 for the 0X logical and physical data
presentation.

Table 5-7. Logical Input Status Momentary Change Detect Status

Notes Register Item Description

Address
66
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Notes Register Item Description
Address
10513 87T Status 2 or 3 Winding 3- Phase % Differential Current Control (Status)
10514 87T Momentary 2 or 3 Winding 3- Phase % Differential Current Control (Momentary)
10515 87H Status 2 or 3 Winding 3 Phase % High Set Instantaneous Differential Current
Control (Status)
10516 87H Momentary 2 or 3 Winding 3 Phase % High Set Instantaneous Differential Current
Control (Momentary)
10517 51P-1 Status Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent Control Enabled (Status)
10518 51P-1 Momentary Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent Control Enabled (Momentary)
10519 51P-2 Status Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent Control Enabled (Status)
10520 51P-2 Momentary Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent Control Enabled (Momentary)
10521 51N-1 Status Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Control Enabled (Status)
10522 51N-1 Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Control Enabled (Momentary)
Momentary
10523 51N-2 Status Winding 2 Neutral Time Overcurrent Control Enabled (Status)
10524 51N-2 Winding 2 Neutral Time Overcurrent Control Enabled (Momentary)
Momentary
10525 50P-1 Status 1st Winding 1 Phase Time Instantaneous Control Enabled (Status)
10526 50P-1 Momentary 1st Winding 1 Phase Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
(Momentary)
10527 50P-2 Status 1st Winding 2 Phase Time Instantaneous Control Enabled (Status)
10528 50P-2 Momentary 1st Winding 2 Phase Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
(Momentary)
10529 50N-1 Status 1st Winding 1 Neutral Time Instantaneous Control Enabled (Status)
10530 50N-1 1st Winding 1 Neutral Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
Momentary (Momentary)
10531 50N-2 Status 1st Winding 2 Neutral Time Instantaneous Control Enabled (Status)
10532 50N-2 1st Winding 2 Neutral Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
Momentary (Momentary)
10533 150P-1 Status 2ndWinding 1 Phase Time Instantaneous Control Enabled (Status)
10534 150P-1 2ndWinding 1 Phase Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
Momentary (Momentary)
10535 150P-2 Status 2nd Winding 2 Phase Time Instantaneous Control Enabled (Status)
10536 150P-2 2nd Winding 2 Phase Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
Momentary (Momentary)
10537 150N-1 Status 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Time Instantaneous Control Enabled (Status)
10538 150N-1 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
Momentary (Momentary)
10539 150N-2 Status 2nd Winding 2 Neutral Time Instantaneous Control Enabled (Status)
10540 150N-2 2nd Winding 2 Neutral Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
Momentary (Momentary)
10541 46-1 Status Winding 1 Negative Sequence Control Enabled (Status)
10542 46-1 Momentary Winding 1 Negative Sequence Control Enabled (Momentary)
10543 46-2 Status Winding 2 Negative Sequence Control Enabled (Status)
10544 46-2 Momentary Winding 2 Negative Sequence Control Enabled (Momentary)
10545 ALT1 Status Enable Alternate 1 Settings (Status)
10546 ALT1 Momentary Enable Alternate 1 Settings (Momentary)
10547 ALT2 Status Enable Alternate 2 Settings (Status)
10548 ALT2 Momentary Enable Alternate 2 Settings (Momentary)
10549 ECI1 Status Initiate Event Capture 1 (Status)
10550 ECI1 Momentary Initiate Event Capture 1 (Momentary)
10551 ECI2 Status Initiate Event Capture 2 (Status)
10552 ECI2 Momentary Initiate Event Capture 2 (Momentary)
10553 WCI Status Waveform Capture Initiate (Status)
10554 WCI Momentary Waveform Capture Initiate (Momentary)

67
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Notes Register Item Description
Address
10555 TRIP Status Differential Trip Output Initiated (Status)
10556 TRIP Momentary Differential Trip Output Initiated (Momentary)
10557 SPR Status Sudden Pressure Relay Input Intiated (Status)
10558 SPR Momentary Sudden Pressure Relay Input Intiated (Momentary)
10559 TCM Status Trip Coil Monitor (Status)
10560 TCM Momentary Trip Coil Monitor (Momentary)
10561 ULI1 Status User Logical Input 1 Element Energized (Status)
10562 ULI1 Momentary User Logical Input 1 Element Energized (Momentary)
10563 ULI2 Status User Logical Input 2 Element Energized (Status)
10564 ULI2 Momentary User Logical Input 2 Element Energized (Momentary)
10565 ULI3 Status User Logical Input 3 Element Energized (Status)
10566 ULI3 Momentary User Logical Input 3 Element Energized (Momentary)
10567 ULI4 Status User Logical Input 4 Element Energized (Status)
10568 ULI4 Momentary User Logical Input 4 Element Energized (Momentary)
10569 ULI5 Status User Logical Input 5 Element Energized (Status)
10570 ULI5 Momentary User Logical Input 5 Element Energized (Momentary)
10571 ULI6 Status User Logical Input 6 Element Energized (Status)
10572 ULI6 Momentary User Logical Input 6 Element Energized (Momentary)
10573 ULI7 Status User Logical Input 7 Element Energized (Status)
10574 ULI7 Momentary User Logical Input 7 Element Energized (Momentary)
10575 ULI8 Status User Logical Input 8 Element Energized (Status)
10576 ULI8 Momentary User Logical Input 8 Element Energized (Momentary)
10577 ULI9 Status User Logical Input 9 Element Energized (Status)
10578 ULI9 Momentary User Logical Input 9 Element Energized (Momentary)
10579 CRI Status Reclose and Overcurrent Counters Cleared (Status)
10580 CRI Momentary Reclose and Overcurrent Counters Cleared (Momentary)
3 10581 Reserved Reserved
3 10582 Reserved Reserved
3 10583 Reserved Reserved
3 10584 Reserved Reserved
3 10585 Reserved Reserved
3 10586 Reserved Reserved
3 10587 Reserved Reserved
3 10588 Reserved Reserved
3 10589 Reserved Reserved
3 10590 Reserved Reserved
3 10591 Reserved Reserved
3 10592 Reserved Reserved
3 10593 Reserved Reserved
3 10594 Reserved Reserved
3 10595 Reserved Reserved
3 10596 Reserved Reserved
3 10597 Reserved Reserved
3 10598 Reserved Reserved
3 10599 Reserved Reserved
3 10600 Reserved Reserved
3 10601: Reserved Reserved
3 10602: Reserved Reserved
3 10603: Reserved Reserved
3 10604: Reserved Reserved
3 10605: Reserved Reserved
3 10606: Reserved Reserved
3 10607: Reserved Reserved

68
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Notes Register Item Description
Address
3 10608: Reserved Reserved
3 10609: Reserved Reserved
3 10610: Reserved Reserved
3 10611: Reserved Reserved
3 10612: Reserved Reserved
3 10613: Reserved Reserved
3 10614: Reserved Reserved
3 10615: Reserved Reserved
3 10616: Reserved Reserved
3 10617: Reserved Reserved
3 10618: Reserved Reserved
3 10619: Reserved Reserved
3 10620: Reserved Reserved
3 10621: Reserved Reserved
3 10622: Reserved Reserved
3 10623: Reserved Reserved
3 10624: Reserved Reserved
3 10625: Reserved Reserved
3 10626: Reserved Reserved
3 10627: Reserved Reserved
3 10628: Reserved Reserved
3 10629: Reserved Reserved
3 10630: Reserved Reserved
3 10631: Reserved Reserved
3 10632: Reserved Reserved
3 10633: Reserved Reserved
3 10634: Reserved Reserved
3 10635: Reserved Reserved
3 10636: Reserved Reserved
3 10637: Reserved Reserved
3 10638: Reserved Reserved
3 10639 Reserved Reserved
3 10640: Reserved Reserved
3 10641: 51P-3 Status Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Control Enabled (Status)
3 10642: 51P-3 Momentary Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Control Enabled (Momentary)
3 10643: 51N-3 Status Winding 3 Neutral Time Overcurrent Control Enabled (Status)
3 10644: 51N-3 Winding 3 Neutral Time Overcurrent Control Enabled (Momentary)
Momentary
3 10645: 50P-3 Status 1st Winding 3 Phase Time Instantaneous Control Enabled (Status)
3 10646: 50P-3 Momentary 1st Winding 3 Phase Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
(Momentary)
3 10647: 50N-3 Status 1st Winding 3 Neutral Time Instantaneous Control Enabled (Status)
3 10648: 50N-3 1st Winding 3 Neutral Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
Momentary (Momentary)
3 10649: 150P-3 Status 2nd Winding 3 Phase Time Instantaneous Control Enabled (Status)
3 10650: 150P-3 2nd Winding 3 Phase Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
Momentary (Momentary)
3 10651: 150N-3 Status 2nd Winding 3 Neutral Time Instantaneous Control Enabled (Status)
3 10652: 150N-3 2nd Winding 3 Neutral Time Instantaneous Control Enabled
Momentary (Momentary)
3 10653: 46-3 Status Winding 3 Negative Sequence Control Enabled (Status)
3 10654: 46-3 Momentary Winding 3 Negative Sequence Control Enabled (Momentary)
3 10655: 51G Status Ground Time Overcurrent Control Enabled (Status)
3 10656: 51G Momentary Ground Time Overcurrent Control Enabled (Momentary)
69
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Notes Register Item Description
Address
3 10657: 50G Status Ground Time Instantaneous Control Enabled (Status)
3 10658: 50G Momentary Ground Time Instantaneous Control Enabled (Momentary)
3 10659: 150G Status 2nd Ground Time Instantaneous Control Enabled (Status)
3 10660: 150G Momentary 2nd Ground Time Instantaneous Control Enabled (Momentary)
3 10661: ECI3 Status Event Capture Initiate Enabled (Status)
3 10662: ECI3 Momentary Event Capture Initiate Enabled (Momentary)
3 10663: Reserved Reserved
3 10664: Reserved Reserved
3 10665: Reserved Reserved
3 10666: Reserved Reserved
3 10667: Reserved Reserved
3 10668: Reserved Reserved
3 10669: Reserved Reserved
3 10670: Reserved Reserved
3 10671: Reserved Reserved
3 10672: Reserved Reserved
3= Three Winding TPU Only

Application Example: Obtain Winding 1 Phase Time and Winding 2 Phase Time (51P-1 and 51P-2 Status).
The relay status is available from inputs 10517 through 10520 using Momentary Change Detect Bits. Figures 5-
21 and 5-22 illustrate the polling sequence and raw data returned over the network utilizing function code 02
using Momentary change detect notification.

Function 02 - Read Input Status

Example - Read Breaker Status 51P-1 and 51P-2.
Although only 4 data bits are needed, 16 shall be
read starting from 10513.Modbus Slave Addr =1
C
E

Read from
1X Mapping
Host Sends : 01 02 02 04 00 10 78 7E Modbus RTU Mode Used
Node Addr = 01
Function = 02
Data Address = 513 ( which is 512 [ Modbus is offset by 1] in hex =0200)
Amount of Data Requested = 16 Inputs
CRC-16 Checksum = 78 7E
Relay Responds: 01 02 02 61 01 51 E8
Addr = 01
Function = 02
Data Bytes Received = 2
Data Received = 61 01
CRC - 16 Checksum = 51 E8

Figure 5-21. Momentary Change Detect Status Example

70
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

Function 02- Read Input Status

Example - Analysis of Data Received

6 1 0 1

0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

10520 51P-2 Momentary 10521 51N-1 Status

10519 51P-2 Status 10522 51N-1 Momentary
10518 51P-1 Momentary 10523 51G-2 Status
10517 51P-1 Status 10524 51G-2 Momentary
10516 87H Momentary 10525 50P-1 Status
10515 87H Status
10526 50P-1 Momentary
10514 87T Momentary
10513 87T Status 10527 50P-2 Status
10528 50P-2 Momentary
RESULT : 51P-2 has changed status twice between scans It is
now Disabled. 51P-1and 87T is Enabled and has not changed
twice between scans. 51N-1 is enabled.

Figure 5-22. Decode of Raw Data Bits as Seen on Data Scope Analyzer
Physical Input Momentary Change Detect (32 Elements Defined)
Physical inputs are mappable for various functional inputs. Their status is available at the following addresses as
illustrated in Table 5-8. The status information is similar to that presented in Table 5-7 above, however
momentary status is provided in this block.

Table 5-8. Physical Input Momentary Change Detect Register Map

Notes Address Item Description

11025: Reserved Reserved
11026: Reserved Reserved
11027: Reserved Reserved
11028: Reserved Reserved
11029: Reserved Reserved
11030: Reserved Reserved
11031: Reserved Reserved
11032: Reserved Reserved
11033: Reserved Reserved
11034: Reserved Reserved
11035: Reserved Reserved
11036: Reserved Reserved
11037: Reserved Reserved
11038: Reserved Reserved
11039: Reserved Reserved
11040: Reserved Reserved
11041: IN8 Status Physical Input 8 Status
11042: IN8 Momentary Physical Input 8 (Momentary)
11043: IN7 Status Physical Input 7 Status
11044: IN7 Momentary Physical Input 7 (Momentary)
11045: IN6 Status Physical Input 6 Status
11046: IN6 Momentary Physical Input 6 Change Detect Between Host Scan
11047: IN5 Status Physical Input 5 Status
11048: IN5 Momentary Physical Input 5 Change Detect Between Host Scan
11049: IN4 Status Physical Input 4 Status
11050: IN4 Momentary Physical Input 4 Change Detect Between Host Scan
11051: IN3 Status Physical Input 3 Status
71
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Notes Address Item Description
11052: IN3 Momentary Physical Input 3 Change Detect Between Host Scan
11053: IN2 Status Physical Input 2 Status
11054: IN2 Momentary Physical Input 2 Change Detect Between Host Scan
11055: IN1 Status Physical Input 1 Status
11056: IN1 Momentary Physical Input 1 Change Detect Between Host Scan

4X Register Read Capabilities

The TPU2000/2000R implementation of 4X registers allow for both status reads and in limited cases for control
register writes. Many host devices do not allow the access of data from discrete data types (such as 0X and 1X
discrete output and input function codes). The Modbus implementation within the TPU2000/2000R relay allows
for Modbus commands 03, 16 (10 hex) and 23 (17 hex) register commands. Real time relay status is available for
the following relay data types and functionality:

• Relay Status
• Diagnostic Status
• Unit Information
• CT and PT Information
• Physical Input Status
• Logical Input Status
• Physical Output Status
• Logical Output Status
• Load Metering Data
• Demand Metering Data
• Master Trip Functionality
• Fault Record Buffering (1- 32)
• Event Record Buffering (1- 128)
• Breaker Counter Operation Retrieval
• Force of Physical Outputs
• Breaker Control Functions over the network
• Reset of Counter, Event Buffer, Operational Buffer, Seal In and Target information.

Each function code and data type shall be explained in detail, within the following sections.
Modbus protocol allows a variety of information to be placed within the 4X register types. The interpretation of the
returned data is key to data received in the request. Modbus protocol is predicated upon register information
being returned. A register is 2 bytes, or 16 bits which translates into one word. Multiple words may be combined
to form a longer word which allows a larger read to obtained from the TPU2000/2000R. The TPU2000/2000R
supports the following data return types for 4X formats:

• Unsigned - 16 bits - 2 bytes – Range 0 to + 65,535

• Signed - 16 bits – 2 bytes - Range –32,768 to 32,767
• Unsigned Long - 32 bits - 4 bytes - Range 0 to +4,294,967,295
• Signed Long - 32 bits - 4 bytes - Range -2,147,483,648 to +2,147,483,647
• ASCII - 16 bits – 2 bytes – 2 characters per register (Reference Appendix B)

The tables contained within this document reference the above definitions and give the cadence of bytes or words
as:

• MSB Most Significant Byte

• LSB Least Significant Byte
• MSW Most Significant Word
• LSW Least Significant Word
• Msb Most signficant bit
• Lsb Least significant bit

72
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
One must take particular note when interpreting the data bits returned from the IED. Different manufacturers input
data from Modbus devices however, each manufacturer starts its address start addresses taking into account the
zero offset whereas, other manufacturers do not. Some manufacturers number their data bit presentations in the
registers differently. Figure 5-23 below illustrates the register decoding differences.

Most Significant Bit Least Significant Bit

ABB 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 - First data Address = 1.

DOCUMENTATION

MODICON
DOCUMENTATION 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 - First data Address = 1.

TELEMECANIQUE
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 - First data Address = 0.
DOCUMENTATION

For Example: If a Telemechanique PLC was serving as a Modbus host, the ABB
documentation for bit interpretation most significant bit = bit 15 leftmost bit, least
significant bit = bit 0 rightmost bit. However, to access a register the host would need
to subtract the value of 1 from the data address to obtain the correct data.

If a Modicon PLC was serving as a Modbus host, the ABB documentation would need
to be transposed to acknowledge that any data analyzed by the host in the bit 16 position
would reflect the status described as Bit 0 lsb nomenclature. No data address offset
would need to be performed to obtain the correct information from the protective relay.

Figure 5-23. Vendor Documentation Translation Example

Function Code 03 – Read Holding Registers (Read Only)

The 4x frame sequence is illustrated in Figure 5-24 for Function 03 (Read Holding Registers). The Host sends
the protocol request and the TPU2000/2000R responds. The host decodes the data requested dependent upon
the definition of the register data. The reader should note that Modbus ASCII denotes a Colon (:) and Carriage
Return/Line Feed combination for Start of Message and End Of Message designators. Modbus RTU designates
3 character delays for a Start of Message and End Of Message designator. Tables 5-9 through 5-19 list the
register mapping for Modbus reads. Access of Momentary data access is not available through 4X reads.

Function 03 - Read Holding Registers

Slave Funct. Start Start Regs Regs Error
SOM Addr. Code Addr Addr Read Read Check EOM
03 HI LO HI LO
Byte 1 …2……..3…….4…….5……6……..7….
Modbus Host Modbus Slave Addr =1
Command
Allows for C
E

Read from
125 Registers 4X Mapping
Max.
Slave Funct. Byte Data Data Data Error
SOM Addr. Code Count Byte Byte Byte Check EOM
SOM = Start of Message 03 * Hi Lo Lo
EOM = End of Message
Note: Varies with
MSB LSB MSB LSB
Modbus
Emulation
Register Hi Byte 151413121110 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Register Lo Byte

Figure 5-24. 4x Data Read Frame Format

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Register Scaling and Re-Mapping and User Definable Register (UDR) Configuration
Process
In the evolution of SCADA hosts, different capabilities have been implemented in conjunction with a protocol’s
implementation. Some SCADA manufacturers have limited the range of numbers accepted at the host level.
Other SCADA manufacturers have reserved alternate definitions of most significant bit placement. Still, other
SCADA manufacturers have restricted the amount of commands, which a host may send over a network.

ABB’s implementation of Register Scaling and Re-Mapping is one method of dealing with certain restrictions or
limitations of a SCADA host’s protocol implementation. For example, if a host device only accepts numbers from a
value of 0 to 4095 (12 bit unipolar) or –2047 to + 2048, how can that host device interpret the Van (Voltage a to
neutral) in the TPU2000 which reports the value as a number from 0 to +4,294,967,295 (32 bit number)? The
answer is that one of the devices must take the 32 bit data and scale it into a format usable by the other device.
Many hosts share this limitation and are unable to undertake the mathematical machinations to scale the data
value. The ABB TPU2000 and 2000R permits scaling of its own internal data. The procedure is straightforward in
that a simple configuration screen is presented to the operator and menu of choices is selected to complete the
configuration procedure.

Re-mapping is especially instrumental in increasing network throughput by allowing all information to be accessed
via one network transaction. Within the TPU2000 and 2000R, multitudes of values are available for retrieval via a
network connection. However, different protocols require that each group of information can only be accessed via
a single network query. Thus if three different groups of information are required via the network, three network
accesses must occur. However, if the information is re-mapped to a single memory area in the relay, only one
network access need be undertaken to gather the data. Network throughput is increased. Register scaling and
re-mapping is common to all ABB TPU2000 and 2000R relays. The Register Scaling and Re-Mapping procedure
is the same for DNP/Modbus/Modbus Plus/Standard Ten Byte Protocols. Modbus uses this method to group data
so that throughput may be improved by obtaining the data in one network scan.

TPU2000 and TPU2000R protective relays provide for scaling and re-mapping functionality. The TPU does not
support this capability. Figure 5-25 illustrates the example of re-mapping Van to one of 32 possible Modbus
register locations. The example table configuration entries are shown in the Figure. A definition of each
configuration entry and mathematically derived configuration examples follow.

TPU2000 and 2000R Internal Operation

The TPU2000 and TPU2000R reads the raw analog values received from the CT and PT physical connections.
The microprocessor-based relay then converts the analog values to a raw digital numeric value from the relay’s
internal Analog to Digital Converter (A/D) hardware platform. The conversion of the voltage and current readings
is not complete. The TPU2000 and TPU2000R microprocessor then takes the raw converted value and performs
a mathematical calculation providing a numeric value which is displayed on the relay’s front panel MMI or through
network accesses.

A protection engineer would recognize the terms as such:

PRIMARY VALUES – the metering values displayed on the protective relay’s front panel interface.

SECONDARY VALUES – the current or voltage received by the CT or PT attached to the unit.

SCALED VALUES – the value received by the host device (or calculated by the IED and transmitted to the host)
through the communication interface.

The mathematical calculations involved require the CT Phase, CT Neutral, and PT ratios in order to convert the
raw A/D to an understandable value, displayed on the front panel MMI or available for access via a network
connection. Thus, the information Van (Voltage A to Neutral), is displayed on the front panel MMI is in converted
format (not raw A/D readings), and the data received via the Modbus/Modbus Plus Registers (40265 and 40266)
is reported in Volts in a 32 bit representation. The maximum value able to be physically metered by the relay is

74
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
dependent upon the TPU2000/2000R and the ratio of the PT and CT’s used. The CT and PT values are entered
into the TPU through ECP/WinECP in the Configuration Settings Menu illustrated in Figure 5-14. However, life as
we know it, is not perfect. Many SCADA hosts are unable to interpret the 32-bit value received over a network.
What can be done? ABB’s answer is to provide for a fill-in-the-blanks method of scaling. This method takes the
interpreted value and provides for DIVISOR SCALING (taking the MMI/network register values and dividing by a
constant) or a RATIO SCALING (taking the MMI values/network register values, PT Ratios, CT Ratios and Full
SCALE Metered Readings) and transform it into a raw scaled value depending on the minimum/maximum value
the SCADA system can interpret. The SCADA system must then receive the mathematical value and perform its
own internal calculations so that the data may be displayed to the operator which mirrors that displayed on the
relay’s front panel.
TYPICAL SCALING EXAMPLE

Change Register Configuration

400001 User Definable Register 40005

400002

32 400003 Scale 500

Source Register Address (4XXX) 265
Netwo rk

Mappable
Partn er
STATUS TARGETS DPU V1.0

N OR MAL A TIME 2000R

FA IL B INST AN TA NE OU S
P ICK UP FR EQU EN CY C

Registers Destination Data Type Bipolar (LSB)

C

400004
R EC LOSE R OU T NEG ATIVE S EQUE NC E
N
SYS TE M RE S ET TAR GE T RE SET
E

Destination Data Size 12 Bit

400005
Source Scale Type Voltage
TPU2000R Source Data Type Unsigned 32 Bit

40265 High Word Van

400032 To Accept Changes: Press Enter Return

40266 Low Word Van
No Change: Press Escape Key

Figure 5-25. Register Scaling Methodology

Figure 5-26. Change Configuration Settings Menu Illustrating CT and VT Configuration

ABB Data Type Definitions

All definitions within this manual shall be based upon bits or registers. The ABB concept of Register Scaling and
Remapping is based upon the Modbus address map contained within this protocol document, it is essential to
understand Modbus Protocol even when providing Register Scaling and Remapping for DNP, Modbus Plus or
Standard Ten Byte Protocols.

For example, Modbus requires all register values to be reported in 16 bit portions (1 word). Two registers may be
combined to form numeric representations for IEEE notations, long signed (a number from –2,147,483,648 to
+2,147,483,647) or unsigned numbers( a number from 0 to +4,294,967,295). If a value is requested in the short
form ( a number from –128 to +127, or 0 to 255), 16 bits will be returned as a response to the host’s request, but
the number will be within the range of an 8 bit integer.

75
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
msb lsb msb lsb
Word Data MSW Word Data LSW
Byte 0 Byte 1 Byte 2 Byte 3
Register Offsets of Signed/Unsigned Long

Word Data
Byte 0 Byte 1
Register Offsets of Signed /Unsigned Integers
0 Byte Data
Byte 0 Byte 1
Register Offsets of Signed/Unsigned Short
ASCII Char ASCII Char
Byte 0 Byte 1
Register Offsets of ASCII Characters

The TPU2000 and TPU2000R support the following data return types for 4X formats:

• Unsigned Short - 8 bits - 1 byte in 1 word - Range 0 to 255

• Signed Short - 8 bits - 1 byte in 1 word - Range -128 to +127
• Unsigned - 16 bits - 2 bytes in 1 word - Range 0 to + 65,535
• Signed - 16 bits - 2 bytes in 1 word - Range -32,768 to 32,767
• Unsigned Long - 32 bits - 4 bytes in 2 words - Range 0 to +4,294,967,295
• Signed Long - 32 bits - 4 bytes in 2 words - Range -2,147,483,648 to +2,147,483,647
• ASCII - 16 bits - 2 bytes in 1 word 2 characters per register (Reference Appendix B)

The tables contained within this document reference the above definitions and give the cadence of bytes or words
as:

• MSB Most Significant Byte

• LSB Least Significant Byte
• MSW Most Significant Word
• LSW Least Significant Word
• msb Most Significant Bit
• lsb Least Significant Bit

Register Scaling Investigated

Within ECP and WinECP, the Change Settings Mode must be entered. A selection titled “Register Configuration”
will appear to the operator. Within ECP, a screen as depicted in Figures 5-26 and 5-27 appears allowing
configuration of any of the 32 available registers.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

Figure 5-27. User Definable Register Configuration Screen

When using the ABB ECP Relay configuration program or the ABB WinECP Relay configuration program, the
following menu items must be selected for each of the 32 mappable and scalable entries. The scaled register
addresses are resident in Modbus addressing format from Register 40001 through 40032. The following fields
must be configured to perform scaling correctly:

Table 5-9. Register Scaling Queries

WIN ECP/ ECP QUERY QUERY SELECTIONS

SCALING METHOD UNIPOLAR
NEGATIVE UNIPOLAR
BIPOLAR
OFFSET BIPOLAR
DESTINATION REGISTER JUSTIFICATION LSB (Least Significant Bit)
(Selectable with Scaling Method)
MSB (Most Significant Bit)
DESTINATION REGISTER SIZE 16 Bits
12 Bits
8 Bits
4 Bits
2 Bit
SOURCE REGISTER ADDRESS 257 – XXXX which is a valid 4X register listed
within this document
SOURCE REGISTER TYPE 16 Bits Signed
16 Bits Unsigned
32 Bits Signed
32 Bits Unsigned
SOURCE SCALE RANGE 1 – 65535
SOURCE SCALE TYPE CURRENT
VOLTAGE
POWER
NORMAL
REMAINDER

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Figure 5-27 illustrates the WIN ECP configuration, which appears before the operator upon configuration of each
of the User Definable Registers (UDR). Using the computer’s arrow keys to select the field, and depressing the
space bar shall allow configuration of the fields within this popup menu screen.

Figure 5-28. Popup Menu Configuration Screen for Data Type Register Selections

Scaling Option and Destination Register Length Options Explained

The source data may be scaled from a 32 bit or 16 bit value from the relay to a 16,12,8,4,or 2, bit scale of the
value which is sent to a destination register. The scaling, minimum and maximum values sent to the destination
register are listed in the table below.

Table 5-10. Minimum and Maximum Ranges for Scaled Numbers Depending Upon Scale Option
and Bit Length Selected

SCALE 16 Bit Scale 12 Bit Scale 8 Bit Scale 4 Bit Scale 1 Bit Scale
OPTION min max min max min max min max min max
Offset 0 65535 0 4095 0 255 0 15 0 4
Bipolar
Bipolar -32768 32767 -2048 2047 -128 127 -8 7 -1 2
Unipolar 0 65535 0 4095 0 255 0 15 0 4
Negative 0 65535 0 4095 0 255 0 15 0 4
Unipolar

The above table lists the maximum and minimum values reported to a host in the scaled format. Table 5-10
illustrates the value correlation between the scale bit minimum and maximum numbers reported to the host
versus the unscaled values generated by the TPU2000 and 2000R.

78
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Within following discussions of scaling parameters, it should be remembered that the bit scale shall be referred to
as the quantity “N” which is used extensively for the final scaled value calculation. N shall be a value of 16,12,8,4,
or 2, which corresponds to the Bit Scale type referred to in Table 5-10 above.
Unscaled Scaled
Unscaled Scaled Value In The Value Reported To
Value In The Value Reported To DPU2000R the Host Via Network
DPU2000R the Host Via Network

+ Full Scale Table 2 Maximum Value Y

AR
R IM I S
P E E
IF ALU ITIV
V OS ED
P IS RN
0 ET U
R
Table 2 Minimum Value 0
0 Table 2 Minimum Value

Y
AR
M S
PRI E I VE
If AL ATI
U
V EG ED
N ” IS RN
0
‘ ET U
R - Full Scale Table 2 Maximum Value

NEGATIVE
UNIPOLAR UNIPOLAR
SCALING SCALING

Unscaled Scaled Unscaled Scaled

Value In The Value ReportedTo the Value In The Value ReportedTo the
DPU2000R Host Via Network DPU2000R Host Via Network
+ Full Scale Table 2 Maximum Value + Full Scale Table 2 Maximum Value

0 Table 2 Maximum Value/2 0 0

- Full Scale Table 2 Minimum Value - Full Scale Table 2 Minimum Value

OFFSET
BIPOLAR BIPOLAR
SCALING SCALING

Figure 5-29. Relationship Between Scaled and Unscaled Formats for Offset Bipolar, Bipolar,
Unipolar, and Negative Unipolar Scaling Selection in the TPU2000 and 2000R

If one were to mathematically compute the minimum and maximum values as described above in Table 5-10 and
relate the values to the unscaled full scale + and full scale – values, the following equations would result from the
analysis.

Data Type Definitions Value Ranges

EQUATION 1:
Offset Bipolar (0 to +2N-1) where 0 = -FS, 2N-1-1 = 0 and 2N-1 = +FS
EQUATION 2:
Bipolar (-2N-1 to + 2N-1-1) where -2N-1 = -FS, 0 = 0 and 2N-1-1 = +FS
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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

EQUATION 3:
Unipolar (0 to 2N-1) where 0 = 0 and 2N-1 = +FS
EQUATION 4:
Negative Unipolar (0 to 2N-1) where 0 = 0 and 2N-1 = -FS

NOTE: for the above equations “N” = the amount of bits selected for scaling (i.e. 16, 12, 8, 4, 2)

Destination Register Length Justification Options Explained

Modbus has one definition, but its definition has been interpreted differently by various protocol implementers.
This presents a special challenge to the automation engineer. For example, some host device implementations
count the first address as address zero whereas other implementers count the first address as address 1 and
internally shift the address to offset it by 1 to account for the baseline format.

Another interpretation has been that of most significant bit and least significant bit justification. Two selections are
possible for the query DESTINATION BIT JUSTIFICATION. Selections as per Table 5-10 and Figure 5-30 are
MSB and LSB. Figure 5-30 illustrates the bit definition and bit padding for the DESTINATION BIT
JUSTIFICATION field selection and DESTINATION REGISTER SIZE query.

MSB Justification LSB Justification

16
BIT 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

12
BIT 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0 0 0 0

8
BIT 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 56 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

4
BIT
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 3 4 1 2 3 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2
BIT 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 1 2 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

NOTE : Bit designated as a 1 is the words most significant bit

whereas the highest bit number is the least significant bit.
0 indicates a padded bit.

Figure 5-30. Bit Justification Notation

An investigation of Figure 5-30 illustrates that register justification shifts the data to the left of the right of the
register. If the reported data for example is to be reported as 1 after scaling, the internal Modbus presentation to
the host shall be 0001 hex in 12 bit MSB justification format and 0010 in the 12 bit LSB justification format. In both
cases Bit 12 is set to represent the number 1, however the reported data to the host is shifted accordingly
depending upon the hosts interpretation of the Modbus data.

Source Register Address and Source Register Type Explained

Table 5-11 lists the source addresses of each of the TPU quantities which may be mapped to the User Definable
Registers. The addresses are actually the MODBUS addresses from the TPU Modbus Address map. One may
consult the TPU 2000/2000R Automation Guide for the exact addresses. For example, if one wished to map the
Voltage a to neutral value from its Modbus address at Register 40265, the entry within the SOURCE REGISTER
query would be 265. The leading 40 designation (or 4X as some refer to it as) is not required. However, for ease
of configuration, the pointer addresses are given to the user in Table 5-11.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

Within this Automation Technical Guide several designations are given for the source data type. Each value
reported within a 4X Register has a separate designation. Example data type designations available for scaling
and re-mapping are as follows:

Unsigned Long Register 40385 Restraint Current A Winding 1 32 Bit Register Unsigned
Unsigned Short Register 40260 Restraint Current A 16 Bit Register Signed
Unsigned Long Registers 40513 Voltage Phase A 32 Bit Double Register Unsigned
Signed Long Registers 40528
40528 kWatts Phase A 32 Bit Double Register Signed

The query field may contain any of the above four register types for data transfer.

Source Scale Range and Source Scale Type Selections Explained

Scaling is determined by a simple formula depending upon the SCALE TYPE, FULL SCALE/SCALE FACTOR,
SCALING OPTION, and DESTINATION LENGTH, values.

Each of the 4X registers defined within the Modbus Protocol Document are classified by being a Current Value,
Voltage Value, or Power Value. If one of these aforementioned scale types are selected, the value in the FULL
SCALE/SCALE FACTOR field is designated as the maximum value of the unscaled source value. If the source
value is above the configured FULL SCALE/SCALE FACTOR field value, the maximum value (as shown in Table
X) will be reported as the destination register scaled value.

The values within the relay may be scaled by an integer factor if a normal or remainder scaling type is selected. If
one of aforementioned selections are within the FULL SCALE/SCALE FACTOR selection field then the selection
is automatically the scale factor.

The allowable values for the FULL SCALE/SCALE FACTOR field are from 1 to 65535. This is equivalent to the
secondary quantities and the relationship to the primary quantities being scaled as per said formulas below.
(which should be familiar to those of you who are “old” transducer engineers.)

If one of the voltage, current, or power SCALE TYPES are selected, then one or more of the following CT /PT
ratio values must be known to compute the destination scaled value. The quantities which must be known to
compute the equations for scaling are:

40158: Unsigned Short Phase CT (CT)

40159: Unsigned Short Neutral CT Ratio (CT)
40160: Unsigned Short PT Ratio (PT)

NOTE: If the quantity being scaled is a Phase Current then the Phase A CT value entered in WIN ECP is used in
the following equations. If the quantity being scaled is a Neutral Current value, then the Neutral Current CT is
used in the following scaling equations. The values may be viewed from the ECP/WinECP program as illustrated
in Figure 5-16.

IF OFFSET BIPOLAR CURRENT IS SELECTED

EQUATION 5:
Register Value = (2N-1*Source Value / [FS*CT Ratio])+2N-1-1

IF OFFSET BIPOLAR VOLTAGE IS SELECTED

EQUATION 6:
Register Value = (2N-1*Source Value / [FS*PT Ratio])+2N-1-1

IF OFFSET BIPOLAR POWER IS SELECTED

EQUATION 7:
Register Value = (2N-1*Source Value / [FS*CT Ratio*PT Ratio])+2N-1-1

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

IF NORMAL SCALING IS SELECTED

EQUATION 8:
Register Value = Source Value / Scale

IF REMAINDER SCALING IS SELECTED

EQUATION 9:
Register Value = Remainder of [Source Value/Scale] (commonly referred to as the modulus
function).

IF BIPOLAR CURRENT IS SELECTED

EQUATION 10:
Register Value = (2N-1*Source Value / [FS*CT Ratio])

IF BIPOLAR VOLTAGE IS SELECTED

EQUATION 11:
Register Value = (2N-1*Source Value / [FS*PT Ratio])

IF BIPOLAR POWER IS SELECTED

EQUATION 12:
Register Value = (2N-1*Source Value / [FS*CT Ratio*PT Ratio])

IF UNIPOLAR OR NEGATIVE UNIPOLAR EQUATIONS ARE USED, Then the BIPOLAR equations above are
applicable with the note that,
FOR UNIPOLAR, if the result of the equation (10,11,or 12) is positive, then the register is filled with the value
calculated, else the reported value is 0
FOR NEGATIVE UNIPOLAR, If the result of the equation (10,11, or 12) is negative, then the register is filled with
the absolute value of the equation. If the calculated value is positive in sign, then the reported value is 0.

One should notice that if equations 5, 6, 7, 10, 11,or 12 are used, the SCALE entry shown in Figure 5-12?, refers
to the full scale value referenced in the equations. If equations 8 or 9 are used, the SCALE entry shown in Figure
8-2 refers to the Scale divisor denominator as referenced.

TPU2000 and 2000R User Definable Register Defaults

The TPU2000 and 2000R contains User Definable Register default mappings as shown in Table 5-11 below. It
should be noted that the register shall saturate at the maximum values computed and shown in Table 5-10 above.
The maximum saturation value can be computed to be 2N-1 where N is the register size in bits.

Table 5-11. Default Scaling and Remapping Register Assignments

User Definable Register Type Start Register FS or Description

Register (Bits) (Bits/Type) Scale(Type)
1: 40001 Unipolar (16) 40129 (16/Unsigned) 1(Normal) Relay Status
2: 40002 Offset Bipolar (12) 40393 (16/Unsigned) 10 (Current) Load Current A(Wdg 2)
3: 40003 Offset Bipolar (12) 40395 (16/Unsigned) 10 (Current) Load Current B(Wdg 2)
4: 40004 Offset Bipolar (12) 40397 (16/Unsigned) 10 (Current) Load Current C(Wdg 2)
5: 40005 Offset Bipolar (12) 40513 (32/Unsigned) 150 (Voltage) Voltage VAN
6: 40006 Offset Bipolar (12) 40515 (32/Unsigned) 150 (Voltage) Voltage VBN
7: 40007 Offset Bipolar (12) 40517 (32/Unsigned) 150 (Voltage) Voltage VCN
8: 40008 Offset Bipolar (12) 40552 (32/Signed) 3000 (Power) 3 Phase Watts
9: 40009 Offset Bipolar (12) 40554 (32/Signed) 3000 (Power) 3 Phase VARs
10: 10010 Offset Bipolar (12) 40528 (32/Signed) 1000 (Power) Phase A Watts
11: 40011 Offset Bipolar (12) 40530 (32/Signed) 1000 (Power) Phase B Watts
12: 40012 Offset Bipolar (12) 40532 (32/Signed) 1000 (Power) Phase C Watts

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
13: 40013 Offset Bipolar (12) 40534 (32/Signed) 1000 (Power) Phase A VARs
14: 40014 Offset Bipolar (12) 40536 (32/Signed) 1000 (Power) Phase B VARs
15: 40015 Offset Bipolar (12) 40538 (32/Signed) 1000 (Power) Phase C VARs
16: 40016 Unipolar (16) 40158 (16/Unsigned) 1 (Normal) Phase CT Ratio
17: 40017 Unipolar (16) 40159 (16/Unsigned) 1 (Normal) PT Ratio
18: 40018 Offset Bipolar (12) 40399 (16/Unsigned) 10 (Current) Load Current N
19: 40019 Unipolar (16) 40556 (32/Signed) 10000 Pos 3 Phase
(Normal) kWatthours (High)
20: 40020 Unipolar (16) 40556 (32/Signed) 10000 Pos 3 Phase
(Remainder) kWatthours (Low)
21: 40021 Neg Unipolar (16) 40556 (32/Signed) 10000 Neg 3 Phase
(Normal) kWatthours (High)
22: 40022 Neg Unipolar (16) 40556 (32/Signed) 10000 Pos 3 Phase
(Remainder) kWatthours (Low)
23: 40023 Unipolar (16) 40558 (32/Signed) 10000 Pos 3 Phase
(Normal) kVARhours (High)
24: 40024 Unipolar (16) 40558 (32/Signed) 10000 Pos 3 Phase
(Remainder) kVARhours (Low)
25: 40025 Neg Unipolar (16) 40558 (32/Signed) 10000 Neg 3 Phase
(Normal) kVARhours (High)
26: 40026 Neg Unipolar (16) 40558 (32/Signed) 10000 Neg 3 Phase
(Remainder) kVARhours (Low)
27: 40027 Unipolar (16) 40562 (16/Unsigned) 1 (Normal) System Frequency
28: 40028 No Default No Default No Default Spare
29: 40029 No Default No Default No Default Spare
30: 40030 No Default No Default No Default Spare
31: 40031 No Default No Default No Default Spare
32: 40032 No Default No Default No Default Spare

An explanation of some of the above default mappings are offered as a guide to understanding the scaling
methodology implementation. Figure 5-31 illustrates the scaling procedure for remapped registers 40001 through
40032 Registers 257, 259, and 261 (as detailed in Table 5-11 above) contain the MMI reported current values to
be remapped and re-scaled to 12 bit Offset Bipolar Values.

400001

400002 OFFSET BIPOLAR

STATUS TARGETS DPU
Net work
Partner
V1.0
32 400003 12 bit resolution
Mappable 0= (-) Full Scale
NORMAL A TIME 2000R
FAIL B INS TANTANEOUS
P ICKU P
C
FREQUENC Y C

400004
REC LOS ER OUT NEGATIV E S EQUENCE
N

Registers
SYS TEM RESE T TARGET RE SET
E

400005 (12 bits -1)

2 - 1 = 2047 = 0
TPU2000R
Ia Current Mag. (12 bits)
2 - 1 = 4095 = (+) Full Scale
Ib Current Mag. 400032
REFERENCE TABLE 2
Ic Current Mag.

DPU 2000(R) Register Contents DPU 2000(R) MMI Display

in Register 40002, 40003, or 40004 or Register Contents of 40257, et al

RTU or Host Reads 4095 (+) Full Scale = Scale * CT phase = 10* 100 = 1000

RTU or Host Reads 2047 0 Amperes

RTU or Host Reads 0 (-) Full Scale = - Scale * CT Phase = - 10 * 100 =

- 1000

Figure 5-31. Register Scaling Default Example

The mathematics to determine the reported value to the host is illustrated in Figure 5-31 and using Equation 5
above.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Full Scale = 10 MAX VALUE ALLOWABLE ON FPI = 10 * CT ratio.

CT Ratio (Current Calculation) = 100:1 (as per the default screen shown in Figure 8-2)
Source Value Location = 385 [16 Bit Value Signed
Calculate the 12 bit scaled reading when the TPU2000R indicates 5A for Ia.
(12 bits -1) (12 bits -1)
(( 2 * 5A)/(10 * 100)) +(2 - 1) = 3071 counts.

Thus Equation 7 illustrates that a current of 5A displayed on the MMI shall indicate a count of 3071 reported to the
SCADA Host when register 40002 is read. The SCADA host shall then interpret it and display it on its host screen
as 5 A.

Perhaps another example shall suffice. The TPU2000/2000R also meters voltages. The next example illustrates
the scaling which occurs for the default registers, 40006, and 40007. Figure 8-8 shows the scale algorithm
application for scaling to an Offset Bipolar 12 bit number.
Change Register Configuration
400001

TPU2000R .
. OFFSET BIPOLAR
.
32 400005
12 bit resolution
0 = (-) Full Scale
Network

Mappable
Partner
STATUS TARGETS DPU V1.0
NORMAL A TIME 2000R
FAIL B INSTANTANE OUS
PICKUP FREQUENCY C

Registers
C

400006
RECLOSER OUT NE GATIVE SEQUE NCE

SYSTE M RESE T
N
TA RGET RESET
E

400007
(12 bits -1)
40265 Va Voltage Mag. Hi 2 - 1 = 2047 = 0
40266 Va Voltage Mag. Lo (12 bits)
2 - 1 = 4095 = (+) Full Scale
40268 VbVoltage Mag. Hi
400032

40269 VbVoltage Mag. Lo

40271 Vc Voltage Mag. Hi

40272 Vc Voltage Mag. Lo

Value stored in Registers TPU 2000/2000R Metered Value reported

40005, 40006,and 40007 read by to the MMI SCREEN
the SCADA Host.
RTU or Host Reads 4095 (+) Full Scale = 50000 V = FS * PT

RTU or Host Reads 2047 0 Amperes

RTU or Host Reads 0 (-) Full Scale = - 50000 V = FS * PT

Figure 5-32. Scaling Example for Voltage Mapped Registers

The values used for this example are:

Full Scale = 500

PT Ratio (Current Calculation) = 100:1
Source Value Location = 513 [neglect the leading 4] 32 Bit Value Unsigned

Using Equation 6 the following results when calculating the numeric value reported to the SCADA host when
register 40005, 40006 or 40007 is accessed.

(12 bits -1) (12 bits -1)

(( 2 * 11884)/(500 * 100)) + (2 - 1) = 3699.562 counts

1622.562 + 2047 = 3699

When the front panel MMI reads 11884 V, a value of 3699 is reported to the SCADA host.

One final example is illustrated for transferring values from different areas in the protective relay to the default
table. Such values as Relay status (located in register 40129 and transferred to 40001), Phase CT ratio (used by
the SCADA host to provide for scale conversion located in Register 40158 and transferred to 40016), PT ratio
(used by the SCADA host to provide for scale conversion in Register 40160 and transferred to 40017), and
system frequency (located in Register 40027).
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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

The transfer of registers to a block is accomplished by using equation 8 and providing a scale factor of 1. Thus
the contents of the source register are divided by 1 and transferred to the User Definable Register Table. It is
important that the scale type of 16 be use d to ensure the transfer is not scaled.

Relay Status (1 Register Defined)

Bit 0 shall update if the unit has failed Self Test. Bits 1 (Lsb) through Bit 4, Bit 9 and 10, shall update to a 1 if any
of the corresponding data to the bit group changes. The Bits shall reset when the register is polled by the host.
Bits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, update the status real time indicate the state of the bit defined
TPU2000/2000R relay feature.
If Bit 2 is enabled, then 6X register parameterization data has been changed through the front panel of the
TPU2000/2000R. In an automation application, a read of this register allows for quick determination of which data
to access for immediate display. The Bits are reset when read by the host. Table 5-12 lists the bit mapping for the
relay status register.
The Relay Status register is especially valuable in that if a TPU2000/2000R value has changed, it may be
determined via a read of Register 40129. Once the Relay Status register has been accessed by the host, all bits
in Register 40129 will be reset by the relay. The status shall then be refreshed by the TPU2000/2000R until the
next host read of Register 40129. Once the status change has been detected by the host, specific registers
further detailing the status change may be accessed by the host.

Table 5-12. Relay Status Modbus Address Map Definition

Register Item Description

Address
40129 Relay Status Unsigned 16 bit
Bit 0 Self Test (Lsb) Self Test In Progress
Bit 1 Contact Input Changed Input Transitioned
Bit 2 Local Settings Changed Settings Changed
Bit 3 Remote Edit Disabled Edit Via Network Enabled
Bit 4 Alternate Settings 1 Active Alternate Setting Group 1 Enabled
Bit 5 Alternate Settings 2 Active Alternate Setting Group 2 Enabled
Bit 6 New Fault Record New Fault Record In Buffer
Bit 7 Control Power Cycled Unit Power Cycled
Bit 8 New Operation Recorded New Operation Record in Buffer
Bit 9 New Peak Demand Recorded New Peak Demand In Buffer
Bit 10 New Minimum Demand Value New Minimum Demand In Bufferl
Bit 11 Reserved
Bit 12 Reserved
Bit 13 Reserved
Bit 14 Reserved
Bit 15 Reserved (Msb)

Application Example. A Modbus Host is able to parse data in a bit format which it access through the network.
The host is required to monitor a TPU2000/2000R for new fault and event records. What command should be
sent to a TPU2000/2000R to gather the information.

Figures 5-33 and 5-34 illustrate data strings sent to the TPU2000/2000R to determine if a new event or operation
record has been stored.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Modbus Slave Addr =1

EC

Read from
4X Mapping
Obtain the Relay Flag from theTPU 2000R ( Register 40129)
Host Sends : 01 03 00 80 00 01 - - = LRC or CRC Code
Addr = 01
Function = 03
Address = 40129 ( which is 128 in hex = 0080)
Amount of Data Requested = 1 Register
Relay Responds: 01 03 02 08 2C -
Addr = 01
Function = 03
Data Bytes Received = 2
Data Received = 08 2C

Figure 5-33. Application Example: Fetch Relay Status from the TPU2000/2000R

Modbus Slave Addr =1

C
E

Read from
4X Mapping
Obtain the Relay Diagnostic Status Flag from the TPU 2000R ( Register 40129)
Data Received = 08 2C
MSB = 08= 0000 1000 Binary LSB = 2C = 0010 1100 Binary
Bits 10 - 15 = 0000 10 Control Power Cycled = 0
New Fault Recorded = 0
New Peak Demand Value Recorded = 0 Alt 2 Settings Active =
New Operation Recorded = 0 Alt 1 Settings Active = 0
Remote Edit Disabled = 1
Local Settings Change= 1
Input Changed = 0
Self Test = 0

Figure 5-34. Application Example: Returned Relay Response

Since the last read of the status register, a new fault record and event record has been input within the
TPU2000/2000R buffers.

Diagnostic Status (2 Registers Defined)

Bits 0, 1, or 2 are updated continuously. The TPU2000/2000R performs diagnostics:

• Upon power-up of the unit.

• Continuously thereafter on a periodic basis. A variety of TPU2000/2000R diagnostics are performed

and completed in 20 minute intervals.
If a “SELF TEST” failure is reported in Register 40129 Bit 0 or discrete output 0007, access of Register 40129
shall enable the user to access the cause. Diagnostic Status is reported via MMI front panel or Network port
access.
Bit 3 Reflects the OR’ing of all EEPROM Settings stored. (ie if one fails [bit 0, 1, or 2 is set to a 1]) this is set.
Within the TPU2000/2000R are three relay parameter copies. Upon power-up, the copies are compared to each
other. If there is a miscompute, a TPU2000/2000R PROM Failure is logged. Bit 3 is set when the unit failures to
successfully read from all three copies of the Stored Parameters.

Bits 0 through 3 are cleared only at a unit Power On Reset, or a unit TPU2000/2000R reset through the front
panel.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

IMPLEMENTATION TIP- Front Panel Reset Is Accomplished By Pressing The “C”, “E”, And “Up Arrow Keys”
Simultaneously On The Front MMI Panel Of The TPU2000/2000R.
The bit shall indicate 1 for diagnostic failure indication. These bits show the status.

Table 5-13. Diagnostic Status Modbus Address Map Definition

Register Address Item Description

40130 Main CPU Diag. Status Unsigned 16 Bit
Bit 15 DSP COP FAILURE (msb) Digital Signal Processor Failure
Bit 14 DSP +5V FAILURE Digital Signal Process Pwr supply Fail
Bit 13 DSP +/-15V FAILURE Digital Signal Process Pwr supply Fail
Bit 12 DSP +/-5V FAILURE Digital Signal Process Pwr supply Fail
Bit 11 DSP ADC FAILURE Analog/Digital Converter Fail
Bit 10 DSP EXT RAM FAILURE Digital Signal Process Pipeline Fail
Bit 9 DSP INT RAM FAILURE Digital Signal Process RAM Fail
Bit 8 DSP ROM FAILURE Digital Signal Process ROM Fail
Bit 7 Spare Reserved
Bit 6 Spare Reserved
Bit 5 Spare Reserved
Bit 4 Spare Reserved
Bit 3 CPU EEPROM FAILURE EEPROM Checksum fail on Refresh
Bit 2 CPU NVRAM FAILURE Non-Volatile RAM Failure
Bit 1 CPU EPROM FAILURE Checksum Failure on EPROM
Bit 0 CPU RAM FAILURE (lsb) Main CPU RAM FAILURE
40131 Bit 0 Reserved (Lsb)
Bit 1 Reserved
Bit 2 Reserved
Bit 3 Reserved
Bit 4 Reserved
Bit 5 Reserved
Bit 6 Reserved
Bit 7 Reserved
Bit 8 Reserved
Bit 9 Reserved
Bit 10 Reserved
Bit 11 Reserved
Bit 12 Reserved
Bit 13 Reserved
Bit 14 Reserved
Bit 15 Reserved (Msb)

Unit Information (15 Registers Defined)

Unit information status allows retrieval of TPU2000/2000R Executive firmware revision numbers, TPU2000/2000R
Catalog numbers as well as TPU2000/2000R Unit Serial numbers. The TPU2000/2000R has the use of only one
communication port, access of Register 40143 allows a remote host to determine which port is designated for
use. Two of the registers within the unit information block are scaled, 40140 and 40141. The returned unsigned
16 bit data values when divided by 100 will mirror the revision numbers as seen on the front LCD panel within the
Unit Information menu of the TPU2000/2000R. These are the only scaled registers within this block of 4X
registers available for read. Table 5-14 further defines the Unit Information status block.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Table 5-14. Unit Information Status Modbus Address Map Definition

Register Item Description
Address
40132 Relay Configuration Unsigned Integer
Bit 0 Meter Winding Mode 0,0 = Winding 1, 0,1 = Winding 2
Bit 1 Meter Winding Mode 1,0 = Winding 3
Bit 2 PT Configuration 0 = Wye: 1 = Delta
Bit 3 Var/HR Unit Meas. 0 = k Whr/k Varh, 1= M Whr/M Vhr
Bit 4 Voltage Meas. Tech. 0 = Line to Neutral 1 = Line to Line
Bit 5 Reserved Reserved
Bit 6 Reserved Reserved
Bit 7 Reserved Reserved
Bit 8 Reserved Reserved
Bit 9 Reserved Reserved
Bit 10 Reserved Reserved
Bit 11 Reserved Reserved
Bit 12 Reserved Reserved
Bit 13 Reserved Reserved
Bit 14 Reserved Reserved
Bit 15 Reserved (Msb) Reserved
40133 Catalog Number (MSW) ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
40134 Catalog Number ASCII – 2 Characters
40135 Catalog Number ASCII – 2 Characters
40136 Catalog Number ASCII – 2 Characters
40137 Catalog Number ASCII – 2 Characters
40138 Catalog Number ASCII – 2 Characters
40139 Catalog Number ASCII – 2 Characters
40138 Catalog Number ASCII – 2 Characters
40139 Catalog Number ASCII – 2 Characters
40142 Catalog Number (LSW) ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
40143 Main CPU Sw Version Number Unsigned 16 Bit – (Scale Factor 100)
40144 Analog DSP Sw Version Number Unsigned 16 Bit – (Scale Factor 10)
40145 Front Panel Controller Sw Version Unsigned 16 Bit – (Scale Factor 10)
Number
40146 Communication Sw Version Number Unsigned 16 Bit – (Scale Factor 10)
40147 Unit Serial Number (MSW) Unsigned Long 32 Bit (Most Significant Word – 16 Bits)
40148 Unit Serial Number (LSW) Unsigned Long 32 Bit (Least Significant Word – 16 Bits)
40149 Unit Name (Most Significant Digits) ASCII – 2 Characters (Leftmost Digits)
40150 Unit Name ASCII – 2 Characters
40151 Unit Name ASCII – 2 Characters
40152 Unit Name ASCII – 2 Characters
40153 Unit Name ASCII – 2 Characters
40154 Unit Name ASCII – 2 Characters
40155 Unit Name ASCII – 2 Characters
40156 Unit Name ASCII – 2 Characters
40157 Unit Name (Least Significant Digits) ASCII – 2 Characters (Rightmost Digits)

Read Quick Status (3 Registers Defined)

CT and PT ratio configuration data is available. As standard, The CT ratio is to 1as is the Neutral and PT ratios
are to 1. Quick status registers are illustrated in Table 5-15.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

Table 5-15. Quick Status Modbus Address Map Definition

Register Address Item Description

40158 Phase CT Ratio Unsigned 16 Bit
40159 Neutral Ratio Unsigned 16 Bit
40160 PT Ratio Unsigned 16 Bit

Power Fail Status Information (9 Registers Defined)

If the TPU2000 or TPU2000R loses power, the unit has the capability to sense power is being lost. During this
shutdown time, the unit stores the timestamp of power fail occurrence. The storage format is shown in Table 5-
16.

Table 5-16. Power Fail Table Register Definition

Address Item Description

40161 Power Fail Timestamp Year Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
1900<=Range<= 2100
40162 Power Fail Timestamp Month Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
1<=Range <=12
40163 Power Fail Timestamp Day Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
1<=Range<=31
40164 Power Fail Timestamp Hours Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
0<=Range<=23
40165 Power Fail Timestamp Minutes Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
0<=Range<=59
40166 Power Fail Timestamp Seconds Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
0<=Range<=59
40167 Power Fail Timestamp Hundreths of Seconds Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
0<=Range<99
40168 Power Fail Timestamp Fail Type Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
1 = DC
40169 Power Fail Timestamp Machine State Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
0 = Circuit Breaker Closed
1 = Picked Up
2 = Circuit Breaker Tripping
3 = Circuit Breaker Failed to Open
4 = Circuit Breaker Open
6 = Circuit Breaker Open
7 = Circuit Breaker Failed to Open
8 = Control Switch Trip Fail
9 = Circuit Breaker State Unknown

Fast Status (2 Registers Defined)

Fast Status is available for an operator interface to determine the device queried. The Division Code for the
TPU2000/2000R is 1A HEX. The product ID for the TPU2000/2000R is 0E HEX.
One should also notice that the reporting of a new operation record is reported here in word 40170 in bit position
9. The bit is reset whenever the word is accessed via a network read.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Table 5-17. Fast Status Modbus Address Map Definition

Register Item Description

Address
40170 Fast Status Unsigned 16 Bit
Bit 0 - 5 Reserved ( Lsb) 00 0101 = 07 HEX Division Code
Bit 6 Reserved
Bit 7 Reserved
Bit 8 Reserved
Bit 9 Reserved
Bit 10 – 15 Product ID (Msb)

40171 Fast Status Unsigned Integer 16 Bit

Bit 0 Division Code (Lsb) Reserved
Bit 1 Division Code Reserved
Bit 2 Division Code Reserved
Bit 3 Division Code Reserved
Bit 4 Division Code Reserved
Bit 5 Division Code 00 1110 = 0E HEX left justified
Bit 6 Unreported Record 1= Unreported Operation Record
Bit 7 Reserved Reserved
Bit 8 Heartbeat Timer These bits update once every 100
Bit 9 Heartbeat Timer mS to indicate that the
Bit 10 Heartbeat Timer communication card is still updated
Bit 11 Heartbeat Timer by the central TPU processor.
Bit 12 Heartbeat Timer
Bit 13 Heartbeat Timer
Bit 14 Heartbeat Timer
Bit 15 Heartbeat Timer (Msb)

Communication Event Log (8 Registers Defined)

Whenever a communication error occurs, the TPU2000/TPU2000R generates an exception response to the
rejected command. Registers 40172 through 40179 contains information on the last communication error
experienced via the front communication port, rear INCOM port or the RS232/485 ports resident on the relay’s
communication card. Table 5-18 lists the register definition for the event log.

Table 5-18. Communication Error Event Log

Address Item Definition

40172 Last Comm Port Error Unsigned Integer
0 = Modbus Plus (Type 6 or 7 Card Only TPU2000R)
1 = INCOM
2 = RS232
3 = RS485
4 = Ethernet
40173 Last Comm Error Unsigned Integer/ Word Byte Decode
Command If Modbus or Modbus Plus, register contains Modbus Command. If
INCOM or Standard Ten Byte, register contains Command +
Subcommand in upper lower byte decode.
40174 Last Comm Error Register Unsigned Integer
Request Last Requested Address on Comm error read/write request.
40175 Last Comm Error Type Unsigned Integer
1= Invalid Password
2 = Checksum Error
3 = Block/Register Range Invalid
4 = Block/Register attempted to be accessed invalid
5 = Range of data attempted to be accessed invalid

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
6 = Invalid Data
7 = Settings being edited elsewhere in unit or remote edit disabled
8 = A write to one setting group attempted while actively editing
another.
9 = Breaker State Invalid
10 = Data entered is below minimum value
11 = Data entered is above maximum allowed
12 = Data entered is out of step
13 = Internal Software Error
32 = Reference Type or File Number Invalid
33 = Too many registers for Modbus Protocol
40176 Control Mask If Write Error Unsigned Integer
Control Mask 1 Write Mask (MSW)
40177 Control Mask If Write Error Unsigned Integer
Control Mask 1 Write Mask (LSW)
40178 Control Mask If Write Error Unsigned Integer
Control Mask 2 Write Mask (MSW)
40179 Control Mask If Write Error Unsigned Integer
Control Mask 2 Write Mask (LSW)

Metering Values (35 Registers Defined)

Metering Values are defined Table 5-19. Various data types are associated with each element. All metering
values are reported in primary units and should reflect the status as shown on the TPU2000/2000R Front Panel
Interface, ECP or WinECP metering screens. Many or the quantities are scaled, such as operating current to
denote a decimal point when read. Operate Current 40257 should be divided by 800 to obtain the decimal point
which is visible when viewing the value from the front panel.

Table 5-19. TPU2000/TPU2000R Metering Values Table

Register Item Scale Description

Address Factor
40257 Operate Current A 800 Unsigned 16 Bit
40258 Operate Current B 800 Unsigned 16 Bit
40259 Operate Current C 800 Unsigned 16 Bit
40260 Restraint Current A Winding 1 800 Unsigned 16 Bit
40261 Restraint Current B Winding 1 800 Unsigned 16 Bit
40262 Restraint Current C Winding 1 800 Unsigned 16 Bit
40263 Restraint Current A Winding 2 800 Unsigned 16 Bit
40264 Restraint Current-B Winding 2 800 Unsigned 16 Bit
40265 Restraint Current C Winding 2 800 Unsigned 16 Bit
40266 Restraint Current A Winding 3 800 Unsigned 16 Bit
40267 Restraint Current B Winding 3 800 Unsigned 16 Bit
40268 Restraint Current C Winding 3 800 Unsigned 16 Bit
40269 Restraint Angle-A Winding 1 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
40270 Restraint Angle-B Winding 1 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
40271 Restraint Angle-C Winding 1 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
40272 Restraint Angle-A Winding 2 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
40273 Restraint Angle-B Winding 2 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
40274 Restraint Angle-C Winding 2 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
40275 Restraint Angle-A Winding 3 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
40276 Restraint Angle-B Winding 3 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
40277 Restraint Angle-C Winding 3 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
40278 % Second Harmonic-A Winding 1 2 Unsigned High Order Byte LSB
40278 % Second Harmonic-B Winding 1 2 Unsigned Low Order Byte MSB
40279 % Second Harmonic-C Winding 1 2 Unsigned High Order Byte LSB
40279 % Fifth Harmonic-A Winding 1 2 Unsigned Low Order Byte MSB
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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Scale Description
Address Factor
40280 % Fifth Harmonic-B Winding 1 2 Unsigned High Order Byte LSB
40280 % Fifth Harmonic-C Winding 1 2 Unsigned Low Order Byte MSB
40281 % All Harmonic-A Winding 1 2 Unsigned High Order Byte LSB
40281 % All Harmonic-B Winding 1 2 Unsigned Low Order Byte MSB
40282 % All Harmonic-C Winding 1 2 Unsigned High Order Byte LSB
40282 % Second Harmonic-A Winding 2 2 Unsigned Low Order Byte MSB
40283 % Second Harmonic-B Winding 2 2 Unsigned High Order Byte LSB
40283 % Second Harmonic-C Winding 2 2 Unsigned Low Order Byte MSB
40284 % Fifth Harmonic-A Winding 2 2 Unsigned High Order Byte LSB
40284 % Fifth Harmonic-B Winding 2 2 Unsigned Low Order Byte MSB
40285 % Fifth Harmonic-C Winding 2 2 Unsigned High Order Byte LSB
40285 % All Harmonic-A Winding 2 2 Unsigned Low Order Byte MSB
40286 % All Harmonic-B Winding 2 2 Unsigned High Order Byte LSB
40286 % All Harmonic-C Winding 2 2 Unsigned Low Order Byte MSB
40287 % Second Harmonic-A Winding 3 2 Unsigned High Order Byte LSB
40287 % Second Harmonic-B Winding 3 2 Unsigned Low Order Byte MSB
40288 % Second Harmonic-C Winding 3 2 Unsigned High Order Byte LSB
40288 % Fifth Harmonic-A Winding 3 2 Unsigned Low Order Byte MSB
40289 % Fifth Harmonic-B Winding 3 2 Unsigned High Order Byte LSB
40289 % Fifth Harmonic-C Winding 3 2 Unsigned Low Order Byte MSB
40290 % All Harmonic-A Winding 3 2 Unsigned High Order Byte LSB
40290 % All Harmonic-B Winding 3 2 Unsigned Low Order Byte MSB
40291 % All Harmonic-C Winding 3 2 Unsigned High Order Byte LSB
40291 Current Tap Scale Winding 1 10 Unsigned Low Order Byte MSB
40292 Current Tap Scale Winding 2 10 Unsigned High Order Byte LSB
40292 Current Tap Scale Winding 3 10 Unsigned Low Order Byte MSB

Load Current and Angular Values (63 Registers Defined TPU 2 Winding – 66 Registers
Defined TPU 3 Winding)
Load Currents for the windings are reported in Registers 40385 though 40447 for a Two Winding
TPU2000/2000R. If the Modbus card is inserted in a 3 Winding Unit, the status is reported in 40385 through
40450. Ground Current Angles and Magnitudes were added in version X.XX flash executives and version 1.80
Modbus chipsets.

Table 5-20. Demand Metering Modbus Address Map Definition

Register Item Description

Address
40385 Load Current A Winding 1 Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40386 Load Current A Winding 1 Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40387 Load Current B Winding 1 Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40388 Load Current B Winding 1 Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40389 Load Current C Winding 1 Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40390 Load Current C Winding 1 Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40391 Load Current N Winding 1 Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40392 Load Current N Winding 1 Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40393 Load Current A Winding 2 Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40394 Load Current A Winding 2 Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40395 Load Current B Winding 2 Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40396 Load Current B Winding 2 Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40397 Load Current C Winding 2 Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40398 Load Current C Winding 2 Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
40399 Load Current N Winding 2 Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40400 Load Current N Winding 2 Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40401 Load Current A Winding 3 Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40402 Load Current A Winding 3 Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40403 Load Current B Winding 3 Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40404 Load Current B Winding 3 Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40405 Load Current C Winding 3 Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40406 Load Current C Winding 3 Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40407 Load Current N Winding 3 Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40408 Load Current N Winding 3 Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40409 Load Current A Angle Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
40410 Load Current B Angle Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
40411 Load Current C Angle Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
40412 Load Current N Angle Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
40413 Load Current A Angle Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit
40414 Load Current B Angle Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit
40415 Load Current C Angle Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit
40416 Load Current N Angle Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit
40417 Load Current A Angle Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit
40418 Load Current B Angle Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit
40419 Load Current C Angle Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit
40420 Load Current N Angle Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit
40421 Load Current Zero Sequence Winding 1 Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40422 Load Current Zero Sequence Winding 1 Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40423 Load Current Positive Sequence Winding 1 Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40424 Load Current Positive Sequence Winding 1 Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40425 Load Current Negative Sequence Winding 1 Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40426 Load Current Negative Sequence Winding 1 Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40427 Load Current Zero Sequence Winding 2 Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40428 Load Current Zero Sequence Winding 2 Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40429 Load Current Positive Sequence Winding 2 Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40430 Load Current Positive Sequence Winding 2 Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40431 Load Current Negative Sequence Winding 2 Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40432 Load Current Negative Sequence Winding 2 Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40433 Load Current Zero Sequence Winding 3 Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40434 Load Current Zero Sequence Winding 3 Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40435 Load Current Positive Sequence Winding 3 Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40436 Load Current Positive Sequence Winding 3 Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40437 Load Current Negative Sequence Winding 3 Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40438 Load Current Negative Sequence Winding 3 Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40439 Load Current Zero Sequence Angle Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
40440 Load Current Positive Sequence Angle Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
40441 Load Current Negative Sequence Angle Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
40442 Load Current Zero Sequence Angle Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit
40443 Load Current Positive Sequence Angle Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit
40444 Load Current Negative Sequence Angle Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit
40445 Load Current Zero Sequence Angle Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit
40446 Load Current Positive Sequence Angle Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit
40447 Load Current Negative Sequence Angle Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit
40448 Ground Current Magnitude – Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
Sensor 10 (See Note 1)
40449 Ground Current Magnitude – Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
Sensor 10 (See Note 1)
40450 Ground Current Angle – Sensor 10 (See Note 1) Unsigned 16 Bit
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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
NOTE 1: Version XXX TPU Executive and Version 1.80 Modbus or greater. 3 Winding Version only

RMS Voltage/Angular/Real and Reactive Power/Energy Values Block (17 Registers

Defined)
In addition to the Current values, the Voltage and Power values are reported in the same format. One should
notice that reporting of Power Factor and Signed Power Factor differ in register assignment with respect to
whether the TPU is a 2 Winding Unit (Part Number 588R or 588V) or a 3 Winding Unit (588T or 588Q).

Table 5-21. TPU2000/TPU2000R Metering Values Table

Register Item Scale Factor Description

Address
40513 Voltage VA 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40514 Voltage VA 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW
40515 Voltage VB 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40516 Voltage VB 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW
40517 Voltage VC 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40518 Voltage VC 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW
40519 Voltage VA Angle 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
40520 Voltage VB Angle 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
40521 Voltage VC Angle 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
40522 Voltage Positive Sequence 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40523 Voltage Positive Sequence 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW
40524 Voltage Negative Sequence 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40525 Voltage Negative Sequence 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW
40526 Voltage Positive Sequence Angle 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
40527 Voltage Negative Sequence Angle 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
40528 KWatts A 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40529 KWatts A 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW
40530 KWatts B 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40531 KWatts B 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW
40532 KWatts C 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40533 KWatts C 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW
40534 KVars A 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40535 KVars A 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW
40536 KVars B 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40537 KVars B 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW
40538 KVars C 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40539 KVars C 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW
40540 KWatt Hours A 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40541 KWatt Hours A 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW
40542 KWatt Hours B 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40543 KWatt Hours B 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW
40544 KWatt Hours C 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40545 KWatt Hours C 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Scale Factor Description
Address
40546 KVar Hours A 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40547 KVar Hours A 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW
40548 KVar Hours B 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40549 KVar Hours B 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW
40550 KVar Hours C 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40551 KVar Hours C 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW
40552 3 Phase KWatts 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40553 3 Phase KWatts 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW
40554 3 Phase KVars 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40555 3 Phase KVars 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW
40556 3 Phase Kwatt Hours 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40557 3 Phase Kwatt Hours 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW
40558 3 Phase Kvar Hours 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40559 3 Phase Kvar Hours 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW
40560 3 Phase KVA 1 Unsigned High Order Word LSW
40561 3 Phase KVA 1 Unsigned Low Order Word MSW
40562 System Frequency 100 Unsigned Byte – 8 bits represented in a 16
bit format
40563 Spare (2 Winding Unit) N/A INTERPRETED WORD
Power Factor (3 Winding Unit) Bits 15 – 9 Not Used (mSW)
Bit 8 Quantity Sign: 1 = Pos. 0 = Neg.
Bit 7 Status: 0 = Leading 1 = Lagging
Bit 0 – 6 Power Factor * 100 (lSW)
40564 Power Factor (2 Winding Unit) N/A
Spare (3 Winding Unit) Bits 15 – 9 : Not Used (mSW)
Bit 8: Quantity Sign: 1 = Pos. 0 = Neg.
Bit 7: Status: 0 = Leading 1 = Lagging
Bit 0 – 6 : Power Factor * 100 (lSW)
40565 Signed Power Factor 100 Signed 16 Bits
40566 Power Factor Status 1 0 = Leading 1 = Lagging

RMS Demand Current/Real and Reactive Power Values Block (24 Registers Defined)
Present RMS demand values are reported in Registers 40641 through 40664 for both the three and two winding
TPU2000R and the two Winding TPU2000. The values are mapped as per the definitions listed in Table 5-22.

Table 5-22. To Be Named

Register Definition Description

40641 Demand Current Phase A Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40642 Demand Current Phase A Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40643 Demand Current Phase B Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40644 Demand Current Phase B Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40645 Demand Current Phase C Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40646 Demand Current Phase C Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40647 Demand Current Neutral Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40648 Demand Current Neutral Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40649 Demand kWatts Phase A Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40650 Demand kWatts Phase A Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40651 Demand kWatts Phase B Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40652 Demand kWatts Phase B Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40653 Demand kWatts Phase C Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40654 Demand kWatts Phase C Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40655 Demand kVars Phase A Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW

95
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
40656 Demand kVars Phase A Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40657 Demand kVars Phase B Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40658 Demand kVars Phase B Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40659 Demand kVars Phase C Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40660 Demand kVars Phase C Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40661 3 Phase Demand Watts Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40662 3 Phase Demand Watts Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40663 3 Phase Demand Vars Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40664 3 Phase Demand Vars Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW

Minimum and Maximum Peak Demand (60 Registers Defined)

Peak Demands are monitored and logged within the TPU2000 and TPU2000R. The demands are constantly
logged by the IED until reset by the operator. The reset bit is located in register 41410 through 41415. Please
reference Section 5 for the procedure to initiate Minimum and Maximum Peak Value reset. Each value is time-
stamped and the peak value is stored. The values are compared every 2 seconds. If the new value is greater
than the previous stored value (as is the case for the peak demand) or less than the previous stored value (as is
the case for the minimum demand), the old value is discarded and the new value is reported. Peak Demand and
Minimum Demand definitions are defined in Tables 5-22 and 5-23 The status of the update is reflected in Bits 9
and 10 of Register 40129. Please reference the 6X register configuration tables to configure energy demand
parameterization.
Demand Metering is reported within Table 5-?. The accumulated magnitudes are reported in 16 bit unsigned and
32 bit unsigned numerical values as indicated in the following table. The demands are reset by writing a reset
command to the 4X register, XXXX Bit X. Please reference Table 5-24 of this document for the control register
group and bit designation to reset this group of registers. Refer to Table 6 Register 4129 bit 9 which will indicate
that a new Peak Demand Value has been accumulated within this table.
Demand metering is calculated on a fixed demand window accumulation. The demands are based upon a time
window of 15, 30, or 60-minute calculation intervals. Refer to Table 5-26 within this document to reference the
procedure for setting the sliding demand window time base.
Demand Metering initiates at time = 0 which may be a unit power up, system reset via the front panel or through a
demand metering reset via the network as described in Table 5-24 of this document. It is not dependent upon the
time-of-day clock (TOD) within the unit. The TPU2000/2000R has an internal timer that is monitored to determine
the end of the selected interval (15, 30, or 60 minutes) and the start of the new interval.
Current (Ia, Ib, Ic, and In) and power (KW and KVAR) are calculated and integrated within the demand calculation
for that interval on a 32 cycle time period interval within the demand time window selected. The following figures
illustrate the method of calculating and reporting the Demand Values depending upon reporting of current or
energy.

96
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

Current Demand Metering

EC
100 A = Ia ( which for this example does not change)

Reported Value Reported Value Reported Value Reported Value Reported Value
0 90 A 98 A 99 A 100 A
Actual Current
100
Read by
9 relay
0 INTERVAL 2
INTERVAL 1 INTERVAL 3 INTERVAL 4 INTERVAL 5
I
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 70 75
TIME
Time Minutes

Interval sample is taken every 32 cycles (533 mS at At Time = 15 min.

60 Hz). The logaritmic function shall report 90% of Current is integrated logarithmically for the entire window
the integrated value calculated beneath the demand time selected ( in this case 15 min) such that the reported
curve. value is 90 % of the present value at the end of demand time.
The Demand value register is updated every demand cycle
which in this case is every 15 minutes.

Figure 5-35. Demand Current Calculation

Energy Demand Metering

1000 KW ( which for this example does not change)
EC

Reported Value Reported Value Reported Value Reported Value Reported Value
0 900 KW 900 KW 900 KW 900 KW

1000 Actual
900 Energy
Calculated
INTERVAL 1 INTERVAL 2 INTERVAL 3 INTERVAL 4 by relay.
KW
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 70 75
TIME
Time Minutes

Interval sample is taken every 1/15 th of At Time window end= 15 min,(selected demand interval),
the selected demand interval (in this case every minute). 30 minutes,45 minutes,...the relay updates the demand register
The logaritmic function shall report 90% of with the calculated energy value.
the integrated value calculated beneath the demand
curve. If the relay is reset prior to the demand window time elapsing,
the time shall reset to 0.

Figure 5-36. Energy Demand Calculation

Figures 5-35 and 5-36 illustrate the energy and current calculation methods and data reported when accessed via
the network. To simplify the explanation, the current and energy has been kept constant. This example illustrates
a calculation based upon a window size of 15 minute demand intervals.

Table 5-23. Peak Demand Register Map for the TPU2000R and TPU2000

Register Item Description

Address
40769 Peak Demand Current Phase A Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40770 Peak Demand Current Phase A Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40771 Peak Demand Current Phase A Year Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 99
40771 Peak Demand Current Phase A Month Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 12
40772 Peak Demand Current Phase A Day Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range<= 31
40772 Peak Demand Current Phase A Hour Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 23

97
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
40773 Peak Demand Current Phase A Minute Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 59
40773 Reserved Byte Reserved
40774 Peak Demand Current Phase B Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40775 Peak Demand Current Phase B Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40776 Peak Demand Current Phase B Year Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 99
40776 Peak Demand Current Phase B Month Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 12
40777 Peak Demand Current Phase B Day Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range<= 31
40777 Peak Demand Current Phase B Hour Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 23
40778 Peak Demand Current Phase B Minute Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 59
40778 Reserved Byte Reserved
40779 Peak Demand Current Phase C Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40780 Peak Demand Current Phase C Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40781 Peak Demand Current Phase C Year Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 99
40781 Peak Demand Current Phase C Month Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 12
40782 Peak Demand Current Phase C Day Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range<= 31
40782 Peak Demand Current Phase C Hour Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 23
40783 Peak Demand Current Phase C Minute Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 59
40783 Reserved Byte Reserved
40784 Peak Demand Current Neutral Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40785 Peak Demand Current Neutral Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40786 Peak Demand Current Neutral Year Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 99
40786 Peak Demand Current Neutral Month Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 12
40787 Peak Demand Current Neutral Day Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range<= 31
40787 Peak Demand Current Neutral Hour Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 23
40788 Peak Demand Current Neutral Minute Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 59
40788 Reserved Byte Reserved
40789 Kwatt Hours (Phase A) Peak Demand Signed 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40790 Kwatt Hours (Phase A) Peak Demand Signed 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40791 Peak Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase A) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Year 00<= Range <= 99
40791 Peak Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase A) Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
Month 00<= Range <= 12
40792 Peak Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase A) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Day 00<= Range<= 31
40792 Peak Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase A) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Hour 00<= Range <= 23
40793 Peak Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase A) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Minute 00<= Range <= 59
40793 Reserved Byte Reserved
98
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
40794 Kwatt Hours (Phase B) Peak Demand Signed 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40795 Kwatt Hours (Phase B) Peak Demand Signed 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40796 Peak Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase B) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Year 00<= Range <= 99
40796 Peak Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase B) Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
Month 00<= Range <= 12
40797 Peak Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase B) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Day 00<= Range<= 31
40797 Peak Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase B) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Hour 00<= Range <= 23
40798 Peak Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase B) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Minute 00<= Range <= 59
40798 Reserved Byte Reserved
40799 Kwatt Hours (Phase C) Peak Demand Signed 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40800 Kwatt Hours (Phase C) Peak Demand Signed 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40801 Peak Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase C) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Year 00<= Range <= 99
40801 Peak Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase C) Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
Month 00<= Range <= 12
40802 Peak Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase C) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Day 00<= Range<= 31
40802 Peak Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase C) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Hour 00<= Range <= 23
40803 Peak Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase C) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Minute 00<= Range <= 59
40803 Reserved Byte Reserved
40804 Kwatt Hours (3 Phase) Peak Demand Signed 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40805 Kwatt Hours (3 Phase) Peak Demand Signed 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40806 Peak Demand Kwatt Hours (3 Phase) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Year 00<= Range <= 99
40806 Peak Demand Kwatt Hours (3 Phase) Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
Month 00<= Range <= 12
40807 Peak Demand Kwatt Hours (3 Phase) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Day 00<= Range<= 31
40807 Peak Demand Kwatt Hours (3 Phase) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Hour 00<= Range <= 23
40808 Peak Demand Kwatt Hours (3 Phase) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Minute 00<= Range <= 59
40808 Reserved Byte Reserved
40809 KVAR Hours (Phase A) Peak Demand Signed 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40810 KVAR Hours (Phase A) Peak Demand Signed 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40811 Peak Demand KVAR Hours (Phase A) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Year 00<= Range <= 99
40811 Peak Demand KVAR Hours (Phase A) Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
Month 00<= Range <= 12
40812 Peak Demand KVAR Hours (Phase A) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Day 00<= Range<= 31
40812 Peak Demand KVAR Hours (Phase A) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Hour 00<= Range <= 23
40813 Peak Demand KVAR Hours (Phase A) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Minute 00<= Range <= 59
40813 Reserved Byte Reserved
40814 KVAR Hours (Phase B) Peak Demand Signed 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40815 KVAR Hours (Phase B) Peak Demand Signed 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40816 Peak Demand KVAR Hours (Phase B) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
99
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
Year 00<= Range <= 99
40816 Peak Demand KVAR Hours (Phase B) Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
Month 00<= Range <= 12
40817 Peak Demand KVAR Hours (Phase B) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Day 00<= Range<= 31
40817 Peak Demand KVAR Hours (Phase B) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Hour 00<= Range <= 23
40818 Peak Demand KVAR Hours (Phase B) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Minute 00<= Range <= 59
40818 Reserved Byte Reserved
40819 KVAR Hours (Phase C) Peak Demand Signed 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40820 KVAR Hours (Phase C) Peak Demand Signed 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40821 Peak Demand KVAR Hours (Phase C) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Year 00<= Range <= 99
40821 Peak Demand KVAR Hours (Phase C) Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
Month 00<= Range <= 12
40822 Peak Demand KVAR Hours (Phase C) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Day 00<= Range<= 31
40822 Peak Demand KVAR Hours (Phase C) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Hour 00<= Range <= 23
40823 Peak Demand KVAR Hours (Phase C) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Minute 00<= Range <= 59
40823 Reserved Byte Reserved
40824 KVAR Hours (3 Phase) Peak Demand Signed 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40825 KVAR Hours (3 Phase) Peak Demand Signed 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40826 Peak Demand KVAR Hours (3 Phase) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Year 00<= Range <= 99
40826 Peak Demand KVAR Hours (3 Phase) Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
Month 00<= Range <= 12
40827 Peak Demand KVAR Hours (3 Phase) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Day 00<= Range<= 31
40827 Peak Demand KVAR Hours (3 Phase) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Hour 00<= Range <= 23
40828 Peak Demand KVAR Hours (3 Phase) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Minute 00<= Range <= 59
40828 Reserved Byte Reserved

The minimum demand table is as follows:

Table 5-24. Minimum Demand Register Map for the TPU2000R and TPU2000

Register Item Description

Address
40897 Minimum Demand Current Phase A Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40898 Minimum Demand Current Phase A Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40899 Minimum Demand Current Phase A Year Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 99
40899 Minimum Demand Current Phase A Month Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 12
40900 Minimum Demand Current Phase A Day Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range<= 31
40900 Minimum Demand Current Phase A Hour Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 23
40901 Minimum Demand Current Phase A Minute Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 59
100
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
40901 Reserved Byte Reserved
40902 Minimum Demand Current Phase B Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40903 Minimum Demand Current Phase B Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40904 Minimum Demand Current Phase B Year Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 99
40904 Minimum Demand Current Phase B Month Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 12
40905 Minimum Demand Current Phase B Day Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range<= 31
40905 Minimum Demand Current Phase B Hour Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 23
40906 Minimum Demand Current Phase B Minute Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 59
40906 Reserved Byte Reserved
40907 Minimum Demand Current Phase C Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40908 Minimum Demand Current Phase C Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40909 Minimum Demand Current Phase C Year Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 99
40909 Minimum Demand Current Phase C Month Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 12
40910 Minimum Demand Current Phase C Day Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range<= 31
40910 Minimum Demand Current Phase C Hour Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 23
40911 Minimum Demand Current Phase C Minute Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 59
40911 Reserved Byte Reserved
40912 Minimum Demand Current Neutral Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40913 Minimum Demand Current Neutral Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40914 Minimum Demand Current Neutral Year Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 99
40914 Minimum Demand Current Neutral Month Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 12
40915 Minimum Demand Current Neutral Day Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range<= 31
40915 Minimum Demand Current Neutral Hour Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 23
40916 Minimum Demand Current Neutral Minute Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
00<= Range <= 59
40916 Reserved Byte Reserved
40917 Kwatt Hours (Phase A) Minimum Demand Signed 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40918 Kwatt Hours (Phase A) Minimum Demand Signed 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40919 Minimum Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase A) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Year 00<= Range <= 99
40919 Minimum Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase A) Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
Month 00<= Range <= 12
40920 Minimum Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase A) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Day 00<= Range<= 31
40920 Minimum Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase A) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Hour 00<= Range <= 23
40921 Minimum Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase A) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Minute 00<= Range <= 59
40921 Reserved Byte Reserved
40922 Kwatt Hours (Phase B) Minimum Demand Signed 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40923 Kwatt Hours (Phase B) Minimum Demand Signed 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
101
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
40924 Minimum Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase B) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Year 00<= Range <= 99
40924 Minimum Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase B) Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
Month 00<= Range <= 12
40925 Minimum Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase B) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Day 00<= Range<= 31
40925 Minimum Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase B) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Hour 00<= Range <= 23
40926 Minimum Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase B) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Minute 00<= Range <= 59
40926 Reserved Byte Reserved
40927 Kwatt Hours (Phase C) Minimum Demand Signed 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40928 Kwatt Hours (Phase C) Minimum Demand Signed 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40929 Minimum Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase C) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Year 00<= Range <= 99
40929 Minimum Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase C) Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
Month 00<= Range <= 12
40930 Minimum Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase C) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Day 00<= Range<= 31
40930 Minimum Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase C) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Hour 00<= Range <= 23
40931 Minimum Demand Kwatt Hours (Phase C) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Minute 00<= Range <= 59
40931 Reserved Byte Reserved
40932 Kwatt Hours (3 Phase) Minimum Demand Signed 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40933 Kwatt Hours (3 Phase) Minimum Demand Signed 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40934 Minimum Demand Kwatt Hours (3 Phase) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Year 00<= Range <= 99
40934 Minimum Demand Kwatt Hours (3 Phase) Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
Month 00<= Range <= 12
40935 Minimum Demand Kwatt Hours (3 Phase) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Day 00<= Range<= 31
40935 Minimum Demand Kwatt Hours (3 Phase) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Hour 00<= Range <= 23
40936 Minimum Demand Kwatt Hours (3 Phase) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Minute 00<= Range <= 59
40936 Reserved Byte Reserved
40937 KVAR Hours (Phase A) Minimum Demand Signed 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40938 KVAR Hours (Phase A) Minimum Demand Signed 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40939 Minimum Demand KVAR Hours (Phase A) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Year 00<= Range <= 99
40939 Minimum Demand KVAR Hours (Phase A) Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
Month 00<= Range <= 12
40940 Minimum Demand KVAR Hours (Phase A) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Day 00<= Range<= 31
40940 Minimum Demand KVAR Hours (Phase A) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Hour 00<= Range <= 23
40941 Minimum Demand KVAR Hours (Phase A) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Minute 00<= Range <= 59
40941 Reserved Byte Reserved
40942 KVAR Hours (Phase B) Minimum Demand Signed 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40943 KVAR Hours (Phase B) Minimum Demand Signed 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40944 Minimum Demand KVAR Hours (Phase B) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Year 00<= Range <= 99
40944 Minimum Demand KVAR Hours (Phase B) Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
102
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
Month 00<= Range <= 12
40945 Minimum Demand KVAR Hours (Phase B) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Day 00<= Range<= 31
40945 Minimum Demand KVAR Hours (Phase B) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Hour 00<= Range <= 23
40946 Minimum Demand KVAR Hours (Phase B) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Minute 00<= Range <= 59
40946 Reserved Byte Reserved
40947 KVAR Hours (Phase C) Minimum Demand Signed 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40948 KVAR Hours (Phase C) Minimum Demand Signed 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40949 Minimum Demand KVAR Hours (Phase C) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Year 00<= Range <= 99
40949 Minimum Demand KVAR Hours (Phase C) Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
Month 00<= Range <= 12
40950 Minimum Demand KVAR Hours (Phase C) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Day 00<= Range<= 31
40950 Minimum Demand KVAR Hours (Phase C) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Hour 00<= Range <= 23
40951 Minimum Demand KVAR Hours (Phase C) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Minute 00<= Range <= 59
40951 Reserved Byte Reserved
40952 KVAR Hours (3 Phase) Minimum Demand Signed 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
40953 KVAR Hours (3 Phase) Minimum Demand Signed 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
40954 Minimum Demand KVAR Hours (3 Phase) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Year 00<= Range <= 99
40954 Minimum Demand KVAR Hours (3 Phase) Least Significant Byte 8 Bits
Month 00<= Range <= 12
40955 Minimum Demand KVAR Hours (3 Phase) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Day 00<= Range<= 31
40955 Minimum Demand KVAR Hours (3 Phase) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Hour 00<= Range <= 23
40956 Minimum Demand KVAR Hours (3 Phase) Most Significant Byte 8 Bits
Minute 00<= Range <= 59
40956 Reserved Byte Reserved

Breaker Counters (11 Registers Defined) Modbus Function 03 Read Only

Breaker Counters allow diagnostic evaluation of operations for maintenance purposes The TPU2000/2000R
allows selection of reclosure for up to 4 shots with the fifth event initiating lockout. The counter registers are reset
via a write to registers 63713 through 63719 as defined in Table 5-25. Table 5-25 defines the register map for the
Breaker Counter capabilities within the unit. Additionally, unreported fault record counts are available. This is
especially helpful when accessing fault buffers (using the unreported records command) and knowing the amount
of records yet to be accessed.

Table 5-25. Breaker Counter Definition Table

Register Item Description

Address
41025 Unreported Differential Fault Record Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Counter 0<=Range<=9999
41026 Unreported Through Fault Record Counter Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=9999
41027 Unreported Harmonic Restraint Record Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Fault Counter 0<=Range<= 9999
41028 Unreported Operation Record Counter Unsigned Integer 16 Bits

103
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
0<=Range<= 9999
41029 Through Fault Counter Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
41030 Through Fault KSIA Signed 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
Kiloamps Symmetrical Ia – Current existing
when breaker opened on Phase A.
41031 Through Fault KSIA Signed 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
Kiloamps Symmetrical Ia – Current existing
when breaker opened on Phase A.
41032 Through Fault KSIB Signed 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
Kiloamps Symmetrical Ib – Current existing
when breaker opened on Phase B.
41033 Through Fault KSIB Signed 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
Kiloamps Symmetrical Ib – Current existing
when breaker opened on Phase B.
41034 Through Fault KSIC Signed 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
Kiloamps Symmetrical Ic – Current existing
when breaker opened on Phase C
41035 Through Fault KSIC Signed 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
Kiloamps Symmetrical Ic – Current existing
when breaker opened on Phase C
41036 Through Fault Cycle Summation Counter Signed 32 Bit High Order Word MSW
41037 Through Fault Cycle Summation Counter Signed 32 Bit Low Order Word LSW
41038 Overcurrent Trip Counter Unsigned 16 Bit
0 – 9999
41039 Differential Trip Counter Unsigned 16 Bit
0 – 9999

Discrete 4X Register Bit Data Reporting (26 Registers Defined)

The TPU2000 and TPU2000R offers bit status reporting via 0X and 1X Modbus/Modbus Plus command retrieval.
Some hosts however do not offer the capability to read data via these data types. The data types have been
structured to be reported in 4X data types. Reported data is of the following types:
Logical Outputs
Logical Inputs
Physical Inputs
Forced Physical Input State Reporting
Forced Physical Output State Reporting
Forced Logical Input State Reporting

The following registers only report the status of the elements. Some of the elements are latched and behave as
do their 0X and 1X counterparts. The bits are reset depending upon the reset control via the 4X control registers
(Reference Section 5).

It should be noted that for the following bits, the operational characteristics are included for reference:

TCFA – Trip Circuit Failure Alarm – This bit indicates that the Trip Circuit is Open. The Alarm remains
continuously energized (value = 1) until circuit continuity is sensed.

TFA – Trip Failure Alarm – This bit indicates that a fault has not been cleared within the programmable Trip
Failure Time setting of 5 to 60 Cycles. Use the Trip Failure Mode Setting (Differential, Overcurrent, or Differential
and Overcurrent) to select the type of faults for which a trip failure alarm will be given. The Trip Failure Alarm
clears when the current drops below the Trip Failure Drop-Off setting.

PUA - Pick Up Alarm: Differential and Overcurrent (87/51/50/150/46) Pickup Alarm. Indicates that an enabled
protective function is picked up and can be used as a fault detector alarm. The Alarm Resets 500 mS after the
“picked up” state has dropped out.

104
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
THRUFA – Through Fault Alarm – This alarm is actuated by the Disturbance pickup setting.

Table 5-26. Logical Input Table (8 Registers 128 Elements)

Address Item Description

41153 Logical Output Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Bit 15 = DIFF Differential Trip Alarm (msb leftmost bit)
Bit 14 = SELF CHECK ALARM 0 = Fault, 1 = Normal Diagnostic Alarm
Bit 13 = 87T Harmonic Restrained % Differential Trip Alarm
Bit 12 = 87H Unrestrained High Set Instantaneous Differential Trip Alarm
Bit 11 = 2HROA 2nd Harmonic Restraint Alarm
Bit 10 = 5HROA 5th Harmonic Restraint Alarm
Bit 9 = AHROA All Harmonics Restraint Alarm
Bit 8 = TCFA Trip Coil Failure Alarm (Trip Circuit Open =1)
Bit 7 = TFA Trip Failure Alarm (Trip Not Cleared within Trip Fail Dropout Set)
Bit 6 = 51P1 Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Bit 5 = 51P2 Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Bit 4 = 50-P1 (Note 1) 1st Winding Phase 1 Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Bit 3 = 150P-1 (Note 1) 2nd Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Bit 2 = 50-P2 (Note 1) 1st Winding Phase 2 Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Bit 1 = 150P-2 (Note 1) 2nd Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Bit 0 = 51N-1 (Note 1) (lsb) Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm (lsb rightmost bit)
41154 Logical Output Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Bit 15 = 51G-2 (Note 1) 1st Winding 2 Ground Time Trip Alarm (msb leftmost bit)
Bit 14 = 50N-1 (Note 1) 1st Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Trip Alarm
Bit 13 = 150N-1 (Note 1 ) 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Bit 12 = 50G-2 (Note 1) 1st Winding 2 Ground Instantaneous Trip Alarm
Bit 11 =150G-2 (Note 1) 2nd Winding 2 Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Bit 10 = 46-1 (Note 1) Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Bit 9 = 46-2 (Note 1) Winding 2 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Bit 8 = 87T-D (Note 1) Percentage Differential Function Disabled Alarm
Bit 7 = 87H-D (Note 1) High Set Instantaneous Function Disabled Alarm
Bit 6 = 51P-1D (Note 1) Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
Bit 5 = 51P-2D (Note 1) Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
Bit 4= 51N-1D (Note 1) Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
Bit 3 =51G-2D (Notes 1, 2) Winding 2 Ground Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
Bit 2= 50P-1D (Note 1) 1st Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm
Bit 1= 50P-2D (Note 1) 1st Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm
Bit 0 = 50N-1D (Note 1) 1st Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm (lsb rightmost bit)
41155 Logical Output Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
Bit 15 =50G-2D (Note 1,2) Winding 2 Ground Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
(msb leftmost bit)
Bit 14 =150P-1D 2nd Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm
Bit 13 =150P-2D 2nd Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm
Bit 12 =150N-1D 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm
Bit 11 =150G-2D (Notes 1,2) 2nd Winding 2 Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm
Bit 10 = 46-1D Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm
Bit 9 = 46-2D Winding 2 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Function
Disabled Alarm
Bit 8 = PATA Phase A Target Alarm
Bit 7 = PBTA Phase B Target Alarm
105
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Address Item Description
Bit 6 = PCTA Phase C Target Alarm
Bit 5 = PUA Pick Up Alarm
Bit 4 = 63 Sudden Pressure Alarm
Bit 3 =THRUFA Through Fault Alarm
Bit 2 = TFCA (Note 1) Through Fault Counter Alarm
Bit 1 = TFKA (Note 1) Through Fault Counter Alarm
Bit 0 =TFSCA (Note 1) Through Fault Cycle Summation Alarm (lsb rightmost bit)
41156 Logical Output Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
Bit 15 = DTC (Note 1) Differential Trip Counter Alarm (msb leftmost bit)
Bit 14 = OCTC Overcurrent Trip Counter Alarm
Bit 13 =PDA Phase Demand Counter Alarm
Bit 12 = NDA Neutral Demand Current Alarm
Bit 11 = PRIM Primary Settings Enabled Alarm
Bit 10 = ALT1 Alternate 1 Settings Enabled Alarm
Bit 9 = ALT2 Alternate 2 Setting Enabled Alarm
Bit 8 = STCA (L) Settings Table Changed Alarm Latched
Bit 7 = 87T (L) Harmonic Restrained % Differential Trip Alarm Latched
Bit 6 = 87H (L) Unrestrained High Set Instantaneous Differential Trip Alarm
Latched
Bit 5 = 2HROA (L) 2nd Harmonic Restraint Alarm Latched
Bit 4 = 5HROA (L) 5th Harmonic Restraint Alarm Latched
Bit 3 = AHROA (L) All Harmonics Restraint Alarm Latched
Bit 2 = 50P-1D (L) 1st Winding Phase 1 Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Latched
Bit 1 = 50P-2D (L) 2nd Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Latched
Bit 0 = 50N-1D (L) 1st Winding Phase 2 Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Latched (lsb rightmost bit)
41157 Logical Output Unsigned Integer 16 Bit (msb leftmost bit)
Bit 15 = 150P-1 (L) 2nd Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Latched
Bit 14 = 50-P2 (L) 1st Winding Phase 2 Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Latched
Bit 13 = 150P-2 (L) 2nd Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
Latched
Bit 12 = 51N-1 (L) Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm Latched
Bit 11 = 51N-2 (L) (Note 3) Winding 2 Neutral Time Overcurrent Seal In Alarm Latched
Bit 10 = 50N-1 (L) 1stWinding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Seal In Alarm
Latched
Bit 9 = 150N-1 (L) 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Seal In Alarm
Latched
Bit 8 = 50N-2 (L) (Note 3) 1st Winding 2 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Seal In Alarm
Latched
Bit 7 = 150N-2 (L) (Note 3) 2nd Winding 2 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Seal In Alarm
Latched
Bit 6 = 46-1 (L) Winding 1 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Seal In Alarm
Bit 5 = 46-2 (L) Winding 2 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Seal In Alarm
Bit 4 = 63 (L) Sudden Pressure Seal In Alarm
Bit 3 = ULO 1 User Logical Output 1 Energized
Bit 2 = ULO 2 User Logical Output 2 Energized
Bit 1 = ULO 3 User Logical Output 3 Energized
Bit 0 = ULO 4 User Logical Output 4 Energized (lsb rightmost bit)
41158 Logical Output Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
Bit 15 = ULO 5 User Logical Output 5 Energized (msb leftmost)
Bit 14 = ULO 6 User Logical Output 6 Energized
Bit 13 = ULO 7 User Logical Output 7 Energized
Bit 12 = ULO 8 User Logical Output 8 Energized
Bit 11 = ULO 9 User Logical Output 9 Energized
106
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Address Item Description
Bit 10 = LOADA Load Current Alarm
Bit 9 = OCA –1 Winding 1 Overcurrent Alarm
Bit 8 = OCA-2 Winding 2 Overcurrent Alarm
Bit 7 = HLDA-1 Winding 1 High Level Detector Alarm
Bit 6 = LLDA-1 Winding 1 Low Level Detector Alarm
Bit 5 = HLDA-2 Winding 1 High Level Detector Alarm
Bit 4 = LLDA-2 Winding 2 Low Level Detector Alarm
Bit 3 = HPFA High Power Factor Alarm
Bit 2 = LPFA Low Power Factor Alarm
Bit 1 = VarDA 3 Phase kVar Demand Alarm
Bit 0 = PVarA Positive 3 Phase Power Factor Alarm(lsb rightmost bit)
41159 Logical Output Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Bit 15 = NvarA Negative 3 Phase Kvar Alarm(msb leftmost bit)
Bit 14 = PWATT1 Pwinding 1 Positive 3Phase kWatt Alarm
Bit 13 = PWATT2 Pwinding 2 Positive 3Phase kWatt Alarm
Bit 12 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 11 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 10 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 9 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 8 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 7 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 6 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 5 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 4 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 3 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 2 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 1 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 0 = Reserved Reserved (lsb rightmost bit)
41160 Logical Output Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Bit 15 = Reserved (msb leftmost bit)
Bit 14 = Reserved
Bit 13 = Reserved
Bit 12 = Reserved
Bit 11 = Reserved
Bit 10 = Reserved
Bit 9 = Reserved
Bit 8 = Reserved
Bit 7 = Reserved
Bit 6 = Reserved
Bit 5 = Reserved
Bit 4 = Reserved
Bit 3 = Reserved
Bit 2 = Reserved
Bit 1 = Reserved
Bit 0 = Reserved (lsb rightmost bit)
NOTE 1: Drop Out Time is 3 cycles for Alarm Signals. The alarms activate with each operation or power-up
until the counters are reset. The counter alarms are reset when the targets are reset.
NOTE 2: Two Winding Relay Only
NOTE 3: Three Winding Relay Only
(L): This signal is latched and is only reset upon a protocol control command (Section 5), WinECP, ECP, or
Front Panel Interface reset sequence.

Table 5-27. Logical Input Definition Table (8 Registers – 127 Elements)

Register Item Description

Address
41161 Logical Input Unsigned Integer 16 Bit

107
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Bit 15 = 87T Two or Three Winding 3 Phase % Differential Current Control
Enabled (msb leftmost)
Bit 14 = 87H Two or Three Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Differential
Current Control Enabled
Bit 13 = 51P-1 Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent Control Enabled
Bit 12 =51P-2 Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent Control Enabled
Bit 11 = 51N-1 Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Control Enabled
Bit 10 = 51G-2 (Note 2) Winding 2 Ground Time Overcurrent Control Enabled
51N-2 (Note 3) Winding 2 Neutral Time Overcurrent Control Enabled
Bit 9 = 50P-1 1st Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Enabled
Bit 8 = 50P-2 1st Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Enabled
Bit 7 = 50N-1 1st Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Enabled
Bit 6 = 50G-2 (Note 2) 1st Winding 2 Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Enabled
50N-2 (Note 3) 1st Winding 2 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Enabled
Bit 5 = 150P-1 2nd Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Enabled
Bit 4 = 150P-2 2nd Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Enabled
Bit 3 = 150N-1 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Enabled
Bit 2 = 150G-2 2nd Winding 2 Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Enabled
Bit 1 = 46-1 Winding 1 Negative Sequence Control Enabled
Bit 0 = 46-2 Winding 1 Negative Sequence Control Enabled (lsb
rightmost)
41162 Logical Input Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
Bit 15 = ALT 1 Alternate 1 Settings Enabled (msb leftmost)
Bit 14 = ALT 2 Alternate 2 Settings Enabled
Bit 13 = ECI 1 Event Capture 1 Initiated Enabled
Bit 12 = ECI 2 Event Capture 2 Initiated Enabled
Bit 11 = WCI Waveform Capture Initiated
Bit 10 =TRIP Initiate Differential Trip Output Contacts
Bit 9 = SPR Sudden Pressure Input Sensed
Bit 8 = TCM Trip Coil Monitor Input Sensed
Bit 7 = ULI 1 User Logical Input 1 Sensed
Bit 6 = ULI 2 User Logical Input 2 Sensed
Bit 5 = ULI 3 User Logical Input 3 Sensed
Bit 4 = ULI 4 User Logical Input 4 Sensed
Bit 3 = ULI 5 User Logical Input 5 Sensed
Bit 2 = ULI 6 User Logical Input 6 Sensed
Bit 1 = ULI 7 User Logical Input 7 Sensed
Bit 0 = ULI 8 User Logical Input 8 Sensed (lsb rightmost)
41163 Logical Input Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Bit 15 = ULI 9 User Logical Input 8 Sensed (msb leftmost)
Bit 14 = CRI Fault and Overcurrent Clear Through Counters Enabled
Bit 13 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 12 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 11 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 10 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 9 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 8 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 7 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 6 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 5 = Reserved Reserved
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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Bit 4 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 3 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 2 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 1 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 0 = Reserved Reserved (lsb rightmost)
41164 Logical Input Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Reserved Reserved
41165 Logical Input Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Bit 15 = 51P-3 (Note 3) Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Control Enabled
(msb leftmost)
Bit 14 = 51N-3 (Note 3) Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Control Enabled
Bit 13 = 50P-3 (Note 3) 1st Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Control Enabled
Bit 12 = 50N-3 (Note 3) 1st Winding 2 Neutral Time Overcurrent Control Enabled
Bit 11 = 150P-3 (Note 3) 2nd Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Control Enabled
Bit 10 = 150N-3 (Note3) 2nd Winding 2 Neutral Time Overcurrent Control Enabled
Bit 9 = 46-3 (Note 3) Winding 3 Negative Sequence Control Enabled
Bit 8 = 51G Ground Time Overcurrent Function Enabled
Bit 7 = 50G 1st Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Function Enabled
Bit 6 = 150G (Note 3) 2nd Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Function Enabled
Bit 5 = ECI3 (Note 3) Storage of Data Fault Summary Capture Initiated
Bit 4 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 3 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 2 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 1 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 0 = Reserved Reserved (lsb rightmost)
41166 Logical Input Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Reserved Reserved
41167 Logical Input Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Reserved Reserved
41168 Logical Input Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Reserved Reserved
NOTE 1: Drop Out Time is 3 cycles for Alarm Signals. The alarms activate with each operation or power-up
until the counters are reset. The counter alarms are reset when the targets are reset.
NOTE 2: Two Winding Relay Only
NOTE 3: Three Winding Relay Only
(L): This signal is latched and is only reset upon a protocol control command (Section 3), WinECP, ECP, or
Front Panel Interface reset sequence.

Table 5-28. Physical Output Table (1 Register Defined)

Register Item Description

41169 Bit 15 = Reserved 16 Bit Unsigned Integer
Bit 14 = Reserved (msb leftmost bit)
Bit 13 = Reserved
Bit 12 = Reserved
Bit 11 = Reserved
Bit 10 = Reserved
Bit 9 = Reserved
Bit 8 = Reserved
Bit 7 = OUT 7
Bit 6 = OUT 6
Bit 5 = OUT 5
Bit 4 = OUT 4
Bit 3 = OUT 3
Bit 2 = OUT 2
Bit 1 = OUT 1
Bit 0 = TRIP (lsb rightmost bit)

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Table 5-29. Physical Input Table (1 Register Defined)

Register Item Description

41170 FORCE PHYS IN Unsigned Integer 16 Bits msb (rightmost bit)
Bit 15 = Reserved (msb leftmost bit)
Bit 14 = Reserved
Bit 13 = Reserved
Bit 12 = Reserved
Bit 11 = Reserved
Bit 10 = Reserved
Bit 9 = Reserved
Bit 8 = IN 9
Bit 7 = IN 8
Bit 6 = IN 7
Bit 5 = IN 6
Bit 4 = IN 5
Bit 3 = IN 4
Bit 2 = IN 3
Bit 1 = IN 2
Bit 0 = IN 1 (lsb rightmost bit)

Table 5-30. Force Table Mapping

Register Item Description

Address
41171 FORCE PHYS IN Unsigned Integer 16 Bits – Physical Input Select Status
Bit 15 = Reserved Reserved (msb leftmost bit)
Bit 14 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 13 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 12 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 11 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 10 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 9 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 8 = IN 9 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 7 = IN 8 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 6 = IN 7 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 5 = IN 6 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 4 = IN 5 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 3 = IN 4 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 2 = IN 3 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 1 = IN 2 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 0 = IN 1 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced (lsb rightmost bit)
41172 FORCE PHYS IN Unsigned Integer 16 Bits – Physical Input Bit State
Bit 15 = Reserved Reserved (msb leftmost bit)
Bit 14 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 13 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 12 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 11 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 10 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 9 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 8 = IN 9 0 = Open, 1 = Closed
Bit 7 = IN 8 0 = Open, 1 = Closed
Bit 6 = IN 7 0 = Open, 1 = Closed
Bit 5 = IN 6 0 = Open, 1 = Closed
Bit 4 = IN 5 0 = Open, 1 = Closed
Bit 3 = IN 4 0 = Open, 1 = Closed
Bit 2 = IN 3 0 = Open, 1 = Closed
Bit 1 = IN 2 0 = Open, 1 = Closed

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Bit 0 = IN 1 0 = Open, 1 = Closed (lsb rightmost bit)
41173 Phys Out 16 Bit Unsigned Integer Physical Output Select Status
Bit 15 = Reserved Reserved (msb leftmost bit)
Bit 14 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 13 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 12 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 11 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 10 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 9 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 8 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 7 = OUT 7 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 6 = OUT 6 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 5 = OUT 5 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 4 = OUT4 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 3 = OUT3 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 2 = OUT2 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 1 = OUT 1 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 0 = TRIP 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced (lsb rightmost bit)
41174 Phys Out 16 Bit Unsigned Integer – Physical Output Select State
Bit 15 = Reserved Reserved (msb leftmost bit)
Bit 14 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 13 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 12 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 11 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 10 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 9 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 8 = Reserved 0 = Open, 1 = Closed
Bit 7 = OUT 7 0 = Open, 1 = Closed
Bit 6 = OUT 6 0 = Open, 1 = Closed
Bit 5 = OUT 5 0 = Open, 1 = Closed
Bit 4 = OUT4 0 = Open, 1 = Closed
Bit 3 = OUT3 0 = Open, 1 = Closed
Bit 2= OUT2 0 = Open, 1 = Closed
Bit 1 = OUT 1 0 = Open, 1 = Closed
Bit 0 = TRIP 0 = Open, 1 = Closed (lsb rightmost bit)
41175 FORCED LOGICAL IN Unsigned Integer 16 Bits – FLI Select Status
Bit 15 = FLI 17 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced (msb leftmost bit)
Bit 14 = FLI 18 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 13 = FLI 19 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 12 = FLI 20 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 11 = FLI 21 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 10 = FLI 22 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 9 = FLI 23 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 8 = FLI 24 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 7 = FLI 25 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 6 = FLI 26 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 5 = FLI 27 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 4 = FLI 28 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 3 = FLI 29 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 2 = FLI 30 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 1 = FLI 31 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 0 = FLI 32 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced (lsb rightmost bit)
41176 FORCED LOGICAL IN Unsigned Integer 16 Bits – FLI Select Status
Bit 15 = FLI 1 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced (msb leftmost bit)
Bit 14 = FLI 2 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 13 = FLI 3 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 12 = FLI 4 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 11 = FLI 5 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 10 = FLI 6 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Bit 9 = FLI 7 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 8 = FLI 8 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 7 = FLI 9 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 6 = FLI 10 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 5 = FLI 11 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 4 = FLI 12 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 3 = FLI 13 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 2 = FLI 14 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 1 = FLI 15 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced
Bit 0 = FLI 16 0 = Normal, 1 = Forced (lsb rightmost bit)
41177 FORCED LOGICAL IN Unsigned Integer 16 Bits FLI Point State
Bit 15 = FLI 17 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized (msb leftmost bit)
Bit 14 = FLI 18 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 13 = FLI 19 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 12 = FLI 20 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 11 = FLI 21 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 10 = FLI 22 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 9 = FLI 23 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 8 = FLI 24 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 7 = FLI 25 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 6 = FLI 26 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 5 = FLI 27 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 4 = FLI 28 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 3 = FLI 29 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 2 = FLI 30 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 1 = FLI 31 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 0 = FLI 32 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized (lsb rightmost bit)
41178 FORCED LOGICAL IN Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Bit 15 = FLI 1 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized (msb leftmost bit)
Bit 14 = FLI 2 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 13 = FLI 3 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 12 = FLI 4 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 11 = FLI 5 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 10 = FLI 6 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 9 = FLI 7 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 8 = FLI 8 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 7 = FLI 9 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 6 = FLI 10 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 5 = FLI 11 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 4 = FLI 12 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 3 = FLI 13 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 2 = FLI 14 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 1 = FLI 15 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized
Bit 0 = FLI 16 0 = De-energized, 1 = Energized (lsb rightmost bit)

Table 5-31. Three Winding Logical Output Points

Register Item Description

Address
41179 Phys Out 16 Bit Unsigned Integer Physical Output Select Status
Bit 15 = 51P-3 Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Alarm (msb leftmost bit)
Bit 14 =50P-3 1st Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Alarm
Bit 13 = 150P-3 2nd Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Alarm
Bit 12 = 51N-3 Winding 3 Neutral Time Overcurrent Alarm
Bit 11 = 50N-3 1st Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Alarm
Bit 10 = 150N-3 2nd Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Alarm
Bit 9 = 46-3 Winding 3 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Alarm
Bit 8 = 51G 1st Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Alarm

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Bit 7 = 50 G Ground Time Overcurrent Alarm
Bit 6 = 150G 2nd Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Alarm
Bit 5 = 51P-3D Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
Bit 4 = 51N-3D Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
Bit 3 =50P-3D 1st Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
Bit 2= 50N-3D Winding 3 Neutral Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
Bit 1= 150P-3D 2nd Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
Bit 0 = 150N-3D 2nd Winding 3 Neutral Time Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm (lsb
rightmost bit)
41180 Phys Out 16 Bit Unsigned Integer
Bit 15 = 46-3 Winding 3 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Alarm (msb leftmost
bit)
Bit 14 =51GD 1st Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Function Disabled Alarm
Bit 13 = 50GD 1st Winding 3 Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Function Disabled
Bit 12 = 150GD 2nd Winding 3 Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Function Disabled
Bit 11 = 51P-3(L) Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Alarm Latched
Bit 10 = 50P-3 (L) 1st Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Alarm Latched
Bit 9 = 150P-3 (L) 2nd Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Alarm Latched
Bit 8 = 51N-3 (L) Winding 3 Neutral Time Overcurrent Alarm Latched
Bit 7 = 50N-3 (L) 1st Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Alarm Latched
Bit 6 = 150N-3 (L) 2nd Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Alarm Latched
Bit 5 = 46-3 (L) Winding 3 Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Alarm Latched
Bit 4 = 51G (L) 1st Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Alarm Latched
Bit 3 = 50G (L) Ground Time Overcurrent Alarm Latched
Bit 2 = 150G (L) 2nd Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Alarm Latched
Bit 1 = TFKA-3 (Note 1) Through Fault Counter Alarm
Bit 0 = HLDA-3 Winding 3 High Level Detector Alarm (lsb rightmost bit)
41181 Phys Out 16 Bit Unsigned Integer Physical Output Select Status
Bit 15 = LLDA –3 Winding 3 Low Level Detector Alarm (msb leftmost bit)
Bit 14 = OCA-3 Winding 3 Overcurrent Alarm
Bit 13 = Pwatt3 Winding 3 Positive 3 Phase Watt Alarm
Bit 12 = OCA Gnd Ground Overcurrent Alarm
Bit 11 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 10 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 9 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 8 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 7 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 6 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 5 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 4= Reserved Reserved
Bit 3 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 2 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 1 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 0 = Reserved Reserved (lsb rightmost bit)
41182 Phys Out 16 Bit Unsigned Integer Physical Output Select Status
Reserved Reserved

4X Register Write Capabilities

All of the Modbus status retrieval have involved 03 register read commands only. Modbus allows for two types of
commands involving control writes to obtain read data. One Modbus command allows register writes. Another
Modbus command allows for register writes and reads with one command. The type of functionality performed
with relay writes is as such:

• Access of Differential Fault Records (2 Winding and 3 Winding Values)

• Access of Through Fault Records (2 Winding and 3 Winding Values)
• Access of Harmonic Restraint Fault Records (2 Winding and 3 Winding Values)
• Access of Operation Records

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
• Trip Initiation
• Enable/Disable of Protective Functions
• Clearing of Event Counters
• Enable/Disable of Supervisory Functions
• Reset of Targets
• Clear of Seal In’s

Function Code 16 Preset 4X Registers (Write Only)

Figure 5-37 illustrates the Modbus command structure writing multiple registers.

Function 16 Preset Multiple Registers

Slave Funct. Start Start Regs Regs # * Data Data Error
SOM Addr. Code Addr Addr Writ Writ Bytes Check EOM
10 HI LO HI LO Writ. HI LO
Byte 1 …2……..3…….4…….5……6……..7…. ..8………9…………X...
Modbus Host Modbus Slave Addr =1

EC

Read from
4X Mapping
Command
Allows 125 Regs.
Slave Funct. Start Start Regs Regs Error
Max. SOM Addr. Code Addr Addr Sent Sent Check EOM
10 HI LO HI LO
SOM = Start of Message
EOM = End of Message MSB LSB MSB LSB

Register Hi Byte151413121110 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

Figure 5-37. Modbus Write Command 16 (10 Hex) Allowing Writes to the TPU2000/2000R

The write multiple register command is convenient for writing the following control blocks:

Control Block 1 allows for:

• Initiation of Relay Trip
• Initiation of Input Functions

Control Block 2 allows for:

• Forcing of Physical Input Logical Statuses

Control Block 3 allows for:

• Force of Physical Output Points

Control Block 4 allows for:

• Force Logical Input Bits 1 to 32

Control Block 5 allows for:

• Setting and Resetting of Protective Functions and Resetting of Alarms

Control Block 6 allows for:

• Forcing of Physical Output Points for a limited duration of time

Whenever a write occurs to the TPU2000/2000R:

• The TPU2000/2000R receives the command:
• Command Interpreted in 1 quarter cycle.
• Relay Protection Occurs.
• Command acts on the device.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
• The command response is generated to the Host from the TPU2000/2000R after the action is completed.

The defined control blocks 1 and 2 are write capable and are well suited for access control via the Modbus
command 16 (10 HEX).

Function 23 Read/Write Register (Read/Write Concurrently)

Another format command which allows for a simultaneous read/write is command 23 (17HEX). Figure 5-38
illustrates the Read/Write 4X Register command format. The 23 command is used when the user wishes to write
a register for control buffer access and read a group of registers which was accessed via the read.

Control Blocks 1 and 2 allows for access of protective device function state. If a user wished to read the status of
each function within the relay, a Function Read/Write Register Command would be the most desirable command
to be issued. Read/Write register data commands are also useful in accessing the Operation, Differential Fault,
Through Fault and Harmonic Restraint Fault record blocks.

Review of the Modbus 23 command allows for write and read of data if the total amount of read and write
registers do not exceed over 125 words. An advantage of using a combined read/write command is that of
speed. If conventional commands were to be used, a 16 Write 4X Register Command would be issued and
thereafter, within 10 seconds, a 03 Modbus (Read 4X Register Command) would then be issued to extract the
data from the relay. Using Modbus command 23 allows for decreasing of the overhead associated with multiple
register reads and writes.

Function 23 Read/Write 4X Registers

S Slave Funct. Read Read#Regs #Regs Write Write #Regs #Regs Byte Data Data Error E
Writ. Writ. Count
O Addr. Code Addr Addr Read Read Addr Addr Check O
17 HI LO HI LO HI LO HI LO * HI LO
M M
Byte 1 …2……..3…….4…….5……6……..7…. ..8………9…..10……11……12………..X
Modbus Host Modbus Slave Addr =1
Command
EC
Allows 125 Regs.
Max.

Slave Funct. Byte Data Data Data Error

SOM Addr. Code Count Byte Byte Byte Check EOM
SOM = Start of Message 17 * Hi Lo Lo
EOM = End of Message
MSB LSB MSB LSB

Register Hi Byte 151413121110 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

Figure 5-38. Function 23 Read/Write Command Format

Fault Records
Fault records are stored in the TPU2000/2000R according to the following format. Figure 5-39 illustrates the
method of accessing the Fault Record Data via the TPU2000/2000R. The TPU2000/2000R has an internal
circular buffer, which stores a maximum of 32 faults. These faults are stored internally to the TPU2000/2000R’s
fault stack as indicated in the figure. Each fault is defined as a block of registers. The first defined register in the
table is the fault record control register. Fault records are viewed by writing a data word to the first register in the
data stack as defined for each Fault Record stack and reading the block of consecutive registers for that stack.
Table 5-32 lists the type of Fault Record available in the TPU2000R, the Modbus Control Register Address and
the Data Stack Address to retrieve the fault information.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Table 5-32. Fault Record Data Assignment

Description Control Buffer Buffer Buffer Notes

Register Start End Register
Address Address Address Size
Differential Fault Records 41665 41666 41745 80 2 Winding Records Only
Through Fault Records 41793 41794 41830 37 2 Winding Records Only
Harmonic Restraint Records 41921 41922 42009 88 2 Winding Records Only
Differential Fault Records 42305 42306 42352 47 3 Winding Records Only
Through Fault Records 42433 42434 42466 33 3 Winding Records Only
Differential Fault Records 42561 42562 42601 40 3 Winding Records Only

If the number of faults exceed 32, then the buffer overwrites the oldest record contained within its internal stack.
Access and control can be accomplished over Modbus in one of two methods.
If no data accumulated within the fault record, values of 0 shall be returned in the buffer. A new fault record entry
is indicated via Bit 6 of Register 40129 being set to a 1. Reference Table 5-9 of this document for a more detailed
explanation of the registers bit map.
The Fault Record number can be a number from 1 to 999. ONLY THE PREVIOUS 32 RECORDS ARE KEPT IN
THE FAULT RECORD BUFFER. Fault Records are sequentially numbered from 1 to 999. If the fault number is
presently at 999, and an additional fault is recorded, the fault number shall rollover to 1. The Record number and
fault buffer cannot be cleared and reset through a keypad or unit reset procedure or a reset via the network as
explained in Section 3 as a note.
METHOD 1:
The host writes a Modbus 23 Command (Modbus 4X Register Read/Write) in which a control code (1, 2,
or 3) is written to The Fault Control Register Address as defined in Table 1 and the buffer is filled with
fault data from the Fault Buffer Start until the Buffer End address. A command of 1 = Points to the First
Record in the Fault Table. A command of 2 Points to the next fault in the fault table. A command of 3
points to the last unreported fault in the fault table. Figure 5-39 graphically illustrates the write/read
process for access of fault or operation records.
METHOD 2:
The host writes a Modbus Command 16 (Modbus 4X Register Write Command) in which a control code
(1, 2, or 3) is written to the Fault Control Register Address as defined in Table 5-32 and the buffer is filled
with fault data in the addresses defined for the Fault Buffer (reference Table 5-32). Within 10 seconds
after the 16 command is issued, the host issues a Modbus 03 command (Modbus 4X Register Read
command) in which the fault data is retrieved from the Fault Buffer as defined for the retrieved fault.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Fault or Operation Record Retrieval
Host Writes Data Control code : First Record, Next Record, or Oldest Unreported Record

Step 1. C
E

Step 2. Relay responds with Fault or Operation block.

C
E

If No Event in IED , Then respond with all registers = 0

C
E

If No NEW Event, Then respond with old event record.

C
E

Figure 5-39. 2 Winding Differential Fault Buffer

Differential Fault Record Reporting

There are two Differential Fault Record Buffers contained within the TPU2000R Modbus Register mapping. They
are 2 Winding Differential Fault Buffer information for the TPU2000 and TPU2000R and a 3 Winding Differential
Fault Buffer which is only available for the TPU2000R 3 Winding Unit.
Table 5-33 lists the register map for the 2 Winding buffer and Table 5-34 lists that for the 3 Winding unit.

Differential Fault Record Layout (TPU2000/TPU 2000R)

41665 Differential Fault
Data Control Register
Differential 41666
Fault Data 32 Faults in Stack Max..
DPU 2000 and
EC DPU 2000R
41745
Fault Stack

43305 Differential Third

Data Control Register
Winding Fault
42306
Differential Fault
32 Faults in Stack Max.
Data DPU 2000R
Only
42352

Fault Stack

Figure 5-40. 3 Winding Differential Fault Buffer

Table 5-33. Differential 2 Winding Fault Record Register Definition
Register Item Description (Multiplier if any)
Address
41665 Differential 2 Winding Fault Control Fault Record Control Register
Register Unsigned 16 Bit
1 = First Record 1 = Fill 41666 through 41745 with First Record in Data
Buffer.
2 = Next Record 2 = Fill 41666 through 41745 with next Record Data
pointed to in buffer.
3 = Oldest Unreported Record 3 = Fill 41666 through 41745 with the last (oldest
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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description (Multiplier if any)
Address
unreported) record of data.
41666 Parameter Flag Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
41667 Fault Type Element Unsigned 16 Bit
00 = 87T – % Differential Alarm
01 = 87H – High Set Inst. Differential Alarm
02 = 51P-1 – Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent
03 = 51P-2 – Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent
04 = 50P-1 – 1st Winding 1 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
05 = 50N-1 – 1st Winding 1 Neutral Inst. Overcurrent
06 = 150P-1 – 2nd Winding 1 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
07 = 150N-1 – 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Inst. Overcurrent
08 = 46-1 – Neg. Sequence 1 Inst. Time Overcurrent
09 = 51P-2 – Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent
10 = 51G-2 – Winding 2 Ground Time Overcurrent
11 = 50P-2 – 1st Winding 2 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
12 = 50G-2 – 1st Winding 2 Ground Inst. Overcurrent
13 = 150P-2 – 2nd Winding 2 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
14 = 150G-2 – 2nd Winding 2 Ground Inst. Overcurrent
15 = 46-2 – Neg. Sequence 2 Inst. Time Overcurrent
16 = ECI-1 – Event Capture Initiate 1
17 = ECI-2 – Event Capture Initiate 2
18 = Through Fault
19 = Harmonic Restraint
41668 Setting At Fault Event Unsigned 16 Bit
01 = Primary Settings
02 = Alternate 1 Settings
03 = Alternate 2 Settings
41669 Fault Record Number Unsigned 16 Bit
(1 – 999, only last 32 kept)
41670 Year 2 digit 00 -99 Unsigned 16 Bit Year of Fault
41671 Month 1 - 12 Unsigned 16 Bit Month of Fault
41672 Day 1 - 31 Unsigned 16 Bit Day of Fault
41673 Hour 00 - 23 Unsigned 16 Bit Hour of Fault
41674 Minute 00 - 59 Unsigned 16 Bit Minute of Fault
41675 Second 00 - 59 Unsigned 16 Bit Second of Fault
41676 Hundredths of Seconds 0 - 99 Unsigned 16 Bit Hundredth Second of Fault Time
41677 Clear Time Unsigned 16 Bit (X 1000) seconds
41678 Winding1 Tap Unsigned 16 Bit (X 500)
41679 Winding2 Tap Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41680 I operate Phase A Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41681 I operate Phase B Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41682 I operate Phase C Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41683 I restraint Phase A-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41684 I restraint Phase B-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41685 I restraint Phase C-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41686 I restraint Phase A-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41687 I restraint Phase B-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41688 I restraint Phase C-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41689 2nd Harmonic Phase A-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41690 5th Harmonic Phase A-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41691 All Harmonic Phase A-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41692 2nd Harmonic Phase B-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41693 5th Harmonic Phase B-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41694 All Harmonic Phase B-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41695 2nd Harmonic Phase C-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description (Multiplier if any)
Address
41696 5th Harmonic Phase C-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41697 All Harmonic Phase C-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41698 2nd Harmonic Phase A-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41699 5th Harmonic Phase A-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41700 All Harmonic Phase A-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41701 2nd Harmonic Phase B-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41702 5th Harmonic Phase B-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41703 All Harmonic Phase B-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41704 2nd Harmonic Phase C-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41705 5th Harmonic Phase C-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41706 All Harmonic Phase C-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41707 I restraint Phase A-Winding 1 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41708 I restraint Phase B-Winding 1 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41709 I restraint Phase C-Winding 1 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41710 I restraint Phase A-Winding 2 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41711 I restraint Phase B-Winding 2 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41712 I restraint Phase C-Winding 2 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41713 I Phase A-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41714 I PhaseB-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41715 I Phase C-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41716 I Neutral-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41717 I Phase A-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41718 I Phase B-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41719 I Phase C-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41720 I Neutral-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41721 Spare Unsigned 16 Bit
41722 I Phase A-Winding 1 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41723 I Phase B-Winding 1 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41724 I Phase C-Winding 1 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41725 I Neutral-Winding 1 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41726 I Phase A-Winding 2 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41727 I Phase B-Winding 2 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41728 I Phase C-Winding 2 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41729 I Neutral-Winding 2 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41730 I 0-1 – Zero Sequence Current Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
Winding 1
41731 I 1-1 – Positive Sequence Current Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
Winding 1
41732 I 2-1 – Negative Sequence Current Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
Winding 1
41733 I 0-2 – Zero Sequence Current Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
Winding 2
41734 I 1-2 – Positive Sequence Current Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
Winding 2
41735 I 2-2 – Negative Sequence Current Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
Winding 2
41736 I 0-1 (Ang) – Zero Sequence Angle Unsigned 16 Bit
Winding 1
41737 I 1-1 (Ang) – Positive Sequence Unsigned 16 Bit
Angle Winding 1
41738 I 2-1 (Ang) – Negative Sequence Unsigned 16 Bit
Angle Winding 1
41739 I 0-2 (Ang) – Zero Sequence Angle Unsigned 16 Bit
Winding 2

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description (Multiplier if any)
Address
41740 I 1-2 (Ang) – Positive Sequence Unsigned 16 Bit
Angle Winding 2
41741 I 2-2 (Ang) – Negative Sequence Unsigned 16 Bit
Angle Winding 2
41742 Scale - Phase Wdg 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
41743 Scale - Phase Wdg 2 Unsigned 16 Bit
41744 Scale - Neutral Wdg 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
41745 Scale - Neutral Wdg 2 Unsigned 16 Bit

The 3 Winding Differential Fault Register Definition Table follows.

Table 5-34. 3 Winding Differential Fault Record Address Table

Register Item Description (Multiplier if any)

Address
42305 Differential 3 Winding Fault Control Fault Record Control Register
Register Unsigned 16 Bit
1 = First Record 1 = Fill 42306 through 42352 with First Record in Data
Buffer.
2 = Next Record 2 = Fill 42306 through 42352 with next Record Data
pointed to in buffer.
3 = Oldest Unreported Record 3 = Fill 42306 through 42352 with the last (oldest
unreported) record of data.
42306 Parameter Flag Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
42307 Fault Type Element Unsigned 16 Bit
00 = 87T – % Differential Alarm
01 = 87H – High Set Inst. Differential Alarm
02 = 51P-1 – Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent
03 = 51P-2 – Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent
04 = 50P-1 – 1st Winding 1 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
05 = 50N-1 – 1st Winding 1 Neutral Inst. Overcurrent
06 = 150P-1 – 2nd Winding 1 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
07 = 150N-1 – 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Inst. Overcurrent
08 = 46-1 – Neg. Sequence 1 Inst. Time Overcurrent
09 = 51P-2 – Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent
10 = 51G-2 – Winding 2 Ground Time Overcurrent
11 = 50P-2 – 1st Winding 2 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
12 = 50G-2 – 1st Winding 2 Ground Inst. Overcurrent
13 = 150P-2 – 2nd Winding 2 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
14 = 150G-2 – 2nd Winding 2 Ground Inst. Overcurrent
15 = 46-2 – Neg. Sequence 2 Inst. Time Overcurrent
16 = ECI-1 – Event Capture Initiate 1
17 = ECI-2 – Event Capture Initiate 2
18 = Through Fault
19 = Harmonic Restraint
42308 Setting At Fault Event Unsigned 16 Bit
01 = Primary Settings
02 = Alternate 1 Settings
03 = Alternate 2 Settings
42309 Fault Record Number Unsigned 16 Bit

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description (Multiplier if any)
Address
(1 – 999, only last 32 kept)
42310 Year 2 digit 00 -99 Unsigned 16 Bit Year of Fault
42311 Month 1 - 12 Unsigned 16 Bit Month of Fault
42312 Day 1 - 31 Unsigned 16 Bit Day of Fault
42313 Hour 00 - 23 Unsigned 16 Bit Hour of Fault
42314 Minute 00 - 59 Unsigned 16 Bit Minute of Fault
42315 Second 00 - 59 Unsigned 16 Bit Second of Fault
42316 Hundredths of Seconds 0 - 99 Unsigned 16 Bit Hundredth Second of Fault Time
42317 Clear Time Unsigned 16 Bit (X 1000) seconds
42318 Winding 3 Tap Unsigned 16 Bit (X 500)
42319 I restraint Phase A-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
42320 I restraint Phase B-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
42321 I restraint Phase C-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
42322 2nd Harmonic Phase A-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42323 5th Harmonic Phase A-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42324 All Harmonic Phase A-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42325 2nd Harmonic Phase B-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42326 5th Harmonic Phase B-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42327 All Harmonic Phase B-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42328 2nd Harmonic Phase C-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42329 5th Harmonic Phase C-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42330 All Harmonic Phase C-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42331 I restraint Phase A-Winding 3 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
42332 I restraint Phase B-Winding 3 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
42333 I restraint Phase C-Winding 3 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
42334 I Phase A-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
42335 I PhaseB-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
42336 I Phase C-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
42337 I Neutral-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
42338 I Ground Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
42339 I Phase A-Winding 3 (Angle) Unsigned 16 Bit
42340 I Phase B-Winding 3 (Angle) Unsigned 16 Bit
42341 I Phase C-Winding 3 (Angle) Unsigned 16 Bit
42342 I Neutral-Winding 3(Angle) Unsigned 16 Bit
42343 I Ground (Angle) Unsigned 16 Bit
42344 I 0-2 – Zero Sequence Current Unsigned 16 Bit
Winding 3
42345 I 1-2 – Positive Sequence Current Unsigned 16 Bit
Winding 3
42346 I 2-2 – Negative Sequence Current Unsigned 16 Bit
Winding 3
42347 I 0-3 (Ang) – Zero Sequence Angle Unsigned 16 Bit
Winding 2
42348 I 1-3 (Ang) – Positive Sequence Unsigned 16 Bit
Angle Winding 3
42349 I 2-3 (Ang) – Negative Sequence Unsigned 16 Bit
Angle Winding 3
42350 Scale – Phase Wdg 3 Unsigned 16 Bit
42351 Scale – Neutral Wdg 3 Unsigned 16 Bit
42352 Scale – Ground Wdg 3 Unsigned 16 Bit

Through Fault Buffers

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Thirty two through faults are stored within the TPU2000/2000R. A through-fault is stored on any overcurrent trip
output or whenever the Disturbance-2 pickup setting is exceeded. Within the TPU2000 and TPU2000R the two
Winding Through Fault buffer described in Table 5-35 allows the user to obtain the fault information. In a
TPU2000R Three Winding Unit, additional fault information may be retrieved describing the fault conditions for the
third winding.

Through Fault Record Layout (TPU2000/TPU2000R)

Data Control Register 41793 Through Fault
Through Fault Data 41794
TPU 2000 and 32 Faults in Stack Max..
EC
TPU 2000R

Fault Stack 41830

Data Control Register 42433 Third Winding

42434 Through Fault
Through Fault Data
Data TPU 2000R 32 Faults in Stack Max.
Only (3 Winding)
42466

Fault Stack

Figure 5-41. Event Record Access Illustration of Function 23 is Issued to a TPU2000/2000R

Device

Table 5-35. 2 Winding Through Fault Register Definition for the TPU2000/TPU2000R

Register Item Description (Multiplier if any)

Address
41793 2 Winding Through Fault Fault Record Control Register
Control Register Unsigned 16 Bit
1 = First Record 1 = Fill 41794 through 41830 with First Record in Data Buffer.
2 = Next Record 2 = Fill 41794 through 41830 with next Record Data pointed
to in buffer.
3 = Oldest Unreported Record 3 = Fill 41794 through 41830 with the last (oldest unreported)
record of data.
41794 Parameter Flag Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
41795 Fault Type Element Unsigned 16 Bit
00 = 87T – % Differential Alarm
01 = 87H – High Set Inst. Differential Alarm
02 = 51P-1 – Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent
03 = 51P-2 – Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent
04 = 50P-1 – 1st Winding 1 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
05 = 50N-1 – 1st Winding 1 Neutral Inst. Overcurrent
06 = 150P-1 – 2nd Winding 1 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
07 = 150N-1 – 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Inst. Overcurrent
08 = 46-1 – Neg. Sequence 1 Inst. Time Overcurrent
09 = 51P-2 – Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent
10 = 51G-2 – Winding 2 Ground Time Overcurrent
11 = 50P-2 – 1st Winding 2 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
12 = 50G-2 – 1st Winding 2 Ground Inst. Overcurrent
13 = 150P-2– 2nd Winding 2 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
14 = 150G-2– 2nd Winding 2 Ground Inst. Overcurrent
15 = 46-2 – Neg. Sequence 2 Inst. Time Overcurrent
16 = ECI-1 – Event Capture Initiate 1

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description (Multiplier if any)
Address
17 = ECI-2 – Event Capture Initiate 2
18 = Through Fault
19 = Harmonic Restraint
41796 Setting At Fault Event Unsigned 16 Bit
01 = Primary Settings
02 = Alternate 1 Settings
03 = Alternate 2 Settings
41797 Fault Record Number Unsigned 16 Bit
(1 – 999, only last 32 kept)
41798 Year 2 digit 00 -99 Unsigned 16 Bit Year of Fault
41799 Month 1 - 12 Unsigned 16 Bit Month of Fault
41800 Day 1 - 31 Unsigned 16 Bit Day of Fault
41801 Hour 00 - 23 Unsigned 16 Bit Hour of Fault
41802 Minute 00 - 59 Unsigned 16 Bit Minute of Fault
41803 Second 00 - 59 Unsigned 16 Bit Second of Fault
41804 Hundredths of Seconds 0 - 99 Unsigned 16 Bit Hundredth Second of Fault Time
41805 Clear Time Unsigned 16 Bit (X 1000) seconds
41806 Relay Time (MSW) Most Significant Word Unsigned 16 Bit (X 1000)
41807 Relay Time (LSW) Least Significant Word Unsigned 16 Bit (X 1000)
41808 I Phase A-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41809 I PhaseB-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41810 I Phase C-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41811 I Neutral-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41812 I Phase A-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41813 I Phase B-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41814 I Phase C-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41815 I Neutral –Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41816 Spare Unsigned 16 Bit
41817 I Phase A-Winding 1 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41818 I Phase B-Winding 1 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41819 I Phase C-Winding 1 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41820 I Neutral-Winding 1 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41821 I Phase A-Winding 2 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41822 I Phase B-Winding 2 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41823 I Phase C-Winding 2 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41824 I Neutral-Winding 2 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41825 I 0-1 – Zero Sequence Current Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
Winding 1
41826 I 1-1 – Positive Sequence Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
Current Winding 1
41827 I 2-1 – Negative Sequence Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
Current Winding 1
41828 I 0-2 – Zero Sequence Current Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
Winding 2
41829 I 1-2 – Positive Sequence Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
Current Winding 2
41830 I 2-2 – Negative Sequence Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
Current Winding 2
41831 I 0-1 (Ang) – Zero Sequence Unsigned 16 Bit
Angle Winding 1
41832 I 1-1 (Ang) – Positive Unsigned 16 Bit
Sequence Angle Winding 1
41833 I 2-1 (Ang) – Negative Unsigned 16 Bit
Sequence Angle Winding 1

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description (Multiplier if any)
Address
41834 I 0-2 (Ang) – Zero Sequence Unsigned 16 Bit
Angle Winding 2
41835 I 1-2 (Ang) – Positive Unsigned 16 Bit
Sequence Angle Winding 2
41836 I 2-2 (Ang) – Negative Unsigned 16 Bit
Sequence Angle Winding 2
41837 Scale - Phase Wdg 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
41838 Scale - Phase Wdg 2 Unsigned 16 Bit
41839 Scale - Neutral Wdg 1 Unsigned 16 Bit
41840 Scale - Neutral Wdg 2 Unsigned 16 Bit

The 3 Winding Through Fault Register Definition Table follows.

Table 5-36. 3 Winding Through Fault Record Buffer Modbus Register Definition

Register Item Description (Multiplier if any)

Address
42433 3 Winding Through Fault Fault Record Control Register
Control Register Unsigned 16 Bit
1 = First Record 1 = Fill Register 42434 through 42466 with First Record in
Data Buffer.
2 = Next Record 2 = Fill Register 42434 through 42466 with with next Record
Data pointed to in buffer.
3 = Oldest Unreported Record 3 = Fill Register 42434 through 42466 with with the last
(oldest unreported) record of data.
42434 Parameter Flag Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
42435 Fault Type Element Unsigned 16 Bit
00 = 87T – % Differential Alarm
01 = 87H – High Set Inst. Differential Alarm
02 = 51P-1 – Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent
03= 51P-2 – Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent
04 = 50P-1 – 1st Winding 1 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
05 = 50N-1 – 1st Winding 1 Neutral Inst. Overcurrent
06 = 150P-1 – 2nd Winding 1 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
07 =150N-1 – 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Inst. Overcurrent
08 = 46-1 – Neg. Sequence 1 Inst. Time Overcurrent
09 = 51P-2 – Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent
10 = 51G-2 – Winding 2 Ground Time Overcurrent
11 = 50P-2 – 1st Winding 2 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
12 =50G-2 – 1st Winding 2 Ground Inst. Overcurrent
13 = 150P-2- 2nd Winding 2 Phase Inst.Overcurrent
14 = 150G-2- 2nd Winding 2 Ground Inst Overcurrent
15 = 46-2- Neg Sequence 2 Inst. Time Overcurrent
16 = ECI-1 – Event Capture Initiate 1
17 = ECI-2 – Event Capture Initiate 2
18 = Through Fault
19 = Harmonic Restraint
42436 Setting At Fault Event Unsigned 16 Bit
01 = Primary Settings
02 = Alternate 1 Settings
04 = Alternate 2 Settings
42437 Fault Record Number Unsigned 16 Bit
(1 – 999, only last 32 kept)
42438 Year 2 digit 00 -99 Unsigned 16 Bit Year of Fault
42439 Month 1 - 12 Unsigned 16 Bit Month of Fault
42440 Day 1 - 31 Unsigned 16 Bit Day of Fault
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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description (Multiplier if any)
Address
42441 Hour 00 - 23 Unsigned 16 Bit Hour of Fault
42442 Minute 00 - 59 Unsigned 16 Bit Minute of Fault
42443 Second 00 - 59 Unsigned 16 Bit Second of Fault
42444 Hundredths of Seconds 0 - 99 Unsigned 16 Bit Hundredth Second of Fault Time
42445 Clear Time Unsigned 16 Bit (X 1000) seconds
42446 Relay Time (MSW) Most Significant Word Unsigned16 Bit (X 1000)
42447 Relay Time (LSW) Least Significant Word Unsigned 16 Bit (X 1000)
42448 I Phase A-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
42449 I PhaseB-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
42450 I Phase C-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
42451 I Neutral-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
42452 I Ground Unsigned 16 Bit ( X 800)
42453 I Phase A-Winding 3 (Angle) Unsigned 16 Bit
42454 I Phase B-Winding 3 (Angle) Unsigned 16 Bit
42455 I Phase C-Winding 3 (Angle) Unsigned 16 Bit
42456 I Neutral-Winding 3(Angle) Unsigned 16 Bit
42457 I Ground (Angle) Unsigned 16 Bit
42458 I 0-2 – Zero Sequence Current Unsigned 16 Bit
Winding 3
42459 I 1-2 – Positive Sequence Unsigned 16 Bit
Current Winding 3
42460 I 2-2 – Negative Sequence Unsigned 16 Bit
Current Winding 3
42461 I 0-3 (Ang) – Zero Sequence Unsigned 16 Bit
Angle Winding 3
42462 I 1-3 (Ang) – Positive Unsigned 16 Bit
Sequence Angle Winding 3
42463 I 2-3 (Ang) – Negative Unsigned 16 Bit
Sequence Angle Winding 3
42464 Scale - Phase Wdg 3 Unsigned 16 Bit
42465 Scale – Neutral Wdg 3 Unsigned 16 Bit
42466 Scale – Ground Wdg 3 Unsigned 16 Bit

Harmonic Restraint Fault Record

The Harmonic Restraint Record Fault Buffer contains the last 32 Harmonic Restraint Faults. Each record displays
one harmonic restraint operation at a time and includes the information defined in Tables 5-37 and 5-38. As with
the previous fault buffers, one buffer is available detailing the data for a Two Winding TPU2000/TPU2000R. If
one has a Three Winding TPU2000R, then the Three Winding Harmonic Restraint Buffer is updated as per the
definitions shown in Table 5-37. Figure 5-42 illustrates the register mapping and control access for the Harmonic
Restraint Fault Record Buffer.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Harmonic Restraint Fault Record

Layout (TPU 2000/TPU 2000R)
Data Control Register 41921 Harmonic Restraint
Fault
Harmonic Restraint41922
Fault Data 32 Faults in Stack Max..
TPU 2000 and
C
E
TPU 2000R
42009
Fault Stack

Data Control Register 42561 Third Winding

Harmonic Restraint
42562
Fault Data
Harmonic Restraint
Fault Data 32 Faults in Stack Max.
TPU 2000R Only
42601

Fault Stack

Figure 5-42.

Table 5-37. 2 Winding Harmonic Restraint Fault Record Buffer Modbus Address Assignment

Register Item Description (Multiplier if any)

Address
41921 Harmonic 2 Winding Fault Control Fault Record Control Register
Register Unsigned 16 Bit
1 = First Record 1 = Fill 41922 through 42009 with First Record in Data
Buffer.
2 = Next Record 2 = Fill 41922 through 42009 with next Record Data
pointed to in buffer.
3 = Oldest Unreported Record 3 = Fill 41922 through 42009 with the last (oldest
unreported) record of data.
41922 Parameter Flag Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
41923 Fault Type Element Unsigned 16 Bit
00 = 87T – % Differential Alarm
01 = 87H – High Set Inst. Differential Alarm
02 = 51P-1 – Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent
03 = 51P-2 – Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent
04 = 50P-1 – 1st Winding 1 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
05 = 50N-1 – 1st Winding 1 Neutral Inst. Overcurrent
06 = 150P-1 – 2nd Winding 1 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
07 =150N-1 – 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Inst. Overcurrent
08 = 46-1 – Neg. Sequence 1 Inst. Time Overcurrent
09 = 51P-2 – Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent
10 = 51G-2 – Winding 2 Ground Time Overcurrent
11 = 50P-2– 1st Winding 2 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
12 = 50G-2 – 1st Winding 2 Ground Inst. Overcurrent
13 = 150P-2 – 2nd Winding 2 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
14 = 150G-2 – 2nd Winding 2 Ground Inst. Overcurrent
15 = 46-2 – Neg. Sequence 2 Inst. Time Overcurrent
16 = ECI-1 – Event Capture Initiate 1
17 = ECI-2 – Event Capture Initiate 2
18 = Through Fault
19 = Harmonic Restraint
41924 Setting At Fault Event Unsigned 16 Bit
01 = Primary Settings

126
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description (Multiplier if any)
Address
02 = Alternate 1 Settings
03 = Alternate 2 Settings
41925 Fault Record Number Unsigned 16 Bit
(1 – 999, only last 32 kept)
41926 Year 2 digit 00 -99 Unsigned 16 Bit Year of Fault
41927 Month 1 - 12 Unsigned 16 Bit Month of Fault
41928 Day 1 - 31 Unsigned 16 Bit Day of Fault
41929 Hour 00 - 23 Unsigned 16 Bit Hour of Fault
41930 Minute 00 - 59 Unsigned 16 Bit Minute of Fault
41931 Second 00 - 59 Unsigned 16 Bit Second of Fault
41932 Hundredths of Seconds 0 - 99 Unsigned 16 Bit Hundredth Second of Fault Time
41933 Winding1 Tap Unsigned 16 Bit (X 10)
41934 Winding2 Tap Unsigned 16 Bit (X 10)
41935 I operate Phase A Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41936 I operate Phase B Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41937 I operate Phase C Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41938 I restraint Phase A-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41939 I restraint Phase B-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41940 I restraint Phase C-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41941 I restraint Phase A-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41942 I restraint Phase B-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41943 I restraint Phase C-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41944 2nd Harmonic Phase A-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41945 5th Harmonic Phase A-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41946 All Harmonic Phase A-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41947 2nd Harmonic Phase B-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41948 5th Harmonic Phase B-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41949 All Harmonic Phase B-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41950 2nd Harmonic Phase C-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41951 5th Harmonic Phase C-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41952 All Harmonic Phase C-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41953 2nd Harmonic Phase A-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41954 5th Harmonic Phase A-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41955 All Harmonic Phase A-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41956 2nd Harmonic Phase B-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41957 5th Harmonic Phase B-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41958 All Harmonic Phase B-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41959 2nd Harmonic Phase C-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41960 5th Harmonic Phase C-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41961 All Harmonic Phase C-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41962 I restraint Phase A-Winding 1 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41963 I restraint Phase B-Winding 1 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41964 I restraint Phase C-Winding 1 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41965 I restraint Phase A-Winding 2 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41966 I restraint Phase B-Winding 2 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41967 I restraint Phase C-Winding 2 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
41968 Winding 1 Tap Unsigned 16 Bit (X 10)
41969 Winding 2 Tap Unsigned 16 Bit (X 10)
41970 I Operate Phase A Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41971 I Operate Phase B Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41972 I Operate Phase C Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41973 I Restraint Phase A-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41974 I Restraint Phase B-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41975 I Restraint Phase C-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
127
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description (Multiplier if any)
Address
41976 I Restraint Phase A-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41977 I Restraint Phase B-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41978 I Restraint Phase C-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
41979 2nd Harmonic Phase A-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41980 5th Harmonic Phase A-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41981 All Harmonic Phase A-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41982 2nd Harmonic Phase B-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41983 5th Harmonic Phase B-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41984 All Harmonic Phase B-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41985 2nd Harmonic Phase C-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41986 5th Harmonic Phase C-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41987 5th Harmonic Phase C-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41988 5th Harmonic Phase C-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41989 5th Harmonic Phase C-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41990 5th Harmonic Phase C-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41991 5th Harmonic Phase C-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41992 5th Harmonic Phase C-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41993 5th Harmonic Phase C-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41994 All Harmonic Phase C-Winding 1 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41995 2nd Harmonic Phase A-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41996 5th Harmonic Phase A-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41997 All Harmonic Phase A-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41998 2nd Harmonic Phase B-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
41999 5th Harmonic Phase B-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42000 All Harmonic Phase B-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42001 2nd Harmonic Phase C-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42002 5th Harmonic Phase C-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42003 All Harmonic Phase C-Winding 2 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42004 I restraint Phase A-Winding 1 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
42005 I restraint Phase B-Winding 1 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
42006 I restraint Phase C-Winding 1 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
42007 I restraint Phase A-Winding 2 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
42008 I restraint Phase B-Winding 2 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
42009 I restraint Phase C-Winding 2 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit

The 3 Winding Harmonic Fault Register Definition Table follows.

Table 5-38. 3 Winding Harmonic Fault Register Definitions

Register Item Description (Multiplier if any)

Address
42561 Harmonic 3 Winding Fault Control Fault Record Control Register
Register Unsigned 16 Bit
1 = First Record 1 = Fill 42562 through 42604 with First Record in Data
Buffer.
2 = Next Record 2 = Fill 42562 through 42604 with next Record Data
pointed to in buffer.
3 = Oldest Unreported Record 3 = Fill 42562 through 42604 with the last (oldest
unreported) record of data.
42562 Parameter Flag Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
42563 Fault Type Element Unsigned 16 Bit
00 = 87T – % Differential Alarm
01 = 87H – High Set Inst. Differential Alarm
02 = 51P-1 – Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent

128
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description (Multiplier if any)
Address
03= 51P-2 – Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent
04 = 50P-1 – 1st Winding 1 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
05 = 50N-1 – 1st Winding 1 Neutral Inst. Overcurrent
06 = 150P-1 – 2nd Winding 1 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
07 =150N-1– 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Inst. Overcurrent
08 = 46-1 – Neg. Sequence 1 Inst. Time Overcurrent
09 = 51P-2 – Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent
10 = 51G-2 – Winding 2 Ground Time Overcurrent
11 = 50P-2– 1st Winding 2 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
12 =50G-2 – 1st Winding 2 Ground Inst. Overcurrent
13 = 150P-2 – 2nd Winding 2 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
14 = 150G-2 – 2nd Winding 2 Ground Inst. Overcurrent
15 = 46-2 – Neg. Sequence 2 Inst. Time Overcurrent
16 = ECI-1 – Event Capture Initiate 1
17 = ECI-2 – Event Capture Initiate 2
18 = Through Fault
19 = Harmonic Restraint
42564 Setting At Fault Event Unsigned 16 Bit
01 = Primary Settings
02 = Alternate 1 Settings
03 = Alternate 2 Settings
42565 Fault Record Number Unsigned 16 Bit
(1 – 999, only last 32 kept)
42566 Year 2 digit 00 -99 Unsigned 16 Bit Year of Fault
42567 Month 1 - 12 Unsigned 16 Bit Month of Fault
42568 Day 1 - 31 Unsigned 16 Bit Day of Fault
42569 Hour 00 - 23 Unsigned 16 Bit Hour of Fault
42570 Minute 00 - 59 Unsigned 16 Bit Minute of Fault
42571 Second 00 - 59 Unsigned 16 Bit Second of Fault
42572 Hundredths of Seconds 0 - 99 Unsigned 16 Bit Hundredth Second of Fault Time
42573 Winding3 Tap Unsigned 16 Bit (X 10)
42574 I restraint Phase A-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
42575 I restraint Phase B-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
42576 I restraint Phase C-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 800)
42577 2nd Harmonic Phase A-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42578 5th Harmonic Phase A-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42579 All Harmonic Phase A-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42580 2nd Harmonic Phase B-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42581 5th Harmonic Phase B-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42582 All Harmonic Phase B-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42583 2nd Harmonic Phase C-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42584 5th Harmonic Phase C-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42585 All Harmonic Phase C-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42586 I restraint Phase A-Winding 3 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
42587 I restraint Phase B-Winding 3 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
42588 I restraint Phase C-Winding 3 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
42589 Winding 3 Tap Unsigned 16 Bit (X 10)
42590 I restraint Phase A-Winding 3 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
42591 I restraint Phase B-Winding 3 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
42592 I restraint Phase C-Winding 3 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
42593 2nd Harmonic Phase A-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42594 5th Harmonic Phase A-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42595 All Harmonic Phase A-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42596 2nd Harmonic Phase B-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42597 5th Harmonic Phase B-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description (Multiplier if any)
Address
42598 All Harmonic Phase B-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42599 2nd Harmonic Phase B-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42600 5th Harmonic Phase B-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42601 All Harmonic Phase B-Winding 3 Unsigned 16 Bit (X 2)
42602 I restraint Phase A-Winding 3 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
42603 I restraint Phase B-Winding 3 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit
42604 I restraint Phase C-Winding 3 (Ang) Unsigned 16 Bit

Event Records (11 Registers Defined)

Event Record data is stored in the same manner as the Fault Record Data. Figure 24 illustrates the method of
storage of the Event Record Data. As illustrated, 128 Groups of fault data is stored internal to the
TPU2000/2000R. Each group is comprised of 11 registers of data as defined in Tables 23 and 24 below. The
register for pointing to a group is defined in Register 42049. Fault records are viewed by writing a data word to
42049 as defined in the table below and reading the block of consecutive registers from 42050 through 42059.
If the number of Operation Records exceed 128, then the buffer overwrites the oldest record contained within its
internal stack. Access and control can be accomplished over Modbus in one of two methods.
If 42049 has a value of 1 written to it, Registers 42050 through 42059 will fill with the FIRST Operation record
within the 128 records stored in the unit. 42049 will then reset to a value of 0 when Registers 42050 through
42059 are read.
If 42049 has a value of 2 written to it, Registers 42050 through 42059 will contain the NEXT record of Operation
Record data which was pointed after the write command executed. 42049 will reset to a value of 0 after the record
has entered the buffer and is read by the host.
If 42049 has a value of 3 written to it, Registers 42050 through 42059 will fill with the LAST UNREPORTED
record of Operation Record data in the 128 records of fault data stored in the unit. For example, if two records of
data accumulated between reads, a read LAST UNREPORTED record command would point to the oldest
unreported record of data accumulated in the buffer. The host could then send another value of 3 to the control
register to obtain the newest value of the unreported record. A write of 3 to the fault record also would fill the
buffer with a value of zero to indicate there are no other values to be retrieved from the buffer. The number of
unreported operation records may be read from Modbus register XXXX.
If no data accumulated within the fault record, (such as after a system reset), values of 0 shall be returned in the
buffer. A new fault record entry is indicated via Bit 8 of Register 40129 being set to a 1. Reference Table 5-9 of
this document for a more detailed explanation of the registers bit map.
As with fault records, there are two methods of obtaining the information via the Modbus 23 (Write/Read)
command or a combination of the Modbus 16 (Write Register) and 03 (Read Register) commands.
METHOD 1:
The host writes a Modbus 23 Command (Modbus 4X Register Read/Write) in which a control code (1, 2,
or 3) is written to 42049 and the buffer is filled with fault data in Registers 42050 through 42059 to be
returned in response to the command. A command of 1 = Points to the First Record in the Fault Table. A
command of 2 Points to the next fault in the fault table. A command of 3 points to the last UNREPORTED
fault in the fault table.
METHOD 2:
The host writes a Modbus Command 16 (Modbus 4X Register Write Command) in which a control code
(1, 2, or 3) is written to 42049 and the buffer is filled with fault data in Registers 42050 through 42059.
Within 10 seconds after the 16 command is issued, the host issues a Modbus 03 command (Modbus 4X
Register Read command) in which the fault data is retrieved from the buffer in Register 42050 through
42059.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
One should note the operation record event codes are arranged in groups to easily indicate the type of error
dependent on the value of the operation record. Table 5-39 lists the Operation Record Event Codes.

Table 5-39. Operation Record Address Definition

Register Item Description

Address
42049 EvtRecCtlReg Fault Record Control Register
Unsigned 16 Bit
1 = First Record 1 = Fill 42050 – 42059 with First Record Data.
2 = Next Record 2 = Fill 42050 – 42059 with next Record Data pointed to in
buffer.
3 = Last Unreported Record 3 = Fill 42050 – 42059 with the last unreported record of
data between the last data access
42050 Year (0-99) Unsigned 16 Bit Year of Event
42051 Month Unsigned 16 Bit Month of Event
42052 Day Unsigned 16 Bit Day of Event
42053 Hour Unsigned 16 Bit Hour of Event
42054 Minute Unsigned 16 Bit Minute of Event
42055 Second Unsigned 16 Bit Second of Event
42056 Hundredths of a Second Unsigned 16 Bit Hundredth Second of Event Date
42057 Message Number Unsigned Integer 16 Bits 0<=Range <=999
42058 VALUE ? Who the hell knows?
42059 Operation Number 16 Bit Unsigned
See Table XX

Table 5-40. Event Record Definition Type

Event Record Type (Register 42058 code definition)

Operation Number Definitions
00 87TTrip
01 87H Trip
02 51P-1 Trip
03 51N-1 Trip
04 50P-1 Trip
05 50N-1 Trip
06 150P-1 Trip
07 150N-1 Trip
08 46-1 Trip
09 51P-2 Trip
10 51G-2 Trip
11 50P-2 Alarm
12 50G-2 Alarm
13 150P-2 Block
14 150G-2 Trip
15 46-2 Restore
16 ECI-1
17 ECI-2
18 Through Fault
19 Harmonic Rest
31 Fault Clear Failed
32 Fault Cleared
33 Harmonic Restraint
34 Manual Trip
35 Manual Trip Failed
40 87T Enabled
41 87H Enabled
42 51P-1 Enabled

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Event Record Type (Register 42058 code definition)
43 51P-2 Enabled
44 51N-1 Enabled
45 51G-2 Enabled
46 50P-1 Enabled
47 50P-2 Enabled
48 50N-1 Enabled
49 50G-2 Enabled
50 150P-1 Enabled
51 150P-2 Enabled
52 150N-1 Enabled
53 150G-2 Enabled
54 46-1 Enabled
55 46-2 Enabled
56 ALT 1 Input Closed
57 ALT 2 Input Closed
58 Event Capture 1 Initiated
59 Event Capture 2 Initiated
60 Wave Capture Initiated
61 Trip Input Closed
62 SPR Input Closed
63 TCM Input Closed
64 Primary Set Active
65 Alt 1 Set Active
66 Alt 2 Set Active
70 Through Fault Counter Alarm
71 Through Fault kA Summation Alarm
72 Through Fault Cycle Alarm
73 OC Trip Counter Alarm
74 Differential Trip Counter Alarm
75 Phase Demand Alarm Disabled
76 Neutral Demand Alarm Disabled
77 Load Current Alarm
78 Trip Coil Failure
79 High Power Factor Alarm
80 Low Power Factor Alarm
81 k VAR Demand Alarm
82 Positive kVAR Alarm
83 Negative kVAR Alarm
84 Positive Watt Alarm 1
85 Positive Watt Alarm 2
90 Event Capture #1
91 Event Capture #2
92 Waveform Capture
93 High Level Detection Alarm Winding 1
94 Low Level Detection Alarm Winding 1
95 High Level Detection Alarm Winding 2
100 ROM Failure
101 RAM Failure
102 Self Test Failed
103 EEPROM Failure
104 BATRAM Failure
105 DSP Failure
106 Control Power Fail
107 Editor Access
120 87 T Disabled
121 87 H Disabled
122 51P-1 Disabled
123 51P-2 Disabled

132
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Event Record Type (Register 42058 code definition)
124 51N-1 Disabled
125 51G-2 Disabled
126 50P-1 Disabled
127 50P-2 Disabled
128 50N-1 Disabled
129 50G-2 Disabled
130 150P-1 Disabled
131 150P-2
132 150N-1
133 150G-2
134 46-1
135 46-2
136 ALT 1 Input Opened
137 ALT 2 Input Opened
138 Event Capture 1 Reset
139 Event Capture 2 Reset
140 Wave Capture Initiated Reset
141 Trip Input Opened
142 SPR Input Opened
143 TCM Input Opened
162 ULI1 Input Closed
163 ULI1 Input Opened
164 ULI2 Input Closed
165 ULI2 Input Opened
166 ULI3 Input Closed
167 ULI3 Input Opened
168 ULI4 Input Closed
169 ULI4 Input Opened
170 ULI5 Input Closed
171 ULI5 Input Opened
172 ULI6 Input Closed
173 ULI6 Input Opened
174 ULI7 Input Closed
175 ULI7 Input Opened
176 ULI8 Input Closed
177 ULI8 Input Opened
178 ULI9 Input Closed
179 ULI9 Input Opened
180 CRI Input Closed
181 CRI Input Opened

Providing Control Functionality in the TPU2000/TPU2000R

As described in the beginning of this section, six groups of control blocks are resident in the
TPU2000/TPU2000R. Each group is comprised of 6 registers. The six control block groups are defined in Table
5-41. The first block within the set of registers determines whether or not the control block requires password
control.
ABB relays are designed to operate with a variety of host products. Some host products cannot send a password
with the control algorithm. With this in mind, the ABB TPU2000/TPU2000R allows control with or without
password depending upon the setup performed in control register block 62560 through 62598. Security Mask
Configuration Register 62598 contains a register as to when the corresponding bit is set, the control block
associated with the bit disables password control. If the appropriate bit in Register 62598 is a value of “0”, then
password protection is required to actuate control functionality. Please refer to the 6X Register control section or
ECP/WinECP help screens for additional information regarding configuration of these registers.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
One 4X register at the beginning of the 4X control register groups is read only which feeds back the status of
password control which was configured via Registers 62560 through 62598 (Security Mask Control Block) or via
the Communications Configuration Screen accessible through ECP or WinECP. The register lists the six control
blocks found in the TPU2000/TPU2000R. Table 5-41 lists the Security Mask register, which reports, which of the
control blocks require password control. A status of 1 in the defined bit location allows any value to be placed in
the password field (as shown in Table 5-42). The Security mask status of what was programmed through ECP,
WinECP or Modbus Registers 62560 through 62598 may be obtained by reading Register 41409. A status of 0 in
the defined field requires the correct password to be sent as part of the control process.
Figure 5-43 illustrates the Group Blocks within the TPU2000/TPU2000R and its associated typical control register
mapping.

41410
Initiate Inputs

Force Phys. In Typical Definition

Force Phys. Out. Execute Register
Password Char 1
Password Char 2
EC
Force Log. In Password Char 3
Command
Sequence Through Password Char 4
Set/Reset Outputs Control Mask 1
Modbus Command 16 Copy of Control Mask 1
Preset Multiple Holding Registers
Pulse Outputs Of a Control Block
41457

41409 Security Status = Read Only Register

Figure 5-43. Typical Control Features Available for the TPU2000 and TPU2000R

Table 5-41. Security Status Register Indicating Password Requirement

Register Item Description

41409 16 Bit Unsigned Security Mask (Read Only, See Register 6XXXX for setup
or refer to ECP or WinECP Configuration Program)
Bit 0 (lsb) Initiate Input (GROUP I) Password Required
Bit 1 Force Physical Input (GROUP II) Password Required
Bit 2 Force Physical Output (GROUP III) Password Required
Bit 3 Force Logical Input (GROUP IV) Password Required
Bit 4 Set/ Reset Outputs (GROUP V) Password Required
Bit 5 Pulse Outputs (GROUP VI) Password Required
Bit 6 Reserved
Bit 7 Reserved
Bit 8 Reserved
Bit 9 Reserved
Bit 10 Reserved
Bit 11 Reserved
Bit 12 Reserved
Bit 13 Reserved
Bit 14 Reserved
Bit 15 (msb) Reserved

One method to perform control through the Control Block is as follows:

• Write all registers other than the register associated with the “Execute Register”
• Write a “1” to execute the control command.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
If an execute command is not written to the register block within 15 seconds after parameters have been
configured in the block, the block will be reset and the entire configuration sequence must be re-initiated.
Another method to perform control through the Control Block is to write individual registers to the desired control
Group block and then write “1” to the execute register within 15 seconds after all the writes have been completed.
Groups I through VI share commonality in that an operation type must be written to the Execute Register
(Register 41410 in Group I [INITIATE INPUT], 41416 in Group II [FORCE PHYSICAL INPUT], 41423 in Group III
[FORCE PHYSICAL OUTPUT], 41430 in Group IV [FORCE LOGICAL INPUT], 41440 in Group V [SET RESET
OUTPUTS] , and 41457 in Group VI [PULSE OUTPUTS]).
Writing a value of 0 to the execute register voids a control execution of the function. Writing a Value of 1 to the
execute register allows the function to operate if the consecutive registers are parameterized correctly.
A correct Password may have to be written to the block for the desired function to execute (Registers 41411 and
41412 in Group I [INITIATE INPUT], 41417 and 41418 in Group II FORCE PHYSICAL INPUT], 41424 and 41425
in Group III [FORCE PHYSICAL OUTPUT], 41431 and 41432 in Group IV [FORCE LOGICAL INPUT], 41441 and
41442 in Group V [SET RESET OUTPUTS], and 41453 and 41454 in Group VI [PULSE OUTPUTS]). The ABB
TPU2000/TPU2000R contains a default password of four spaces. If Appendix B is consulted, the ASCII code for
a space is 20 (HEX). Thus the numerical value to be sent to the registers corresponding to the default password
is 2020 (HEX) for password register 1 and 2020 (HEX) for password register 2.
IMPLEMENTATION TIP – if control does not occur after initiation through the network, verify that the local/remote
control bit is not configured in the programmable logical inputs logic or that the local/remote control bit is in the
remote state. If the local/remote control bit is configured, and the control switch is in the local position (indicating
that control via the network is inhibited), if one of the control commands are sent via the network, a modbus
exception response shall be sent to the host rejecting the command. If the local/ remote control bit is not
configured, control may take place via the operator interface panel (MMI) or via the network contemporaneously.
Additionally, modbus Registers 40172 through 40175, if read using modbus code “03” shall indicate the nature of
the communication control errors of the last control function.

41452 Unsigned Short Execute on Momentary Output Contact Registers

(0=No Action,1=Execute)
41453 high byte Relay or Test Password Character 1
low byte Relay or Test Password Character 2
41454 high byte Relay or Test Password Character 3
low byte Relay or Test Password Character 4
41455 Unsigned Short Spare
41456 Unsigned Short Momentary Output Contact State Mask
(bit state:0=No change, 1=Pulse Contact)
41457 Unsigned Short Confirmation Momentary Output Contact State Mask
(bit state:0=No change, 1=Pulse Contact)
Momentary Output Contact State Mask
Bit 15: Spare Bit 07: OUT7
Bit 14: Spare Bit 06: OUT6
Bit 13: Spare Bit 05: OUT5
Bit 12: Spare Bit 04: OUT4
Bit 11: Spare Bit 03: OUT3
Bit 10: Spare Bit 02: OUT2
Bit 09: Spare Bit 01: OUT1
Bit 08: Spare Bit 00: TRIP

Note: This register group sets the appropriate physical output contact momentarily for the configured breaker
failed to trip time.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Group I Control Features Explained
Group I provides the following functionality:

• Reset Energy Meters

• Reset Demands
• Reset Status
• Reset Targets
• Reset Alarm
• Toggle SCADA Ready

Group I control requires that the control bit be selected in Register 41414 and the same corresponding value
should also be placed in 41415. If the values in the registers do not match, control shall not occur.

Table 5-42. Group I Control Registers

Notes Register Item Description

GROUP I
41410 Execute Register Unsigned (16 Bits)
0 = No Action
1 = Execute
41411 Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
41412 Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
41413 Spare
41414 Change Initiate Input Mask Unsigned (16 Bits)
Bit 0 Reserved (lsb)
Bit 1 Reserved
Bit 2 Reserved
Bit 3 Reserved
Bit 4 Reserved
Bit 5 Reserved
Bit 6 Reserved
Bit 7 Reserved
Bit 8 Reset Targets 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 9 Reset Alarms 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 10 Reset Min/Max demands 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 11 Reset Relay Status 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 12 Reset Energy Meters 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
** Bit 13 Toggle SCADA REDI 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 14 Reserved
Bit 15 Reserved (msb)
41415 Confirm Initiate Input Mask Unsigned (16 Bits)
Bit 0 Reserved
Bit 1 Reserved
Bit 2 Reserved
Bit 3 Reserved
Bit 4 Reserved
Bit 5 Reserved
Bit 6 Reserved
Bit 7 Reserved
Bit 8 Reset Targets 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 9 Reset Alarms 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 10 Reset Min/Max demands 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 11 Reset Relay Status 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 12 Reset Energy Meters 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
** Bit 13 Toggle SCADA REDI 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Bit 14 Reserved
Bit 15 Reserved (msb)
** = Version 4.10 TPU Flash Executive and Modbus Version 1.80 Firmware or Greater Required for this feature

Figure 5-44 illustrates the command sequence for performing a Reset Target Alarms via the Modbus Network.
Although the example illustrates that Registers 41410 through 41415 are written in one group, it is possible to
send multiple registers in a group or single registers to completely configure this block. It is important that the
execute command (data value = 1 in Register 41410) be sent last to initiate the Trip action on the breaker. Also
all registers may be sent as one continuous block to effectuate control. Performing a write, read (to verify control
action requested) and execute register write, allows the implementer to have check before operate control.
EXAMPLE 1 - Reset Targets via a Modbus Command Sequence.
STEP 1 -
STEP 2 -
Host sends following register contents
The host sends the register execute
to Reset Targets ( Assumed that default
command to the following address
password of all spaces is active).
with the following contents.
41411 = 2020 hex (Password Hi)
41410 = 0001 hex
41412 = 2020 hex (Password Lo)
41413 = 0 (Reserved)
41414 = 0100 hex ( Reset Target bit To Change) C
E
41415 = 0100 hex ( Reset Target bit to value of 1). Command
Sequence Through
C
E
Command Modbus Command 16
Sequence Through Preset Multiple Holding Registers
Modbus Command 16
C
Preset Multiple Holding Registers E

The Relay logically “ANDS” the

C
E register 41414 and 41415. If the
result of the logical operation is a “1”
The Relay Responds for the operation, then the relay performs the operation.
over the network that The Relay performs the Reset Operation
the data has been command in one quarter cycle.
accepted. If data has The Relay then responds to the
not been accepted, an request received over the network.
exception response is
generated If the registers are not configured correctly to
perform the operation, a Modbus exception
response is generated upon response to the host.

Figure 5-44. Reset Target LED’s Via Modbus Network Control

SCADA REDI®
In any substation installation, commissioning the installation can be an exceptionally time-consuming procedure.
This capability can consume up to 2 days per IED tested. ABB TPU2000 and TPU2000R relays have the
capability to allow a read only 4X registers to be forced from a personal computer through the relay’s
communication port. Figure 5-45 illustrates the typical TPU2000 and TPU2000R memory map.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
00001

OX
Memory
(READ Only)
TPU 2000
01056
10001
HOST
1X
C E Memory
(READ Only)
TARGETS
11056
40001
4x
Memory
(READ ONLY) 41182
41409
OR
(READ/WRITE)
CAPABLE
41457
( QUASI- 41665
C READ/WRITE
E
CAPABLE)
42945
File 10 60000
File 2
TPU 2000R File 1

6X
Memory
READ/WRITE
Capable
63199

Figure 5-45. Typical Modbus/Modbus Plus Register Definition

During the commissioning process, it is required that the correct data is mapped from the relay to the host device.
The conventional method is to have an individual with expensive test gear to apply individual voltages and
currents to the relay terminals to simulate field conditions. The individual must be at the substation and a direct
link must be made to the individual at the host device verifying the correct data is being received and interpreted
correctly.

With 6X memory and some of the 4X memory, a host device can force the read/write capable 4X and 6X memory
locations and verify data is sent and received to some memory location. The SCADA REDI® provides much
more flexibility allowing streamlining of the commissioning process.

Within the TPU2000 and TPU2000R control register memory map a single bit (Bit 13 in Register 41415) may be
set to allow READ, WRITE, and READ/WRITE Modbus/Modbus Plus commands to be sent to the previously
READ ONLY memory locations. A typical scenario is illustrated in Figures 5-44 and 5-45.
SCADA REDI(R) BIT = 0 SCADA REDI(R) BIT = 1
00001 00001

OX OX
Memory Memory
(READ Only) (READ Only)
TPU 2000
01056 01056
10001 10001
1X 1X
C E Memory Memory
(READ Only) (READ Only)
TARGETS
11056 11056
40001 40001
4x
Memory
41182
(READ ONLY) 41409
OR (READ/WRITE) 4X
CAPABLE (READ/WRITE)
41457
QUASI- 41665 CAPABLE
C READ/WRITE
E
CAPABLE
42925 42925
File 10 60000 File 10 60000
File 2 File 2
TPU 2000R File 1 File 1

6X 6X
Memory Memory
READ/WRITE READ/WRITE
Capable Capable
63199 63199

Figure 5-46. SCADA REDI® Memory Map Modification

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

As per Figure 5-45 all 4X memory is read/write capable. In other words, Modbus commands 03 – READ
HOLDING REGISTERS, 16 – WRITE HOLDING REGISTERS, and 23 WRITE/READ HOLDING REGISTERS,
may be used in communicating with the relay. IT IS MOST IMPORTANT TO REALIZE THAT THE RELAY
DISABLES LINK BETWEEN THE PROTECTIVE RELAY AND THE COMMUNCATION CARD (SIMILAR TO
THE LOCAL REMOTE FEATURE). PROTECTIVE RELAY PROTECTION STILL OCCURS IF SCADA REDI®
IS SET. ONLY THE COMMUNICATION IS DISABLED BETWEEN THE RELAY AND COMMUNICATION
CARD.

TPU 2000

SIMULATOR
C E To AUX COM PORT PC
WRITING 4X MEMORY
TARGETS

OR

TO COM 3 PORT
C
E READING “FORCED”\
4X MEMORY VALUES

TPU 2000R Host

Figure 5-47. Typical Commissioning System

As shown in Figure 5-47, one system (a typical PC operating with a DDE utility and WINDOWS utility for example)
could be forcing the registers and the second system, “the host” verifies that the data values are received
correctly. Although the illustration shows a direct connect scenario, the Host and Simulator devices may be
located offsite and connected to the substation via a modem or fiber optic connection.

Please refer to Section 5 to reference the method of toggling the SCADA REDI® bit Registers 41114 and 41115.

Group II Control Features Explained

Group II places each of the Physical Input statuses reported to the processor in the TPU2000R in to a logical
state which is independent of the state of the contact input status present at the Physical Input of the TPU2000R.
There are three modes which a Physical Input status may be placed in:

• NORMAL – The TPU2000R Physical Input Status reflects that of the voltage present at the Physical
Input Terminal.

• FORCED ON – The TPU2000R Physical Input Status reported to the logic of the TPU2000R
processor shall show a state of 1.

• FORCED OFF – The TPU2000R Physical Input Status reported to the logic of the TPU2000R
processor shall show a state of 0.
The Force Physical Input State only affects the state reported to the central processor logic contained within the
TPU2000R. Table 5-43 lists the definition of the control registers and maps each of the internal control bits.
Seven Registers are required to perform control for Group II functions.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Table 5-43. Group II Bit Definitions for TPU2000R Control

Register Item Description

GROUP II
41416 Execute Register Unsigned (16 Bits)
0 = No Action
1 = Execute
41417 Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
41418 Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
41419 Spare
41420 Force Physical Input Change Mask Unsigned (16 Bits)
Bit 0 Input 1 (Terminal 4) (lsb) 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control (lsb)
Bit 1 Input 2 (Terminal 5) 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 2 Input 3 (Terminal 6) 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 3 Input 4 (Terminal 7) 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 4 Input 5 (Terminal 8) 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 5 Input 6 (Terminal 9) 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 6 Input 7 (Terminal 10) 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 7 Input 8 (Terminal 11) 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 8 Input 9 (Terminal 12) 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 9 Reserved
Bit 10 Reserved
Bit 11 Reserved
Bit 12 Reserved
Bit 13 Reserved
Bit 14 Reserved
Bit 15 Reserved (msb)
41421 Force Physical Input Normal State Mask Unsigned (16 Bits)
Bit 0 Input 1 (Terminal 4) (lsb) 1 = Normal State Override 0 = Normal State
Bit 1 Input 2 (Terminal 5) 1 = Normal State Override 0 = Normal State
Bit 2 Input 3 (Terminal 6) 1 = Normal State Override 0 = Normal State
Bit 3 Input 4 (Terminal 7) 1 = Normal State Override 0 = Normal State
Bit 4 Input 5 (Terminal 8) 1 = Normal State Override 0 = Normal State
Bit 5 Input 6 (Terminal 9) 1 = Normal State Override 0 = Normal State
Bit 6 Input 7 (Terminal 10) 1 = Normal State Override 0 = Normal State
Bit 7 Input 8 (Terminal 11) 1 = Normal State Override 0 = Normal State
Bit 8 Input 9 (Terminal 12) 1 = Normal State Override 0 = Normal State
Bit 9 Reserved
Bit 10 Reserved
Bit 11 Reserved
Bit 12 Reserved
Bit 13 Reserved
Bit 14 Reserved
Bit 15 Reserved (msb)
41422 Force Physical Input Forcing State Mask Unsigned (16 Bits)
Bit 0 Input 1 (Terminal 4) (lsb) 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 1 Input 2 (Terminal 5) 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 2 Input 3 (Terminal 6) 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 3 Input 4 (Terminal 7) 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 4 Input 5 (Terminal 8) 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 5 Input 6 (Terminal 9) 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 6 Input 7 (Terminal 10) 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 7 Input 8 (Terminal 11) 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Bit 8 Input 9 (Terminal 12) 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 9 Reserved 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 10 Reserved 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 11 Reserved
Bit 12 Reserved
Bit 13 Reserved
Bit 14 Reserved
Bit 15 Reserved (msb)

Group II functions operate as follows:

Register 41420 = Force Physical Input Change Mask - Selects Control for the Function Specified.
Register 41421 = Force Physical Input Normal State Mask - Places Bit in Normal or Force Mode.
Register 41422 = Physical Input Forcing State Mask - If Bit is in Force Mode, Determines Force State.

A Truth Table for the aforementioned bits follows as illustrated in Table 5-44:

Table 5-44. State Truth Chart for Physical Input Forcing Function

Bit Value Bit Value Bit Value Description

Change Mask Normal/Forced Mask Forced State
Register 41420 Register 41421 Register 41422
0 X X Normal - State follows Voltage at Term.
1 0 X Normal - State follows Voltage at Term.
1 1 0 Input Forced – State = OFF
1 1 1 Input Forced – State = ON
Note: X = Don’t Care State

Once an input is forced on or off, it must be “unforced” or returned to normal state for the point to resume normal
operation and reflect the state present at the physical input terminals present at the rear of the relay. It is
important to emphasize that the forced states are stored in the TPU2000R’s non-volatile RAM and will
remain forced until unforced by the operator. A point may be “unforced” via the front panel MMI, DOS
ECP, WinECP, or through the Modbus commands covered within this section.

A simple example illustrates the Force/Normal control sequence via the Modbus command operations. Figures 5-
48, 5-49, and 5-50 illustrate the word patterns which must be transmitted to the TPU2000R to complete a Force
ON, Force Off and Return to Normal State Operation within the TPU2000R. As with the other control functions,
the registers may be sent down individually, in blocks of data transferred, or as one block of data followed by an
execute command as illustrated in Figures 5-48, 5-49, and 5-50.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

EXAMPLE 2 - Force Input 4 to a State of 1 and Then to a Force State of 0, and

Then to a Normal State.
STEP 1 - STEP 2 -
Host sends following register contents The host sends the register execute
to initiate Force Physical Input 1 ON ( Assumed that default command to the following address
password of all spaces is active). with the following contents.
41417 = 2020 hex (Password Hi) 41416 = 0001 hex
41418 = 2020 hex (Password Lo)
41419 = 0 (Reserved)
41420 = 0008 hex (Select Bit to Change) EC
41421 = 0008 hex ( Place Bit in Forced State). Command
41422 = 0008 hex ( Send State of Force = 1) Sequence Through
Modbus Command 16
Preset Multiple Holding Registers
C
E
Command
C
E
Sequence Through
Modbus Command 16 The relay forces the Input Status of Physical Input 4 to be a
Preset Multiple Holding Registers value of 1 Forced. A Modbus response will be returned to the host
indicating that the command has been accepted.

EC

The Relay Responds

over the network that
the command has been
accepted.

Figure 5-48. Force Physical Input Example

EXAMPLE 2 - Force Input 4 to a State of 1 and Then to a Force State of 0, and

Then to a Normal State.
STEP 3 - STEP 4 -
Host sends following register contents The host sends the register execute
to initiate Force Physical Input 4 OFF ( Assumed that default command to the following address
password of all spaces is active). with the following contents.
41417 = 2020 hex (Password Hi) 41416 = 0001 hex
41418 = 2020 hex (Password Lo)
41419 = 0 (Reserved)
41420 = 0008 hex (Select Bit to Change) EC
41421 = 0008 hex ( Place Bit in Forced State). Command
41422 = 0000 hex ( Send State of Force = 0) Sequence Through
Modbus Command 16
Preset Multiple Holding Registers
EC
Command
EC
Sequence Through
Modbus Command 16 The relay forces the Input Status of Physical Input 4 to be a
Preset Multiple Holding Registers value of 0 Forced. A Modbus response will be returned to the host
indicating that the command has been accepted.

C
E

The Relay Responds

over the network that
the command has been
accepted.

Figure 5-49. Force Physical Input Example (Continued)

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
EXAMPLE 2 - Force Input 4 to a State of 1 and Then to a Force State of 0, and
Then to a Normal State.
STEP 5 - STEP 6 -
Host sends following register contents The host sends the register execute
to initiate Force Physical Input 4 Normal ( Assumed that command to the following address
default password of all spaces is active). with the following contents.
41417 = 2020 hex (Password Hi) 41416 = 0001 hex
41418 = 2020 hex (Password Lo)
41419 = 0 (Reserved)
41420 = 0008 hex (Select Bit to Change) EC
41421 = 0000 hex ( Place Bit in Normal “Unforced” State). Command
41422 = 0000 hex ( Send State of Force = Don’t Care) Sequence Through
Modbus Command 16
Preset Multiple Holding Registers
C
E
Command
C
E
Sequence Through
Modbus Command 16 The relay reports the Input Status of Physical Input 1 to be
Preset Multiple Holding Registers that reflected at the Physical Input terminals of the TPU 2000R.
A Modbus response will be returned to the host
indicating that the command has been accepted.
C
E

The Relay Responds

over the network that
the command has been
accepted.

Figure 5-50. Force Physical Input Example (Continued)

IMPLEMENTATION TIP –As is common practice with any control, after a control task has been completed via the
network, the host should query the device to assure that control has been executed.

Group III Control Features Explained

The complimentary control functions are available for forcing the Physical Output contacts located at the back of
the relay. The Physical Output force functions follows that of the Physical Input Force Functionality. There are
three modes which a Physical Output may be placed:

• NORMAL – The TPU2000R Physical Output reflects that of the logic configured within the protective
relay

• FORCED ON – The TPU2000R Physical Output is energized. The Physical Output status is reported
as a 1. If the point status is viewed via ECP or WinECP, the point will show a forced status

• FORCED OFF –TPU2000R Physical Output is de-energized. The Physical Output status is reported
as a 0. If the point status is viewed via ECP or WinECP, the point will show a forced status.
Table 5-45 illustrates the mapping for Physical Output Forcing Capabilities.

Table 5-45. TPU2000R Bit Control Function Definitions

Register Item Description

GROUP III
41423 Execute Register Unsigned (16 Bits)
0 = No Action
1 = Execute
41424 Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
41425 Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
41426 Spare
41427 Force Physical Output Change Mask Unsigned (16 Bits)
Bit 0 Trip (Terminal 29,30) (lsb) 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 1 Output 1 (Terminal 28,27) 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 2 Output 2 (Terminal 26,25) 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 3 Output 3 (Terminal 24,23) 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 4 Output 4 (Terminal 22 21) 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 5 Output 5 (Terminal 19,20) 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Bit 6 Output 6 (Terminal 17,18) 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 7 Output 7 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 8 Reserved
Bit 9 Reserved
Bit 10 Reserved
Bit 11 Reserved
Bit 12 Reserved
Bit 13 Reserved
Bit 14 Reserved
41428 Force Physical Output Normal State Mask Unsigned (16 Bits)
Bit 0 Trip (Terminal 29,30) (lsb) 1 = Normal State Override 0 = Normal State
Bit 1 Output 1 (Terminal 28,27) 1 = Normal State Override 0 = Normal State
Bit 2 Output 2 (Terminal 26,25) 1 = Normal State Override 0 = Normal State
Bit 3 Output 3 (Terminal 24,23) 1 = Normal State Override 0 = Normal State
Bit 4 Output 4 (Terminal 22 21) 1 = Normal State Override 0 = Normal State
Bit 5 Output 5 (Terminal 19,20) 1 = Normal State Override 0 = Normal State
Bit 6 Output 6 (Terminal 17,18) 1 = Normal State Override 0 = Normal State
Bit 7 Output 7 1 = Normal State Override 0 = Normal State
Bit 8 Reserved
Bit 9 Reserved
Bit 10 Reserved
Bit 11 Reserved
Bit 12 Reserved
Bit 13 Reserved
Bit 14 Reserved
Bit 15 Reserved (msb)
41429 Force Physical Input Forcing State Mask Unsigned (16 Bits)
Bit 0 Trip (Terminal 29,30) (lsb) 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 1 Output 1 (Terminal 28,27) 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 2 Output 2 (Terminal 26,25) 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 3 Output 3 (Terminal 24,23) 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 4 Output 4 (Terminal 22 21) 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 5 Output 5 (Terminal 19,20) 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 6 Output 6 (Terminal 17,18) 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 7 Output 7 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 8 Reserved
Bit 9 Reserved
Bit 10 Reserved
Bit 11 Reserved
Bit 12 Reserved
Bit 13 Reserved
Bit 14 Reserved
Bit 15 Reserved (msb)

Group III functions operate as follows:

Register 41427 = Force Physical Output Change Mask - Selects Control for the Function Specified
Register 41428 = Force Physical Output Normal State Mask - Places Bit in Normal or Force Mode.
Register 41429 = Physical Output Forcing State Mask – If Bit is in Force Mode, Determines Force State (State 1
= energized State 0 = de-energized).

A Truth Table for the aforementioned bits follows as illustrated in Table 5-46:

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

Table 5-46. State Truth Chart for Physical Input Forcing Function

Bit Value Bit Value Bit Value Description

Change Mask Normal/Forced Mask Forced State
Register 41427 Register 41428 Register 41429
0 X X Normal - State follows Voltage at Term.
1 0 X Normal - State follows Voltage at Term.
1 1 0 Output Forced – State = OFF
1 1 1 Output Forced – State = ON
Note: X = Don’t Care State

Once an Output is forced on or off, it must be “ unforced” or returned to normal state for the point to resume
normal operation and reflect the state present at the physical Output terminals present at the rear of the relay. It
is important to emphasize that the forced states are stored in the TPU2000R’s non-volatile RAM and will
remain forced until unforced by the operator. A point may be “unforced” via the front panel MMI, DOS
ECP, WinECP, or through the Modbus commands covered within this section.
A simple example shall illustrate the Force/Normal control sequence via the Modbus command operations.
Figures 5-51, 5-52, and 5-53 illustrate the word patterns which must be transmitted to the TPU2000R to complete
a Force On, Force Off and Return to Normal State Operation within the TPU2000R. As with the other control
functions, the registers may be sent down individually, in blocks of data transferred, or as one block of data
followed by an execute command as illustrated in Figures 5-51, 5-52, and 5-53.

EXAMPLE 3 - Force Output 6 to a State of 1 and Then to a Force State of 0, and

Then to a Normal State.
STEP 1 -
STEP 2 -
Host sends following register contents
The host sends the register execute
to initiate Force Physical Output 6 ON ( Assumed that default
command to the following address
password of all spaces is active).
with the following contents.
41424 = 2020 hex (Password Hi)
41423 = 0001 hex
41425 = 2020 hex (Password Lo)
41426 = 0 (Reserved)
41427 = 0040 hex (Select Bit to Change) EC
41428 = 0040 hex ( Place Bit in Forced State). Command
41429 = 0040 hex ( Send State of Force = 1) Sequence Through
Modbus Command 16
Preset Multiple Holding Registers
C
E
Command
C
E
Sequence Through
Modbus Command 16 The relay forces the Input Status of Physical Output 6 to be a
Preset Multiple Holding Registers value of 1 Forced. A Modbus response will be returned to the host
indicating that the command has been accepted.

C
E

The Relay Responds

over the network that
the command has been
accepted.

Figure 5-51. Force Physical Output Example

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
EXAMPLE 3 - Force Output 6 to a State of 1 and Then to a Force State of 0, and
Then to a Normal State.
STEP 3 -
STEP 4 -
Host sends following register contents
The host sends the register execute
to initiate Force Physical Output 6 OFF ( Assumed that default command to the following address
password of all spaces is active).
with the following contents.
41424 = 2020 hex (Password Hi)
41423 = 0001 hex
41425 = 2020 hex (Password Lo)
41426 = 0 (Reserved)
41427 = 0040 hex (Select Bit to Change) C
E
41428 = 0040 hex ( Place Bit in Forced State). Command
41429 = 0000 hex ( Send State of Force = 0) Sequence Through
Modbus Command 16
Preset Multiple Holding Registers
C
E
Command
C
E
Sequence Through
Modbus Command 16 The relay forces the Input Status of Physical Output 6 to be a
Preset Multiple Holding Registers value of 0 Forced. A Modbus response will be returned to the host
indicating that the command has been accepted.

C
E

The Relay Responds

over the network that
the command has been
accepted.

Figure 5-52. Force Physical Output Example (Continued)

EXAMPLE 3 - Force Output 6 to a State of 1 and Then to a Force State of 0, and

Then to a Normal State.
STEP 5 -
STEP 6 -
Host sends following register contents The host sends the register execute
to initiate Force Physical Output 8 ON ( Assumed that default command to the following address
password of all spaces is active). with the following contents.
41424 = 2020 hex (Password Hi) 41423 = 0001 hex
41425 = 2020 hex (Password Lo)
41426 = 0 (Reserved)
41427 = 0040 hex (Select Bit to Change) C
E
41428 = 0000 hex ( Place Bit in Normal “Unforced” State). Command
41429 = 0000 hex ( Send State of Force = Don’t Care) Sequence Through
Modbus Command 16
Preset Multiple Holding Registers
EC
Command
C
E
Sequence Through
Modbus Command 16 The relay reports the Input Status of Physical Output 6 to be
Preset Multiple Holding Registers that reflected at the Physical Input terminals of the TPU 2000R.
A Modbus response will be returned to the host
indicating that the command has been accepted.
C
E

The Relay Responds

over the network that
the command has been
accepted.

Figure 5-53. Force Physical Output Example (Continued)

IMPLEMENTATION TIP – As is common practice with any control, after a control task has been completed via
the network, the host should query the device to assure that control has been executed.

Group IV Control Features Explained

The TPU2000 and TPU2000R have the capability of automation configuration to a generic Logical Input bit.
These bits are generic in nature and can be mapped via ECP (External Communication Program) or WinECP
(WINdows External Communication Program). Mapping of the values occurs as such:
1. From ECP or WinECP select the menu item “FLI Index and User Name” selection.
2. A list of default mappings are shown as in Figure 5-54 (ECP Screen) In this case the user is viewing
the screen in ECP as shown in the CHANGE SETTINGS Screen.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
3. The default list corresponds to the Logical Input mapping of Logical Inputs (hereto referred as LI) as
illustrated in Table 5-47.
4. If one would wish to change the relay protective function element mapped to the specific LI, depress
the “ENTER” key. The display in Figure 5-55 shall result.
5. The user would then scroll down the list and highlight the element desired to be mapped to the
specific LI within the edited list.
6. Depress the “ENTER” key to map the selected element into the table.

Figure 5-54. ECP Default Logical Input List

Table 5-47. ECP Default Correlation to Forced Logical Input Bit Map

FLI Description User FLI Description User

Number Name Number Name
FLI 01 3 Phase % Diff. Current Control 87 T FLI 17 Alternate Settings 1 Enable ALT 1
FLI 02 3 Phase Inst. Differential Current 87H FLI 18 Alternate Settings 2 Enable ALT 2
Control
FLI 03 Winding 1 Phase Time 51P-1 FLI 19 Event Capture Initiate 1 ECI 1
Overcurrent Control
FLI 04 Winding 2 Phase Time 51P-2 FLI 20 Event Capture Initiate 2 ECI 2
Overcurrent Control
FLI 05 Winding 1 Neutral Time 51N-1 FLI 21 Waveform Capture Initiate WCI
Overcurrent Control
FLI 06 Winding 2 Ground Time 51G-2 FLI 22 Differential Trip Output TRIP
Overcurrent Control Winding 2 Contact Enable
FLI 07 Phase Instantaneous Level 1 50P-1 FLI 23 Sudden Pressure SPR
Enable Winding 1
FLI 08 Phase Instantaneous Level 1 50P-2 FLI 24 Trip Coil Monitor Enable TCM
Enable Winding 2
FLI 09 Neutral Instantaneous Level 1 50N-1 FLI 25 User Logical Input 1 ULI 1
Enable Winding 1
FLI 10 Ground Instantaneous Level 1 50G-2 FLI 26 User Logical Input 2 ULI 2
Enable Winding 2
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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
FLI 11 Phase Instantaneous Level 2 150P-1 FLI 27 User Logical Input 3 ULI 3
Enable Winding 1
FLI 12 Phase Instantaneous Level 2 150P-2 FLI 28 User Logical Input 4 ULI 4
Enable Winding 2
FLI 13 Neutral Instantaneous Level 2 150N-1 FLI 29 User Logical Input 5 ULI 5
Enable Winding 1
FLI 14 Ground Instantaneous Level 2 150G-2 FLI 30 User Logical Input 6 ULI 6
Enable Winding 2
FLI 15 Winding 1 Negative Sequence 46-1 FLI 31 User Logical Input 7 ULI 7
Control
FLI 16 Winding 2 Negative Sequence 46-2 FLI 32 User Logical Input 8 ULI 8
Control

The usefulness of this feature cannot be understated. Each one of these functions can be forced via a network
control. Programming need not be done to allow for function control via a network. If the relaying feature
“Waveform Capture Initiate” were to be enabled, the bit FLI 21 could be forced to an “ON” condition via the
network control. If a desired control function were to be controlled via the network, then ECP mapping would
have to be configured as per Figure 5-55. The method employed to force the state of the function is similar to that
of the Group II and III functions. As illustrated in Table 5-48, the mapping of each of the FLI’s is illustrated.
Registers 41430 through 41439 allow forcing of the desired feature.

Figure 5-55. Mapping Function Screen for Logical Inputs

Group IV functions operate as follows:

Register 41434 = Force Physical Output Change Mask - Selects Control for FLI 17 – FLI 32
Register 41435 = Force Physical Output Change Mask - Selects Control for FLI 01 – FLI 16
Register 41436 = Force Physical Output Normal State Mask - Places FLI 17 – FLI 32 in Normal or Force Mode
Register 41437 = Force Physical Output Normal State Mask - Places FLI 01 – FLI 16 in Normal or Force Mode
Register 41438 = Physical Output Forcing State Mask – If Bit is in Force Mode, Determines Force State FLI 17 to
FLI 32 (State 1 = energized State 0 = de-energized)
Register 41439 = Physical Output Forcing State Mask – If Bit is in Force Mode, Determines Force State FLI 01 to
FLI 16 (State 1 = energized State 0 = de-energized)

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
A Truth Table for the aforementioned bits follows as illustrated in Table 5-48:

Table 5-48. State Truth Chart for Physical Input Forcing Function

Bit Value Bit Value Bit Value Description

Change Mask Normal/Forced Forced State
Register 41434 Mask Register Register 41438
and 41435 41436 and 41437 and 41439
0 X X Normal - State Unforced
1 0 X Normal - State Unforced
1 1 0 Logical Input Forced – State = OFF
1 1 1 Logical Input Forced – State = ON
Note: X = Don’t Care State

. There are three modes which a Physical Output may be placed:

• UNFORCED – The TPU2000/TPU2000R Logical Input is not forced to any state.

• FORCED ON – The TPU2000/TPU2000R Logical Input is energized and associated mapped function
is enabled. The Logical Input status is reported as a 1. If the point status is viewed via ECP or
WinECP, the Logical point will show a forced status with a logical state of 1.

• FORCED OFF – The TPU2000/TPU2000R Logical Input is de-energized. The Logical Input status is
reported as a 0. If the point status is viewed via ECP or WinECP, the point will show a forced status
with a logical state of 0.

Table 5-49. TPU2000 and TPU2000R Bit Control Function Definitions

Register Item Description

GROUP IV
41430 Execute Register Unsigned (16 Bits)
0 = No Action
1 = Execute
41431 Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
41432 Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
41433 Spare
41434 Force Logical Input Change Mask Unsigned (16 Bits)
FLI 17 to FLI 32 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 0 FLI 17(lsb) 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 1 FLI 18 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 2 FLI 19 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 3 FLI 20 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 4 FLI 21 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 5 FLI 22 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 6 FLI 23 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 7 FLI 24 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 8 FLI 25 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 9 FLI 26 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 10 FLI 27 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 11 FLI 28 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 12 FLI 29 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 13 FLI 30 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 14 FLI 31 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 15 FLI 32 (msb) 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
41435 Force Logical Input Change Mask Unsigned (16 Bits)
FLI 01 to FLI 16 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 0 FLI 01(lsb) 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 1 FLI 02 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Bit 2 FLI 03 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 3 FLI 04 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 4 FLI 05 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 5 FLI 06 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 6 FLI 07 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 7 FLI 08 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 8 FLI 09 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 9 FLI 10 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 10 FLI 11 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 11 FLI 12 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 12 FLI 13 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 13 FLI 14 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 14 FLI 15 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
Bit 15 FLI 16 (msb) 1 = Control Bit State 0 = No Control
41436 Force Logical Input Normal State Mask Unsigned (16 Bits)
Bit 0 FLI 17 (lsb) 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 1 FLI 18 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 2 FLI 19 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 3 FLI 20 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 4 FLI 21 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 5 FLI 22 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 6 FLI 23 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 7 FLI 24 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 8 FLI 25 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 9 FLI 26 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 10 FLI 27 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 11 FLI 28 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 12 FLI 29 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 13 FLI 30 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 14 FLI 31 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 15 FLI 32 (msb) 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
41437 Force Logical Input Normal State Mask Unsigned (16 Bits)
Bit 0 FLI 01 (lsb) 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 1 FLI 02 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 2 FLI 03 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 3 FLI 04 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 4 FLI 05 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 5 FLI 06 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 6 FLI 07 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 7 FLI 08 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 8 FLI 09 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 9 FLI 10 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 10 FLI 11 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 11 FLI 12 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 12 FLI 13 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 13 FLI 14 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 14 FLI 15 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 15 FLI 16 (msb) 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
41438 Force Logical Input State Mask Unsigned (16 Bits)
FLI 17 – FLI 32
Bit 0 FLI 17 (lsb) 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 1 FLI 18 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 2 FLI 19 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 3 FLI 20 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 4 FLI 21 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Bit 5 FLI 22 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 6 FLI 23 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 7 FLI 24 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 8 FLI 25 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 9 FLI 26 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 10 FLI 27 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 11 FLI 28 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 12 FLI 29 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 13 FLI 30 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 14 FLI 31 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
Bit 15 FLI 32 (msb) 1 = Force State 0 = Normal State
41439 Force Logical Input State Mask Unsigned (16 Bits)
FLI 01 – FLI 16
Bit 0 FLI 01 (lsb) 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 1 FLI 02 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 2 FLI 03 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 3 FLI 04 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 4 FLI 05 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 5 FLI 06 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 6 FLI 07 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 7 FLI 08 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 8 FLI 09 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 9 FLI 10 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 10 FLI 11 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 11 FLI 12 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 12 FLI 13 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 13 FLI 14 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 14 FLI 15 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State
Bit 15 FLI 16 (msb) 1 = Force Set State 0 = Force Reset State

A simple application example in Figure 5-56 follows, illustrating the method to force TPU2000 or TPU2000R
functions via the Group IV mapping.

EXAMPLE 4 - Enable 150P- 2Control and UL1 1 which is mapped to a

Physical Output via the ECP PHYSICAL OUTPUT MAP.
STEP 1 -
STEP 2 -
Host sends following register contents
The host sends the register execute
to initiate FLI 12 ( Mapped To ZSC) and FLI 25 (Mapped to command to the following address
ULO2) ( Assumed that defaultpassword of all spaces with the following contents.
is active).
41430 = 0001 hex
41431 = 2020 hex (Password Hi)
41432 = 2020 hex (Password Lo)
41433 = 0 (Reserved) C
E
41434 = 0200 hex (Select FLI 25 Bit to Change) Command
41435 = 0800 hex ( Select FLI 12 Bit to Change). Sequence Through
41436 = 0200 hex ( Select FLI 25 Force State)
41437 = 0800 hex ( Select FLI 12 Force State) Modbus Command 16
41438 = 0200 hex ( Set FLI 25 Bit to State of 1) Preset Multiple Holding Registers
41439 = 0800 hex ( Set FLI 12 Bit to State of 1)
C
E

EC
The relay forces FLI 25 and FLI 12 to be a value of 1 Forced.
Command The TPU 2000R is mapped via the Change Logical Input Screen.
Sequence Through A Modbus response will be returned to the host
Modbus Command 16 indicating that the command has been accepted.
Preset Multiple Holding Registers
EC

The Relay Responds over the network

that the command has been accepted.

Figure 5-56. Application Example Illustrating the Use of FLI Group IV Methodology

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Group V Control Features Explained

Group V control functions allow the resetting of specific alarms and/or the setting AND resetting of ULO states.
Group 1 allows certain reset of alarms, targets, as well as other features. Group V allows reset of individual
TPU2000 and TPU2000R alarm status bits. Within Tables 5-50 and 5-51, the mapping is described for controlled
reset of the specific elements. Table 5-52 contains a mapping of which bits only are controlled by reset
commands.
Group IV functions operate as follows:

Register 41444 = Set/Reset Change Mask - Features 1

Register 41445 = Set/Reset Change Mask - Features 2
Register 41446 = Set/Reset Change Mask - Features 3
Register 41447 = Set/Reset Change Mask - Features 4
Register 41448 = Set/Reset State Change - Features 1
Register 41449 = Set/Reset State Change - Features 2
Register 41450 = Set/Reset State Change - Features 3
Register 41451 = Set/Reset State Change - Features 4

A Truth Table for the aforementioned bits follows as illustrated in Table 5-50:

Table 5-50. State Truth Chart for Physical Input Forcing Function

Bit Value Bit Value Description

Change Mask Normal/Forced Mask
Register 41444 Register 41448
through 41447 through 41451
0 X Normal - State Unforced
1 0 Logical Input Forced – State = OFF
1 1 Logical Input Forced – State = ON

There are three modes which a Physical Output may be placed:

• UNFORCED – The TPU2000/TPU2000R Logical Input is not forced to any state.
• SET – The TPU2000/TPU2000R bit is set to a value of 1.
• RESET -The TPU2000/TPU2000R is set to a value of 0.

It should be noted that certain bits within the table can only be reset when selected. Other bits may be set or
reset at will. Once a bit is forced, the NORMAL LED (located at the faceplate of the TPU2000 and 2000R) shall
flash. The Normal LED is green in color.

Table 5-51. TPU2000 and TPU2000R Bit Control Function Definitions

Notes Register Item Description

GROUP V
41440 Execute Register Unsigned (16 Bits)
0 = No Action
1 = Execute
41441 Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
41442 Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
41443 Spare
41444 Change Mask Register 1
R Bit 15: 87T - 3 % Phase Differential 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal (msb)
Current Alarm
R Bit 14: 87H - 3 Instantaneous Phase 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Differential Current Alarm
R Bit 13: 2HROA - Second Harmonic 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Restraint Alarm
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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
R Bit 12: 5HROA - 5th Harmonic Restraining 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Alarm
R Bit 11: AHROA - All Harmonics Restraint 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Alarm
R Bit 10: 51P-1 - Winding 1 Phase Time 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Overcurrent Trip Alarm
R Bit 9: 51P-2 - Winding 2 Phase Time 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Overcurrent Trip Alarm
R Bit 8: 50P-1 - 1st Winding 1 Phase 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
R Bit 7: 150P-1 - 2nd Winding 1 Phase 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
R Bit 6: 50P-2 - 1st Winding 2 Phase 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
R Bit 5: 150P-2 - 2nd Winding 1 Phase 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
R Bit 4: 51N-1 - Winding 1 Neutral 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
R Bit 3: 51N-2 - Winding 2 Neutral 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
R Bit 2: 50N-1 - 1st Winding 1 Neutral Time 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Overcurrent Trip Alarm
R Bit 1: 150N-1 - 2nd Winding 1 Neutral 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
R Bit 0: 50N-2 - 1st Winding 2 Neutral Time 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal (lsb)
Overcurrent Trip Alarm
41445 Change Mask Register 2
R Bit 15: 150N-2 - 2nd Winding 2 Neutral 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal (msb)
Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
R Bit 14: 46-1 - Winding 1 Negative 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Sequence Time Overcurrent Alarm
R Bit 13: 46-2 - Winding 2 Negative 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Sequence Time Overcurrent Alarm
Bit 12: 63 - Sudden Pressure Input Alarm 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Bit 11: User Logical Output 1 – ULO 1 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Bit 10: User Logical Output 2 – ULO 2 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Bit 9: User Logical Output 3 – ULO 3 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Bit 8: User Logical Output 4 – ULO 4 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Bit 7: User Logical Output 5 – ULO 5 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Bit 6: User Logical Output 6 – ULO 6 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Bit 5: User Logical Output 7 – ULO 7 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Bit 4: User Logical Output 8 – ULO 8 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Bit 3: User Logical Output 9 – ULO 9 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Bit 2: Reserved
Bit 1: Reserved
Bit 0: Reserved
41446 Change Mask Register 3
R Bit 15: 51P-3 - Winding 3 Phase 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal (msb)
Instantaneous Overcurrent Alarm
R Bit 14: 50P-3 - 1st Winding 3 Phase Time 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Overcurrent Alarm
R Bit 13: 150P-3 - 2nd Winding 3 Phase 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Time Overcurrent Alarm
R Bit 12: 51N-3 - Winding 3 Neutral 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Instantaneous Overcurrent Alarm
R Bit 11: 50N-3 - 1st Winding 3 Neutral Time 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Overcurrent Alarm
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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
R Bit 10: 150N-3 - 2nd Winding 3 Neutral 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Time Overcurrent Alarm
R Bit 9: 46-3 - Winding 3 Negative 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Sequence Time Overcurrent Alarm
R Bit 8: 51G - Ground Instantaneous 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Overcurrent Alarm
R Bit 7: 50G - 1st Ground Time Overcurrent 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Alarm
R Bit 6: 150G - 2nd Ground Time 1 = Select bit 0 = Normal
Overcurrent Alarm
Bit 5: Reserved
Bit 4: Reserved
Bit 3: Reserved
Bit 2: Reserved
Bit 1: Reserved
Bit 0: Reserved (lsb)
41447 Change Mask Word 4
Bit 15: Reserved (msb)
Bit 14: Reserved
Bit 13: Reserved
Bit 12: Reserved
Bit 11: Reserved
Bit 10: Reserved
Bit 9: Reserved
Bit 8: Reserved
Bit 7: Reserved
Bit 6: Reserved
Bit 5: Reserved
Bit 4: Reserved
Bit 3: Reserved
Bit 2: Reserved
Bit 1: Reserved
Bit 0: Reserved (lsb)
41448 Set/Reset Mask Register 1
R Bit 15: 87T - 3 % Phase Differential 0 = Reset (msb)
Current Alarm
R Bit 14: 87H - 3 Instantaneous Phase 0 = Reset
Differential Current Alarm
R Bit 13: 2HROA - Second Harmonic 0 = Reset
Restraint Alarm
R Bit 12: 5HROA - 5th Harmonic Restraining 0 = Reset
Alarm
R Bit 11: AHROA - All Harmonics Restraint 0 = Reset
Alarm
R Bit 10: 51P-1 - Winding 1 Phase Time 0 = Reset
Overcurrent Trip Alarm
R Bit 9: 51P-2 - Winding 2 Phase Time 0 = Reset
Overcurrent Trip Alarm
R Bit 8: 50P-1 - 1st Winding 1 Phase 0 = Reset
Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
R Bit 7: 150P-1 - 2nd Winding 1 Phase 0 = Reset
Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
R Bit 6: 50P-2 - 1st Winding 2 Phase 0 = Reset
Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
R Bit 5: 150P-2 - 2nd Winding 1 Phase 0 = Reset
Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
R Bit 4: 51N-1 - Winding 1 Neutral 0 = Reset
Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
R Bit 3: 51N-2 - Winding 2 Neutral 0 = Reset
Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Alarm
R Bit 2: 50N-1 - 1st Winding 1 Neutral Time 0 = Reset
Overcurrent Trip Alarm
R Bit 1: 150N-1 - 2nd Winding 1 Neutral 0 = Reset
Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
R Bit 0: 50N-2 - 1st Winding 2 Neutral Time 0 = Reset
Overcurrent Trip Alarm
41449 Set/Reset Mask Register 2
R Bit 15: 150N-2 - 2nd Winding 2 Neutral 0 = Reset
Time Overcurrent Trip Alarm
R Bit 14: 46-1 - Winding 1 Negative 0 = Reset
Sequence Time Overcurrent Alarm
R Bit 13: 46-2 - Winding 2 Negative 0 = Reset
Sequence Time Overcurrent Alarm
Bit 12: 63 - Sudden Pressure Input Alarm 1 = Set 0 = Reset
Bit 11: User Logical Output 1 – ULO 1 1 = Set 0 = Reset
Bit 10: User Logical Output 2 – ULO 2 1 = Set 0 = Reset
Bit 9: User Logical Output 3 – ULO 3 1 = Set 0 = Reset
Bit 8: User Logical Output 4 – ULO 4 1 = Set 0 = Reset
Bit 7: User Logical Output 5 – ULO 5 1 = Set 0 = Reset
Bit 6: User Logical Output 6 – ULO 6 1 = Set 0 = Reset
Bit 5: User Logical Output 7 – ULO 7 1 = Set 0 = Reset
Bit 4: User Logical Output 8 – ULO 8 1 = Set 0 = Reset
Bit 3: User Logical Output 9 – ULO 9 1 = Set 0 = Reset
Bit 2: Reserved
Bit 1: Reserved
Bit 0: Reserved
41450 Set/Reset Mask Register 3
R Bit 15: 51P-3 - Winding 3 Phase 0 = Reset ( msb)
Instantaneous Overcurrent Alarm
R Bit 14: 50P-3 - 1st Winding 3 Phase Time 0 = Reset
Overcurrent Alarm
R Bit 13: 150P-3 - 2nd Winding 3 Phase 0 = Reset
Time Overcurrent Alarm
R Bit 12: 51N-3 - Winding 3 Neutral 0 = Reset
Instantaneous Overcurrent Alarm
R Bit 11: 50N-3 - 1st Winding 3 Neutral 0 = Reset
Time Overcurrent Alarm
R Bit 10: 150N-3 - 2nd Winding 3 Neutral 0 = Reset
Time Overcurrent Alarm
R Bit 9: 46-3 - Winding 3 Negative 0 = Reset
Sequence Time Overcurrent Alarm
R Bit 8: 51G - Ground Instantaneous 0 = Reset
Overcurrent Alarm
R Bit 7: 50G - 1st Ground Time Overcurrent 0 = Reset
Alarm
R Bit 6: 150G - 2nd Ground Time 0 = Reset
Overcurrent Alarm
Bit 5: Reserved
Bit 4: Reserved
Bit 3: Reserved
Bit 2: Reserved
Bit 1: Reserved
Bit 0: Reserved (lsb)
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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
41451 Set Reset Mask Word 4
Bit 15: Reserved (msb)
Bit 14: Reserved
Bit 13: Reserved
Bit 12: Reserved
Bit 11: Reserved
Bit 10: Reserved
Bit 9: Reserved
Bit 8: Reserved
Bit 7: Reserved
Bit 6: Reserved
Bit 5: Reserved
Bit 4: Reserved
Bit 3: Reserved
Bit 2: Reserved
Bit 1: Reserved
Bit 0: Reserved (lsb)
NOTE: R = A reset is only possible with these designated outputs. Attempting to set these will have no
effect on the state of sealed alarms.

A simple example illustrates the methodology for resetting of the trip contact alarms within the TPU2000
TPU2000R. Figure 5-57 details the control step procedure for a unit with the default password setting.

EXAMPLE 5 -Reset 46-1, 46-2 and 63 Alarm Status Bits.

STEP 1 - STEP 2 -
Host sends following register contents The host sends the register execute
to initiate a reset of 46-1, 46-2, an 63 command to the following address
( Assumed that defaultpassword of all spaces with the following contents.
is active).
41452 = 0001 hex
41441 = 2020 hex (Password Hi)
41442 = 2020 hex (Password Lo)
41443 = 0 (Reserved) EC
41444 = 0000 hex (Change Select Mask 1) Command
41445 = 7000 hex (Select Trip ABC Bits Mask 2). Sequence Through
41446 = 0000 hex (Change Select Mask 3)
41447 = 0800 hex (Change Select Mask 4) Modbus Command 16
41448 = 0000 hex ( Set/Reset Mask 1) Preset Multiple Holding Registers
41449 = 0000 hex (Reset Trip ABC Mask 2)
41450 = 0000 hex ( Set/Reset Mask 3)
C
E
41452 = 0000 hex ( Set/Reset Mask 4)

C
46-1, 46-2 and 63 alarms are reset.
E
A Modbus response will be returned to the host
Command
indicating that the command has been accepted.
Sequence Through
Modbus Command 16
Preset Multiple Holding Registers

C
E

The Relay Responds over the network that

the command has been accepted.

Figure 5-57. Reset Sequence for 46-1, 46-2 and 63 Latch Status Bits

Group VI Control Features Explained

Group VI is similar to the control provided in Group III. However, the control is not of the nature of a latched
command control. The control type is of a momentary nature. The selected Physical Output is pulsed for a time
duration set in the Breaker Failed To Trip Time Register. This register may be set to a value via ECP (External
Communication Program) WinECP (Windows External Communications Program) or Register 61424.
As noted in Table 5-52, momentary pulse of a Physical Output is available on the TPU2000 and the TPU2000R.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
The Breaker Failed to Trip time register is configured a number representing the number of cycles which the
breaker shall trip. The range is a number from 5 to 60. The amount of time for breaker failed to trip is, of course
dependent upon whether the relay is a 50 or 60 Hz model.

Table 5-52. TPU2000/TPU2000R Bit Control Function Definitions

Register Item Description

GROUP VI
41452 Execute Register Unsigned (16 Bits)
0 = No Action
1 = Execute
41453 Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
41454 Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
41455 Spare
41456 Pulse Physical Output Change Mask Unsigned (16 Bits)
Bit 0 Trip(lsb) 1 = Pulse Output 0 = No Control
Bit 1 Output 1 (Terminals 28,27) 1 = Pulse Output 0 = No Control
Bit 2 Output 2 (Terminal 26,25) 1 = Pulse Output 0 = No Control
Bit 3 Output 3 (Terminal 24,23) 1 = Pulse Output 0 = No Control
Bit 4 Output 4 (Terminal 22,21) 1 = Pulse Output 0 = No Control
Bit 5 Output 5 (Terminal 19,20) 1 = Pulse Output 0 = No Control
Bit 6 Output 6 (Terminals 17,18) 1 = Pulse Output 0 = No Control
Bit 7 Output 7 (TPU2000 ONLY) 1 = Pulse Output 0 = No Control
Bit 8 Reserved
Bit 9 Reserved
Bit 10 Reserved
Bit 11 Reserved
Bit 12 Reserved
Bit 13 Reserved
Bit 14 Reserved
Bit 15 Reserved (msb)
41457 Pulse Physical Output Change Mask Unsigned (16 Bits)
Bit 0 Trip(lsb) 1 = Pulse Output 0 = No Control
Bit 1 Output 1 (Terminals 28,27) 1 = Pulse Output 0 = No Control
Bit 2 Output 2 (Terminal 26,25) 1 = Pulse Output 0 = No Control
Bit 3 Output 3 (Terminal 24,23) 1 = Pulse Output 0 = No Control
Bit 4 Output 4 (Terminal 22 21) 1 = Pulse Output 0 = No Control
Bit 5 Output 5 (Terminal 19,20) 1 = Pulse Output 0 = No Control
Bit 6 Output 6 (Terminal 17,18) 1 = Pulse Output 0 = No Control
Bit 7 Output 7 (TPU2000 ONLY) 1 = Pulse Output 0 = No Control
Bit 8 Reserved
Bit 9 Reserved
Bit 10 Reserved
Bit 11 Reserved
Bit 12 Reserved
Bit 13 Reserved
Bit 14 Reserved
Bit 15 Reserved (msb)

Group IV functions operate as follows and detailed in Example 6:

Register 41456 = Pulse Physical Output Mask - Selects Control for the Function Specified.
Register 41457 = Confirm Pulse Physical Output Mask (Copy of Register 41456).

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Control is processed in that Registers 41456 and 41457 are “ANDED” together. If the resultant logical operation
is completed with the result being a “1” in that bit location, the control function is executed. The
TPU2000/TPU2000R offers immediate control. No buffering of commands is attempted.

EXAMPLE Pulse Output 6 for a momentary time duration as determined Breaker

Failed To Trip time duration.
STEP 1 -
STEP 2 -
Host sends following register contents The host sends the register execute
to initiate Physical Output 6 Momentary Pulse command to the following address
( Assumed that default with the following contents.
password of all spaces is active).
41452 = 0001 hex
41453 = 2020 hex (Password Hi)
41454 = 2020 hex (Password Lo)
41455 = 0 (Reserved) C
E
41456 = 0040 hex (Select Bit to Pulse) Command
41457 = 0040 hex ( Confirmation Copy of Register 41200). Sequence Through
Modbus Command 16
Preset Multiple Holding Registers
EC
Command
C
E
Sequence Through
Modbus Command 16
Preset Multiple Holding Registers

EC

The Relay Responds over the network that

the command has been accepted.

Figure 5-58. Momentary Pulse Control Illustrated

Oscillographic Data Storage (Version 1.5 and Greater TPU2000R Only)

The TPU2000R has the capability of accepting an option of OSCILLOGRAPHICS (Part Number 588 XXXXX –
X1XXX [X = Don’t Care]). The total storage buffer capacity for the TPU2000R is 64 cycles of waveform data,
which consists of four input currents (one per phase and neutral), and three input voltages. A user may configure
the TPU2000R to capture a single or multiple events of waveform capture. One may think of the waveform
capture buffer as depicted in Figure 5-59.

Waveform
Capture
Buffer
Empty
Cycles 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64

One Event Captured

8 Cycles/Record
Selected in Configuration
7/8 of the buffer available for future event captures

Cycles 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64

One Event Captured

16 Cycles /Record 3/4 of the buffer available for future event captures
Selected in Configuration

Cycles 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64

One Event Captured

32 Cycles /Record 1/2 of the buffer available for future
Selected in Configuration event captures
Cycles 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64

One Event Captured

64 Cycles/Record
Selected in Configuration
Buffer Full.
Cycles 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64

Figure 5-59. Waveform Capture Buffer Options

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

The TPU2000R may be configured to capture eight, four, two or one record(s) containing 8, 16, 32, or 64 cycles
of data. Several data elements are stored in each waveform record. Such information as the individual quantity
for each of the voltage/current phases, breaker 52a/b state, time-stamping information, and state of the protective
function is retrievable via Modbus and Modbus Plus.
OSCILLOGRAPHIC data contains two elements of particular interest to the Automation Specialist. One element
is the configuration of the oscillographic component as to when to acquire the data. The other element is retrieval
of the wave form functions and the understanding of how to interpret the data for display purposes.

Oscillographic Configuration (12 Registers Defined)

One can configure the TPU2000R to capture pre-fault and post fault snapshots of data. The trigger to capture the
data may be of the master trip element, breaker position, hard wired contact (Waveform Capture Initiate Element)
or if any of the 20 defined protective elements are energized. The control and status block is defined in 6X
Registers 63968 through 63199. The 6X file number for storage/retrieval of this data is in FILE 1 of the protocol.
Figure 5-60 illustrates the method to configure the oscillographics over Modbus or Modbus Plus. The host may
retrieve the data via the 6X memory read command by first writing a value of “2” to the first memory location of
the Oscillographic data block. The control register is defined as 63968. The registers from 63969 and 63970
should also be written with the appropriate unit password to effectuate the transfer of data from the TPU2000R to
the Modbus Memory Map. The configuration data will then be transferred from the TPU2000R to the 6X registers
reflecting the state of the Oscillographic configuration.
It should be remembered that some hosts are not capable of 6X register access. Parameterization of the
Oscillographic Data Capture may be accomplished from the WinECP (WINdows External Communication
Program) utility.
The definition of several key parameters must be understood in order to configure the waveform capture
(Oscillographic) capabilities of the relay. The relay must not be parameterized (or re-parameterized) while the
relay is monitoring the waveform for capture. Register 63972 controls the start/stop capabilities of this feature.
Register 63973 controls the storage capacity within the waveform capture buffer as shown in Figure 5-59. For
example, if a value of 0 is selected, Eight records of data can be captured and stored by the TPU2000R upon the
trigger action as defined in Registers 63975 through 63979. If the value of 3 is selected, a single record of data is
captured, filling the entire buffer. The data captured for each channel consists of 8 samples per quarter cycle per
channel (each of the eight channels are Ia, Ib, Ic, In, Va, Vb, and Vc). Table 5-53 explains the resolution of the
capture. The 6X register Definition is included in Table 5-51.
Register 63974 configures the TPU2000R Trigger Mode. If Normal Mode (Value = 0) is selected, the trigger will
allow waveform capture until capture is terminated by the host. If the buffer is full, the waveform will roll over and
overwrite the first record in the buffer. If Single Shot (Value = 1) is selected, oscillographic capture monitoring will
be terminated upon recording of the single event record.
Append Mode is a mode in which each individual bit of the Trigger Register 63975 – 63979 is evaluated. If one of
the programmed trigger bits is active, the oscillographic data is stored. If during that time a second trigger bit is
active, a second record shall be recorded and stored. If the Normal/Append (Value =3) Mode function is selected,
the oscillographic function will continue at the end of waveform capture. If the buffer is full, then the next record
will overwrite that record at the beginning of the buffer. If the Single Shot/Append Mode is selected, then the
oscillographic function will terminate at the end of recording for that record.
Table 5-53. Oscillographic Resolution Capabilities
Register 63077 Selection Description
0 = 8 Cycles per record – 8 Records of Data Capture possible with 8 Cycles of Waveform
8 Records Captured @ 32 Samples per cycle per channel.
1 = 16 Cycles per record – 4 Records of Data Capture possible with 16 Cycles of Waveform
4 Records Captured @ 32 Samples per cycle per channel.
2 = 32 Cycles per record – 2 Records of Data Capture possible with 32 Cycles of Waveform
2 Records Captured @ 32 Samples per cycle per channel.
3 = 64 Cycles per record – 1 Record of Data available possible with 64 Cycles of Waveform
1 Record Captured @ 32 Samples per cycle per channel.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Table 5-54. Oscillographic Configuration Registers

Register Item Description

63968 Execute Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0 = No Action
1 = Transfer Settings
2 = Retrieve Settings
63969 Access Password 2 Leftmost Digits ASCII
63970 Access Password 2 Rightmost Digits ASCII
63971 Reserved Reserved
63972 Start/Stop Accumulation Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0 = Stop
1 = Start
63973 Acquisition Format Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0 = 8 Records Max Storage/8 Cycles/Record
1 = 4 Records Max Storage/16 Cycles/Record
2 = 2 Records Max Storage/32 Cycles/Record
3 = 1 Record Stored/64 Cycles/Record
63974 Trigger Mode Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0 = Normal
1 = Single Shot
2 = Normal/Append Mode
3 = Single Shot/Append Mode
63975 Trigger Position Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Number of quarter cycles to capture pre-fault.
If 63077 = 0 : 0 <= Trigger <= 32
If 63077 = 1 : 0 <= Trigger <= 64
If 63077 = 2 : 0 <= Trigger <= 128
If 63077 = 3 : 0 <= Trigger <= 256
63976 Trigger Flag Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Reserved Set to zero
63977 Trigger Flag Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Reserved Set to 0
63978 Trigger Flag Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Bit 0 = Master Trip (lsb) Start Capture on Master Trip State
Bit 1 = Breaker Open Start Capture on Breaker Open
Bit 2 = WCI Start Capture on Waveform Capture Initiate
Bit 3 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 4 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 5 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 6 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 7 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 8 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 9 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 10 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 11 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 12 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 13 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 14 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 15 = Reserved Reserved
63979 Trigger Flag Unsigned Integer 16 Bits Start Capture on:
Bit 0 = 87T (lsb) 3 Phase % Differential Current Control
Bit 1 = 87H 3 Phase Instantaneous Differential Current Control
Bit 2 = 51P-1 Winding 1 Phase Time Overcurrent Control
Bit 3 = 51N-1 Winding 1 Neutral Time Overcurrent Control
Bit 4 = 50P-1 Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Bit 5 = 50N-1 1st Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Control

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Bit 6 = 150P-1 2nd Winding 1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Bit 7 = 150N-1 2nd Winding 1 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Bit 8 = 46-1 Winding 1 Negative Sequence Control
Bit 9 = 51P-2 Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Bit10 = 51G (3 Winding) Ground Time Overcurrent Control
51G-2 (2 Winding) Winding 2 Ground Time Overcurrent Control
Bit 11 = 50P-2 Winding 2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Bit 12 = 50G (3 Winding) 1st Ground Time Overcurrent Control
50G-2 (2 Winding) 1st Winding 2 Ground Time Overcurrent Control
Bit 13 = 150P-2 2nd Winding 2 Phase Time Overcurrent Control
Bit 14 = 150G (3 Winding) 2nd Ground Instantaneous Control
150N-2 (2 Winding) 2nd Winding 2 Neutral Phase Instantaneous Control
Bit 15 = 46-2 (msb) Winding 2 Negative Sequence Control
63980 Bit 0 = Thru Fault (lsb) Through Fault Control
Bit 1 = Harmonic Restraint Harmonic Restraint Control
Bit 2 = External Input External Input Control
Bit 3 = 51P-3 (3 Winding Only) Winding 3 Phase Time Overcurrent Control
Bit 4 = 51N-3 (3 Winding Only) Winding 3 Neutral Time Overcurrent Control
Bit 5 = 50P-3 (3 Winding Only) 1st Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Bit 6 = 50N-3 (3 Winding Only) 1st Winding 3 Neutral Inst. Overcurrent Control
Bit 7 = 150P-3 (3 Winding Only) 2nd Winding 3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Bit 8 = 150N-3 (3 Winding Only) 2nd Winding 3 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Control
Bit 9 = 46-3 (3 Winding Only) Winding 3 Negative Sequence Control
Bit 10 = 51N-2 (3 Winding Only) Winding 3 Neutral Time Overcurrent Control
Bit 11 = 50N-2 (3 Winding Only) 1st Winding 3 Neutral Inst. Overcurrent Control
Bit 12 = 150N-2 (3 Winding 2nd Winding 3 Neutral Inst. Overcurrent Control
Only)
Bit 13 = Reserved
Bit 14 = Reserved
Bit 15 = Reserved (msb)
63084 Reserved Reserved
63085- Reserved Reserved
63199

OSCILLOGRAPHICS 6X DATA RETRIEVAL MAP

TPU REGISTER MAP MEMORY

Reset to 0. Data Control Register63968
63969 Send Value “2” to
INTERNAL Oscillographic Control Register 63968
TPU MEMORY Configuration Send Password to Registers
C
E Non-Volatile Settings 63969 and 63970
63199
Not Viewable Viewable
By Operator Via Modbus/Modbus Plus

OSCILLOGRAPHICS 6X STORAGE MAP

TPU REGISTER MAP MEMORY

Data Control Register63968 Send “Data” to
63969 Registers 63972 -63199
INTERNAL Oscillographic (Oscillographic Configuration)
TPU MEMORY ..
Configuration
C
E Non-Volatile Settings Send a Value of 1 to Relay to
63199
Save Configuration Data. Send Password to
Not Viewable Write a 0 Viewable Registers 63969 and 63970
By Operator to Control
Via Modbus/Modbus Plus
Register

Figure 5-60. Oscillographics Retrieval/Storage Parameterization Philosophy

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Whenever the relay is in the capture mode, the capture mode must be stopped to change setting information.
Therefore, the following must be performed before changing settings:

1. Register 63072 should be written with a value of “2” to fill registers with the present configuration data
within the TPU2000R. Registers 63073 and 63074 should contain the correct password to effectuate
the “REFRESH REGISTER” command.
2. The oscillographic accumulation must be stopped to effectuate re-parameterization of the unit. A value
of 0 must be written to Register 63076 to pause oscillographic monitoring.
3. The oscillographic data in the configuration block can be modified. To change the parameters, one
would write the changed parameters to the appropriate registers as defined in Table 5-53.
4. The host would then write a value of “1” (Start Oscillographic Accumulation) to Register 63076.
5. The host would then write a value of “1” (Transfer Settings) to register 63072 along with the
appropriate password (Registers 63073 and 63074). The data would then be transferred from the
Modbus volatile register memory to the TPU2000R’s non-volatile configuration memory. This procedure
is shown in Figure 5-60 above.

Oscillographic Data Retrieval

The TPU2000R has two steps which must be accomplished for Oscillographic Data Retrieval. Step 1 is that the
Channel Data Parameters must be read from the TPU2000R. These parameters display the number of records in
the Oscillographics buffer, Trigger Information, sample time stamps and point scaling information. The data is
stored in a format in which the information is easily translated to a COMTRADE format.
The second step is the actual retrieval of the data point information used to construct the waveform. If one wishes
to retrieve oscillographics from a 3 Winding Unit, the mapping is shown in Table 5-55. If one wishes to retrieve
oscillographics from a 2 Winding Unit, the Modbus register map definition is given in Table YY.

Data Retrieval Theory of Operation (3 Winding Units)

There are two sets of write registers required to obtain the captured waveforms, 42690 and 42817/42818.

Register 42690 controls the data constant retrieval for interpreting the point information of the individual points
along the waveform curve. The registers in this define the parameters for the selected record. The method for
access is described in Figure 5-61.

EXAMPLE 1 -OSCILLOGRAPHIC CONFIGURATION DATA RETRIEVAL (STEP 1)

STEP 1 - STEP 2 -
Host sends following register contents The host sends a read command to access
to retrieve the OSCILLOGRAPHIC constants 77 registers beginning from Address 42689 through
42809.
42690 = 1 ( Retrieve Record 1 Waveform)

EC
Command
Sequence Through
EC
Command Modbus Command 03
Sequence Through Read Multiple Holding Registers
Modbus Command 16
EC
Preset Multiple Holding Registers

EC
The Relay Responds
over the network that
The Relay Responds the data has been
over the network that accepted. If data has
the data has been not been accepted, an
accepted. If data has exception response is
not been accepted, an generated
exception response is
generated

Figure 5-61. Configuration Data Retrieval Example

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register 42817 and 42818 control the method to obtain the individual points to construct the curve.

Each waveform consists of 32 points. The TPU2000R stores the waveform and transfers the data to the host in
quarter cycle blocks. Thus, if 8 cycles are stored for a waveform Record, 32 blocks of data must be retrieved by
the host to display the selected waveform record. Waveform data is to be read eight points per channel with eight
channels per block.

The steps required to read the data are as such:

Write the record number and quarter cycle block to access (Register 42818 = 1 for read first Quarter Cycle
Block of Data). The TPU2000R shall reset the control register to 0.
Read the block of point data.
Write the Record Number and quarter cycle block to access (Register 42818 = 2 for read next Quarter Cycle
Block of Data). The TPU2000R shall reset the control register to 0.
Read the Block of point data.
If Register 42820 is not equal to 0, repeat the previous two steps.

The process is illustrated pictorially in Figure 5-62.

TPU REGISTER 4X OSCILLOGRAPHICS MAP MEMORY

RECORD 1

1st Quarter Cycle

2nd Quarter Cycle

3rd Quarter Cycle Write Record Number Required

Record Number 42817
Desired
Data Control Register 42818
Write Quarter Cycle Block Desired
RESERVED 42819
Nth Quarter Cycle
Quarter Cycles In Record
42820
.. 42821
C
E
Oscillographic
Configuration
Settings
Read Quarter Cycle Data
RECORD N

1st Quarter Cycle

2nd Quarter Cycle

42930
3rd Quarter Cycle

Nth Quarter Cycle

Viewable
Not Viewable Via Modbus/Modbus Plus
By Operator

Figure 5-62. Memory Map Philosophy for Oscillographics Waveform Retrieval

Table 5-55. Oscillographic Data Format Retrieval Block

Register Item Description

Address
3 Winding
CHANNEL DATA
42689 READ DATA – Number of Records Stored Unsigned Integer (16 Bits)
Amount of Data Records in Buffer (Value = 0- 8)
42690 WRITE DATA – Record Desired to Unsigned Integer (16 Bits)
Retrieve (Value = 0 to 8)
42691 READ DATA –Trigger Flag Word 1 Unsigned Integer (16 Bits)
RESERVED RESERVED
42692 READ DATA – Trigger Flag Word 2 Unsigned Integer (16 Bits)
RESERVED RESERVED
42693 READ DATA – Trigger Flag Word 3 Unsigned Integer (16 Bits)
Bit 0 = Master Trip (lsb) Start Capture on Master Trip State
Bit 1 = Breaker Open Start Capture on Breaker Open
Bit 2 = WCI Start Capture on Waveform Capture Initiate
Bit 3 = Reserved Reserved
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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
3 Winding
Bit 4 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 5 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 6 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 7 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 8 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 9 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 10 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 11 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 12 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 13 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 14 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 15 = Reserved (msb) Reserved
42694 READ DATA – Trigger Flag Word 4 Unsigned Integer (16 Bits)
Bit 0 = 50N-1 (lsb) Neutral. Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip
Bit 1 = 50N-2 Neutral. Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip
Bit 2 = 50N-3 Neutral. Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip
Bit 3 = 51N Neutral Time Overcurrent Trip
Bit 4 = 50P-1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip
Bit 5 = 50P-2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip
Bit 6 = 50P-3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Phase
Bit 7 = 51P Time Overcurrent Trip
Bit 8 = 67P Direct Overcurrent Trip Positive Sequence
Bit 9 = 67N Direct Overcurrent Trip Negative Sequence
Bit10 = 46 Negative Sequence Overcurrent Trip
Bit 11 = 27 Undervoltage Trip
Bit 12 = 59 Overcurrent Trip
Bit 13 = 79V Recloser Lockout
Bit 14 = 81S-1 Frequency Shed (First Stage)
Bit 15 = 81R –1 (msb) Frequency Restore (First Stage)
DATE/TIMESTAMPS OF TRIGGER POINT
42695 Year Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0-99
42696 Month Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1- 12
42697 Day Unsigned Integer 16 bits
1-31
42698 Hour Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0-23
42699 Minute Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0-59
42700 Second Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0-59
42701 Hundredths of Seconds Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0 – 99
42702 Quarter Cycle Trigger Point Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Number of 1/4 Cycle of Trigger Point
0-255 ( Dependent on 6X Register Config)
42703 Total Number of Channels Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Default as 7
42704 Total Analog Data Channels Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
FIXED at 7
42705 Total Digital Data Channels Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0 <=Range <= 64
LINE FREQUENCY OF WAVEFORM
42706 Line Frequency Unsigned Integer 16 Bits

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
3 Winding
50 or 60 Hz
SAMPLE RATE INFORMATION
42707 Reserved Reserved
42708 Reserved Reserved
42709 Reserved Reserved
CHANNEL NAMES, UNITS, AND CONVERSIONS
42710 CHANNEL 1 – Channel Number Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
See Note 1
42711 CHANNEL 1 – Channel Name 2 Digits ASCII
42712 CHANNEL 1 – Channel Phase Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Identification See Note 1
42713 CHANNEL 1 – Channel Units Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1 = Amps
2 = Volts
42714 CHANNEL 1 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42715 CHANNEL 1 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (LSW)
42716 CHANNEL 1 – Scale Factor Denominator) Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word ( MSW)
42717 CHANNEL 1 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (MSW)
42718 CHANNEL 2 – Channel Number Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
See Note 1
42719 CHANNEL 2 – Channel Name 2 Digits ASCII
42720 CHANNEL 2 – Channel Phase Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Identification See Note 1
42721 CHANNEL 2 – Channel Units Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1 = Amps
2 = Volts
42722 CHANNEL 2 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42723 CHANNEL 2 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (LSW)
42724 CHANNEL 2 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42725 CHANNEL 2 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (MSW)
42726 CHANNEL 3 – Channel Number Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
See Note 1
42727 CHANNEL 3 – Channel Name 2 Digits ASCII
42728 CHANNEL 3 – Channel Phase Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Identification See Note 1
42729 CHANNEL 3 – Channel Units Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1 = Amps
2 = Volts
42730 CHANNEL 3 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42731 CHANNEL 3 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (LSW)
42732 CHANNEL 3 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word ( MSW)
42733 CHANNEL 3 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (MSW)
42734 CHANNEL 4 – Channel Number Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
See Note 1
42735 CHANNEL 4 – Channel Name 2 Digits ASCII
42736 CHANNEL 4 – Channel Phase Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Identification See Note 1
42737 CHANNEL 4 – Channel Units Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1 = Amps
2 = Volts
42738 CHANNEL 4 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42739 CHANNEL 4 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (LSW)
42740 CHANNEL 4 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42741 CHANNEL 4 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (MSW)
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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
3 Winding
42742 CHANNEL 5 – Channel Number Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
See Note 1
42743 CHANNEL 5 – Channel Name 2 Digits ASCII
42744 CHANNEL 5 – Channel Phase Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Identification See Note 1
42745 CHANNEL 5 – Channel Units Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1 = Amps
2 = Volts
42746 CHANNEL 5 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42747 CHANNEL 5 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (LSW)
42748 CHANNEL 5 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42749 CHANNEL 5 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (MSW)
42750 CHANNEL 6 – Channel Number Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
See Note 1
42751 CHANNEL 6 – Channel Name 2 Digits ASCII
42752 CHANNEL 6 – Channel Phase Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Identification See Note 1
42753 CHANNEL 6 – Channel Units Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1 = Amps
2 = Volts
42754 CHANNEL 6 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42755 CHANNEL 6 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (LSW)
42756 CHANNEL 6 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42757 CHANNEL 6 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (MSW)
42758 CHANNEL 7 – Channel Number Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
See Note 1
42759 CHANNEL 7 – Channel Name 2 Digits ASCII
42760 CHANNEL 7 – Channel Phase Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Identification See Note 1
42761 CHANNEL 7 – Channel Units Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1 = Amps
2 = Volts
42762 CHANNEL 7 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42763 CHANNEL 7 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (LSW)
42764 CHANNEL 7 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word ( MSW)
42765 CHANNEL 7 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (MSW)
42766 CHANNEL 7 – Channel Number Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
See Note 1
42767 CHANNEL 8 – Channel Name 2 Digits ASCII
42768 CHANNEL 8 – Channel Phase Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Identification See Note 1
42769 CHANNEL 8 – Channel Units Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1 = Amps
2 = Volts
42770 CHANNEL 8 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42771 CHANNEL 8 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (LSW)
42772 CHANNEL 8 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42773 CHANNEL 8 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (MSW)
42774 CHANNEL 9 – Channel Number Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
See Note 1
42775 CHANNEL 9 – Channel Name 2 Digits ASCII
42776 CHANNEL 9 – Channel Phase Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Identification See Note 1

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
3 Winding
42777 CHANNEL 9 – Channel Units Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1 = Amps
2 = Volts
42778 CHANNEL 9 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42779 CHANNEL 9 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (LSW)
42780 CHANNEL 9 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42781 CHANNEL 9 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (MSW)
42782 CHANNEL 10 – Channel Number Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
See Note 1
42783 CHANNEL 10 – Channel Name 2 Digits ASCII
42784 CHANNEL 10 – Channel Phase Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Identification See Note 1
42785 CHANNEL 10 – Channel Units Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1 = Amps
2 = Volts
42786 CHANNEL 10 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42787 CHANNEL 10 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (LSW)
42788 CHANNEL 10 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42789 CHANNEL 10 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (MSW)
42790 CHANNEL 11 – Channel Number Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
See Note 1
42791 CHANNEL 11 – Channel Name 2 Digits ASCII
42792 CHANNEL 11 – Channel Phase Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Identification See Note 1
42793 CHANNEL 11 – Channel Units Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1 = Amps
2 = Volts
42794 CHANNEL 11 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42795 CHANNEL 11 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (LSW)
42796 CHANNEL 11 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42797 CHANNEL 11 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (MSW)
42798 CHANNEL 12 – Channel Number Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
See Note 1
42799 CHANNEL 12 – Channel Name 2 Digits ASCII
42800 CHANNEL 12 – Channel Phase Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Identification See Note 1
42801 CHANNEL 12 – Channel Units Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1 = Amps
2 = Volts
42802 CHANNEL 12 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42803 CHANNEL 12 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (LSW)
42804 CHANNEL 12 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42805 CHANNEL 12 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (MSW)
42806 CHANNEL 7 – Channel Number Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
See Note 1
42807 CHANNEL 7 – Channel Name 2 Digits ASCII
42808 CHANNEL 7 – Channel Phase Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Identification See Note 1
42809 CHANNEL 7 – Channel Units Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1 = Amps
2 = Volts
42810 CHANNEL 7 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
42811 CHANNEL 7 – Scale Factor Numerator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (LSW)
42812 CHANNEL 7 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit High Order Word (MSW)
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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
3 Winding
42813 CHANNEL 7 – Scale Factor Denominator Unsigned 32 Bit Low Order Word (MSW)
42814 THROUGH 42816 RESERVED FOR FUTURE USE.
NOTE 1:THE CODE FOR CHANNEL NUMBERS/CHANNEL PHASE ID ARE AS FOLLOWS –
1 = Ia
2 = Ib
3 = Ic
4 = In
5 = Va
6 = Vb
7 = Vc
OSCILLOGRAPHIC QUARTER CYCLE DATA POINTS
42817 WRITE DATA – Record Number Desired Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
0<=Range <= 8 depending sample size
42818 WRITE DATA – Control Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
1 = First Quarter Cycle of Data
2 = Next Quarter Cycle of Data
3 = Previous Quarter Cycle of Data
42819 Reserved Reserved
42820 Quarter Cycle Blocks Remaining to be Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
read 0 = None <= Range<= 255
42821 Quarter Cycle Fault Type Word 1 Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
Reserved Reserved
42822 Quarter Cycle Fault Type Word 2 Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
Bit 0 = 50N-1 (lsb) Neutral. Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip
Bit 1 = 50N-2 Neutral. Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip
Bit 2 = 50N-3 Neutral. Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip
Bit 3 = 51N Neutral Time Overcurrent Trip
Bit 4 = 50P-1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip
Bit 5 = 50P-2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip
Bit 6 = 50P-3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Phase
Bit 7 = 51P Time Overcurrent Trip
Bit 8 = 67P Direct Overcurrent Trip Positive Sequence
Bit 9 = 67N Direct Overcurrent Trip Negative Sequence
Bit10 = 46 Negative Sequence Overcurrent Trip
Bit 11 = 27 Undervoltage Trip
Bit 12 = 59 Overcurrent Trip
Bit 13 = 79V Recloser Lockout
Bit 14 = 81S-1 Frequency Shed (First Stage)
Bit 15 = 81R –1 (msb) Frequency Restore (First Stage)
42823 Quarter Cycle Pickup Type Word 1 Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
Reserved Reserved
42824 Quarter Cycle Pickup Type Word 2 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Bit 0 = 50N-1 (lsb) Neutral. Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip
Bit 1 = 50N-2 Neutral. Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip
Bit 2 = 50N-3 Neutral. Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip
Bit 3 = 51N Neutral Time Overcurrent Trip
Bit 4 = 50P-1 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip
Bit 5 = 50P-2 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip
Bit 6 = 50P-3 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Trip Phase
Bit 7 = 51P Time Overcurrent Trip
Bit 8 = 67P Direct Overcurrent Trip Positive Sequence
Bit 9 = 67N Direct Overcurrent Trip Negative Sequence
Bit10 = 46 Negative Sequence Overcurrent Trip
Bit 11 = 27 Undervoltage Trip
Bit 12 = 59 Overcurrent Trip

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
3 Winding
Bit 13 = 79V Recloser Lockout
Bit 14 = 81S-1 Frequency Shed (First Stage)
Bit 15 = 81R –1 (msb) Frequency Restore (First Stage)
42825 Quarter Cycle Miscellaneous Data Word 1 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Reserved Reserved
42826 Quarter Cycle Miscellaneous Data Word 2 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Bit 0 = Master Trip(lsb) Master Trip Status
Bit 1 = 52 a Breaker Status (1 = Open, 0 = Closed)
Bit 2 = BFA Breaker Fail Alarm
Bit 3 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 4 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 5 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 6 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 7 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 8 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 9 = Reserved Reserved
Bit10 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 11 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 12 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 13 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 14 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 15 = Reserved (msb) Reserved
OSCILLOGRAPHIC DATA POINTS
42827 CHANNEL 1 POINT 1 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42828 CHANNEL 2 POINT 1 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42829 CHANNEL 3 POINT 1 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42830 CHANNEL 4 POINT 1 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42831 CHANNEL 5 POINT 1 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42832 CHANNEL 6 POINT 1 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42833 CHANNEL 7 POINT 1 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42834 CHANNEL 1 POINT 2 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42835 CHANNEL 2 POINT 2 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42836 CHANNEL 3 POINT 2 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42837 CHANNEL 4 POINT 2 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42838 CHANNEL 5 POINT 2 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42839 CHANNEL 6 POINT 2 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42840 CHANNEL 7 POINT 2 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42841 CHANNEL 1 POINT 3 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42842 CHANNEL 2 POINT 3 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42843 CHANNEL 3 POINT 3 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42844 CHANNEL 4 POINT 3 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42845 CHANNEL 5 POINT 3 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42846 CHANNEL 6 POINT 3 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42847 CHANNEL 7 POINT 3 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42848 CHANNEL 1 POINT 4 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42849 CHANNEL 2 POINT 4 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42850 CHANNEL 3 POINT 4 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42851 CHANNEL 4 POINT 4 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42852 CHANNEL 5 POINT 4 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42853 CHANNEL 6 POINT 4 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42854 CHANNEL 7 POINT 4 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42855 CHANNEL 1 POINT 5 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42856 CHANNEL 2 POINT 5 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42857 CHANNEL 3 POINT 5 Signed Integer 16 Bits
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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
3 Winding
42858 CHANNEL 4 POINT 5 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42859 CHANNEL 5 POINT 5 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42860 CHANNEL 6 POINT 5 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42861 CHANNEL 7 POINT 5 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42862 CHANNEL 1 POINT 6 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42863 CHANNEL 2 POINT 6 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42864 CHANNEL 3 POINT 6 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42865 CHANNEL 4 POINT 6 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42866 CHANNEL 5 POINT 6 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42867 CHANNEL 6 POINT 6 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42868 CHANNEL 7 POINT 6 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42869 CHANNEL 1 POINT 7 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42870 CHANNEL 2 POINT 7 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42871 CHANNEL 3 POINT 7 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42872 CHANNEL 4 POINT 7 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42873 CHANNEL 5 POINT 7 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42874 CHANNEL 6 POINT 7 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42875 CHANNEL 7 POINT 7 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42876 CHANNEL 1 POINT 8 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42877 CHANNEL 2 POINT 8 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42878 CHANNEL 3 POINT 8 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42879 CHANNEL 4 POINT 8 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42880 CHANNEL 5 POINT 8 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42881 CHANNEL 6 POINT 8 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42882 CHANNEL 7 POINT 8 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42883 CHANNEL 1 POINT 9 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42884 CHANNEL 2 POINT 9 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42885 CHANNEL 3 POINT 9 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42886 CHANNEL 4 POINT 9 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42887 CHANNEL 5 POINT 9 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42888 CHANNEL 6 POINT 9 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42889 CHANNEL 7 POINT 9 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42890 CHANNEL 1 POINT 10 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42891 CHANNEL 2 POINT 10 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42892 CHANNEL 3 POINT 10 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42893 CHANNEL 4 POINT 10 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42894 CHANNEL 5 POINT 10 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42895 CHANNEL 6 POINT 10 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42896 CHANNEL 7 POINT 10 Signed Integer 16 Bits
42897
42898
42899
42900
42901
42902
42903
42904
42905
42906
42907
42908
42909

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
3 Winding
42910
42911
42912
42913
42914
42915
42916
42917
42918
42919
42920
42921
42922
42923
42924
42925
42926
42927
42928
42929
42930
42931
42932
42933
42934
42935
42936
42937
42938

Oscillographic Data Interpretation

Once the point and configuration data is obtained from the relay, constructing the waveform curve is fairly
straightforward as illustrated in Figure 5-63. The mathematics required for obtaining point data follows:

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

RECORD 1 Sample 1
1st Quarter Cycle Channel 1 Ia 41803
Channel 1 Ib
2nd Quarter Cycle Channel 1 Ic
Channel 1 In
3rd Quarter Cycle Channel 1 Va
Channel 1 Vb
Channel 1 Vc 41809
41810
Sample 2 EXAMPLE CALCULATION
41816 NOTE : Voltage Points are calculated
Nth Quarter Cycle Ia Point Data using the same equations.

Ia Point 1 = Ia Ch 1 X ( Scale Factor Numerator)

(Scale Factor Denominator)
41850
Sample 8
Configuration Parameters 41857

Control/Status
Ia Point 1 = (reg 41803) X ( Registers 41690 and 41691)
Date/Timestamps (Registers 41692 and 41693)
Channel Number 41686
Line Frequency Channel Name 41687
Channel ID 41688
Sample Rates Channel Units 41689

Channel 1 Scale Num. Scale Factor Hi 41690

Channel 2 Scale Num. Scale Factor Lo 41691
Channel 3 Scale
Denom Scale Factor Hi 41692
Denom Scale Factor Lo 41693
Channel 8 Scale

Figure 5-63. Data Interpretation

OSCILLOGRAPHIC, FAULT, AND OPERATION RECORD RETRIEVAL USING THE FTP

BROWSER.
Oscillographic records can be extracted from the TPU2000R by using a standard web browser from Netscape or
Internet Explorer Version 5.0 from Microsoft, from an initiated FTP session. The waveform file will be in Comtrade
file format and can be immediately imported by ABB’s Wavewin package for examination by the user.

Since theTPU 2000R Ethernet card is both a client and a server, the TPU 2000R can act as an FTP server for
data file storage.

RS 232
HUB/SWITCH

Retrieve
OSCILLOGRAPICS, SETTINGS,
via file transfer using
Network
Partne r
ST ATU S TAR GETS
DPU V1.0
NORMAL A TIME 2000R
FAIL B INSTANTANE OUS
PICKUP FREQUENCY C
RECLOSER OUT C NEGATIVE SE QUENCE

SYSTE M RESET
N TARGE T RES ET
E

browser software.

•FTP::// COMTRADE FILE RETREIVAL

USING A STANDARD BROWSER.

FIGURE 5-63a: FTP COMTRADE FILE UPLOAD

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
As illustrated in Figure 5-63a, a standard computer is attached to a hub in which an ABB DPU 2000R relay with
Internet Explorer 5.0 installed is operating. The address of the relay is 198.113.65.110
When executing Internet Explorer, initially, three subdirectories are present
OSCILLOGRPH
FAULTREC
OPERREC

Files are contained beneath these directories on the FTP site as illustrated in FIGURE 5-4

FIGURE 5-63b: FTP SCREEN FOR ACCESS OF FAULT, OSCILLOGRAPHIC, AND OPERATION
FILES.
As illustrated in FIGURE 5-63b, the method to access the FTP is listed on the browser screen capture.

If one selects the file folder “OSCGRPH”, several subdirectories may be visible representing
the COMTRADE oscillographic records present in the relay. If several oscillographic files are
present in the DPU 2000R, then several subdirectories are visible. This is illustrated in
FIGURE 5-63c. If there are no oscillographic records present in the relay, then no
subdirectories will be visible .

If one would then select a specific REC X file, then the COMTRADE files for that record are
visible as illustrated in FIGURE 5-63d. These files can be viewed using the ABB utility
WAVEWIN. The filename is composed of the date MM/DD/YY_ Time in MS of the fault.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

FIGURE 5-63c: OSCILLOGRAPHIC COMTRADE FILE SUBDIRECTORIES

FIGURE 5-63d: COMTRADE FILES AVAILABLE USING A BROWSER UTILITY

Fault Record Retrieval

Fault records can be extracted from the DPU2000R by using a standard web browser from Netscape or Internet
Explorer Version 5.0 from Microsoft, from an initiated FTP session. The format is a standard text file listing the
time and dates for of each fault recorded in the relay. If one selects the subdirectory for FLTREC, (Fault
Records), additional files will be available to extract and view. FIGURE 5-63e illustrates the file structure for

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Fault Record archival. The files are stored in ASCII TEXT format and may be viewed using the Windows
WORDPAD utility. FIGURE 5-63f gives an example of the fault record storage within the relay.

FIGURE 5-63e: FTP FAULT RECORD ARCHIVE IN THE UCA SERVER.

FIGURE 5-63f: EXAMPLE FAULT RECORD TEXT FILE CONTENTS

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Operation Records
Operation records can be extracted from the TPU2000R by using a standard web browser from Netscape or Internet Explorer
Version 5.0 from Microsoft, from an initiated FTP session. The format is a standard text file listing the time and dates for of
each Operation recorded in the relay.
If the OPERREC file is selected via the browser, an additional Operation record file tree will be visible. The extension of the
file is *. opr. An example Operation record file retrieved from the Ethernet card is visible in FIGURE 5-63g. If the file is
uploaded from the IED and displayed via a text reader utility such as WORDPAD, its contents would be viewable as
illustrated in FIGURE 5-63h.

FIGURE 5-63g: OPERATION RECORD FILE ARCHIVAL

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

FIGURE 5-63h: OPERATION RECORD FILE TEXT EXAMPLE

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

6X Registers
General Relay settings are available for viewing via the TPU2000/TPU2000R front panel interface. All parameters
accessible through the front panel, ECP or WinECP are accessible through the Modbus 6X registers.
A protective relay may have thousands of parameters stored in its configuration. The Modbus/Modbus Plus
capable 984-680 programmable logic controllers (and earlier models) have historically only defined up to 1890 or
1920 registers for access within its products. Later definitions of the Modbus/Modbus Plus Protocol and
programmable logic controllers allowed defined up to 10,000 4X registers. Even with this improvement, this
amount of registers was still too limited to store the vast amount of information available for retrieval and storage
within a Modbus node (or protective relay for that matter).
Modbus protocol included a standard 6X register type. The protocol defines this memory as extended memory.
Modbus 6X memory is available in groups of 10,000 registers. Up to 10 groups may be defined within a node.
Each group is referenced in the Modbus protocol as a file.
It is a standard ABB practice to store any configuration settings in 6X register memory. The TPU2000/TPU2000R
has all its parameters stored in File 0 of the 6X memory definition (Files being defined from 0 through 9).
Generally, all configurable functions available through ECP or WinECP configuration package may be configured
via the 6X Modbus registers. However, ECP or WinECP configures the IED through the Standard Ten Byte
protocol. ECP or WinECP configuration through the Modbus or Modbus Plus network is not possible at this time.
The available configuration parameter functions via the 6X registers are:

Programmable Logic Input Configuration

Programmable Logic Output Configuration
Primary Relay Settings
Alt 1 Relay Settings
Alt 2 Relay Settings
Relay Configuration Settings
Counter Settings
Alarm Settings
Real Time Clock Configuration
ULO Connection Settings and Name Assignment
Forced Logical Input Configuration and Name Assignment
Modbus Plus Global Data Configuration
User Definable Register Configuration
Password Security Mask Control Configuration
Oscillographics Control and Status

Each topic is covered in the sections following this discussion.

Function Code 20 (Read General Reference) and 21 (Write General Reference)

Modbus Protocol defines two commands 20 and 21 to read and write the registers within the 6X register groups
(or blocks). Figure 5-64 illustrates the frame sequence of Function 20 and Figure 5-65 illustrates the frame
sequence of Function 21.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Function 20 Read Gen.Ref.
SOT Sub Request 01 Sub Request XX

Slave Funct. Byte Ref File File Read Read #Regs #Regs Error
Addr. Code Count Type Num Num Addr Addr Read Read Check
14 * 06 HI LO HI LO HI LO

Modbus Host Modbus Slave Addr =1

Total length of response C

E

not be be > 256 Bytes.

SOT EOT
Req1 Ref Data Data Data Data Req2
Slave Funct.Byte Error
Byte Type Byte
Addr. Code Count Check
* Count 06 HI LO HI LO Count
14
% %
Sub Response 01 Sub Response 02
Byte 1 …2……..3…….4…….5……6……..7…. 8……...………………………………………..…..X
LSB MSB LSB
MSB
151413121110 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

Figure 5-64. Function 20 Read 6x Register Frame Definition

Function 21 Read Gen.Ref.

SOT Sub Request 01 Sub Request XX

Slave Funct. Byte Ref File File Read Read #Regs #Regs Error
Addr. Code Count Type Num Num Addr Addr Read Read Check
15 * 06 HI LO HI LO HI LO

Modbus Host Modbus Slave Addr =1

Total length of response EC

not be be > 256 Bytes.

SOT EOT
Req1 Ref Data Data Data Data Req2
Slave Funct.Byte Error
Count Byte Type Byte
Addr. Code Check
* Count 06 HI LO HI LO Count
15
% %
Sub Response 01 Sub Response 02
Byte 1 …2……..3…….4…….5……6……..7…. 8……...………………………………………..…..X
LSB MSB LSB
MSB
151413121110 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

Figure 5-65. Modbus Command 21 - Write General Reference Format

IMPLEMENTATION TIP- When 6x Registers Are Written, A 10 Minute Execute Timer Is Initiated Upon The First
Write To A 6x Block. If The Execute Register Is Not Written With A Value Of 1 Within The 10 Minutes Of The
Initial Write, The 6x Veiwable Register Segment Will Be Restored To The Original Values From The
“TPU2000/TPU2000R’s” Internal Flash Ram Memory.

Programmable Input Configuration

The TPU2000/TPU2000R allows for query or changing of Relay Configuration Data via the Modbus ASCII
protocol. Table 23 further describes the register assignment for viewing or changing the TPU2000/TPU2000R
parameters.

Term Definitions
The parameterization may be configured via ECP or WinECP. However changing the Programmable Input
Configuration is slightly more involved through Modbus Plus or Modbus. A few terms must be understood before
discussing the procedure for changing the 6X memory Programmable Input parameters.
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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Physical Input: The opto-isolated binary input that allows external control by physically wiring the input
terminals of the TPU2000R. Physical inputs are labeled (IN1, IN2, IN3, ..., 52A, 52B).

Logical Input: An input equated by the boolean combination of the physical inputs. These inputs are used
by the TPU2000R's state machine and control subroutines. Logical Inputs are labeled (WCI, TCM, ...).
See later in this paragraph for additional labels.

Active Open: This defines the type of connection from the physical input or inputs and means the physical
state of the opto-isolator's logic is inverted. Example: if the voltage across IN1's terminals equals zero,
then the boolean equation will evaluate this term as a logical one. Likewise, when a voltage is applied
to IN1, the boolean equation will evaluate this term as a logical zero.

Active Closed: This defines the type of connection from the physical input or inputs and means that the
physical state of the opto-isolator's logic is the non-inverted. Example: if a voltage is applied across
IN1's terminals, then the boolean equation will evaluate this term as a logical one. Likewise, when a
voltage is applied to IN1, the boolean equation will evaluate this term as a logical zero.

Boolean Logic Input Equation:

Logical ORed Physical

50P-1 = IN1 + IN2 + IN3

Logical ANDed Physical

WCI = IN1 * IN2 * IN3

Input Select:

The physical inputs are associated with a bit mask to determine which inputs are used when
resolving the logical input's boolean equation. If the appropriate bit is set, the term will be included
as part of the equation. Likewise, a cleared bit indicates that the physical input term will be ignored.
Negated AND Input:

This is a bit mask that indicates if a selected input is inverted based on the active open or closed state.
The bit mask uses the same associated physical inputs pattern as in the Input Select data.

AND/OR Select:

The combination of the physical inputs' state used to resolve the boolean equation allows for the
algebraic ANDing or ORing of all of the selected physical inputs.

User Definable Names:

Physical inputs, IN1 - IN13, have memory allocated for an eight character (NULL is implied in
character 9) user definable strings.

Methodology and Register Manipulation to Configure the Programmable Logical Input

Four protocol commands are required to view or change the TPU2000R's programmable input setting tables. The
command order for viewing these tables can be retrieved in any sequence, but when the settings are sent to the
TPU2000, the commands must be sent in the following sequence:

Receive Programmable Input Select and Index data.

Receive Programmable Negated AND Input data.
Receive Programmable Input AND/OR Select data.
Receive Programmable Input User Defined Name data.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Up to 29 logical inputs may be selected at any one time. The protocol document refers to these generic logical inputs
as INPUT1 - INPUT29. The bit assignment mask for the physical inputs are as follows:

0 = IN3, 1 = IN4, 2 = IN9, 3 = IN2, 4 = IN10, 5 = 43A, 6 = 52B, 7 = 52A, 8 = IN1, 9 = IN11, 10 = IN8, 11 = IN7,
12 = IN6, 13 = IN5, 14 = IN13, 15 = IN12

Tables 5-? through 5-? are used to configure the boolean algebraic equations for the desired configuration:

An example illustrating the configuration technique shall suffice:

EXAMPLE:

PH3 logical input is to be the combination of the physical inputs IN4 AND NOT IN3
ALT1 is to be selected through the logical input combination of the physical inputs IN1 OR IN3 OR NOT IN5.

The boolean logic representation of the above is derived to the following equations.
Equation XX -1 PH3 = IN4 * !IN3
Equation XX - 2 ALT1 = IN1 + IN3 + !IN5

PH3 is desired to be mapped to physical input 3. Alternate 1 selection is desired to be mapped to physical input 8.

SOLUTION:

First, generic inputs must be selected to setup the logic equation and for this case INPUT3 is used for PH3 and
INPUT8 is used for ALT1. Note, any inputs 1-29 could be valid selections. The data values required for these
selections use the INDEX table defined in the protocol document.

Register HexData Comment

60007 0XFF9F Selects IN3 and IN4 bits for INPUT3 Input Select low byte.
Reference Figure 5-66 for the mapping of the input selection table (Bit 0 = lsb [rightmost bit] Bit 15 = msb [leftmost
bit]). (Reference Table 5-57)
Input xxxxxx
60045 0x0300 Assigning PH3 offset to INPUT3 for Input Index high byte
The Physical Input 3 is to be mapped to the logical function PH3. The Logical Input function code definitions are
given in Table 5-56 The codes are used to assign the logical function bytes listed in Table 5-57 registers 60044
through 60058.
60012 0xDEFE Selects IN1 and IN5 bits for INPUT8 Input Select high byte
Selects IN3 bit for INPUT8 Input Select low byte
Reference Figure 5-66 for the mapping of the input selection table (Bit 0 = lsb [rightmost bit] Bit 15 = msb [leftmost
bit]). (Reference Table 5-54)
60047 0x000C Assigning ALT1 offset to INPUT8 for Input Index low byte
Reference Figure 5-66 for the mapping of the input selection table (Bit 0 = lsb [rightmost bit] Bit 15 = msb [leftmost
bit]). (Reference Table 5-57 and Figure 5-66).
60066 0xFFFE This step inverts IN3's logical state for INPUT3 Negated AND Input low
byte. (Reference Table 5-58 and Figure 5-66)

60071 0xDFFF Inverts IN5's logical state for INPUT8 Negated AND Input high byte. .
(Reference Table 5-58 and Figure 5-66)
60128 0x0000 Boolean combination of INPUT3 selected
physical logic are ANDed, all other (Reference Table 5-59)
60129 0x0004 INPUT1,2,4-29 are ORed together (Reference Table 5-59)

Table 5-56 lists the programmable Input Select and Index Bytes required for selecting the INPUT required as per
Figure 5-66. (Note the table is inverted in that Bit 15 is the left most bit and bit 0 is actually the right most bit)

Bit Position: 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
TPU2000: FB8 FB7 FB6 FB5 FB4 FB3 FB2 IN1 IN5 IN4 IN3 FB1 IN2 IN8 IN7 IN6

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Figure 5-66. Bit Input Mapping Definition for Registers
Function Index Table and Definition

Table 5-56. Physical Logical Function Byte Configuration Codes for Registers 60044 to 60058
Index Input Definition
(decimal)
00 52A Breaker Position - Closed/Opened
01 52B Breaker Position - Opened/Closed
02 43A Reclose Function Enabled/Disabled
03 PH3 Phase Torque Control
04 GRD Ground Torque Control
05 SCC Spring Charging Contact
06 79S Single Shot Reclosing
07 79M Multi Shot Reclosing
08 TCM Trip Coil Monitoring
09 50-1 Instantaneous 50P-1 50N-1
10 50-2 Instantaneous 50P-2 50N-2
11 50-3 Instantaneous 50P-3 50N-3
12 ALT1 Enables ALT1 settings table
13 ALT2 Enables ALT2 settings table
14 ECI1 Event Capture Initiated data in fault record
15 ECI2 Event Capture Initiated data in fault record
16 WCI Waveform Capture Initiated
17 ZSC Zone Sequence Coordination
18 Open Trip initiated
19 Close Close Initiated
20 46 Enables 46 Function
21 67P Enables 67P Function (TPU2000/R)
22 67N Enables 67N Function (TPU2000/R)
23 ULI1 User Logical Input Asserts ULO1 (TPU2000/R)
24 ULI2 User Logical Input Asserts ULO2 (TPU2000/R)
25 ULI3 User Logical Input Asserts ULO3 (TPU2000/R)
26 ULI4 User Logical Input Asserts ULO4 (TPU2000/R)
27 ULI5 User Logical Input Asserts ULO5 (TPU2000/R)
28 ULI6 User Logical Input Asserts ULO6 (TPU2000/R)
29 ULI7 User Logical Input Asserts ULO7 (TPU2000/R)
30 ULI8 User Logical Input Asserts ULO8 (TPU2000/R)
31 ULI9 User Logical Input Asserts ULO9 (TPU2000/R)
32 CRI Resets Overcurrent Trip And all Recloser Counters
33 ARCI Timed Reclose Block
34 TARC Initiate Trip and Automatic Reclose
35 SEF Sensitive Earth Fault Enable
36 Ext BFI External Started Input (TPU2000/R)
37 BFI Breaker Fail Initiate (TPU2000/R)
38 UDI User-defined Display Input
39 25 Synchronism Check (TPU2000/R)
40 25 Bypass Synchronism Bypass (TPU2000/R)
41 Local Local Enable

Table 5-57. Relay Configuration Setting Definition

Register Item Description
Address
60000 SPARE_1
60001 Execute Register Unsigned 16 Bit
0 = No Action Range 0-2
1 = Update Registers

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
2 = Refresh Registers
60002 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
60003 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
60004 SPARE_2
60005 INPUT 1 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60006 INPUT 2 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60007 INPUT 3 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60008 INPUT 4 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60009 INPUT 5 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60010 INPUT 6 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60011 INPUT 7 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60012 INPUT 8 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60013 INPUT 9 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60014 INPUT 10 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60015 INPUT 11 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60016 INPUT 12 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60017 INPUT 13 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60018 INPUT 14 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60019 INPUT 15 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60020 INPUT 16 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60021 INPUT 17 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60022 INPUT 18 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60023 INPUT 19 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60024 INPUT 20 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60025 INPUT 21 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60026 INPUT 22 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60027 INPUT 23 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60028 INPUT 24 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60029 INPUT 25 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60030 INPUT 26 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60031 INPUT 27 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60032 INPUT 28 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60033 INPUT 29 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60034 Reserved (WRITABLE) Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60035 Reserved (WRITABLE) Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60036 Reserved (WRITABLE) Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60037 Reserved (WRITABLE) Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60038 Reserved (WRITABLE) Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60039 Reserved (WRITABLE) Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60040 Reserved (WRITABLE) Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60041 Reserved (WRITABLE) Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60042 Reserved (WRITABLE) Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60043 Reserved (WRITABLE) Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60044 INPUT 1 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
INPUT 2 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60045 INPUT 3 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
INPUT 4 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60046 INPUT 5 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
INPUT 6 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60047 INPUT 7 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
INPUT 8 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60048 INPUT 9 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
INPUT 10 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60049 INPUT 11 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
INPUT 12 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
60050 INPUT 13 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
INPUT 14 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60051 INPUT 15 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
INPUT 16 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60052 INPUT 17 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
INPUT 18 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60053 INPUT 19 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
INPUT 20 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60054 INPUT 21 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
INPUT 22 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60055 INPUT 23 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
INPUT 24 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60056 INPUT 25 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
INPUT 26 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60057 INPUT 27 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
INPUT 28 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60058 INPUT 29 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
INPUT 30 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60059 INPUT 31 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
INPUT 32 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits

The inputs may be logically ANDED or logically NEGATED. The selection of these functions are configured
through Registers 60064 to 60095. The configuration word designation is shown in Figure 5-66.

Table 5-58. Programmable Input “NEGATED” “AND” Input

Address Item Description
60064 INPUT 1 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60065 INPUT 2 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60066 INPUT 3 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60067 INPUT 4 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60068 INPUT 5 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60069 INPUT 6 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60070 INPUT 7 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60071 INPUT 8 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60072 INPUT 9 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60073 INPUT 10 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60074 INPUT 11AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60075 INPUT 12 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60076 INPUT 13 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60077 INPUT 14 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60078 INPUT 15 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60079 INPUT 16 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60080 INPUT 17 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60081 INPUT 18 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60082 INPUT 19 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60083 INPUT 20 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60084 INPUT 21 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60085 INPUT 22 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60086 INPUT 23 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60087 INPUT 24 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60088 INPUT 25 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60089 INPUT 26 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60090 INPUT 27 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60091 INPUT 28 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60092 INPUT 29 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
60093 INPUT 30 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60094 INPUT 31 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60095 INPUT 32 AND/NEGATE MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits

If the combination logic is to be logically ANDed or ORed, then the following two registers must be configured
indicating the resultant logic combination.

Table 5-59. AND/OR Conditional Logic Table

Address Item Description
60128 Programmable Input AND/OR Select Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Bit 0 = INPUT 17 AND/OR (lsb rightmost) 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 1 = INPUT 18 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 2 = INPUT 19 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 3 = INPUT 20 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 4 = INPUT 21 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 5 = INPUT 22 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 6 = INPUT 23 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 7 = INPUT24 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 8 = INPUT 25 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 9 = INPUT 26 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 10 = INPUT 27 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 11 = INPUT 28 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 12 = INPUT 29 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 13 = INPUT 30 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 14 = INPUT 31 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 15 = INPUT 32 AND/OR (msb leftmost) 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
60129 Programmable Input AND/OR Select Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Bit 0 = INPUT 1 AND/OR (lsb rightmost) 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 1= INPUT 2 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 2 = INPUT 3 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 3 = INPUT 4 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 4 = INPUT 5 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 5 = INPUT 6 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 6 = INPUT 7 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 7 = INPUT8 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 8 = INPUT 9 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 9 = INPUT 10 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 10 = INPUT 11 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 11 = INPUT 12 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 12 = INPUT 13 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 13 = INPUT 14 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 14 = INPUT 15 AND/OR 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed
Bit 15 = INPUT 16 AND/OR (msb leftmost) 0 = Bits ANDed 1 = Bits ORed

Each programmable INPUT may be assigned a label of up to 8 characters Table 5-60 lists the register definition
table which may be configured for each of the each characters. Please reference Appendix B for the ASCII
conversion chart to aid in the configuration of these registers.

Table 5-60. Physical Input Mapping Table

Address Item Description

60256 INPUT 1 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60257 INPUT 1 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60258 INPUT 1 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60259 INPUT 1 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60260 INPUT 2 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60261 INPUT 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Address Item Description
60262 INPUT 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60263 INPUT 2 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60264 INPUT 3 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60265 INPUT 3 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60266 INPUT 3 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60267 INPUT 3 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60268 INPUT 4 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60269 INPUT 4 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60270 INPUT 4 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60271 INPUT 4 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60272 INPUT 5 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60273 INPUT 5 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60274 INPUT 5 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60275 INPUT 5 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60276 INPUT 6 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60277 INPUT 6 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60278 INPUT 6 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60279 INPUT 6 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60280 INPUT 7 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60281 INPUT 7 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60282 INPUT 7 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60283 INPUT 7 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60284 INPUT 8 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60285 INPUT 8 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60286 INPUT 8 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60287 INPUT 8 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60288 INPUT 9 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60289 INPUT 9 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60290 INPUT 9 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60291 INPUT 9 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60292 Reserved
60293 Reserved
60294 Reserved
60295 Reserved
60296 Reserved
60297 Reserved
60298 Reserved
60299 Reserved
60300 Reserved
60301 Reserved
60302 Reserved
60303 Reserved
60304 Reserved
60305 Reserved
60306 Reserved
60307 Reserved

Programmable Output Select Configuration

The configuration of the TPU2000R Output contacts follow the same philosophy as is the case with the
programmable user inputs. Figures 5-67 and 5-68 list the mask bit designation for each of the bits for the mask.

Table 5-61. Relay Configuration Setting Definition

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
60512 SPARE_1
60513 Execute Register Unsigned 16 Bit
0 = No Action Range 0-2
1 = Update Registers
2 = Refresh Registers
60514 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
60515 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
60516 SPARE_2
60517 OUTPUT 5 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
HI Hi Bit Mask
60518 OUTPUT 5 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
LO Lo Bit Mask
60519 FEEDBACK 1 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
HI Hi Bit Mask
60520 FEEDBACK 1 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
LO Lo Bit Mask
60521 OUTPUT 4 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
HI Hi Bit Mask
60522 OUTPUT 4 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
LO Lo Bit Mask
60523 OUTPUT 6 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
HI Hi Bit Mask
60524 OUTPUT 6 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
LO Lo Bit Mask
60525 OUTPUT 3 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
HI Hi Bit Mask
60526 OUTPUT 3 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
LO Lo Bit Mask
60527 OUTPUT 2 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
HI Hi Bit Mask
60528 OUTPUT 2 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
LO Lo Bit Mask
60529 OUTPUT 1 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
HI Hi Bit Mask
60530 OUTPUT 1 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
LO Lo Bit Mask
60531 FEEDBACK 2 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
HI Hi Bit Mask
60532 FEEDBACK 2 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
LO Lo Bit Mask
60533 FEEDBACK 3 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
HI Hi Bit Mask
60534 FEEDBACK 3 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
LO Lo Bit Mask
60535 FEEDBACK 4 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
HI Hi Bit Mask
60536 FEEDBACK 4 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
LO Lo Bit Mask
60537 FEEDBACK 5 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
HI Hi Bit Mask
60538 FEEDBACK 5 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
LO Lo Bit Mask
60539 FEEDBACK 6 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
HI Hi Bit Mask
60540 FEEDBACK 6 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits

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LO Lo Bit Mask
60541 FEEDBACK 7 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
HI Hi Bit Mask
60542 FEEDBACK 7 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
LO Lo Bit Mask
60543 FEEDBACK 8 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
HI Hi Bit Mask
60544 FEEDBACK 8 SELECT MASK Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
LO Lo Bit Mask

Table 5-63 lists the programmable Output Select and Index Bytes required for selecting the Output required as per
Figure 5-68. Note a bit value of 1 means the bit is de-selected, a bit value of 0 means the bit is selected.

Bit Position: 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
TPU2000(R): OT15 OT14 OT13 OT12 OT11 0T10 OT9 OT8 OT7 OT6 OT5 OT4 OT3 OT2 OT1 N/A

Figure 5-67. Low Bit Mask Output Mapping Definition for Registers

Bit Position: 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
TPU2000(R): OT OT OT OT OT OT OT OT OT OT OT OT OT OT OT OT
31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16
Figure 5-68. High Bit Mask Output Mapping Definition for Registers
Function Index Table and Definition

Table 5-62. Physical Logical Function Byte Configuration Codes for Registers 60044 to 60058

Index Input Definition

(decimal)
00 TRIP Fixed Trip
01 CLOSE Fixed Close
02 ALARM Self Check Alarm
03 27-1P Single Phase Under Voltage
04 46 Negative Sequence Overcurrent
05 50P-1 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
06 50N-1 Neutral Inst. Overcurrent
07 50P-2 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
08 50N-2 Neutral Inst. Overcurrent
09 50P-3 Phase Inst. Overcurrent
10 50N-3 Neutral Inst. Overcurrent
11 51P Phase Inst. Overcurrent
12 51N Neutral Inst. Overcurrent
13 59 Over Voltage
14 67P Directional Overcurrent (pos seq)
15 67N Directional Overcurrent (neg seq)
16 81S-1 Frequency Shed (First stage)
17 81R-1 Frequency Restore (First stage)
18 PATA Phase A Target
19 PBTA Phase B Target
20 PCTA Phase C Target
21 TCFA Trip Circuit Fail
22 TCC Tap Changer Cutout
23 79DA Recloser Disable
24 PUA Pickup
25 79LOA Recloser Lockout
26 BFA Breaker Fail
27 PDA Phase Peak Demand

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Index Input Definition
(decimal)
28 NDA Neutral Peak Demand
29 BFUA Blown Fuse
30 KSI KiloAmp Summation
31 79CA-1 Reclose Counter1
32 HPFA High Power Factor
33 LPFA Low Power Factor
34 OCTC Overcurrent Trip Counter
35 50-1D 50-1 Element Disable
36 50-2D 50-2 Element Disable
37 STCA Setting Table Change
38 ZSC Zone Sequence
39 PH3-D Phase Torque Control Disable
40 GRD-D Neutral Torque Control Disable
42 32PA Directional Pickup (pos seq)
43 32NA Directional Pickup (neg seq)
44 27-3P Phase Under Voltage
45 VarDA Var Demand
46 79CA-2 Reclose Counter2
47 TRIPA Single Pole Trip Phase A
48 TRIPB Single Pole Trip Phase B
49 TRIPC Single Pole Trip Phase C
50 27-1P* Single Phase Under Voltage (LATCHED)
51 46* Negative Sequence Overcurrent (LATCHED)
52 50P-1* Phase Inst. Overcurrent (LATCHED)
53 50N-1* Neutral Inst. Overcurrent (LATCHED)
54 50P-2* Phase Inst. Overcurrent (LATCHED)
55 50N-2* Neutral Inst. Overcurrent (LATCHED)
56 50P-3* Phase Inst. Overcurrent (LATCHED)
57 50N-3* Neutral Inst. Overcurrent (LATCHED)
58 51P* Phase Time Overcurrent (LATCHED)
59 51N* Neutral Time Overcurrent (LATCHED)
60 59* Over Voltage (LATCHED)
61 67P* Directional Overcurrent (pos seq) (LATCHED)
62 67N* Directional Overcurrent (neg seq) (LATCHED)
63 81S-1* Frequency Shed (First stage) (LATCHED)
64 81R-1* Frequency Restore (First stage) (LATCHED)
65 81O-1* Over Frequency (First stage) (LATCHED)
66 27-3P* Phase Under Voltage (LATCHED)
67 TRIPA* Single Pole Trip Phase A (LATCHED)
68 TRIPB* Single Pole Trip Phase B (LATCHED)
69 TRIPC* Single Pole Trip Phase C (LATCHED)
70 ULO1 User Logical Output 1
71 ULO2 User Logical Output 2
72 ULO3 User Logical Output 3
73 ULO4 User Logical Output 4
74 ULO5 User Logical Output 5
75 ULO6 User Logical Output 6
76 ULO7 User Logical Output 7
77 ULO8 User Logical Output 8
78 ULO9 User Logical Output 9
79 PVArA Positive Var
80 NVArA Negative Var
81 LOADA Load Current
82 81O-1 Over Frequency (First Stage)
83 81O-2 Over Frequency (2nd Stage)
84 81S-2 Frequency Shed (2nd Stage)
85 81R-2 Frequency Restore (2nd Stage)

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Index Input Definition
(decimal)
86 81O-2* Over Frequency (2nd Stage) (LATCHED)
87 81S-2* Frequency Shed (2nd Stage) (LATCHED)
88 81R-2* Frequency Restore (2nd Stage) (LATCHED)
89 CLTA Cold Load Timer
90 PWatt1 Positive Watt Alarm 1
91 PWatt2 Positive Watt Alarm 2
92 79CA1* Recloser Counter 1 Alarm (LATCHED)
93 79CA2* Recloser Counter 2 Alarm (LATCHED)
94 SEF* Sensitive Earth Fault Trip (LATCHED)
95 SEF Sensitive Earth Fault Trip
86 BZA Bus Zone Alarm
97 BF Trip Breaker Fail Trip
98 BF Retrip Breaker Fail Re-Trip
99 BF Trip* Breaker Fail Trip (LATCHED)
100 BF Retrip* Breaker Fail Re-Trip (LATCHED)
101 32P Phase Directionality Alarm
102 32N Neutral Directionality Alarm
103 32P* Phase Directionality Alarm (LATCHED)
104 32N* Neutral Directionality Alarm (LATCHED)
105 BFA* Breaker Failure Alarm (LATCHED)
106 25* In Synchronism (LATCHED)
107 25 In Synchronism
SBA Slow Breaker Alarm

The Outputs may be ANDed/Ored with a selection function placed in the index byte. The bits to be anded/ored
are designated by the following axiom. If the selected bit in the pattern designated in Figure 5-69 is a 0, then the
bit is OR’ed. If the selected bit is a 1 then the bits are AND’ed together. The Table Position for the Physical
contact select is as per Table 5-65.

Bit Position: 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
TPU2000(R): OT1 OT2 OT3 OT6 OT4 OT7 OT5 N/A

Figure 5-69. Low Bit Mask Output Mapping Definition for Registers

Table 5-63. Programmable Output AND/OR Select

Address Item Description

60576 Reserved Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
60577 AND/OR Selection Bits Unsigned Integer 16 Bits (See Figure 5-57 for Designation)
60578 OUTPUT 1 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
OUTPUT 2 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60579 OUTPUT 3 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
OUTPUT 4 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60580 OUTPUT 5 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
OUTPUT 6 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60581 OUTPUT 7 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
OUTPUT 8 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60582 OUTPUT 9 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Address Item Description
OUTPUT 10 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60583 OUTPUT 11 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
OUTPUT 12 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60584 OUTPUT 13 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
OUTPUT 14 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60585 OUTPUT 15 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
OUTPUT 16 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60586 OUTPUT 17 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
OUTPUT 18 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60587 OUTPUT 19 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
OUTPUT 20 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60588 OUTPUT 21 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
OUTPUT 22 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60589 OUTPUT 23 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
OUTPUT 24 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60590 OUTPUT 25 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
OUTPUT 26 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60591 OUTPUT 27 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
OUTPUT 28 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60592 OUTPUT 29 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
OUTPUT 30 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
60592 OUTPUT 31 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
OUTPUT 32 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits

Programmable Output User Defined String Block

Each one of the Output contacts may be assigned an eight character name. The registers for configuration of the
text name are Registers 60640 through 60695. The name is programmed similarly to the Input name designation.
Table 5-64 lists the address assignment for the Programmable Output User Defined Strings.

Table 5-64. Programmable Output User Defined Strings

Address Item Description

60640 OUTPUT 1 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60641 OUTPUT 1 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60642 OUTPUT 1 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60643 OUTPUT 1 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60644 OUTPUT 2 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60645 OUTPUT 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60646 OUTPUT 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60647 OUTPUT 2 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60648 OUTPUT 3 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60649 OUTPUT 3 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60650 OUTPUT 3 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60651 OUTPUT 3 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60652 OUTPUT 4 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60653 OUTPUT 4 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60654 OUTPUT 4 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60655 OUTPUT 4 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60656 OUTPUT 5 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60657 OUTPUT 5 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60658 OUTPUT 5 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60659 OUTPUT 5 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60660 OUTPUT 6 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60661 OUTPUT 6 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Address Item Description
60662 OUTPUT 6 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60663 OUTPUT 6 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60664 OUTPUT 7 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60665 OUTPUT 7 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60666 OUTPUT 7 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60667 OUTPUT 7 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
60668 Reserved
60669 Reserved
60670 Reserved
60671 Reserved

Each of the Programmable Output’s may be delayed to operate on a time setting. The timer configuration
settings are configured by the settings transferred to Registers 60768 through 60775.

Table 5-65. To Be Named

Address Item Description

60768 OUT 5 delay in 0.01 sec inc Unsigned Integer 16 Bits (See Note 1)
60769 OUT 7 delay in 0.01 sec inc Unsigned Integer 16 Bits (See Note 1)
60770 OUT 4 delay in 0.01 sec inc Unsigned Integer 16 Bits (See Note 1)
60771 OUT 6 delay in 0.01 sec inc Unsigned Integer 16 Bits (See Note 1)
60772 OUT 3 delay in 0.01 sec inc Unsigned Integer 16 Bits (See Note 1)
60773 OUT 2 delay in 0.01 sec inc Unsigned Integer 16 Bits (See Note 1)
60774 OUT 1 delay in 0.01 sec inc Unsigned Integer 16 Bits (See Note 1)
Note 1: Range is as Such 0.00 <= Range <=60 * 100

Settings
There are three setting groups (PRIMARY, ALT 1 and ALT 2) possible in the TPU2000 and TPU2000R.
However, the number of defined registers to read or transmit for the configuration process may vary depending
upon the TPU model number one would purchase. If one has a 3 Winding TPU2000R, additional blocks of
registers must be read for the following 3 Winding Configuration Data:

• Primary Settings
• Alternate 1 Settings
• Alternate 2 Settings
• Configuration Settings
• Counter Settings
• Alarm Settings

The selections are determined by the control bits set for group selection (Reference Section 5). The relay
settings are configured via a selected CURVE SELECTION TYPE. These are based on different functions such
as:
CURVE SELECTIONS
MODE SELECTIONS

The curve selection types are based upon whether the relay is an ANSI or IEC type. The following is the
description of the codes to select the curve and recloser curves.

High byte consists of bits 15 through 8.

Low byte consists of bits 7 through 0.
(Note Bit 0 is the right most bit whereas bit 15 is the left most bit)

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
ANSI Curve Selection Type I ANSI Curve Type II
0 = Extremely Inverse 0 = Disable
1 = Very Inverse 1 = Standard
2 = Inverse 2 = Inverse
3 = Short Time Inverse 3 = Definite Time
4 = Definite Time 4 = Short Time Inverse
5 = Long Time Extremely Inverse 5 = Short Time Extremely Inverse
6 = Long Time Very Inverse 6 = User Curve 1
7 = Long Time Inverse 7 = User Curve 2
8 = Recloser Curve 8 = User Curve 3
9 = Disabled
10 = User Curve 1
11 = User Curve 2
12 = User Curve 3

ANSI Curve Selection 87T Mode Selection Type 87T

0 = Disable 0 = Disabled
1 = Percent Slope 1 = 2nd Harmonics
2 = HU 30% 2 = 2nd and 5th Harmonics
3 = HU 35% 3 = All Harmonics
4 = Percent 15% Tap
5 = Percent 25% Tap
6 = Percent 40% Tap
7 = User Curve 1
8 = User Curve 2
9 = User Curve 3

Table 5-66 lists the register assignments for the 6X registers for the Primary Settings Group Functions.

Table 5-66. Primary Settings Register Definition Common to the 2 and 3 Winding Units

Register Item Description

Address
61024 SPARE_1
61025 Execute Register Unsigned 16 Bits
0 = No Action
1 = Update Registers
2 = Refresh Registers
61026 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
61027 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
61028 SPARE_2
61029 87T Curve Type Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
61030 87T Minimum I Operate Unsigned 16 Bits
0.2 <=Range <=1.0 (X10)
61031 87T Percent Restraint 15<=Range<=60
61032 87T Restraint Mode Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Refer to Mode Selection Table
61033 87T 2nd Harmonic Restraint Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
7.5<=Range<=25 (X10)
61034 87T 5th Harmonic Restraint Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
15<=Range<=40 (X10)
61035 87T All Harmonic Restraint Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
15<=Range<=40 (X10)
61036 87H Tap X Byte Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
6 <=Range<=20 (X10)
61037 87T-1 Amp Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
2<=Range<=9 (X10)
0.4<=Range<=1.8 (X50)

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
61038 51P-1 Curve Select (TYPE I) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
61039 51P-1 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
61040 51P-1 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range <=10 (X20) Time Dial
0<=Range<=10 (X20) Time Delay
61041 50P-1 Curve Select Byte (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
0<=Range<=12 (See Text Above)
61042 50P-1 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
61043 50P-1 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
Dial *10
Delay * 100
61044 150P-1 Curve Select Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
61045 150P-1 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
61046 150P-1 Time Dial Unsigned 16 Bits
0<=Range<=9.99 * 100
61047 46-1 Curve Select Byte Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
61048 46-1 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
61049 46-1 Time Dial/ Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<=12 * 10
0.2<=Range<= 0.4 *50
61050 51N-1 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
61051 51N-1 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
61052 51N-1 Time Dial Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range <=20 /Delay Byte
0<=Range<=10 * 20 51N Time Multiplier
61053 50N-1 Curve Select Byte (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
0<=Range<=12 (See Text Above)
61054 51N-1 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
61055 51N-1 Time Dial/Delay Setting Unsigned 16 Bits
Time Dial * 10
Delay * 100
61056 150N-1 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
61057 150N-1 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
61058 150N-1 Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
0<=Range<=9.99 * 100
61059 87T-2 Tap Amp Setting Unsigned 16 Bits
2<=Range<=9 Amperes * 10
0.4<=Range <=1.8 * 50
61060 51P-2 Curve Select Byte (TYPE I) Unsigned 16 Bits (See Text Above)
61061 51P-2 Pickup Amp/OA Unsigned 16 Bits

194
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
1<=Range<=12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 * 50
61062 51P-2 Time Dial /Delay Setting Unsigned 16 Bits
Dial : 1<=Range<=10 *20
Delay : 0<=Range<=10 * 20
61063 51P-2 Curve Select (TYPE I ) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
61064 51P-2 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
61065 51P-2 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range <=10 (X20) Time Dial
0<=Range<=10 (X20) Time Delay
61066 51P-2 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 ( See Text Above)
61067 51P-2 Pickup X Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<=20 Amp * 10 (See Note)
61068 51P-2 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
Time Dial * 10
Time Delay * 20
61069 46-2 Curve Select (TYPE I) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
61070 46-2 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
61071 46-2 Time Dial/ Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<=10 * 20
0<=Range<= 10 *20
61072 51G-2 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
61073 51G-2 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
61074 51G-2 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range <=10 * 20 : Time Dial
0<=Range<=10 * 20 : Time Delay
61075 50G-2 Curve Select Byte (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
0<=Range<=12 (See Text Above)
61076 51G-2 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
61077 51G-2 Time Dial/Delay Setting Unsigned 16 Bits
Time Dial * 10
Delay * 100
61078 150G-2 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
61079 150G-2 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
61080 150G-2 Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
0<=Range<=9.99 * 100
61081 Disturb 2 Pickup X Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0.5<= Range<=5 *10
61082 Level Detector-1 Pickup X Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0.5<= Range<=20 *10 , 201 = Disable
61083 Level Detector-1 Pickup X Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0.5<= Range<=20 *10 , 201 = Disable
61084 Unit Configuration Byte Unsigned Integer 16 Bits (rightmost bit)
195
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
Bit 0: Neutral Tap Range Wdg1 (lsb)
(0 = 1-12 A, 1 = 0.2-2.4A)
Bit 1: Neutral Tap Range Wdg1
(0 = 1-12 A, 1 = 0.2-2.4A)
Bit 2: Neutral Tap Range Wdg1
(0 = 1-12 A, 1 = 0.2-2.4A)
Bit 3: Neutral Tap Range Wdg1
(0 = 1-12 A, 1 = 0.2-2.4A)
Bit 4: User Definable Curves
Bit 5: Reserved
Bit 6: Neutral Tap Range Wdg 3
(0 = 1-12 A, 1 = 0.2-2.4A)
Bit 7: Phase Tap Range Wdg3
(0 = 1-12 A, 1 = 0.2-2.4A)
Bit 8: MOCT’s on Wdg1
(1= None 0= MOCT Present)
Bit 9: MOCT’s on Wdg1
(1= None 0= MOCT Present)
Bit 10: Reserved
Bit 11: Reserved
Bit 12: Reserved
Bit 13: Reserved
Bit 14: Reserved
Bit 15: Reserved (msb) (leftmost bit)

If the Alternate Settings 1 command is selected (as per Section 5 in this document), the settings are configured as
follows in Table 5-67).

Table 5-67. 3 Winding Primary Settings Block

Register Item Description

Address
63200 SPARE_1
63201 Execute Register Unsigned 16 Bits
0 = No Action
1 = Update Registers
2 = Refresh Registers
63202 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
63203 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
63204 SPARE_2
63205 87T-3 Amp Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
2<=Range<=9 (X10)
0.4<=Range<=1.8 (X50)
63206 51P-3 Curve Select (TYPE I ) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
63207 51P-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
63208 51P-3 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range <=10 (X20) Time Dial
0<=Range<=10 (X20) Time Delay
63209 50P-3 Curve Select Byte (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
0<=Range<=12 (See Text Above)
63210 50P-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
63211 50P-3 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits

196
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
Dial *10
Delay * 100
63212 150P-3 Curve Select Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
63213 150P-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
63214 150P-3 Time Dial Unsigned 16 Bits
0<=Range<=9.99 * 100
63215 46-3 Curve Select Byte Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
63216 46-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
63217 46-3 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<=12 * 10
0.2<=Range<= 0.4 *50
63218 51N-3 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
63219 51N-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
63220 51N-3 Time Dial Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range <=20 /Delay Byte
0<=Range<=10 * 20 51N Time Multiplier
63221 50N-3 Curve Select Byte (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
0<=Range<=12 (See Text Above)
63222 51N-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
63223 51N-3 Time Dial/Delay Setting Unsigned 16 Bits
Time Dial * 10
Delay * 100
63224 150N-3 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
63225 150N-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
63226 150N-3 Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
0<=Range<=9.99 * 100
63227 51G-3 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
63228 51G-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
63229 51G-3 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range <=10 * 20 : Time Dial
0<=Range<=10 * 20 : Time Delay
63230 50G-3 Curve Select Byte (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
0<=Range<=12 (See Text Above)
63231 51G-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
63232 51G-3 Time Dial/Delay Setting Unsigned 16 Bits
Time Dial * 10
Delay * 100
63233 150G-3 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
63234 150G-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
197
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
63235 150G-3 Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
0<=Range<=9.99 * 100
63236 Disturb 3 Pickup X Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0.5<= Range<=5 *10
63237 Level Detector-1 Pickup X Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0.5<= Range<=20 *10 , 201 = Disable

Table 5-68. Alt 1 Settings Register Definition

Register Item Description

Address
61152 SPARE_1
61153 Execute Register Unsigned 16 Bits
0 = No Action
1 = Update Registers
2 = Refresh Registers
61154 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
61155 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
61156 SPARE_2
61157 87T Curve Type Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
61158 87T Minimum I Operate Unsigned 16 Bits
0.2 <=Range <=1.0 (X10)
61159 87T Percent Restraint 15<=Range<=60
61160 87T Restraint Mode Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Refer to Mode Selection Table
61161 87T 2nd Harmonic Restraint Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
7.5<=Range<=25 (X10)
61162 87T 5th Harmonic Restraint Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
15<=Range<=40 (X10)
61163 87T All Harmonic Restraint Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
15<=Range<=40 (X10)
61164 87H Tap X Byte Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
6 <=Range<=20 (X10)
61165 87T-1 Amp Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
2<=Range<=9 (X10)
0.4<=Range<=1.8 (X50)
61166 51P-1 Curve Select (TYPE I ) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
61167 51P-1 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
61168 51P-1 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range <=10 (X20) Time Dial
0<=Range<=10 (X20) Time Delay
61169 50P-1 Curve Select Byte (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
0<=Range<=12 (See Text Above)
61170 50P-1 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
61171 50P-1 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
Dial *10
Delay * 100
61172 150P-1 Curve Select Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
61173 150P-1 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10

198
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
61174 150P-1 Time Dial Unsigned 16 Bits
0<=Range<=9.99 * 100
61175 46-1 Curve Select Byte Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
61176 46-1 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
61177 46-1 Time Dial/ Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<=12 * 10
0.2<=Range<= 0.4 *50
61178 51N-1 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
61179 51N-1 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
61180 51N-1 Time Dial Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range <=20 /Delay Byte
0<=Range<=10 * 20 51N Time Multiplier
61181 50N-1 Curve Select Byte (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
0<=Range<=12 (See Text Above)
61182 51N-1 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
61183 51N-1 Time Dial/Delay Setting Unsigned 16 Bits
Time Dial * 10
Delay * 100
61184 150N-1 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
61185 150N-1 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
61186 150N-1 Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
0<=Range<=9.99 * 100
61187 87T-2 Tap Amp Setting Unsigned 16 Bits
2<=Range<=9 Amperes * 10
0.4<=Range <=1.8 * 50
61188 51P-2 Curve Select Byte (TYPE I) Unsigned 16 Bits (See Text Above)
61189 51P-2 Pickup Amp/OA Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<=12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 * 50
61190 51P-2 Time Dial/Delay Setting Unsigned 16 Bits
Dial : 1<=Range<=10 *20
Delay : 0<=Range<=10 * 20
61191 51P-2 Curve Select (TYPE I ) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
61192 51P-2 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
61193 51P-2 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range <=10 (X20) Time Dial
0<=Range<=10 (X20) Time Delay
61194 51P-2 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
61195 51P-2 Pickup X Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<=20 Amp * 10 (See Note)
61196 51P-2 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
Time Dial * 10
Time Delay * 20
199
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
61197 46-2 Curve Select (TYPE I) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
61198 46-2 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
61199 46-2 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<=10 * 20
0<=Range<= 10 *20
61200 51G-2 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
61201 51G-2 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
61202 51G-2 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range <=10 * 20 : Time Dial
0<=Range<=10 * 20 : Time Delay
61203 50G-2 Curve Select Byte (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
0<=Range<=12 (See Text Above)
61204 51G-2 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
61205 51G-2 Time Dial/Delay Setting Unsigned 16 Bits
Time Dial * 10
Delay * 100
61206 150G-2 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
61207 150G-2 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
61208 150G-2 Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
0<=Range<=9.99 * 100
61209 Disturb 2 Pickup X Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0.5<= Range<=5 *10
61210 Level Detector-1 Pickup X Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0.5<= Range<=20 *10 , 201 = Disable
61211 Level Detector-1 Pickup X Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0.5<= Range<=20 *10 , 201 = Disable
61212 Unit Configuration Byte Unsigned Integer 16 Bits (rightmost bit)
Bit 0: Neutral Tap Range Wdg1 (lsb)
(0 = 1-12 A, 1 = 0.2-2.4A)
Bit 1: Neutral Tap Range Wdg1
(0 = 1-12 A, 1 = 0.2-2.4A)
Bit 2: Neutral Tap Range Wdg1
(0 = 1-12 A, 1 = 0.2-2.4A)
Bit 3: Neutral Tap Range Wdg1
(0 = 1-12 A, 1 = 0.2-2.4A)
Bit 4: User Definable Curves
Bit 5: Reserved
Bit 6: Neutral Tap Range Wdg 3
(0 = 1-12 A, 1 = 0.2-2.4A)
Bit 7: Phase Tap Range Wdg3
(0 = 1-12 A, 1 = 0.2-2.4A)
Bit 8: MOCT’s on Wdg1
(1= None 0= MOCT Present)
Bit 9: MOCT’s on Wdg1
(1= None 0= MOCT Present)
Bit 10: Reserved
Bit 11: Reserved

200
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
Bit 12: Reserved
Bit 13: Reserved
Bit 14: Reserved
Bit 15: Reserved (msb) (leftmost bit)

If a 3 Winding Relay is used, Alternate Settings Table Definitions are given in Table 5-69 Below:

Table 5-69. Alternate 1 Settings For 3 Winding Block

Register Item Description

Address
63328 SPARE_1
63329 Execute Register Unsigned 16 Bits
0 = No Action
1 = Update Registers
2 = Refresh Registers
63330 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
63331 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
63332 SPARE_2
63333 87T-3 Amp Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
2<=Range<=9 (X10)
0.4<=Range<=1.8 (X50)
63334 51P-3 Curve Select (TYPE I) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
63335 51P-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
63336 51P-3 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range <=10 (X20) Time Dial
0<=Range<=10 (X20) Time Delay
63337 50P-3 Curve Select Byte (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
0<=Range<=12 (See Text Above)
63338 50P-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
63339 50P-3 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
Dial *10
Delay * 100
63340 150P-3 Curve Select Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
63341 150P-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
63342 150P-3 Time Dial Unsigned 16 Bits
0<=Range<=9.99 * 100
63343 46-3 Curve Select Byte Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
63344 46-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
63345 46-3 Time Dial/ Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<=12 * 10
0.2<=Range<= 0.4 *50
63346 51N-3 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
63347 51N-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10

201
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
63348 51N-3 Time Dial Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range <=20 /Delay Byte
0<=Range<=10 * 20 51N Time Multiplier
63349 50N-3 Curve Select Byte (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
0<=Range<=12 (See Text Above)
63350 51N-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
63351 51N-3 Time Dial/Delay Setting Unsigned 16 Bits
Time Dial * 10
Delay * 100
63352 150N-3 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
63353 150N-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
63354 150N-3 Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
0<=Range<=9.99 * 100
63355 51G-3 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
63356 51G-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
63357 51G-3 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range <=10 * 20 : Time Dial
0<=Range<=10 * 20 : Time Delay
63358 50G-3 Curve Select Byte (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
0<=Range<=12 (See Text Above)
63359 51G-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
63360 51G-3 Time Dial/Delay Setting Unsigned 16 Bits
Time Dial * 10
Delay * 100
63361 150G-3 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
63362 150G-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
63363 150G-3 Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
0<=Range<=9.99 * 100
63364 Disturb 3 Pickup X Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0.5<= Range<=5 *10
63365 Level Detector-1 Pickup X Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0.5<= Range<=20 *10 , 201 = Disable

If the Alternate Settings 2 command is selected (as per Section 5 in this document), the settings are configured as
follows in Table 5-70).

Table 5-70. Alt 2 Settings Register Definition

Register Item Description

Address
61280 SPARE_1
61281 Execute Register Unsigned 16 Bits
0 = No Action
1 = Update Registers
2 = Refresh Registers

202
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
61282 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
61283 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
61284 SPARE_2
61285 87T Curve Type Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
61286 87T Minimum I Operate Unsigned 16 Bits
0.2 <=Range <=1.0 (X10)
61287 87T Percent Restraint 15<=Range<=60
61288 87T Restraint Mode Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Refer to Mode Selection Table
61289 87T 2nd Harmonic Restraint Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
7.5<=Range<=25 (X10)
61290 87T 5th Harmonic Restraint Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
15<=Range<=40 (X10)
61291 87T All Harmonic Restraint Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
15<=Range<=40 (X10)
61292 87H Tap X Byte Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
6 <=Range<=20 (X10)
61293 87T-1 Amp Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
2<=Range<=9 (X10)
0.4<=Range<=1.8 (X50)
61294 51P-1 Curve Select (TYPE I) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
61295 51P-1 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
61296 51P-1 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range <=10 (X20) Time Dial
0<=Range<=10 (X20) Time Delay
61297 50P-1 Curve Select Byte (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
0<=Range<=12 (See Text Above)
61298 50P-1 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
61299 50P-1 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
Dial *10
Delay * 100
61300 150P-1 Curve Select Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
61301 150P-1 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
61302 150P-1 Time Dial Unsigned 16 Bits
0<=Range<=9.99 * 100
61303 46-1 Curve Select Byte Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
61304 46-1 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
61305 46-1 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<=12 * 10
0.2<=Range<= 0.4 *50
61306 51N-1 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
61307 51N-1 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
61308 51N-1 Time Dial Unsigned 16 Bits

203
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
1<=Range <=20 /Delay Byte
0<=Range<=10 * 20 51N Time Multiplier
61309 50N-1 Curve Select Byte (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
0<=Range<=12 (See Text Above)
61310 51N-1 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
61311 51N-1 Time Dial/Delay Setting Unsigned 16 Bits
Time Dial * 10
Delay * 100
61312 150N-1 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
61313 150N-1 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
61314 150N-1 Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
0<=Range<=9.99 * 100
61315 87T-2 Tap Amp Setting Unsigned 16 Bits
2<=Range<=9 Amperes * 10
0.4<=Range <=1.8 * 50
61316 51P-2 Curve Select Byte (TYPE I) Unsigned 16 Bits (See Text Above)
61317 51P-2 Pickup Amp/OA Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<=12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 * 50
61318 51P-2 Time Dial/Delay Setting Unsigned 16 Bits
Dial : 1<=Range<=10 *20
Delay : 0<=Range<=10 * 20
61319 51P-2 Curve Select (TYPE I) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
61320 51P-2 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
61321 51P-2 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range <=10 (X20) Time Dial
0<=Range<=10 (X20) Time Delay
61322 51P-2 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
61323 51P-2 Pickup X Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<=20 Amp * 10 (See Note)
61324 51P-2 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
Time Dial * 10
Time Delay * 20
61325 46-2 Curve Select (TYPE I) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
61326 46-2 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
61327 46-2 Time Dial/ Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<=10 * 20
0<=Range<= 10 *20
61328 51G-2 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
61329 51G-2 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
61330 51G-2 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range <=10 * 20 : Time Dial

204
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
0<=Range<=10 * 20 : Time Delay
61331 50G-2 Curve Select Byte (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
0<=Range<=12 (See Text Above)
61332 51G-2 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
61333 51G-2 Time Dial/Delay Setting Unsigned 16 Bits
Time Dial * 10
Delay * 100
61334 150G-2 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
61335 150G-2 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
61336 150G-2 Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
0<=Range<=9.99 * 100
61337 Disturb 2 Pickup X Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0.5<= Range<=5 *10
61338 Level Detector-1 Pickup X Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0.5<= Range<=20 *10 , 201 = Disable
61339 Level Detector-1 Pickup X Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0.5<= Range<=20 *10 , 201 = Disable
61340 Unit Configuration Byte Unsigned Integer 16 Bits (rightmost bit)
Bit 0: Neutral Tap Range Wdg1 (lsb)
(0 = 1-12 A, 1 = 0.2-2.4A)
Bit 1: Neutral Tap Range Wdg1
(0 = 1-12 A, 1 = 0.2-2.4A)
Bit 2: Neutral Tap Range Wdg1
(0 = 1-12 A, 1 = 0.2-2.4A)
Bit 3: Neutral Tap Range Wdg1
(0 = 1-12 A, 1 = 0.2-2.4A)
Bit 4: User Definable Curves
Bit 5: Reserved
Bit 6: Neutral Tap Range Wdg 3
(0 = 1-12 A, 1 = 0.2-2.4A)
Bit 7: Phase Tap Range Wdg3
(0 = 1-12 A, 1 = 0.2-2.4A)
Bit 8: MOCT’s on Wdg1
(1= None 0= MOCT Present)
Bit 9: MOCT’s on Wdg1
(1= None 0= MOCT Present)
Bit 10: Reserved
Bit 11: Reserved
Bit 12: Reserved
Bit 13: Reserved
Bit 14: Reserved
Bit 15: Reserved (msb) (leftmost bit)

Table 5-71. Alternate 2 Settings for 3 Winding Block

Register Item Description

Address
63456 SPARE_1
63457 Execute Register Unsigned 16 Bits
0 = No Action
1 = Update Registers
2 = Refresh Registers
63458 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
63459 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
63460 SPARE_2
63461 87T-3 Amp Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
2<=Range<=9 (X10)
0.4<=Range<=1.8 (X50)
63462 51P-3 Curve Select (TYPE I) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
63463 51P-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
63464 51P-3 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range <=10 (X20) Time Dial
0<=Range<=10 (X20) Time Delay
63465 50P-3 Curve Select Byte (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
0<=Range<=12 (See Text Above)
63466 50P-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
63467 50P-3 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
Dial *10
Delay * 100
63468 150P-3 Curve Select Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
63469 150P-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
63470 150P-3 Time Dial Unsigned 16 Bits
0<=Range<=9.99 * 100
63471 46-3 Curve Select Byte Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
63472 46-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
63473 46-3 Time Dial/ Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<=12 * 10
0.2<=Range<= 0.4 *50
63474 51N-3 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
63475 51N-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
63476 51N-3 Time Dial Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range <=20 /Delay Byte
0<=Range<=10 * 20 51N Time Multiplier
63477 50N-3 Curve Select Byte (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
0<=Range<=12 (See Text Above)
63478 51N-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
63479 51N-3 Time Dial/Delay Setting Unsigned 16 Bits
Time Dial * 10
Delay * 100
63480 150N-3 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
63481 150N-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
63482 150N-3 Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
0<=Range<=9.99 * 100

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
63483 51G-3 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned 16 Bits
Range 0-12 (See Text Above)
63484 51G-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range<= 12 *10
0.2<=Range<=2.4 Amp * 50 (See Note)
63485 51G-3 Time Dial/Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
1<=Range <=10 * 20 : Time Dial
0<=Range<=10 * 20 : Time Delay
63486 50G-3 Curve Select Byte (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
0<=Range<=12 (See Text Above)
63487 51G-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
63488 51G-3 Time Dial/Delay Setting Unsigned 16 Bits
Time Dial * 10
Delay * 100
63489 150G-3 Curve Select (TYPE II) Unsigned Integer 16 bits
See Table Above
63490 150G-3 Pickup Amps Unsigned 16 Bits
0.5<=Range<= 20 *10
63491 150G-3 Time Delay Unsigned 16 Bits
0<=Range<=9.99 * 100
63492 Disturb 3 Pickup X Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0.5<= Range<=5 *10
63493 Level Detector-1 Pickup X Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0.5<= Range<=20 *10 , 201 = Disable

Configuration Settings
The TPU2000 and TPU2000R has configuration settings which may be set through the unit’s Front Panel
Interface (FPI), ECP (External Communication Program), WinECP (WINdows External Communication Program)
or via Modbus/Modbus Plus via Registers 61458 through 61445. Table 5-72 is for the TPU2000 2 Winding units
and the TPU2000R 2 and 3 Winding Units.

Table 5-72. TPU2000/2000R Configuration Setting Register Setting

Register Item Description

Address
61408 SPARE_1
61409 Execute Register Unsigned 16 Bit
0 = No Action
1 = Update Registers
2 = Refresh Registers
61410 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
61411 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
61412 SPARE_2
61413 Winding 1 Phase CT Ratio Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1<=Range<=4000
61414 Winding 1 Neutral CT Ratio Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1<=Range<=4000
61415 Winding 2 Phase CT Ratio Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1<=Range<=4000
61416 Winding 2 Neutral CT Ratio Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1<=Range<=4000
61417 Winding Phase Comp Unsigned Integer 16 Bits

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
(Windings 1 and 2) 0<=Range <=330 : /30
61418 Winding 1 CT Configuration Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0 = Wye
61419 Winding 1 CT Configuration Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0 = Wye
61420 Phase Rotation Unsigned Integer
0 = ABC Rotation : 1 = ACB Rotation
61421 ALT 1 Setting Enable Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1 = Enabled : 0 = Disabled
61422 ALT 1 Setting Enable Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1 = Enabled : 0 = Disabled
61423 Trip Failure Mode Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0 = Differential Trip
1 = Overcurrent Alarm
2 = Differential and Overcurrent Trip Alarm
61424 Trip Failure Time Unsigned Integer
5<=Range<=60 Seconds
61425 Trip Fail Dropout % Pickup Unsigned Integer
5<=Range<=90
61426 Configuration Flag Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Bit 0 = OC Protect Mode 0 = Fundamental 1= RMS (lsb) Leftmost Bit
Bit 1 = Reset Mode 0 = Instant 1 = Delayed
Bit 2 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 3 =Target Display Mode 0 = Last 1 = All
Bit 4 = Local Edit 0 = Disabled 1 = Enabled
Bit 5 = Remote Edit 0 = Disabled 1 = Enabled
Bit 6 = Whr/VarHr Mtr Mode 0 = Kwh 1 = MwHr
Bit 7 = LCD light 0 =Timer 1= On
Bit 8 = Cross Block Mode 0 = Disabled 1= Enabled
Bit 9 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 10 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 11 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 12 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 13 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 14 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 15 = Reserved Reserved (msb) Rightmost Bit
61427 Unit Name ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
61428 Unit Name ASCII – 2 Characters Digits
61429 Unit Name ASCII – 2 Characters Digits
61430 Unit Name ASCII – 2 Characters Digits
61431 Unit Name ASCII – 2 Characters Digits
61432 Unit Name ASCII – 2 Characters Digits
61433 Unit Name ASCII – 2 Characters Digits
61434 Unit Name ASCII – 2 Characters Digits
61435 Unit Name ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
61436 Transformer Configuration Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0 = Y1-Y2-D3
1 = Y1-D2-Y3
2 = D1-Y2-Y3
3 = Y1-D2-D3
4 = D1-D2-Y3
5 = D1-Y2-D3
6 = D1-D2—D3
7 = Y1-Y2-Y3
61437 Time Demand Constant Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0=5
1 = 15
2 = 30
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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
3 = 60
61438 LCD Contrast Adjust Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range <= 63
61439 Relay Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
61440 Relay Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
61441 Test Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
61442 Test Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
61443 Meter Winding Mode Unsigned Integer
0 = Winding 1
1 = Winding 2
2 = Winding 3
61444 VT Configuration Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0 = 69 V Wye
1 = 120V Wye
2 = 120V Delta
3 = 208 V Delta
61445 VT Ratio Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1<=Range<=45000

The Configuration Files for the 3 Winding TPU2000R is as follows:

Table 5-73. TPU2000/2000R Configuration Setting Register Setting

Register Item Description

Address
63584 SPARE_1
63585 Execute Register Unsigned 16 Bit
0 = No Action
1 = Update Registers
2 = Refresh Registers
63586 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
63587 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
63588 SPARE_2
63589 Winding 3 Phase CT Ratio Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1<=Range<=4000
63590 Winding 3 Neutral CT Ratio Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1<=Range<=4000
63591 Winding 3 Ground CT Ratio Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1<=Range<=4000
63592 Winding 3 CT Configuration Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0 = Wye
1 = Delta, IA-IC
2 = Delta, IA- IB
63593 Winding Phase Comp – Windings Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
1-3 0<=Range <=330 / 30

Counters
TPU2000/TPU2000R has the ability to count breaker operations in a variety of modes. The same registers can
be accessed via a Modbus Code 03 (Read Holding Registers). For 4X read access, refer to Table 22. The same
information can be read via the refresh register capability through Register 61922. To reset the Breaker
Counters, write the value of 0 to Registers 61536 through 61547.
Table 5-74 is common to both the 2 Winding and 3 Winding TPU2000R and TPU2000 (available in 2 Winding
Format Only). Table 5-74 is only available for configuration of the TPU2000R 3 Winding Relay.

Table 5-74. Counter Register Assignment

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
63712 SPARE_1
63713 Execute Register Unsigned 16 Bits
0 = No Action
1 = Update Registers
2 = Refresh Registers
63714 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
63715 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
63716 SPARE_2
63717 Through Fault Sum KSI Phase A – Unsigned 16 Bit
Winding 3 0 – 9999
Kiloamps Symmetrical – Current existing
when breaker opened Phase A Winding 3
63718 Through Fault Sum KSI Phase B – Unsigned 16 Bit
Winding 3 0 – 9999
Kiloamps Symmetrical – Current existing
when breaker opened Phase A Winding 3
63719 Through Fault Sum KSI Phase C – Unsigned 16 Bit
Winding 3 0 – 9999
Kiloamps Symmetrical – Current existing
when breaker opened Phase A Winding 3

Alarm Settings
Counter and Metering settings may be set and configured via the registers from 61664 through 61682. Setting of
the quantities is relatively straightforward. It should be noted that Positive Watt Alarm 1 and Positive Watt Alarm 2
units are displayed in either KWhr or MWhr according to bit 6 of Configuration Flag in the Configuration Settings
Group. If bit is set to one, use MWhr, if bit is zero, use KWhr.

Table 5-75. Alarm Setting Table

Register Item Description

Address
61664 SPARE_1
61665 Execute Register Unsigned 16 Bits
0 = No Action
1 = Update Registers
2 = Refresh Registers
61666 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
61667 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
61668 SPARE_2
61669 Through Faults Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range <=9999
61670 Through Fault Summation KSI Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Alarm 0<=Range <=9999
61671 Through Fault Summation Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Cycles 0<=Range <=9999
61672 Overcurrent Trip Alarms Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range <=9999
61673 Differential Trip Alarms Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range <=9999

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
61674 Phase Demand Unsigned Integer
0<=Range <=9999
61675 Neutral Demand Unsigned Integer
0<=Range <=9999
61676 Load Current Alarms Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range <=9999
61677 3 Phase Demand Alarm Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
10<=Range <=9999 , 10000 Disables
61678 Low PF Alarm Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0.5<=Range <=1.0 *100 , 101 Disables
61679 High PF Alarm Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0.5<=Range <=1.0 *100 , 101 Disables
61680 Positive KVAR Alarm Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
10<=Range <=99990/10 , 10000 Disables
61681 Negative KVAR Alarm Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
10<=Range <=99990/10 , 10000 Disables
61682 Positive Watt Alarm 1 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range <=9999 , 10000 Disables
62683 Positive Watt Alarm 2 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range <=9999 , 10000 Disables

Table 5-76. 3 Winding Alarm Settings Block

Register Item Description

Address
63840 SPARE_1
63841 Execute Register Unsigned 16 Bits
0 = No Action
1 = Update Registers
2 = Refresh Registers
63842 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
63843 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
63844 SPARE_2
63845 Positive Watt Alarm 2 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range <=9999 , 10000 Disables
63846 Through Fault Summation KSI Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Alarm – Winding 3. 0<=Range <=9999

Real Time Clock (13 Registers Defined)

The real time clock data can be set via the network. This clock is the master which is used to time stamp
operational records and event records in Registers 41029 through 41036 (as defined in Table 17) and Registers
41284 through 41291 (as defined in Table 20). It should be noted that the clock registers have been updated to
reflect the four digit year required for Y2K compliance in time reporting.
If the month is set to 0, the real time clock is disabled. The real time clock cannot be enabled or disabled via
Modbus. The real time clock may only be disabled via TPU2000/TPU2000R Standard 10 Byte Protocol
Attached hereto and referenced in Appendix A.

Table 5-77 lists the register definition for Real Time Clock configuration.

Table 5-77. Real Time Clock Register Definition Assignment

Register Item Description

Address
61792 SPARE_1
61793 Execute Register Unsigned 16 Bits
0 = No Action
211
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
1 = Update Registers
2 = Refresh Registers
61794 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
61795 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
61796 SPARE_2
61797 Hour Unsigned 16 Bit Hour Range 0-23
61798 Minute Unsigned 16 Bit Minute Range 0-59
61799 Second Unsigned 16 Bit Second Range 0-59
61800 Day Unsigned 16 Bit Day Range 1-31
61801 Month Unsigned 16 Bit Month Range 1-12
61802 Year Unsigned 16 Bit Year Range 00-99

ULO Connection Settings and User Names

The TPU2000/TPU2000R has internal Soft Bits, which are used for logical boolean programming. Please
reference the IL bulletin for a more detailed explanation of the use of these bits. One should also realize that
Connected means that the ULO X is logically fed back through the appropriate FBX to the appropriate ULIX,
where X is a number from 1 to 9.
Table 5-78 describes the register designation.

Registers 61924 designate whether the ULO is connected to the corresponding ULI. Registers 61926 through
61958 contain the 8 characters, which make up the ULO Name.

Table 5-78. ULO Table Map For Character Name Assignment

Address Item Description

61920 SPARE_1
61921 Execute Register Unsigned 16 Bits
0 = No Action
1 = Update Registers
2 = Refresh Registers
61922 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
61923 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
61924 SPARE_2
61925 ULO/ULI Connection Unsigned Integer 16 Bit
Designation
Bit 0 = ULO9 0 = Connected 1 = Not Con.
Bit 1 = ULO8 0 = Connected 1 = Not Con.
Bit 2 = ULO7 0 = Connected 1 = Not Con.
Bit 3 = ULO6 0 = Connected 1 = Not Con.
Bit 4 = ULO5 0 = Connected 1 = Not Con.
Bit 5 = ULO4 0 = Connected 1 = Not Con.
Bit 6 = ULO3 0 = Connected 1 = Not Con.
Bit 7 = ULO2 0 = Connected 1 = Not Con.
Bit 8 = ULO1 0 = Connected 1 = Not Con.
Bit 9 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 10 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 11 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 12 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 13 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 14 = Reserved Reserved
Bit 15 = Reserved Reserved
61926 ULO 1 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61927 ULO 1 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61928 ULO 1 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61929 ULO 1 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Address Item Description
61930 ULO 2 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61931 ULO 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61932 ULO 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61933 ULO 2 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61934 ULO 3 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61935 ULO 3 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61936 ULO 3 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61937 ULO 3 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61938 ULO 4 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61939 ULO 4 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61940 ULO 4 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61941 ULO 4 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61942 ULO 5 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61943 ULO 5 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61944 ULO 5 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61945 ULO 5 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61946 ULO 6 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61947 ULO 6 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61948 ULO 6 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61949 ULO 6 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61950 ULO 7 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61951 ULO 7 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61952 ULO 7 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61953 ULO 7 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61954 ULO 8 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61955 ULO 8 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61956 ULO 8 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61957 ULO 8 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61958 ULO 9 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61959 ULO 9 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61960 ULO 9 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
61961 ULO 9 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters

ULI Connection Settings and User Names

The TPU2000/TPU2000R has internal Soft Bits, which are used for logical boolean programming. Please
reference the IL bulletin for a more detailed explanation of the use of these bits. Table 5-79 describes the register
designation.

Registers 61926 through 61958 contain the 8 characters, which make up the ULO Name.

Table 5-79. ULI Table Map For Character Name Assignment

Address Item Description

62048 SPARE_1
62049 Execute Register Unsigned 16 Bits
0 = No Action
1 = Update Registers
2 = Refresh Registers
62050 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
62051 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
62052 SPARE_2
62053 ULI 1 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62054 ULI 1 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62055 ULI 1 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Address Item Description
62056 ULI 1 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62057 ULI 2 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62058 ULI 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62059 ULI 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62060 ULI 2 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62061 ULI 3 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62062 ULI 3 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62063 ULI 3 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62064 ULI 3 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62065 ULI 4 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62066 ULI 4 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62067 ULI 4 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62068 ULI 4 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62069 ULI 5 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62070 ULI 5 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62071 ULI 5 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62072 ULI 5 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62073 ULI 6 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62074 ULI 6 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62075 ULI 6 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62076 ULI 6 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62077 ULI 7 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62078 ULI 7 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62079 ULI 7 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62080 ULI 7 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62081 ULI 8 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62082 ULI 8 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62083 ULI 8 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62084 ULI 8 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62085 ULI 9 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62086 ULI 9 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62087 ULI 9 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62088 ULI 9 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters

Force Logical Input Allocation and Name Assignment

The TPU2000/TPU2000R has the capability to assign input functions to “soft bits”. These “soft bits” are
designated as Forced Logical Input Bit (FLI’s). The FLI bits may be forced through the network protocol as
described in Section 5 of this document. However, the FLI’s must be mapped to a protective function to be
controlled when the bit is set. Register addresses 62180 through 62196 allocate a byte containing a code thus
mapping the desired function to the bit. Table 5-80 lists the logical inputs and their respective codes. Registers
62197 through 62321 lists the addresses assigned for the character string assignments to each of the “soft bit”
FLI controls. The register lists are contained in Table 5-80 below.

Table 5-80. FLI Soft Bit Table Map and Character Name Assignment Register Map

Register Item Description

Address
62176 SPARE_1
62177 Execute Register Unsigned 16 Bits
0 = No Action
1 = Update Registers
2 = Refresh Registers
62178 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
62179 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits

214
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
62180 SPARE_2
62181 FLI 1 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
FLI 2 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
62182 FLI 3 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
FLI 4 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
62183 FLI 5 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
FLI 6 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
62184 FLI 7 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
FLI 8 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
62185 FLI 9 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
FLI 10 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
62186 FLI 11 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
FLI 12 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
62187 FLI 13 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
FLI 14 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
62188 FLI 15 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
FLI 16 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
62189 FLI 17 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
FLI 18 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
62190 FLI 19 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
FLI 20 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
62191 FLI 21 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
FLI 22 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
62192 FLI 23 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
FLI 24 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
62193 FLI 25 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
FLI 26 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
62194 FLI 27 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
FLI 28 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
62195 FLI 29 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
FLI 30 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
62196 FLI 31 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Hi byte 8 leftmost bits
FLI 32 INDEX Byte Unsigned Integer Lo byte 8 rightmost bits
62197 FLI 1 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62198 FLI 1 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62199 FLI 1 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62200 FLI 1 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62201 FLI 2 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62202 FLI 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62203 FLI 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62204 FLI 2 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62205 FLI 3 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62206 FLI 3 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62207 FLI 3 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62208 FLI 3 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62209 FLI 4 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62210 FLI 4 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62211 FLI 4 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62212 FLI 4 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62213 FLI 5 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62214 FLI 5 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62215 FLI 5 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62216 FLI 5 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62217 FLI 6 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
62218 FLI 6 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62219 FLI 6 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62220 FLI 6 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62221 FLI 7 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62222 FLI 7 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62223 FLI 7 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62224 FLI 7 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62225 FLI 8 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62226 FLI 8 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62227 FLI 8 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62228 FLI 8 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62229 FLI 9 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62230 FLI 9 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62231 FLI 9 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62232 FLI 9 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62233 FLI 10 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62234 FLI 10 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62235 FLI 10 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62236 FLI 10 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62237 FLI 11 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62238 FLI 11 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62239 FLI 11 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62240 FLI 11 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62241 FLI 12 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62242 FLI 12 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62243 FLI 12 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62244 FLI 12 Lefttmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62245 FLI 13 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62246 FLI 13 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62247 FLI 13 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62248 FLI 13 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62249 FLI 14 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62250 FLI 14 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62251 FLI 14 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62252 FLI 14 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62253 FLI 15 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62254 FLI 15 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62255 FLI 15 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62256 FLI 15 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62257 FLI 16 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62258 FLI 16 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62259 FLI 16 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62260 FLI 16 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62261 FLI 17 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62262 FLI 17 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62263 FLI 17 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62264 FLI 17 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62265 FLI 18 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62266 FLI 18 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62267 FLI 18 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62268 FLI 18 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62269 FLI 19 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62270 FLI 19 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters

216
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
62271 FLI 19 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62272 FLI 19 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62273 FLI 20 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62274 FLI 20 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62275 FLI 20 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62276 FLI 20 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62277 FLI 21 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62278 FLI 21 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62279 FLI 21 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62280 FLI 21 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62281 FLI 22 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62282 FLI 22 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62283 FLI 22 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62284 FLI 22 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62285 FLI 23 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62286 FLI 23 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62287 FLI 23 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62288 FLI 23 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62289 FLI 24 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62290 FLI 24 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62291 FLI 24 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62292 FLI 24 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62293 FLI 25 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62294 FLI 25 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62295 FLI 25 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62296 FLI 25 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62297 FLI 26 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62298 FLI 26 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62299 FLI 26 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62300 FLI 26 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62301 FLI 27 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62302 FLI 27 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62303 FLI 27 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62304 FLI 27 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62305 FLI 28 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62306 FLI 28 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62307 FLI 28 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62308 FLI 28 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62309 FLI 29 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62310 FLI 29 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62311 FLI 29 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62312 FLI 29 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62313 FLI 30 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62314 FLI 30 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62315 FLI 30 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62316 FLI 30 Lefttmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62317 FLI 31 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62318 FLI 31 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62319 FLI 31 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62320 FLI 31 Lefttmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62321 FLI 32 Leftmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62322 FLI 32 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62323 FLI 32 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
62324 FLI 32 Rightmost 2 Characters 2 Digit ASCII Characters
217
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Modbus Plus Global Register Mapping (37 Registers Defined) TPU2000R Only
Modbus Plus has the unique protocol characteristic that up to 32 registers of data may be attached to the token
and seen by all the nodes on the Modbus Plus Network. The register configuration can be done through ECP or
WinECP or via Modbus Plus. Global Mapping requires that the Modbus/Modbus Plus TPU2000 Register Address
from 40001 Through 40921 (The read only defined registers) may be mapped to the GLOBAL REGISTER
MAPPING TABLE. The leading 4X is deleted from the required register mapped to the block. An Example is
shown in Figure 5-70. The register definitions for configuring Global Data are shown in Table 5-81 below.

Additionally, a security mask configuration register has been included within the configuration block. If the bit of
Register 62598 assigned to the function is set to a 0. Then a password must be used when controlling a function
in Groups 1 through Groups 6 as described in Section 5. The status of control being password
protected/unprotected is indicated in Register 4XXXX. If a password section is unprotected, then the password
requested in Groups 1 through 6 may be any arbitrary value corresponding to the bit state.
If one were to configure the global registers via ECP or WinECP, a configuration screen is available to
parameterize each of the 32 global Modbus Plus registers. An example of the global register configuration screen
is shown in Figures 5-70 below. If a Modbus Plus TPU2000R capable relay was configured (Model # 588
XXXX6- XXXX4 or 588 XXXX7-XXXX4), the following screen would be shown on WinECP. Note the Global
Register Tab (accessed from the “SETTINGS” menu header) is visible and available as an option.

Figure 5-70. Setting Tab Display Screen with Modbus Plus Global Register Configuration
Option

Depressing the Global Register Configuration tab allows the screen shown in Figure 5-71 to be visible. The
Global Register Access screen and the Write Control Block (which is Register 4XXXX, reference the section TPU
CONTROL FUNCTIONALITY for a complete description). Depress the SET GLOBAL REGISTERS pushbutton to
access the register configuration screen.

218
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

Figure 5-71. Global Register Configuration Option Screen

Figure 5-72. Global Register Configuration Screen

The screen shown in Figure 5-72 is visible once the Set Global Register Screen is depressed. Double clicking the
area over the register assignment field then allows the sub “window” to be visible. In this example, Ia (Phase A
Current Register 257) is mapped to Global Register 1. The register address is found by referencing Table 5-81 of
this document.

Table 5-81. Modbus Plus Global Register Map Configuration Definition

Register Item Description

Address
62560 SPARE_1
62561 Execute Register Unsigned 16 Bits
0 = No Action
1 = Update Registers
2 = Refresh Registers
62562 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits

219
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
62563 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
62564 SPARE_2
62565 Number of Global Register To Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Transmit 0<=Range<= 32
62566 Modbus Plus Global Register 1 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62567 Modbus Plus Global Register 2 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62568 Modbus Plus Global Register 3 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62569 Modbus Plus Global Register 4 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62570 Modbus Plus Global Register 5 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62571 Modbus Plus Global Register 6 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62572 Modbus Plus Global Register 7 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62573 Modbus Plus Global Register 8 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62574 Modbus Plus Global Register 9 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62575 Modbus Plus Global Register 10 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62576 Modbus Plus Global Register 11 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62577 Modbus Plus Global Register 12 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62578 Modbus Plus Global Register 13 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62579 Modbus Plus Global Register 14 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62580 Modbus Plus Global Register 15 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62581 Modbus Plus Global Register 16 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62582 Modbus Plus Global Register 17 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62583 Modbus Plus Global Register 18 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62584 Modbus Plus Global Register 19 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62585 Modbus Plus Global Register 20 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62586 Modbus Plus Global Register 21 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62587 Modbus Plus Global Register 22 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62588 Modbus Plus Global Register 23 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62589 Modbus Plus Global Register 24 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62590 Modbus Plus Global Register 25 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62591 Modbus Plus Global Register 26 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62592 Modbus Plus Global Register 27 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits

220
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62593 Modbus Plus Global Register 28 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62594 Modbus Plus Global Register 29 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62595 Modbus Plus Global Register 30 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62596 Modbus Plus Global Register 31 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62597 Modbus Plus Global Register 32 Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Mapped Address 1<=Range<=921
62598 Security Mask For Control Block Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
(See Section 5)
Bit 0 (Right Bit) Initiate Input 1 = Control Unprotected 0 = Password Req.
Bit 1 Force Physical Input 1 = Control Unprotected 0 = Password Req.
Bit 2 Force Physical Output 1 = Control Unprotected 0 = Password Req.
Bit 3 Force Logical Output 1 = Control Unprotected 0 = Password Req.
Bit 4 Set/Reset Output 1 = Control Unprotected 0 = Password Req.
Bit 5 Pulse Outputs 1 = Control Unprotected 0 = Password Req.
Bit 6 Reserved Reserved
Bit 7 Reserved Reserved
Bit 8 Reserved Reserved
Bit 9 Reserved Reserved
Bit 10 Reserved Reserved
Bit 11 Reserved Reserved
Bit 12 Reserved Reserved
Bit 13 Reserved Reserved
Bit 14 Reserved Reserved
Bit 15 Reserved Reserved

User Definable Register Configuration Block

As described in Section 5 the TPU2000 and TPU2000R has the capability to scale and remap the Modbus
registers within the unit. As shown in Table 5-82.
The following registers support modification and scaling of information contained in the Modbus user register set.
The information in the 4xxxx registers can be tailored to the users needs with the following options:

1. Register: Register needed can be programmed.

2. Scalability: Data in the registers can be scaled.
3. Destination register data type: This supports multiple data types to match the destination systems needs.
4. Destination register data size: This supports multiple data sizes to match the destination systems needs.
5. MSB/LSB bit justification: This allows users to shift the bits contained in the 4xxxx register into the Most
significant bits or the Least significant bits.

Here is an example of how to set up the modbus registers to exploit the above facilities. Consider a situation
where the destination system is a SCADA. Suppose the user’s SCADA system is setup to read the System
Frequency on Register 40001 and requires the data be in the 12 Most significant bits. Also, let us suppose that
the scale required on the system frequency is hex 0a (10 decimal) and the SCADA stores the value in a bipolar
data type. The user would adopt the following procedure to setup register 40001 to meet the specifications of the
destination system. Now write hex 0a (decimal 10) which is the scale we need into Register 62693. Next write
hex 0232 (562 decimal) on Register 62694 which fetches the value from the Register 40562 (the source register
for system frequency). Setting the data size (12), the data type (bipolar) and shifting data (into Most significant
bits) is done as follows:

Register Size (12 bits)

Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4

221
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
0 0 1 1

MSB/LSB (Justified to the left i.e. data in the the Most Significant Bits)

Bit 3

Register Type (Bipolar)

Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0

0 0 1

So, write hex 039 (decimal 57) into Register 62695 and the registers should look like:

register 62692 hex 0000

register 62693 hex 000a
register 62694 hex 0232
register 62695 hex 0039

Now when the command is executed, the data is transferred to the TPU2000/2000R and subsequent data
transmissions from register 40001 of the unit will be:

• 12 bit wide with the bits justified to the left (in the Most Significant Bits)
• The data type will be bipolar and compatible with the destination register type
• The value will be scaled by 10

Note: See the Register Scaling and Remapping Section 5 default Data type and size definitions

Table 5-82. User Definable Register Configuration Table

Register Item Description

Address
62688 SPARE_1
62689 Execute Register Unsigned 16 Bits
0 = No Action
1 = Update Registers
2 = Refresh Registers
62690 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits
62691 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost Digits
62692 SPARE_2
62693 User Reg. 40001 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62694 User Reg. 40001 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62695 User Reg. 40001 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits

222
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
62696 User Register 40001 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62697 User Reg. 40002 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62698 User Reg. 40002 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62699 User Reg. 40002 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits

62700 User Register 40002 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits

Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62701 User Reg. 40003 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62702 User Reg. 40003 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62703 User Reg. 40003 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 =12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62704 User Register 40003 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder

223
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits

62705 User Reg. 40004 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits

0<=Range<=65535
62706 User Reg. 40004 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62707 User Reg. 40004 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62708 User Register 40004 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62709 User Reg. 40005 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62710 User Reg. 40005 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62711 User Reg. 40005 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62712 User Register 40005 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage

224
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62713 User Reg. 40006 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62714 User Reg. 40006 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62715 User Reg. 40006 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62716 User Register 40006 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62717 User Reg. 40007 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62718 User Reg. 40007 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62719 User Reg. 40007 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62720 User Register 40007 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits

225
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62721 User Reg. 40008 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62722 User Reg. 40008 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62723 User Reg. 40008 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62724 User Register 40008 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62725 User Reg. 40009 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62726 User Reg. 40009 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62727 User Reg. 40009 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62728 User Register 40009 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62729 User Reg. 40010 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62730 User Reg. 40010 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits

226
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
Address 1<=Range<=922
62731 User Reg. 40010 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62732 User Register 40010 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62733 User Reg. 40011 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62734 User Reg. 40011 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62735 User Reg. 40011 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62736 User Register 40011 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 5 = Power
0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62737 User Reg. 40012 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62738 User Reg. 40012 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62739 User Reg. 40012 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar

227
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62740 User Register 40012 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62741 User Reg. 40013 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62742 User Reg. 40013 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62743 User Reg. 40013 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62744 User Register 40013 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62745 User Reg. 40014 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62746 User Reg. 40014 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62747 User Reg. 40014 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1= Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits

228
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62748 User Register 40014 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62749 User Reg. 40015 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62750 User Reg. 40015 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62751 User Reg. 40015 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62752 User Register 40015 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62753 User Reg. 40016 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62754 User Reg. 40016 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62755 User Reg. 40016 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 =4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits

229
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
62756 User Register 40016 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62757 User Reg. 40017 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62758 User Reg. 40017 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62759 User Reg. 40017 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62760 User Register 40017 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62761 User Reg. 40018 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62762 User Reg. 40018 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62763 User Reg. 40018 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62764 User Register 40018 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current

230
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62765 User Reg. 40019 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62766 User Reg. 40019 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62767 User Reg. 40019 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62768 User Register 40019 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62769 User Reg. 40020 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62770 User Reg. 40020 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62771 User Reg. 40020 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62772 User Register 40020 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits

231
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62773 User Reg. 40021 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62774 User Reg. 40021 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62775 User Reg. 40021 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62776 User Register 40021 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62777 User Reg. 40022 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62778 User Reg. 40022 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62779 User Reg. 40022 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62780 User Register 40022 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62781 User Reg. 40023 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits

232
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
0<=Range<=65535
62782 User Reg. 40023 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62783 User Reg. 40023 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62784 User Register 40023 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62785 User Reg. 40024 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62786 User Reg. 40024 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62787 User Reg. 40024 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62788 User Register 40024 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62789 User Reg. 40025 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62790 User Reg. 40025 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62791 User Reg. 40025 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits

233
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62792 User Register 40025 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62793 User Reg. 40026 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62794 User Reg. 40026 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62795 User Reg. 40026 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62796 User Register 40026 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4= Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62797 User Reg. 40027 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62798 User Reg. 40027 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62799 User Reg. 40027 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar

234
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62800 User Register 40027 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62801 User Reg. 40028 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62802 User Reg. 40028 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62803 User Reg. 40028 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1= Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62804 User Register 40028 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62805 User Reg. 40029 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62806 User Reg. 40029 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62807 User Reg. 40029 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits

235
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62808 User Register 40029 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62809 User Reg. 40030 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62810 User Reg. 40030 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62811 User Reg. 40030 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62812 User Register 40030 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62813 User Reg. 40031 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62814 User Reg. 40031 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62815 User Reg. 40031 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1 = Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62816 User Register 40031 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal

236
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Register Item Description
Address
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits
62817 User Reg. 40032 Scale Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
0<=Range<=65535
62818 User Reg. 40032 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Address 1<=Range<=922
62819 User Reg. 40032 Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Destination Type 0 0 0 = Offset Bipolar
Rightmost Bits 2 – 1- 0 0 0 1 = Bipolar
0 1 0 = Unipolar
0 1 1= Negative Unipolar
Destination Justification (Bit 3) 1 = Least Significant Bit 0 = Most Significant Bit
Destination Scale Bit Size 0 0 0 0 = 2 Bits
Bits 7 – 6- 5- 4 0 0 0 1 = 4 Bits
0 0 1 0 = 8 Bits
0 1 0 0 = 12 Bits
1 0 0 0 = 16 Bits
62820 User Register 40032 Source Register Unsigned Integer 16 Bits
Scale Type (Leftmost Byte) 0 = Normal
1 = Remainder
2 = Phase Current
3 = Neutral Current
4 = Voltage
5 = Power
Data Type (Rightmost Byte) 0 = Unsigned 16 Bits
1 = Unsigned 32 Bits
2 = Signed 16 Bits
3 = Signed 32 Bits

ETHERNET EXTENDED REGISTER SETTINGS ( 2 WINDING UNITS ONLY)

With the inclusion of Modbus Ethernet within the 2 Winding TPU 2000R, the device is able to store the
configuration parameters within 6X memory. Table 5-39 lists the registers defined for the TPU 2000R.

TABLE 5-39: ETHERNET SETTINGS FOR THE TPU 2000R 2 WINDING UNIT
ADDRESS ELEMENT DESCRIPTION

63200 Reserved Reserved

63201 Execute Register Unsigned 16 Bits

0 = No Action Range 0-2
1 = Update Registers
2 = Refresh Registers
63202 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Leftmost Digits

63203 Access Password ASCII – 2 Characters Rightmost

Digits

237
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
63204 SPARE_2

63205 RESERVED -AP Title ASCII (Leftmost 2 Characters)

63206 RESERVED AP Title ASCII – 2 Characters

63207 RESERVED AP Title ASCII – 2 Characters

63208 RESERVED AP Title ASCII – 2 Characters

63209 RESERVED AP Title ASCII – 2 Characters

63210 RESERVED AP Title ASCII – 2 Characters

63211 RESERVED AP Title ASCII – 2 Characters

63212 RESERVED AP Title ASCII – 2 Characters

63213 RESERVED AP Title ASCII – 2 Characters

63214 RESERVED AP Title ASCII – 2 Characters

63215 RESERVED AP Title ASCII – 2 Characters

63216 RESERVED AP Title ASCII – 2 Characters

63217 RESERVED AP Title ASCII – 2 Characters

63218 RESERVED AP Title ASCII – 2 Characters

63219 RESERVED AP Title ASCII – 2 Characters

63220 RESERVED AP Title ASCII – 2 Characters

63221 RESERVED AP Title ASCII – 2 Characters

63222 RESERVED AP Title ASCII – 2 Characters

63223 RESERVED AP Title ASCII – 2 Characters

63224 RESERVED AP Title ASCII – 2 Characters

63225 RESERVED AP Title ASCII – 2 Characters

63226 RESERVED AP Title ASCII (Leftmost 2 Characters)

63227 RESERVED AE Qualifier Unsigned Long ( Hi Word)

63228 RESERVED AE Qualifier Unsigned Long ( Lo Word)

63229 RESERVED Mechanism Unsigned Long ( Hi Word)

Name

63230 RESERVED Mechanism Unsigned Long ( Lo Word)

Name

63231 RESERVED ASCII (Leftmost 2 Characters)

Authentication

63232 RESERVED ASCII – 2 Characters

Authentication

63233 RESERVED ASCII – 2 Characters

Authentication

238
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
63234 RESERVED ASCII – 2 Characters
Authentication

63235 RESERVED ASCII – 2 Characters

Authentication

63236 RESERVED ASCII – 2 Characters

Authentication

63237 RESERVED ASCII – 2 Characters

Authentication

63238 RESERVED ASCII – 2 Characters

Authentication

63239 RESERVED ASCII – 2 Characters

Authentication

63240 RESERVED ASCII – (Rightmost) 2 Characters

Authentication

63241 RESERVED Local P ASCII (Leftmost 2 Characters)

Selector

63242 RESERVED Local P ASCII – 2 Characters

Selector

63243 RESERVED Local P ASCII – 2 Characters

Selector

63244 RESERVED Local P ASCII – 2 Characters

Selector

63245 RESERVED Local P ASCII – 2 Characters

Selector

63246 RESERVED Local P ASCII – 2 Characters

Selector

63247 RESERVED Local P ASCII – 2 Characters

Selector

63248 RESERVED Local P ASCII – 2 Characters

Selector

63249 RESERVED Local P ASCII – 2 Characters

Selector

63250 RESERVED Local P ASCII – 2 Characters

Selector

63251 RESERVED Local P ASCII – 2 Characters

Selector

63252 RESERVED Local P ASCII – (Rightmost) 2 Characters

Selector

63253 RESERVED Local S ASCII (Leftmost 2 Characters)

Selector

63254 RESERVED Local S ASCII – 2 Characters

239
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Selector

63255 RESERVED Local S ASCII – 2 Characters

Selector

63256 RESERVED Local S ASCII – 2 Characters

Selector

63257 RESERVED Local S ASCII – 2 Characters

Selector

63258 RESERVED Local S ASCII – 2 Characters

Selector

63259 RESERVED Local S ASCII – 2 Characters

Selector

63260 RESERVED Local S ASCII – 2 Characters

Selector

63261 RESERVED Local S ASCII – 2 Characters

Selector

63262 RESERVED Local S ASCII – 2 Characters

Selector

63263 RESERVED Local S ASCII – 2 Characters

Selector

63264 RESERVED Local S ASCII – (Rightmost) 2 Characters

Selector

63265 RESERVED Local TSAP ASCII (Leftmost 2 Characters)

63266 RESERVED Local TSAP ASCII – 2 Characters

63267 RESERVED Local TSAP ASCII – 2 Characters

63268 RESERVED Local TSAP ASCII – 2 Characters

63269 RESERVED Local TSAP ASCII – 2 Characters

63270 RESERVED Local TSAP ASCII – 2 Characters

63271 RESERVED Local TSAP ASCII – 2 Characters

63272 RESERVED Local TSAP ASCII – 2 Characters

63273 RESERVED Local TSAP ASCII – 2 Characters

63274 RESERVED Local TSAP ASCII – 2 Characters

63275 RESERVED Local TSAP ASCII – 2 Characters

63276 RESERVED Local TSAP ASCII – (Rightmost) 2 Characters

63277 RESERVED Local NSAP ASCII (Leftmost 2 Characters)

63278 RESERVED Local NSAP ASCII – 2 Characters

63279 RESERVED Local NSAP ASCII – 2 Characters

63280 RESERVED Local NSAP ASCII – 2 Characters

240
 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
63281 RESERVED Local NSAP ASCII – 2 Characters

63282 RESERVED Local NSAP ASCII – 2 Characters

63283 RESERVED Local NSAP ASCII – 2 Characters

63284 RESERVED Local NSAP ASCII – 2 Characters

63285 RESERVED Local NSAP ASCII – 2 Characters

63286 RESERVED Local NSAP ASCII – 2 Characters

63287 RESERVED Local NSAP ASCII – 2 Characters

63288 RESERVED Local NSAP ASCII – (Rightmost) 2 Characters

63289 Local Mac Address (Read- Unsigned Integer

Only)

63290 Local Mac Address (Read- Unsigned Integer

Only)

63291 Local Mac Address (Read- Unsigned Integer

Only)

63292 Local Mac Address (Read- Unsigned Integer

Only)

63293 RESERVED ESH Interval Unsigned Integer

63294 RESERVED ESH Interval Unsigned Integer

63295 RESERVED TP Ack Time Unsigned Integer

63296 RESERVED TP Ack Time Unsigned Integer

63297 RESERVED CLNP Unsigned Integer

Lifetime

63298 RESERVED CLNP Unsigned Integer

Lifetime

63299 RESERVED TP Inactivity Unsigned Integer

Time

63300 RESERVED TP Inactivity Unsigned Integer

Time

63301 RESERVED TP Transit Unsigned Integer

Delay

63302 RESERVED TP Transit Unsigned Integer

Delay

63303 RESERVED TP Max Unsigned Integer

Retransmit

63304 RESERVED TP Max Unsigned Integer

Retransmit

63305 RESERVED P Max PDU Unsigned Integer

Size

63306 RESERVED TP Max PDU Unsigned Integer

241
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Size

63307 RESERVED TP Max SDU Unsigned Integer

Size

63308 RESERVED TP Max SDU Unsigned Integer

Size

63309 RESERVED TP Max Unsigned Integer

Credits

63310 RESERVED TP Max Unsigned Integer

Credits

63311 RESERVED TP Max Input Unsigned Integer

Que Size

63312 RESERVED TP Max Input Unsigned Integer

Que Size

63313 RESERVED TP Max Unsigned Integer

Output Que Size

63314 RESERVED TP Max Unsigned Integer

Output Que Size

63315 RESERVED TP Max Unsigned Integer

Connections

63316 RESERVED TP Max Unsigned Integer

Connections

63317 RESERVED Buffer Pool Unsigned Integer

Size

63318 RESERVED Buffer Pool Unsigned Integer

Size

63319 IP Address Unsigned Integer

63320 IP Address Unsigned Integer

63321 Reserved Reserved

63322 Reserved Reserved

63323 Reserved Reserved

63324 Reserved Reserved

63325 RESERVED GOOSE IN Unsigned Integer

Address

63326 RESERVED GOOSE IN Unsigned Integer

Address

63327 RESERVED GOOSE IN Unsigned Integer

Address

63328 RESERVED GOOSE IN Unsigned Integer

Address

63329 RESERVED GOOSE Unsigned Integer

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OUT Address

63330 RESERVED GOOSE Unsigned Integer

OUT Address

63331 RESERVED GOOSE Unsigned Integer

OUT Address

63332 RESERVED GOOSE Unsigned Integer

OUT Address

63333 Reserved Reserved

63334 Reserved Reserved

63335 Reserved Reserved

63336 Reserved Reserved

63337 Reserved Reserved

63338 Reserved Reserved

63339 Reserved Reserved

63340 Reserved Reserved

63341 Reserved Reserved

63342 Reserved Reserved

63343 Reserved Reserved

63344 Reserved Reserved

63345 Reserved Reserved

63346 Reserved Reserved

63347 Reserved Reserved

63348 Reserved Reserved

63349 Reserved Reserved

63350 Reserved Reserved

63351 Reserved Reserved

63352 Reserved Reserved

63353 SNTP IP Address

63354 SNTP IP Address

63355 Reserved Reserved

63356 Reserved Reserved

63357 Reserved Reserved

63358 Reserved Reserved

63359 Reserved Reserved

63360 SNTP Enable Unsigned Integer

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
0 = Disable 1 = Enable

63361 SNTP Period Unsigned Integer Word Lo

63362 SNTP Period Unsigned Integer Word Hi

63363 Reserved Reserved

63364 SNTP Timeout () Unsigned Integer 50 <=x<= 1000 milli-

sec

63365 SNTP Offset from UTC Signed Integer - -780 <=x<= +720
minutes

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

Modbus ASCII Communication Test Example

The easiest method to initiate communications in the Modbus protocol is to read known discrete and register data.
As per the TPU2000/TPU2000R Modbus register documentation, the unit catalog number is resident at Register
40133. A list of the register definitions of the TPU2000/TPU2000R is presented and explained in the next section.
A Read Holding Register Modbus Command is explained. Documentation is available from Groupe Schneider
further describing the Modbus ASCII emulation characteristics. The explanation contained within this document is
intended to be a quick start guide to communication initiation.

The length of the catalog number is 12 characters or 6 registers. The following command string format, when
sent will retrieve the catalog number from the unit.

: 01 03 00 83 00 06 73 lf cr

The above string in Modbus ASCII format should be sent:

3A 30 31 30 33 30 30 38 33 30 30 30 36 37 33 0D 0A

The string is translated as such:

Colon (in HEX), unit address = 01 (in HEX), Read Holding Registers (Code 3 in HEX), data memory desired
address –1 = 132 decimal (0084 in HEX), number of registers read = 6 (0006 in HEX), message calculated LRC
code 72 ( 37 32), and line feed (0D) and (0A).

A typical response shall include the following:

: Address number (01), Read Holding Registers Command (Code 3 in HEX), Byte Count Returned in decimal (0C
in HEX 12 bytes in decimal) , Data Register 40133 = 3538 hex – 58 ASCII, Data Register 40134= 3743 hex , 7C
ASCII , Data Register 40135 = 3034, 04 ASCII Data Register 40136 = 3132 hex, 32 ASCII Data Register 40137 =
3631 HEX, 61 ASCII Data Register 40138 = 3131HEX, 11 ASCII, and calculated LRC =79 (HEX) and line feed
with carriage return (0D 0A).

The aforementioned response would be returned as such:

3A 30 31 30 33 30 43 35 38 37 43 30 34 31 32 36 31 31 31 37 39 0A 0D.

Calculation of the LRC (Longitudinal Redundancy Code)

Modbus ASCII protocol uses a Longitudinal Redundancy Code to verify correct reception of the command. This
error check is used in addition to the parity option (used by the UART in the PC) and other data such as the byte
count which verifies data returned. The process for calculation of the checksum is described as such:

1. Add all bytes in the message except for the colon, line feed, and carriage return. Exclude the LRC
checksum which in included in the message structure.
2. Invert all bits in the word after the addition.
3. Add 1 to the inverted result. This is the checksum.

An example is as follows:
Command sent:

3A 30 31 30 33 30 30 38 33 30 30 30 36 37 33 0D 0A

Decode of the data from ASCII to HEX yields.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

: 01 03 00 83 00 06 73 lf cr

The decoded LRC checksum is 73. The calculation of the checksum is as such:

1. Neglect the colon (3A) and the lf (Line Feed 0A) and cr (Carriage Return OD). This decreases the
string to
2. The LRC checksum 73 (37 33 in ASCII) should also be saved for comparison to the original data
string. The string for LRC calculation is 01 03 00 83 00 06.
3. The byte data should be added thus 01 + 03 + 00 +83 + 00 + 06 = 8D in HEX. Notice that the bytes
have been decoded from ASCII before performing the addition.
4. A Two’s compliment must be performed on the number to determine the LRC Checksum. Inversion
of the number 8D hex yields 72 hex.
5. To complete the Two’s compliment addition for accurate compilation of the checksum 1 hex must be
added to the inverted bits to yield 72 + 1 = 73 HEX. Thus the two calculated values agree.

Please reference the Modicon Modbus Documentation for additional command configuration on each data type
(0X, 1X, 4X and 6X read write capabilities).

Modbus CRC-16 Calculation

The CRC – 16 error check is much more robust than that of the LRC error check. It is however, a more complex
algorithm to compute. It’s computation is started by setting a word of 16 bits to a value of FFFF hex. A byte of
the message is logically OR’ed with the register word and then shifted in a predictable method. What follows is a
reprint from the protocol manufacturer’s manual MODICON MODBUS PROTOCOL REFERENCE GUIDE – PI-
MBUS-300 Revision J Dated June 1996 published by Modicon Inc. Industrial Automation Systems, One High
Street, North Andover, MA 01845.
“The Cyclical Redundancy Check (CRC) field is two bytes, containing a 16 –bit binary
value. The CRC value is calculated by the transmitting device which appends the CRC
to the message. The receiving device, recalculates a CRC during the receipt of the
message, and compares the calculated value to the value it received in the CRC field. If
the two values are not equal, an error results.
The CRC is started by first preloading a 16 bit register to all 1’s. Then a process
begins of applying successive 8 – bit bytes of the message to the current contents of
the register. Only the eight bits of data in each character are used for generating the
CRC. Start and stop bits and the parity bit do not apply to the CRC.
During the generation of the CRC, each 8-bit character is exclusive ORed with the
register contents. Then the result is shifted in the direction of the least significant bit
(LSB), with a zero filled into the most significant bit (MSB) position. The LSB is
extracted and examined. If the LSB was a 1, the register is then exclusive ORed with a
preset, fixed value. If the LSB was a0, no exclusive OR takes place.
The process is repeated until eight shifts have been performed. After the last eighth
shift, the next 8-bit character is exclusive OR‘ed with the register’s current value and
the process repeats for eight more shifts as described above. The final contents of the
register, after all the characters of the message have been applied, is the CRC value.
1. A procedure for generating a CRC is
2. Load a 16 Bit Register with FFFF hex (all 1’s) Call this the CRC register.
3. Exclusive OR the first 8-bit byte of the message with the two-order byte of the
16 –bit CRC register, putting the result in the CRC register.
4. Shift the CRC register one bit to the right (Toward the LSB), zero-filling the
MSB. Extract and examine the LSB.
5. (If the LSB was 0): Repeat Step 3 ( Another Shift)

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
6. (If the LSB was 1): Exclusive OR the CRC register with the polynomial value
A001 hex (1010 0000 0000 0001)
7. Repeat Steps 3 and 4 until 8 shifts have been performed. When this is done, a
complete 8-bit byte will have been processed
8. Repeat Steps 2 through 5 for the next 8 bit byte of the message. Continue
doing this until all bytes have been processed.
9. The final contents of this CRC register is the CRC value.
10. When the CRC is placed into the message, its upper and lower bytes must be
swapped as described below.”
The CRC- 16 message generation capability is best done by a hardware chip or using a software algorithm.
Within the aforementioned manual, the protocol’s inventor supplies a C language program to calculate the CRC-
16 code. It is advised that the text be referenced for those wishing to calculate such a code.

TPU2000/TPU2000R Modbus Exception Response Analysis

If the TPU2000/TPU2000R does not understand the command sent to the device or if the command is sent in the
wrong format, the TPU2000/TPU2000R shall generate an exception response. A Modbus exception response is
in the format of that shown in Figure 5-73. As illustrated, the function code is “ANDed” with 80 HEX. Following
the modified function code, an exception code byte will follow. The customary LRC and terminator of a Carriage
Return and Line feed will terminate the communication string.

Table 5-83 shall list the standard Modbus Exception Codes and Table 5-84 lists the exception codes as the
TPU2000/TPU2000R reports them. Notice that the TPU2000/TPU2000R does not report its exception codes as
per the Modbus standard defined codes.

Table 5-83. Modbus Standard Exception Codes

Code Name
01 ILLEGAL FUNCTION
02 ILLEGAL DATA ADDRESS
03 ILLEGAL DATA VALUE
05 ACKNOWLEDGE
06 SLAVE DEVICE BUSY
07 NEGATIVE ACKNOWLEDGE
08 MEMORY PARITY ERROR

Table 5-84. TPU2000/TPU2000R Defined Exception Codes

Code Description
01 INVALID PASSWORD
04 INVALID REGISTER ADDRESS
05 INVALID RANGE ACCESSED
06 INVALID DATA
34 INVALID FUNCTION CODE
36 SUPERVISORY CONTROL DISABLED

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Slave Funct. Start Start Regs Regs Error

SOT Addr. Code Addr Addr Read Read Check EOT
03 HI LO HI LO
Byte 1 …2……..3…….4…….5……6……..7….
Modbus Host Modbus Slave Addr =1
Network
Partner
V1.0

Read from
4X Mapping

Slave Funct.Exception Error

SOT Addr. Code Code Check EOT
83

Error Generated- msb of Function Code Set to 1

Figure 5-73. Exception Code Example for Holding Register Read

Modbus Troubleshooting Tips

The Modbus Protocol contains a set of commands intended to assist with network troubleshooting. Those
commands are:
08 – Diagnostic Functions
0B –Fetch Communication Event Counter
0C- Fetch Communication Log
The TPU2000 and TPU2000R do support one sub function code of the Diagnostic Function 08. Modbus
Commands 0B and 0C are not supported.
Figure 5-74 lists the 08 Diagnostic Function Format.

Function 08 - Diagnostic Function

Slave Funct. Sub Sub. Data Data Error

SOT Addr. Code Funct. Funct. Check EOT
08 HI LO HI LO *
Byte 1 …2……..3…….4…….5……6……
Modbus Host Modbus Slave Addr =1

C
E

Slave Funct. Sub Sub. Data Data Error

Addr. Code Funct. Funct. Check EOT
08 HI LO HI LO *

Figure 5-74. Diagnostic Function Code

Only Sub function 00 is supported. Sub function 00 is the loop-back function. If the sub function hi and lo bytes
are 00 hex, whatever is placed in the data field by the host will be received by the TPU2000 or TPU2000R and
returned or looped back to the host.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Another method to troubleshoot the TPU2000/TPU2000R is to use the 03 (Read Holding Register) command and
access the communication status registers. The communication status registers reside at 4XXX through 4XXX.
Section 5 of this document list the method to access and use these registers.

Finally, it is always advantageous to use a datascope or a communication analyzer when troubleshooting a

Modbus Network. Such devices allow the implementers to view the data strings between the host and IED.
Modicon’s parent company Schneider Electric has designed many utilities and products to assist the network
professional with troubleshooting. Such tools are inexpensive when compared to the person-hours spent
guessing as to what is sent between a host and IED. Such tools available are at a modest cost, such as Modlink,
or at no cost MTS. Many of these tools are available on the website www.modicon.com.

TPU2000/TPU2000R Modbus ASCII Communication Timing Analysis

Perhaps the most common error in implementing a Modbus ASCII network is timing setup for communication.
Modbus ASCII protocol operates according to the following timing rules:

• If the TPU2000/TPU2000R receives a command without a communication error (LRC,

PARITY, FRAMING, OVERRUN … errors), a normal response occurs.
• If the TPU2000/TPU2000R does not receive a command without a communication error
(LRC, PARITY, FRAMING, OVERRUN, Errors), no response is returned. The host (master)
device will sense a timeout according to its timeout parameter. The host could then send a
new command or retry sending the original command.
• Modbus ASCII allows for internals up to 1 second between characters are acceptable gaps.
The TPU2000/TPU2000R will not timeout. Character send gaps in excess of 1 second will
result in TPU2000/TPU2000R Modbus port timeouts.

TPU2000/TPU2000R Modbus network implementers will usually notice communication errors in the form of
excessive communication retries, errors, or non-responses. Understanding communication timing is a subject
rarely covered in protocol manuals, but an important topic in network implementation.
Network timing is predicated upon the following factors:

Host Latency (How long does it take a host device to generate a command, receive the response and
interpret the data).
Intermediate Device Latency (If a Modem, data concentrator or other device is between the end device
required for data retrieval, how long does it take for each device to receive the command and process it
downline to the next device).
TPU2000/TPU2000R Device Latency (How long does it take for a TPU2000/TPU2000R to receive a
command, and return a response to the network).
Baud Rate (How fast is each data bit propagated on the medium. One cannot get around the laws of physics)
Protocol Efficiency [Network Bandwidth Utilization] (Does the protocol utilized allow for the issuance of
another command before a response is received from an outstanding communication request).

The common question to a network system engineer is usually “ How fast can I get my relay alarm data to appear
on the screen?”. An analysis of the amount of data and the above 5 areas is required.

Host latency varies widely by manufacturer or the PC or host computer. Software speed and port access varies
widely. Most manufacturers of these hardware and software platforms have general benchmarks to supply to the
users for processing time once the device acquires the data from the communication port.

Intermediate Device Latency also varies from the type of device used. Some modems have a device turnaround
of 5 mS per transactions whereas, a radio modem may require hundreds of mS to obtain an open frequency from
which to transmit.

This section shall illustrate and explain a simple network transaction based upon a simple point to point
communication from a single TPU2000/TPU2000R to a host device as illustrated in Figure 5-75 of this document.
This example shall exclude SCADA Master host latency.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Point to Point

SCADA Master

Address X
Network
Partner
V1.0

Protective Relay

Slave Device

Figure 5-75. Example Communication Timing Topology

Modbus Baud Rate Analysis

If Modbus ASCII Protocol is re-examined, the Modbus frame is illustrated in Figure 5-4. The frame is a standard
10 bit frame. One character (7 data bits) is transmitted as 10 bits per frame.

The rate of the data transfer is determined by the selected baud rate. The faster the baud rate, the faster the
communication. The TPU2000/TPU2000R supports baud rates of 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600 and 19200. The effect
of transfer time is shown in Table 5-85. Each bit has specific transfer time which correlates to a specific character
transfer time.

Table 5-85. Character Transfer Time vs Baud Rate

Baud Rate Transfer Time Per Bit Transfer Time Per Character
300 3.33 mS 3.33 mS
1200 0.833 mS 8.333 mS
2400 0.4167 mS 4.167 mS
4800 0.2083 mS 2.083 mS
9600 0.1041 mS 1.041 mS
19200 0.0521 mS 0.521 mS

These are fixed times determined by the laws of physics, and are standard for asynchronous bit stream transfers
ASCII.

Each Modbus transfer varies in the amount of bytes transmitted and requested. Table 5-86 lists the amount of
fixed data per some of the common Modbus Commands. For example, each data transmission contains the
following characters as per Figure 5-3:

• Colon (:)[ 3A Hex]

• Slave Address (Two Characters)
• Function (Two Characters)
• Error Check (Two Characters)
• Line Feed (One Character)

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
• Carriage Return (One Character)

Each base transmitted and received command has at least 9 characters for transmission. The transmission time,
depending upon baud rate can range from 74.97 mS (at 1200 baud) to 4.689 mS (at 19200 baud). For example
Figure 5-14 illustrates the Function 01 Read Coil Status format. Figure 5-15 illustrates the transaction request for
four coils. Analysis of the data transmitted and received yields the following:

Transmission Request:
Common characters 9 + 4 address characters + 4 data request characters
Total characters for transmission request = 17 characters.

Returned Response
Common characters 9 + 2 data byte characters + 4 data returned characters.
Total characters returned by TPU2000/TPU2000R = 15 characters.

Depending upon the baud rate the total time for the communication characters to propagate along the network
could range from:

Transmission Request:
17 characters at 141.61. mS (1200 Baud) to 8.857 mS (19200 Baud)

Returned Response
15 characters at 124.95 mS (1200 Baud) to 7.815 (19200 Baud)

Total network transfer time via the physical medium can range from 265.56 mS at 1200 baud to 16.672 at 19,200
baud.

Baud rate is a major influence at 1200 baud and a lesser influence at 19200 baud. It must be realized that this is
only one of three components analyzed for a complete throughput analysis. In this case the Host time to
generate the command.

TPU2000/TPU2000R Throughput Analysis

Communication implementation within a protective relay is a demanding task. In other devices, communications
may take first priority. Within an ABB protective relay PROTECTION IS THE FIRST PRIORITY. Communication
shall not compromise protection capabilities. Thus communication throughput may vary depending upon the
demands of the protection. Table 5-86 illustrates the TPU2000/TPU2000R average benchmark times for
recognition of a Modbus command at the physical port and the time it takes to generate a reply to the respective
port. The times listed in the table are average times and do not include the calculated values generated in
Section 4.

Table 5-86. TPU2000/TPU2000R Modbus Command Throughput (Average Time in mS)

Reading from Write to

TPU2000/TPU2000R TPU2000/TPU2000R
MODBUS Command Register Num. Refs. Min (ms) Max (ms) Min (ms) Max (ms)
Start
Real Logical Outs 00001 14 5.023 14.417
Read Physical Outs 00129 4 1.497 10.688
Read Physical Inputs 10129 2 1.381 13.726
Load Metering 40513 27 21.270 30.184
Configuration & Status 40129 22 18.848 26.324

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Event Records 41281 12 9.927 23.237
Config Settings 60001 21 18.657 23.477 39.224 289.634
Primary Settings 60257 39 27.557 37.834 67.129 497.97
Master Trip Settings 61665 10 9.728 17.660 22.935 110.169
Test Setup:
TPU2000/TPU2000R COMM Port Settings: 9600, E,7,2, through the FRONT RS-232 port
MODLINK Setup: 500 ms Poll though COM1 on a 486DX100 Notebook Serial Port
TPU2000/TPU2000R is "idle", No Current/Voltage applied.
Write Min - Writing to update the Write Link side in ModLink
Write Max - Time to Write 3 Sets of parameters to EEPROM and Return Response
Write Max times ARE proportional to the size of the block being written, the larger the block,
the longer the write time.

For the example, the TPU2000/TPU2000R generation time for the sample example can range from 1.497 mS to
10.688 mS

Final Throughput Calculation and Analysis

A final calculation of our example throughput is warranted. For this example, the host update time shall now be
assumed to be 250 mS. This 250 mS shall be an example estimation or time to generate a command, interpret
the received command and update the screen. This is just for this example and varies according to:

• Speed of the host processor (hardware bus structure, # of processors, video card update,
RAM memory, microprocessor speed…..)
• Operating system selected (LINUX, UNIX, OS2, WIN NT, WIN 3.1, WIN 98, WIN 95, ….)
• MMI Port Driver Efficiency (PRICOM, Power RICH, USDATA)

Two results will be calculated, operation at 1200 and 19200 baud. The example is described as per Figure 11
within this document. The formula used to produce the typical response is:

System Throughput = Host Processing Time + String Transmit Time + TPU2000/TPU2000R Processing Time +
String Reception Time

At 1200 Baud:
527.248 mS = 250 mS + 141.61 mS + 10.688mS (using worst case)+ 124.95 mS

At 19200 Baud:
277.36 = 250 mS + 8.857 mS + 10.688 (using worst case) mS + 7.815 mS

Figures 5-76 and 5-77 illustrate the individual contributions from each of the components as a percentage of total
transaction time.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

Percent Contribution at 1200 Baud

RCV Latency
24% RCV Latency
Host Latency MSOC Latency MSOC Latency
48% 1% TXBaud Latency

TXBaud Host Latency

Latency
27%

Figure 5-76. Network Throughput Analysis at 1200 Baud

Percent Contribution at 19200 Baud

MSOC
RCV Latency
Latency TXBaud
3%
1% Latency
3%
RCV Latency
MSOC Latency
TXBaud Latency
Host Latency
Host Latency
93%

Figure 5-77. Network Throughput Analysis at 19200 Baud

Analysis of the simple example yields a few points to be considered when analyzing system throughput. Each
element involved in communication timing contributes significantly to overall throughput. If the host executed and
updated faster, overall throughput could be improved. If intermediate devices were inserted within the network,
transaction time would increase proportionately. Baud rate is only one of many contributing factors in calculating
system throughput. If one network access was required for retrieval of system data, overall network efficiency
would be improved. If in a networked system, the protocol utilized would allow for additional data request
commands while the slave device is processing a response, Network throughput time would be improved.

Virtual treatises have been written on improving system throughput and data updates. This simple example
illustrates and allows the user to calculate system throughput times. This is especially critical so that the system
user will not be surprised with overall system response.

ABB has implemented features within the protective relay to maintain system data integrity. Latched bit status,
momentary change detect are a few features implemented within the various implementations of the Modbus
protocol.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Modbus Plus Troubleshooting

Schneider Electric has designed Modbus Plus to be a very robust communication network. The publication 890
USE 100 00 Version 2.0 titled Modicon Modbus Plus Network Planning and Installation Guide Copyright 1995,
AEG Schneider Automation, Inc. details the method for troubleshooting a Modbus Plus network.
There is no communication analyzer for Modbus Plus to view the communication commands occurring over the
network. The SA 85 or PCMCIA Modbus Plus adapters have a software utility called MBP STAT which allows a
personal computer to attach to the network allowing a network professional to troubleshoot a Modbus Plus
anomaly. Please reference the MBP STAT documentation for use of this valuable troubleshooting tool.
Issues common to Modbus Plus communication errors arise from the following:
1. Improper Device Termination. The manufacturer’s in-line and termination connectors must be used.
Termination connectors must be used at the end of the lines for a string. The end of the string could
be a repeater, bridge, repeater, or end device node.
2. Improper cable used. The manufacturer’s cable should be used in that it is the correct impedance,
capacitance and physical wire dimensions to physically mate with the connector.
3. Improper addressing is assumed. The TPU2000/2000R ‘s address is in HEX. The Modbus Plus host
and MBP STAT uses decimal addressing. Additionally, it must be remembered that an additional
byte must be appended to the end of the address signifying the path the host wishes to communicate.
4. Improper routing of the cable. The cable should be routed clear of high current devices and wires.
Although, Modbus Plus is an industrial network, it is not recommended to route or wrap the cable
around devices (such as bus bar) which emit EMI/RFI or high current spike devices. The network is a
serial network, branches, or splits are not allowed in the cabling. If such configurations are
necessary, please use fiber optics.
5. Improper grounding of the cable.
If proper care is not taken in the planning and installation of the network, the time saved on planning and
installation is usually spent and exceeded in troubleshooting of the network. Since Modbus Plus is a serial
network, any loose connection, impedance mismatch, or anomaly is usually difficult to find. Cable planning and
installation errors are usually seen as communication errors or retries seen using the MBP STAT utility. The
cable must be checked for continuity (in case of damage) and usually the cable must be disconnected and the
cable sections checked.
A copy of the device troubleshooting section from the aforementioned Modbus Plus text is included for the benefit
of the reader. The section covers cable continuity.
Before checking continuity, disconnect all network cable connectors from the node devices-
leave the drop cable ground lugs (ed. Note – if any since the tap and drop connectors have
ground lugs whereas the dark and light grey connectors do not).to their site panel grounds.
At any node device connector, measure the resistance between pins 2 and 3 (the signal
pins), in the range of 60..80 Ω, which include the cable wire resistance.
At each node device connector, check for an open circuit between pin 2 (a signal pin) and pin
1 (the shield pin); then check between pin 3 (a signal pin) and pin 1 – an open circuit should
exist for both checks.
At each connector, check the continuity between pin 1 and the plant ground point on the local
site panel or frame – direct continuity should be present.

If the above continuity checks are not consistent, break the network at various points, and it is recommended that
a termination connector be selected at the break. Perform the above tests using MBP STAT and the continuity
tests outlined above until the error rate is at a negligible level.

Also as with the Modbus test procedures, Modbus Plus has access to the communication status registers.
Another method to troubleshoot the TPU2000/TPU2000R is to use Read 4X Holding Register command via a
DDE editor or a PLC’s MSTR instruction. The communication status registers may then be accessed. The

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communication status registers reside at 40712 through 40179. Section 5 of this document lists the method to
access and use these registers.

Modbus Plus Throughput

The Manual Titled Modicon Modbus Plus Network Planning and Installation Guide Copyright 1995, AEG
Schneider Automation, Inc., lists the methods to calculate Modbus Plus network throughput. It is recommended
that the aforementioned text be consulted to perform a specific network throughput analysis.
The same principles for any protocol analysis apply to Modbus Plus Protocol analysis. Modbus Plus is a very
efficient protocol since it’s bandwidth is effectively utilized by using the hybrid features of an HDLC protocol with
token passing. The ability of the network to carry out 32 individual conversations and 2 Global Data broadcast
conversations is a very useful capability of the network. Combined with a high baud rate of over 1 megabaud, fast
throughput is assured.
A typical Modbus Plus network is depicted in Figure 5-78. A Programmable Logic Controller is connected to a
TPU2000R protective relay accessing data along one of its 8 data slave paths. A Personal Computer Host is not
used as a device in this example since it is difficult to predict the latency of the host device. As seen from the
example calculated with Modbus, host latency (in this case the PLC), network latency, and IED latency
(TPU2000R) all must be evaluated in their contributions to overall network throughput. The PLC is using a Master
instruction to access data on the network. The amount of logic in the PLC is 1K of ladder instructions operating
with a combined scan rate of 4 mS per K of logic. A PLC physical input is assumed to be using in triggering the
data for this example. The latency of the I/O module is assumed to be 1 mS (125 VDC Input Module).

Modicon Compact PLC ABB TPU 2000R

MSTR

Address 1 Modbus Slave Addr =1

Read Power Information
C
E
Response From Relay
Read from
Data Path 1 4X Mapping

40110 - kWatts A High 16 bits 40283 - kWatts A High 16 bits

40110 - kWatts A Low 16 bits 40284 - kWatts A Low 16 bits
40111 - kWatts B High 16 bits 40285 - kWatts B High 16 bits
40112 - kWatts B Low 16 bits 40286 - kWatts B Low 16 bits
40113 - kWatts C High 16 bits 40287 - kWatts C High 16 bits
40114 - kWatts C Low 16 bits 40288 - kWatts C Low 16 bits
40115 - kWatts Three Phase High 40289 - kWatts Three Phase High
40116 - kWatts Three Phase Low 40290 - kWatts Three Phase Low
40117 - kVars A High 16 Bits 40291 - kVars A High 16 Bits
40118 - kVars A Low 16 Bits 40292 - kVars A Low 16 Bits
40119 - kVars B High 16 Bits 40293 - kVars B High 16 Bits
40120 - kVars B Low 16 Bits 40294 - kVars B Low 16 Bits
40121 - kVars C High 16 Bits 40295 - kVars C High 16 Bits
40122 - kVars C Low 16 Bits 40296 - kVars C Low 16 Bits
40123 - kVars Three Phase High 40297 - kVars Three Phase High
40124 - kVars Three Phase Low 40298 - kVars Three Phase Low
40125 - SPARE REGISTER
:
40139 - SPARE REGISTER

Figure 5-78. Modbus Plus Network Throughput Example

For a network with two nodes on a network as illustrated in Figure 5-78, the first step is to calculate the token
rotation time using a master instruction.

Using the Token Rotation Time on Page 74 of the aformentioned Modbus Plus Manual, 890 USE 100 00 Version
2.0 where
TR = Token Rotation
DMW = Average number of words per Data Master Path used in the network (Maximum = 100)
DMP = the number of Data Master Paths used continuously in the network
GDW = the average number of global data words per message used in the network (Maximum = 32)
N = the number of nodes on the network.

Thus the token rotation is calculated according to the formula:

TR = (2.08 + 0.016 * DMW) * DMP + (0.19 + 0.016 * GDW) * GDN + 0.53 * N

In this example the PLC is continuously requesting 16 words of data. Only 1 path in this example (Path 1 is being
utilized). For the sake of simplicity, no Global Data is being used on the network. The calculation for the token
rotation time for the network in Figure 5-78 is:

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
TR = (2.08 + 0.016 * 16) * 1 + (0.19 + 0.016 * 0 ) * 0 + (0.53 * 2)
TR = 2.336 + 0 + 1.06
TR = 3.239 mS

As per the suggestions in the manual, the worst case token rotation time is:
TR wk = 1* TR = 3.239 mS

As per the suggestions in the manual,the best case token rotation time is:
TR bk = 0.5 * TR = 1.620 mS

Let us assume that a single read is triggered by a physical input on the PLC transitioning from a level 0 to a level
1 on the PLC processor.

A PLC throughput analysis of the host yields the following:

PLC Input Delay = 1mS

PLC Scan = 4 mS per K: 2 scans of the PLC = 8 mS = 2 * 4 mS
PLC Scan and Delay = 5 mS best case and 9 mS worst Case

It is interesting to note that 32 words of Global Data (if used in this calculation) were requested. An additional
token rotation time of (32* 0.016) * 1 = 0.512 mS would be added to a token rotation worst case (0.256 average
contribution to the network otherwise). Thus with Global data, the average contribution for a single transaction
would be 1.024 mS worst case for each network transaction.

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Appendix A - TPU2000 Protocol Command Set

Revision 3.1

1 Revision History
Revision Date Author Description
3.1 04/07/98 VAB 3-4-11: maximum CT ratio was 2000 for messages 2/1-4/2.
Maximum VT ratio was 2000 for message 20/1-20/2.

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The valid commands for the TPU2000 relay are listed below. The words transmit and receive in the command are with
respect to the relay. The commands are spelt out in a 10 byte RS-232 protocol or a 3 byte INCOM protocol.

It will be easy to understand the commands in a 33 bit INCOM context and then translate the protocol to a 10 byte RS-232
protocol. The protocol messages are of two types - command and data.

Command Message (33 bit INCOM)

S S C/D Inst Cmd Subcmd Address BCH S
Bit 1 2 3 4 to 7 8 to 11 12 to 15 16 to 27 28 to 32 33

Figure 3 - Command Message (INCOM)

Data Message (33 bit INCOM)

S S C/D Data 1 Data 2 Data 3 BCH S
Bit 1 2 3 4 to 11 12 to 19 20 to 27 28 to 32 33

Figure 4 - Data Message (INCOM)

These INCOM message types can be represented in a 10 byte RS-232 protocol as follows:

Command Message (10 byte RS-232)

STX C/D Inst Cmd SCmd Addr Lo Addr Mid Addr Hi CS Lo CS Hi
Byte 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Figure 5 - Command Message (10 byte RS 232)

The address bytes, Addr Lo, Addr Mid, and Addr Hi, are a 3 digit hex address. The checksum is 256 minus the sum of the
ASCII characters in bytes 1 to 8. CS Lo is the low byte and CS Hi is the high byte of the checksum.

Example (3 4 1 command with a unit address of 001)

STX = hex 02 = use 2 -->Start of transmission
C/D = hex 31 = ascii 1 -->Command type of message
Inst = hex 33 = ascii 3 -->Instruction byte
Cmd = hex 34 = ascii 4 -->Command byte
SCmd = hex 31 = ascii 1 -->Subcommand byte
Addr Lo = hex 31 = ascii 1 -->Unit address low byte
Addr Mid = hex 30 = ascii 0 -->Unit address mid byte
Addr Hi = hex 30 = ascii 0 -->Unit address high byte
CS Lo = hex 34 = ascii 4 -->Checksum low byte
CS Hi = hex 46 = ascii F -->Checksum high byte

Checksum = 256 - (STX + C/D + Inst + Cmd + SCmd + Addr Lo + Addr Mid + Addr Hi)
256 - (2 + 1 + 3 + 4 + 1 + 1 + 0 + 0) = F4

Data Message (10 byte RS-232)

STX C/D D1 Lo D1 Hi D2 Lo D2 Hi D3 Lo D3 Hi CS Lo CS Hi
Byte 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Figure 6 - Data Message (10 byte RS 232)

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

Where D1 Lo is the low nibble of the first data byte and D1 Hi is the high nibble of the first data byte, D2 Lo is the low
nibble of the second data byte and D2 Hi is the high nibble of the second data byte, and D3 Lo is the low nibble of the third
data byte and D3 Hi is the high nibble of the third data byte.

The checksum is 256 minus the sum of the ASCII characters in bytes 1 to 8. CS Lo is the low byte and CS Hi is the high
byte of the checksum.

Example (3 data bytes, ascii characters 4, 8, and 7)

STX = hex 2 --> Start of transmission
C/D = hex 0 --> Data type of message
D1 Lo = hex 4 --> Data 1 low byte
D1 Hi = hex 3 --> Data 1 high byte
D2 Lo = hex 8 --> Data 2 low byte
D2 Hi = hex 3 --> Data 2 high byte
D3 Lo = hex 7 --> Data 3 low byte
D3 Hi = hex 3 --> Data 3 high byte
CS Lo = hex 2 --> Checksum low byte
CS Hi = hex E --> Checksum high byte

The three data bytes translate to:

Data 1 = 34 --> ascii 4
Data 2 = 38 --> ascii 8
Data 3 = 37 --> ascii 7

Checksum = 256 - (STX + C/D + D1L + D1H + D2L + D2H + D3L + D3H)
256 - (2 + 0 + 4 + 3 + 8 + 3 + 7 + 3) = E2

Transmission and reception convention

To acknowledge successful receipt of a message, an ACK is transmitted. The three byte message packet is 0x000013. For an
unsuccessful reception, ie. a checksum error or an error in command processing, a NACK is transmitted. The three byte
message packet is 0x100013.

The commands for the TPU2000 relay can be catagorized into three basic types according to the response that is expected by
the master. When a command or data is received, the TPU2000 must acknowledge if the reception was successful.

1-Simple Commands: A simple command directs the TPU2000 to perform specific actions. After the successful completion
of these actions, the TPU2000 transmits an ACK as seen below.

Command
Master DPU2000
ACK

Figure 7 - Simple Command Communication Flow

2-Upload Data This type of command requests the TPU2000 to transmit specific data. The proper transmission of this data
is the TPU2000 acknowledge of this type of command as seen below.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Command
Master Data DPU2000
.
.
.
Data
Data

Figure 8 - Upload Data Communication Flow

3-Download Data: These commands edit the TPU2000 data. The TPU2000 responds with an ACK after the successful
receipt of each data message packet. This can be seen in the figure below.

Command
Master ACK DPU2000
Data
ACK
Data
.
.
.
Data
ACK

Figure 9 - Download Data Communication Flow

Message Packet Checksum: This checksum is different than the checksum associated with every incom message packet. The
value of the checksum is contained in a two byte integer and is the summation of all message bytes (1/1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 2/1 +
2/2 + ...) for the command. The only exception is that the checksum message bytes are not included in the summation.

Example (3 3 1 command): (values are hex equivalent of the ASCII)

1/1 = hex 05 3/1 = hex 44
1/2 = hex 31 3/2 = hex 00
1/3 = hex 04 3/3 = hex 00
2/1 = hex 00 4/1 = hex 00
2/2 = hex 01 4/2 = hex 00 <-- checksum high byte
2/3 = hex 44 4/3 = hex C3 <-- checksum low byte

Command Set Summary

Inst Cmd Subcmd Definition
3 0 n Status Commands
3 1 n
3 2 n
3 3 n Transmit Settings Commands
3 4 n Transmit Settings Commands
3 5 n Transmit Meter/Record Commands
3 6 n Load Profile/Record Commands
3 7 n Transmit Meter Commands
3 8 n
3 9 n Relay Commands

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3 10 n Receive Edit Buffer Commands
3 11 n Receive Edit Buffer Commands
3 12 n
3 13 n Programmable Curve Commands
3 14 n Waveform Capture Commands
3 15 n Reserved for Factory

0 Transmit Status "N" Commands ( 3 0 n )

N Definition
0 Transmit Fast Status
1 Reserved
2 Unit Information
3 Reserved
4 Unreported Record Status
5 Reset Alarms/Target LEDs
6 Reset Max/Min Demand Currents
7 Show Logical I/O status

0.0 Transmit Fast Status ( 3 0 0 )

This command will cause the relay to respond with one data message with the format shown below:

byte 3 | byte 2 | byte 1

ST2 ST1 L T4 T3 T2 T1 T0 | P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 P0 A3 A2 | A1 A0 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0

D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 => Division Code . RTD division code is 5(000101)

A3 A2 A1 A0 => A0 - One/More Unreported Operations
A1 - Reserved
A2,A3 - Reserved
P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 P0 => Product ID. (TPU2000 = 010011)
T2 T1 T0 => Reserved
T4 T3 => Reserved
L => Reserved for local operator interface action.
ST2 ST1 => Reserved for corporate standard status bits.

0.2 Unit Information ( 3 0 2 )

This command will cause the relay to transmit data messages containing catalog number and the software version.

1/1-5/3 Catalog Number (18 characters)

6/1 CPU Software Version high byte (*100)
6/2 CPU Software Version low byte
6/3 DSP Software Version (*10)
7/1 Front Panel Software Version (*10)
7/2 Rear Communication Software version (*10)
7/3 Serial Number most significant low byte
8/1 Serial Number least significant high byte
8/2 Serial Number least significant low byte
8/3 Serial Number most significant high byte

0.3 RCVDALL ( 3 0 3 )

- Reserved -

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0.4 Unreported Record Status ( 3 0 4 )

This command will respond with the number of unacknowledged operation and fault records.

To mark the record as being reported, a 3 6 12 command will retrieve the oldest unreported differential fault record and
decrement the unreported differential fault record counter by one.

Likewise, a 3 6 13 command will retrieve the oldest unreported through fault record and decrement the unreported through
fault record counter by one.

The 3 6 14 command will retrieve the oldest unreported harmonic restraint record and decrement the unreported harmonic
restraint record counter by one.

The 3 6 15 command will retrieve the oldest unreported operations record and decrement the unreported operations record
counter by one.

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x04
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 4
2/1 Unreported Differential Fault Record Count byte
2/2 Unreported Through Fault Record Count byte
2/3 Unreported Harmonic Restraint Record Count byte
3/1 Unreported Operations Record Count byte
3/2 Spare
3/3 Spare
4/1 Spare
4/2 Spare
4/3 Spare

0.5 Reset Alarms/Target LEDs ( 3 0 5 )

The targets, alarms and relay status flag (see command 3 4 1 msg 2/1) will be reset on the TPU. After the relay receives this
command it will transmit an ACK/NACK based on the TPU completing the command.

0.6 Reset Max/Min Demand Currents ( 3 0 6 )

This command will reset the maximum and minimum demand current values along with their time tags. After the relay
receives this command it will transmit an ACK/NACK based on the TPU completing the command.

0.7 Show Logical Input/Output Status ( 3 0 7 )

This command displays the binary value of the logical input and output table for the present state of the unit.

Bit = 0, Input Disabled/Output Not Energized

Bit = 1, Input Enabled/Output Energized

Byte-Bit Output Input Byte-Bit Output Input

1-7 DIFF 87T 2-7 TFA 50N-1
1-6 ALARM 87H 2-6 51P-1 50G-2
1-5 87T 51P-1 2-5 51P-2 150P-1
1-4 87H 51P-2 2-4 50P-1 150P-2
1-3 2HROA 51N-1 2-3 150P-1 150N-1
1-2 5HROA 51G-2 2-2 50P-2 150G-2
1-1 AHROA 50P-1 2-1 150P-2 46-1
1-0 TCFA 50P-2 2-0 51N-1 46-2

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Byte-Bit Output Input Byte-Bit Output Input

3-7 51G-2 ALT1 4-7 87H-D ULI1
3-6 50N-1 ALT2 4-6 51P-1D ULI2
3-5 150N-1 ECI1 4-5 51P-2D ULI3
3-4 50G-2 ECI2 4-4 51N-1D ULI4
3-3 150G-2 WCI 4-3 51G-2D ULI5
3-2 46-1 TRIP 4-2 50P-1D ULI6
3-1 46-2 SPR 4-1 50P-2D ULI7
3-0 87T-D TCM 4-0 50N-1D ULI8

Byte-Bit Output Input Byte-Bit Output Input

5-7 50G-2D ULI9 6-7 PBTA
5-6 150P-1D CRI 6-6 PCTA
5-5 150P-2D 6-5 PUA
5-4 150N-1D 6-4 63
5-3 150G-2D 6-3 THRUFA
5-2 46-1D 6-2 TFCA
5-1 46-2D 6-1 TFKA
5-0 PATA 6-0 TFSCA

Byte-Bit Output Input Byte-Bit Output Input

7-7 DTC 8-7 87T*
7-6 OCTC 8-6 87H*
7-5 PDA 8-5 2HROA*
7-4 NDA 8-4 5HROA*
7-3 PRIM 8-3 AHROA*
7-2 ALT1 8-2 51P-1*
7-1 ALT2 8-1 51P-2*
7-0 STCA 8-0 50P-1*

Byte-Bit Output Input Byte-Bit Output Input

9-7 150P-1* 10-7 150G-2*
9-6 50P-2* 10-6 46-1*
9-5 150P-2* 10-5 46-2*
9-4 51N-1* 10-4 63*
9-3 51G-2* 10-3 ULO1
9-2 50N-1* 10-2 ULO2
9-1 150N-1* 10-1 ULO3
9-0 50G-2* 10-0 ULO4

Byte-Bit Output Input Byte-Bit Output Input

11-7 ULO5 12-7 HLDA-1
11-6 ULO6 12-6 LLDA-1
11-5 ULO7 12-5 HLDA-2
11-4 ULO8 12-4 LLDA-2
11-3 ULO9 12-3 HPFA
11-2 LOADA 12-2 LPFA
11-1 OCA-1 12-1 VarDA
11-0 OCA-2 12-0 PVArA

Byte-Bit Output Input Byte-Bit Output Input

13-7 NVArA 14-7 Spare
13-6 PWatt1 14-6 Spare
13-5 PWatt2 14-5 Spare
13-4 Spare 14-4 Spare
13-3 Spare 14-3 Spare
13-2 Spare 14-2 Spare

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13-1 Spare 14-1 Spare
13-0 Spare 14-0 Spare

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x07
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 12
2/1 Logical Output byte 1
2/2 Logical Output byte 2
2/3 Logical Output byte 3
3/1 Logical Output byte 4
3/2 Logical Output byte 5
3/3 Logical Output byte 6
4/1 Logical Output byte 7
4/2 Logical Output byte 8
4/3 Logical Output byte 9
5/1 Logical Output byte 10
5/2 Logical Output byte 11
5/3 Logical Output byte 12
6/1 Logical Output byte 13
6/2 Logical Output byte 14
6/3 Logical Output byte 15
7/1 Logical Output byte 16
7/2 Logical Input byte 1
7/3 Logical Input byte 2
8/1 Logical Input byte 3
8/2 Logical Input byte 4
8/3 Logical Input byte 5
9/1 Logical Input byte 6
9/2 Logical Input byte 7
9/3 Logical Input byte 8
10/1 Logical Input byte 9
10/2 Logical Input byte 10
10/3 Logical Input byte 11
11/1 Logical Input byte 12
11/2 Logical Input byte 13
11/3 Logical Input byte 14
12/1 Logical Input byte 15
12/2 Logical Input byte 16
12/3 Spare
12/1 Spare
12/2 Checksum High byte
12/3 Checksum Low byte

1 Transmit Buffer "N" Commands ( 3 1 n )

N Definition
0 Reserved for repeat 3 1 n
1 Register Based Communication Command

1.1 Transmit Register Based Data Set ( 3 1 1 )

Data Byte Definition

1/1 Block Number (0-255)
1/2 Offset Number (0-255)
1/3 Number of Bytes to Retrieve (NumBytes)(3-132) in multiples of 3

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Msg Byte Definition
1/1 Relay Status Byte
Bit 7: Control Power Cycled
Bit 6: New Fault Recorded
Bit 5: Alternate 2 Settings Active
Bit 4: Alternate 1 Settings Active
Bit 3: Remote Edit Disable
Bit 2: Local Settings Changed
Bit 1: Contact Input Chnaged
Bit 0: Selftest Status
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0xXY
1/3 Total Number of Messages (TotalMsg = 1+(Num Bytes/3))
2/1 Data Byte Block Number, Offset Number
2/2 Data Byte Block Number, Offset Number + 1
2/3 Data Byte Block Number, Offset Number + 2
. .
. .
. .
TotalMsg/1 Data Byte Block Number, Offset Number + NumBytes - 3
TotalMsg/2 Data Byte Block Number, Offset Number + NumBytes - 2
TotalMsg/3 Data Byte Block Number, Offset Number + NumBytes - 1

Data Type Definitions Value Ranges

Unsigned Byte (0 to 255)
Signed Byte (-128 to 127)
Unsigned Short (0 to 65535)
Signed Short (-32,768 to 32767)
Unsigned Long (0 to 4,294,967,295)
Signed Long (-2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647)

Note: Data Byte Order follows the Low Address -High Byte, High Address - Low Byte Convention.

TPU2000/R Register Based Communication Definitions

BLK 0: SYSTEM STATUS/CONFIGURATION BLOCK

Block Offset Data Size Scale Description

Offset 0: Unsigned Word Relay Status
Bit 15-11: Spare
Bit 10: New Minimum Demand Value
Bit 9: New Peak Demand Value
Bit 8: New Operation Recorded
Bit 7: Control Power Cycled
Bit 6: New Fault Recorded
Bit 5: Alternate 2 Settings Active
Bit 4: Alternate 1 Settings Active
Bit 3: Remote Edit Disable
Bit 2: Local Settings Changed
Bit 1: Contact Input Changed
Bit 0: Selftest Status
Offset 2: Unsigned Long Diagnostic Status Flag
Bit 31-16: Spare
Bit 15: DSP COP FAILURE
Bit 14: DSP +5V FAILURE
Bit 13: DSP +/-15V FAILURE
Bit 12: DSP +/-5V FAILURE
Bit 11: DSP ADC FAILURE
Bit 10: DSP EXT RAM FAILURE
Bit 9: DSP INT RAM FAILURE
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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Bit 8: DSP ROM FAILURE
Bit 7: Spare
Bit 6: Spare
Bit 5: Spare
Bit 4: Spare
Bit 3: CPU EEPROM FAILURE
Bit 2: CPU NVRAM FAILURE
Bit 1: CPU EPROM FAILURE
Bit 0: CPU RAM FAILURE
Offset 6: Unsigned Word Relay Configuration
Bit 15-4: Spare
Bit 3: 0=kWhr/kVarhr, 1=MWhr/MVarhr
Bit 2: 0= Wye PT, 1=Delta PT
Bit 1,0: Meter Winding Mode (0=Winding 1,
1=Winding2, 2=Winding3)
Offset 8: 20 Char String(NULL Term) Catalog Number
Offset 28: Unsigned Short 100 CPU Software Version Number
Offset 30: Unsigned Short 10 Analog/DSP Software Version Number
Offset 32: Unsigned Short 10 Front Panel Controller Software Version Number
Offset 34: Unsigned Short 10 Auxillary Communication Software Version Number
Offset 36: Unsigned Long 1 Serial Number
Offset 40: 18 Char String (NULL Term) Unit Name

BLK 1: DIFFERENTIAL CURRENT/ANGULAR/HARMONIC VALUES BLOCK

Block Offset Data Size Scale Description

Offset 0: Unsigned Word 800 Operate Current-A
Offset 2: Unsigned Word 800 Operate Current-B
Offset 4: Unsigned Word 800 Operate Current-C
Offset 6: Unsigned Word 800 Restraint Current-A Winding 1
Offset 8: Unsigned Word 800 Restraint Current-B Winding 1
Offset 10: Unsigned Word 800 Restraint Current-C Winding 1
Offset 12: Unsigned Word 800 Restraint Current-A Winding 2
Offset 14: Unsigned Word 800 Restraint Current-B Winding 2
Offset 16: Unsigned Word 800 Restraint Current-C Winding 2
Offset 18: Unsigned Word 800 Restraint Current-A Winding 3
Offset 20: Unsigned Word 800 Restraint Current-B Winding 3
Offset 22: Unsigned Word 800 Restraint Current-C Winding 3
Offset 24: Unsigned Word 1 Restraint Angle-A Winding 1
Offset 26: Unsigned Word 1 Restraint Angle-B Winding 1
Offset 28: Unsigned Word 1 Restraint Angle-C Winding 1
Offset 30: Unsigned Word 1 Restraint Angle-A Winding 2
Offset 32: Unsigned Word 1 Restraint Angle-B Winding 2
Offset 34: Unsigned Word 1 Restraint Angle-C Winding 2
Offset 36: Unsigned Word 1 Restraint Angle-A Winding 3
Offset 38: Unsigned Word 1 Restraint Angle-B Winding 3
Offset 40: Unsigned Word 1 Restraint Angle-C Winding 3
Offset 42: Unsigned Word 1 Restraint Angle-B Winding 3
Offset 44: Unsigned Byte 2 % Second Harmonic-A Winding 1
Offset 45: Unsigned Byte 2 % Second Harmonic-B Winding 1
Offset 46: Unsigned Byte 2 % Second Harmonic-C Winding 1
Offset 47: Unsigned Byte 2 % Fifth Harmonic-A Winding 1
Offset 48: Unsigned Byte 2 % Fifth Harmonic-B Winding 1
Offset 49: Unsigned Byte 2 % Fifth Harmonic-C Winding 1
Offset 50: Unsigned Byte 2 % All Harmonic-A Winding 1
Offset 51: Unsigned Byte 2 % All Harmonic-B Winding 1
Offset 52: Unsigned Byte 2 % All Harmonic-C Winding 1
Offset 53: Unsigned Byte 2 % Second Harmonic-A Winding 2
Offset 54: Unsigned Byte 2 % Second Harmonic-B Winding 2

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Offset 55: Unsigned Byte 2 % Second Harmonic-C Winding 2
Offset 56: Unsigned Byte 2 % Fifth Harmonic-A Winding 2
Offset 57: Unsigned Byte 2 % Fifth Harmonic-B Winding 2
Offset 58: Unsigned Byte 2 % Fifth Harmonic-C Winding 2
Offset 59: Unsigned Byte 2 % All Harmonic-A Winding 2
Offset 60: Unsigned Byte 2 % All Harmonic-B Winding 2
Offset 61: Unsigned Byte 2 % All Harmonic-C Winding 2
Offset 62: Unsigned Byte 2 % Second Harmonic-A Winding 3
Offset 63: Unsigned Byte 2 % Second Harmonic-B Winding 3
Offset 64: Unsigned Byte 2 % Second Harmonic-C Winding 3
Offset 65: Unsigned Byte 2 % Fifth Harmonic-A Winding 3
Offset 66: Unsigned Byte 2 % Fifth Harmonic-B Winding 3
Offset 67: Unsigned Byte 2 % Fifth Harmonic-C Winding 3
Offset 68: Unsigned Byte 2 % All Harmonic-A Winding 3
Offset 69: Unsigned Byte 2 % All Harmonic-B Winding 3
Offset 70: Unsigned Byte 2 % All Harmonic-C Winding 3
Offset 71 Unsigned Byte 10 Current Tap Scale Winding 1
Offset 72 Unsigned Byte 10 Current Tap Scale Winding 2
Offset 73 Unsigned Byte 10 Current Tap Scale Winding 3

BLK 2: RMS LOAD CURRENT/ANGULAR VALUES BLOCK

Block Offset Data Size Scale Description

Offset 0: Unsigned Long 1 Load Current-A Winding 1
Offset 4: Unsigned Long 1 Load Current-B Winding 1
Offset 8: Unsigned Long 1 Load Current-C Winding 1
Offset 12: Unsigned Long 1 Load Current-N Winding 1
Offset 16: Unsigned Long 1 Load Current-A Winding 2
Offset 20: Unsigned Long 1 Load Current-B Winding 2
Offset 24: Unsigned Long 1 Load Current-C Winding 2
Offset 28: Unsigned Long 1 Load Current-G Winding 2
Offset 32: Unsigned Long 1 Load Current-A Winding 3
Offset 36: Unsigned Long 1 Load Current-B Winding 3
Offset 40: Unsigned Long 1 Load Current-C Winding 3
Offset 44: Unsigned Long 1 Load Current-N Winding 3
Offset 48: Unsigned Word 1 Load Current-A Angle Winding 1
Offset 50: Unsigned Word 1 Load Current-B Angle Winding 1
Offset 52: Unsigned Word 1 Load Current-C Angle Winding 1
Offset 54: Unsigned Word 1 Load Current-N Angle Winding 1
Offset 56: Unsigned Word 1 Load Current-A Angle Winding 2
Offset 58: Unsigned Word 1 Load Current-B Angle Winding 2
Offset 60: Unsigned Word 1 Load Current-C Angle Winding 2
Offset 62: Unsigned Word 1 Load Current-G Angle Winding 2
Offset 64: Unsigned Word 1 Load Current-A Angle Winding 3
Offset 66: Unsigned Word 1 Load Current-B Angle Winding 3
Offset 68: Unsigned Word 1 Load Current-C Angle Winding 3
Offset 70: Unsigned Word 1 Load Current-N Angle Winding 3
Offset 72: Unsigned Long 1 Load Current Zero Sequence Winding 1
Offset 76: Unsigned Long 1 Load Current Positive Sequence Winding 1
Offset 80: Unsigned Long 1 Load Current Negative Sequence Winding 1
Offset 84: Unsigned Long 1 Load Current Zero Sequence Winding 2
Offset 88: Unsigned Long 1 Load Current Positive Sequence Winding 2
Offset 92: Unsigned Long 1 Load Current Negative Sequence Winding 2
Offset 96: Unsigned Long 1 Load Current Zero Sequence Winding 3
Offset 100: Unsigned Long 1 Load Current Positive Sequence Winding 3
Offset 104: Unsigned Long 1 Load Current Negative Sequence Winding 3
Offset 108: Unsigned Word 1 Load Current Zero Sequence Angle Winding 1
Offset 110: Unsigned Word 1 Load Current Positive Sequence Angle Winding 1
Offset 112: Unsigned Word 1 Load Current Negative Sequence Angle Winding 1

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Offset 114: Unsigned Word 1 Load Current Zero Sequence Angle Winding 2
Offset 116: Unsigned Word 1 Load Current Positive Sequence Angle Winding 2
Offset 118: Unsigned Word 1 Load Current Negative Sequence Angle Winding 2
Offset 120: Unsigned Word 1 Load Current Zero Sequence Angle Winding 3
Offset 122: Unsigned Word 1 Load Current Positive Sequence Angle Winding 3
Offset 124: Unsigned Word 1 Load Current Negative Sequence Angle Winding 3

BLK 3: RMS VOLTAGE/ANGULAR/REAL and REACTIVE POWER/ENERGY VALUES BLOCK

Block Offset Data Size Scale Description

Offset 0: Unsigned Long 1 Voltage VA
Offset 4: Unsigned Long 1 Voltage VB
Offset 8: Unsigned Long 1 Voltage VC
Offset 12: Unsigned Word 1 Voltage VA Angle
Offset 14: Unsigned Word 1 Voltage VB Angle
Offset 16: Unsigned Word 1 Voltage VC Angle
Offset 18: Unsigned Long 1 Voltage Positive Sequence
Offset 22: Unsigned Long 1 Voltage Negative Sequence
Offset 26: Unsigned Word 1 Voltage Positive Sequence Angle
Offset 28: Unsigned Word 1 Voltage Negative Sequence Angle
Offset 30: Signed Long 1 kWatts A
Offset 34: Signed Long 1 kWatts B
Offset 38: Signed Long 1 kWatts C
Offset 42: Signed Long 1 kVars A
Offset 46: Signed Long 1 kVars B
Offset 50: Signed Long 1 kVars C
Offset 54: Signed Long 1 kWatt Hours A
Offset 58: Signed Long 1 kWatt Hours B
Offset 62: Signed Long 1 kWatt Hours C
Offset 66: Signed Long 1 kVar Hours A
Offset 70: Signed Long 1 kVar Hours B
Offset 74: Signed Long 1 kVar Hours C
Offset 78 Signed Long 1 3 Phase kWatts
Offset 82 Signed Long 1 3 Phase kVars
Offset 86 Signed Long 1 3 Phase kWatt Hours
Offset 90 Signed Long 1 3 Phase kVar Hours
Offset 94 Signed Long 1 3 Phase kVA
Offset 98 Unsigned Short 100 System Frequency
Offset 100 Unsigned Short Power Factor
Bit 15-9: Not used
Bit 8: 0=Positive, 1=Negative
Bit 7: 0=Leading, 1=Lagging
Bit 6-0: Power Factor Value (x100)

BLK 4: RMS DEMAND CURRENT/REAL and REACTIVE POWER VALUES BLOCK

Block Offset Data Size Scale Description

Offset 0: Signed Long 1 Demand Current-A
Offset 4: Signed Long 1 Demand Current-B
Offset 8: Signed Long 1 Demand Current-C
Offset 12: Signed Long 1 Demand Current-N
Offset 16: Signed Long 1 Demand kWatts-A
Offset 20: Signed Long 1 Demand kWatts-B
Offset 24: Signed Long 1 Demand kWatts-C
Offset 28: Signed Long 1 Demand kVars-A
Offset 32: Signed Long 1 Demand kVars-B
Offset 36: Signed Long 1 Demand kVars-C
Offset 40: Signed Long 1 3 Phase Demand Watts
Offset 44: Signed Long 1 3 Phase Demand Vars

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

BLK 5: RMS PEAK DEMAND CURRENT/REAL and REACTIVE POWER VALUES and TIME STAMPS
BLOCK

Block Offset Data Size Scale Description

Offset 0: Signed Long 1 Peak Demand Current-A
Offset 4: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand Current-A Year
Offset 5: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand Current-A Month
Offset 6: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand Current-A Day
Offset 7: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand Current-A Hour
Offset 8: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand Current-A Minute
Offset 9: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset10: Signed Long 1 Peak Demand Current-B
Offset14: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand Current-B Year
Offset15: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand Current-B Month
Offset16: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand Current-B Day
Offset17: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand Current-B Hour
Offset18: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand Current-B Minute
Offset19: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset 20: Signed Long 1 Peak Demand Current-C
Offset 24: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand Current-C Year
Offset 25: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand Current-C Month
Offset 26: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand Current-C Day
Offset 27: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand Current-C Hour
Offset 28: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand Current-C Minute
Offset 29: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset 30: Signed Long 1 Peak Demand Current-N
Offset 34: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand Current-N Year
Offset 35: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand Current-N Month
Offset 36: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand Current-N Day
Offset 37: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand Current-N Hour
Offset 38: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand Current-N Minute
Offset 39: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset 40: Signed Long 1 Peak Demand KWatts-A
Offset 44: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KWatts-A Year
Offset 45: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KWatts-A Month
Offset 46: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KWatts-A Day
Offset 47: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KWatts-A Hour
Offset 48: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KWatts-A Minute
Offset 49: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset 50: Signed Long 1 Peak Demand KWatts-B
Offset 54: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KWatts-B Year
Offset 55: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KWatts-B Month
Offset 56: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KWatts-B Day
Offset 57: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KWatts-B Hour
Offset 58: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KWatts-B Minute
Offset 59: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset 60: Signed Long 1 Peak Demand KWatts-C
Offset 64: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KWatts-C Year
Offset 65: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KWatts-C Month
Offset 66: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KWatts-C Day
Offset 67: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KWatts-C Hour
Offset 68: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KWatts-C Minute
Offset 69: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset 70: Signed Long 1 Peak Demand KVars-A
Offset 74: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KVars-A Year
Offset 75: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KVars-A Month
Offset 76: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KVars-A Day
Offset 77: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KVars-A Hour

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Offset 78: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KVars-A Minute
Offset 79: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset 80: Signed Long 1 Peak Demand KVars-B
Offset 84: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KVars-B Year
Offset 85: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KVars-B Month
Offset 86: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KVars-B Day
Offset 87: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KVars-B Hour
Offset 88: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KVars-B Minute
Offset 89: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset 90: Signed Long 1 Peak Demand KVars-C
Offset 94: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KVars-C Year
Offset 95: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KVars-C Month
Offset 96: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KVars-C Day
Offset 97: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KVars-C Hour
Offset 98: Unsigned Byte Peak Demand KVars-C Minute
Offset 99: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset 100: Signed Long 1 3 Phase Peak Demand KWatts
Offset 104: Unsigned Byte 3 Phase Peak Demand KWatts Year
Offset 105: Unsigned Byte 3 Phase Peak Demand KWatts Month
Offset 106: Unsigned Byte 3 Phase Peak Demand KWatts Day
Offset 107: Unsigned Byte 3 Phase Peak Demand KWatts Hour
Offset 108: Unsigned Byte 3 Phase Peak Demand KWatts Minute
Offset 109: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset 110: Signed Long 1 3 Phase Peak Demand KVars
Offset 114: Unsigned Byte 3 Phase Peak Demand KVars Year
Offset 115: Unsigned Byte 3 Phase Peak Demand KVars Month
Offset 116: Unsigned Byte 3 Phase Peak Demand KVars Day
Offset 117: Unsigned Byte 3 Phase Peak Demand KVars Hour
Offset 118: Unsigned Byte 3 Phase Peak Demand KVars Minute
Offset 119: Unsigned Byte Spare

BLK 6: RMS MINIMUM DEMAND CURRENT/REAL and REACTIVE POWER VALUES and TIME STAMPS
BLOCK

Block Offset Data Size Scale Description

Offset 0: Signed Long 1 Minimum Demand Current-A
Offset 4: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand Current-A Year
Offset 5: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand Current-A Month
Offset 6: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand Current-A Day
Offset 7: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand Current-A Hour
Offset 8: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand Current-A Minute
Offset 9: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset10: Signed Long 1 Minimum Demand Current-B
Offset14: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand Current-B Year
Offset15: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand Current-B Month
Offset16: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand Current-B Day
Offset17: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand Current-B Hour
Offset18: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand Current-B Minute
Offset19: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset 20: Signed Long 1 Minimum Demand Current-C
Offset 24: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand Current-C Year
Offset 25: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand Current-C Month
Offset 26: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand Current-C Day
Offset 27: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand Current-C Hour
Offset 28: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand Current-C Minute
Offset 29: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset 30: Signed Long 1 Minimum Demand Current-N
Offset 34: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand Current-N Year
Offset 35: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand Current-N Month

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Offset 36: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand Current-N Day
Offset 37: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand Current-N Hour
Offset 38: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand Current-N Minute
Offset 39: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset 40: Signed Long 1 Minimum Demand KWatts-A
Offset 44: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KWatts-A Year
Offset 45: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KWatts-A Month
Offset 46: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KWatts-A Day
Offset 47: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KWatts-A Hour
Offset 48: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KWatts-A Minute
Offset 49: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset 50: Signed Long 1 Minimum Demand KWatts-B
Offset 54: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KWatts-B Year
Offset 55: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KWatts-B Month
Offset 56: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KWatts-B Day
Offset 57: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KWatts-B Hour
Offset 58: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KWatts-B Minute
Offset 59: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset 60: Signed Long 1 Minimum Demand KWatts-C
Offset 64: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KWatts-C Year
Offset 65: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KWatts-C Month
Offset 66: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KWatts-C Day
Offset 67: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KWatts-C Hour
Offset 68: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KWatts-C Minute
Offset 69: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset 70: Signed Long 1 Minimum Demand KVars-A
Offset 74: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KVars-A Year
Offset 75: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KVars-A Month
Offset 76: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KVars-A Day
Offset 77: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KVars-A Hour
Offset 78: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KVars-A Minute
Offset 79: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset 80: Signed Long 1 Minimum Demand KVars-B
Offset 84: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KVars-B Year
Offset 85: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KVars-B Month
Offset 86: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KVars-B Day
Offset 87: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KVars-B Hour
Offset 88: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KVars-B Minute
Offset 89: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset 90: Signed Long 1 Minimum Demand KVars-C
Offset 94: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KVars-C Year
Offset 95: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KVars-C Month
Offset 96: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KVars-C Day
Offset 97: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KVars-C Hour
Offset 98: Unsigned Byte Minimum Demand KVars-C Minute
Offset 99: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset 100: Signed Long 1 3 Phase Minimum Demand KWatts
Offset 104: Unsigned Byte 3 Phase Minimum Demand KWatts Year
Offset 105: Unsigned Byte 3 Phase Minimum Demand KWatts Month
Offset 106: Unsigned Byte 3 Phase Minimum Demand KWatts Day
Offset 107: Unsigned Byte 3 Phase Minimum Demand KWatts Hour
Offset 108: Unsigned Byte 3 Phase Minimum Demand KWatts Minute
Offset 109: Unsigned Byte Spare
Offset 110: Signed Long 1 3 Phase Minimum Demand KVars
Offset 114: Unsigned Byte 3 Phase Minimum Demand KVars Year
Offset 115: Unsigned Byte 3 Phase Minimum Demand KVars Month
Offset 116: Unsigned Byte 3 Phase Minimum Demand KVars Day
Offset 117: Unsigned Byte 3 Phase Minimum Demand KVars Hour
Offset 118: Unsigned Byte 3 Phase Minimum Demand KVars Minute

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Offset 119: Unsigned Byte Spare

BLK 7: COUNTERS BLOCK

Block Offset Data Size Scale Description

Offset 0: Unsigned Short 1 Unreported Differential Fault Record Counter
Offset 2: Unsigned Short 1 Unreported Through Fault Record Counter
Offset 4: Unsigned Short 1 Unreported Harmonic Restraint Record Counter
Offset 6: Unsigned Short 1 Unreported Operation Record Counter
Offset 8: Unsigned Short 1 Through Fault Counter
Offset 10: Unsigned Long 1 Through Fault Summation kAmps-A Counter
Offset 14: Unsigned Long 1 Through Fault Summation kAmps-B Counter
Offset 18: Unsigned Long 1 Through Fault Summation kAmps-C Counter
Offset 22: Unsigned Long 1 Through Fault Summation Cycles Counter
Offset 26: Unsigned Short 1 Overcurrent Trip Counter
Offset 28: Unsigned Short 1 Differential Trip Counter

BLK 8: PHYSICAL and LOGICAL INPUT/OUTPUT BLOCK

Block Offset Data Size Description

Offset 0: Unsigned Long Logical Output 0-31
Bit 31: DIFF Bit 15: 51G-2
Bit 30: ALARM Bit 14: 50N-1
Bit 29: 87T Bit 13: 150N-1
Bit 28: 87H Bit 12: 50G-2
Bit 27: 2HROA Bit 11: 150G-2
Bit 26: 5HROA Bit 10: 46-1
Bit 25: AHROA Bit 9: 46-2
Bit 24: TCFA Bit 8: 87T-D
Bit 23: TFA Bit 7: 87H-D
Bit 22: 51P-1 Bit 6: 51P-1D
Bit 21: 51P-2 Bit 5: 51P-2D
Bit 20: 50P-1 Bit 4: 51N-1D
Bit 19: 150P-1 Bit 3: 51G-2D
Bit 18: 50P-2 Bit 2: 50P-1D
Bit 17: 150P-2 Bit 1: 50P-2D
Bit 16: 51N-1 Bit 0: 50N-1D
Offset 4: Unsigned Long Logical Output 32-63
Bit 31: 50G-2D Bit 15: DTC
Bit 30: 150P-1D Bit 14: OCTC
Bit 29: 150P-2D Bit 13: PDA
Bit 28: 150N-1D Bit 12: NDA
Bit 27: 150G-2D Bit 11: PRIM
Bit 26: 46-1D Bit 10: ALT1
Bit 25: 46-2D Bit 9: ALT2
Bit 24: PATA Bit 8: STCA
Bit 23: PBTA Bit 7: 87T*
Bit 22: PCTA Bit 6: 87H*
Bit 21: PUA Bit 5: 2HROA*
Bit 20: 63 Bit 4: 5HROA*
Bit 19: THRUFA Bit 3: AHROA*
Bit 18: TFCA Bit 2: 51P-1*
Bit 17: TFKA Bit 1: 51P-2*
Bit 16: TFSCA Bit 0: 50P-1*
Offset 8: Unsigned Long Logical Output 64-95
Bit 31: 150P-1* Bit 15: ULO5
Bit 30: 50P-2* Bit 14: ULO6
Bit 29: 150P-2* Bit 13: ULO7
Bit 28: 51N-1* Bit 12: ULO8

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Bit 27: 51G-2* Bit 11: ULO9
Bit 26: 50N-1* Bit 10: LOADA
Bit 25: 150N-1* Bit 9: OCA-1
Bit 24: 50G-2* Bit 8: OCA-2
Bit 23: 150G-2* Bit 7: HLDA-1
Bit 22: 46-1* Bit 6: LLDA-1
Bit 21: 46-2* Bit 5: HLDA-2
Bit 20: 63* Bit 4: LLDA-1
Bit 19: ULO1 Bit 3: HPFA
Bit 18: ULO2 Bit 2: LPFA
Bit 17: ULO3 Bit 1: VarDA
Bit 16: ULO4 Bit 0: PVarA
Offset 12: Unsigned Long Logical Output 96-127
Bit 31: NVarA Bit 15:
Bit 30: PWatt1 Bit 14:
Bit 29: PWatt2 Bit 13:
Bit 28: Bit 12:
Bit 27: Bit 11:
Bit 26: Bit 10:
Bit 25: Bit 9:
Bit 24: Bit 8:
Bit 23: Bit 7:
Bit 22: Bit 6:
Bit 21: Bit 5:
Bit 20: Bit 4:
Bit 19: Bit 3:
Bit 18: Bit 2:
Bit 17: Bit 1:
Bit 16: Bit 0:
Offset 16: Unsigned Long Logical Input 0-31
Bit 31: 87T Bit 15: ALT1
Bit 30: 87H Bit 14: ALT2
Bit 29: 51P-1 Bit 13: ECI1
Bit 28: 51P-2 Bit 12: ECI2
Bit 27: 51N-1 Bit 11: WCI
Bit 26: 51G-2 Bit 10: TRIP
Bit 25: 50P-1 Bit 9: SPR
Bit 24: 50P-2 Bit 8: TCM
Bit 23: 50N-1 Bit 7: ULI1
Bit 22: 50G-2 Bit 6: ULI2
Bit 21: 150P-1 Bit 5: ULI3
Bit 20: 150P-2 Bit 4: ULI4
Bit 19: 150N-1 Bit 3: ULI5
Bit 18: 150G-2 Bit 2: ULI6
Bit 17: 46-1 Bit 1: ULI7
Bit 16: 46-2 Bit 0: ULI8
Offset 20: Unsigned Long Logical Input 32-63
Bit 31: ULI9 Bit 15:
Bit 30: CRI Bit 14:
Bit 29: Bit 13:
Bit 28: Bit 12:
Bit 27: Bit 11:
Bit 26: Bit 10:
Bit 25: Bit 9:
Bit 24: Bit 8:
Bit 23: Bit 7:
Bit 22: Bit 6:
Bit 21: Bit 5:
Bit 20: Bit 4:

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Bit 19: Bit 3:
Bit 18: Bit 2:
Bit 17: Bit 1:
Bit 16: Bit 0:
Offset 24: Unsigned Long Logical Input 64-95 (Reserved)
Offset 28: Unsigned Long Logical Input 96-127 (Reserved)
Offset 32: Unsigned Short Physical Output
Bit 15: Spare Bit 7: OUT7
Bit 14: Spare Bit 6: OUT6
Bit 13: Spare Bit 5: OUT5
Bit 12: Spare Bit 4: OUT4
Bit 11: Spare Bit 3: OUT3
Bit 10: Spare Bit 2: OUT2
Bit 9: Spare Bit 1: OUT1
Bit 8: Spare Bit 0: TRIP
Offset 34: Unsigned Short Physical Input
Bit 15: Spare Bit 7: IN8
Bit 14: Spare Bit 6: IN7
Bit 13: Spare Bit 5: IN6
Bit 12: Spare Bit 4: IN5
Bit 11: Spare Bit 3: IN4
Bit 10: Spare Bit 2: IN3
Bit 9: Spare Bit 1: IN2
Bit 8: IN9 Bit 0: IN1

3 Transmit Buffer "N" Commands ( 3 3 n )

N Definition
0 Reserved for repeat 3 3 n
1 Communications Settings

3.1 Transmit Communications Settings ( 3 3 1 )

Low byte consists of bits 0 through 7.

High byte consists of bits 8 through 15.

Port configuration byte

bit0-3 = port baud rate where 0 = 300, 1 = 1200, 2 = 2400, 3 = 4800, 4 = 9600, 5 = 19200,6 = 38400
bit 4-5 = parity (0=None,1=Odd,2=Even)
bit 6 = number of data bits (0=seven,1=eight)
bit 7 = number of stop bits (0=one,1=two)

Valid Frame Combinations (EVEN 7 1, ODD 7 1, NONE 8 1, EVEN 8 1, ODD 8 1, NONE 8 2, NONE 7 2)

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x31
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 9
2/1 Unit Address high byte
2/2 Unit Address low byte
2/3 Front Panel RS232 configuration byte
3/1 Rear Panel RS232 or INCOM configuration byte
3/2 Rear Panel RS485 configuration byte
3/3 Rear Panel IRIG byte 0=Disabled, 1=Enabled
4/1 Spare
4/2 Spare
4/3 Aux Port Parameter 1 byte (0-255)
5/1 Aux Port Parameter 2 byte (0-255)
5/2 Aux Port Parameter 3 byte (0-255)

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
5/3 Aux Port Parameter 4 byte (0-255)
6/1 Aux Port Parameter 5 byte (0-255)
6/2 Aux Port Parameter 6 byte (0-255)
6/3 Aux Port Parameter 7 byte (0-255)
7/1 Aux Port Parameter 8 byte (0-255)
7/2 Aux Port Parameter 9 byte (0-255)
7/3 Aux Port Parameter 10 byte (0-255)
8/1 Aux Port Parameter Mode byte
8/2 Spare
8/3 Spare
9/1 Spare
9/2 Checksum high byte
9/3 Checksum low byte

4 Transmit Buffer "N" Commands ( 3 4 n )

N Definition
0 Reserved for repeat 3 4 n
1 Programmable Input Select and Index Tables
2 Programmable Input Negated AND Table
3 Programmable Input AND/OR Table
4 Programmable Input User Defined Input Names
5 Programmable Output Select Table
6 Programmable Output AND/OR Table
7 Programmable Output User Defined Output Strings
8 Primary Relay Settings
9 Alternate 1 Relay Settings
10 Alternate 2 Relay Settings
11 Configuration Settings
12 Counter Settings
13 Alarm Settings
14 Real Time Clock
15 Output Delays

4.1 Transmit Programmable Input Select and Index ( 3 4 1 )

Bit = 0, Physical Input is selected.

Bit = 1, Physical Input is not selected.
Low byte consists of bits 0 through 7.
High byte consists of bits 8 through 15.
Index byte is the offset into the TPU's logical input structure.

Offset Definitions
00 87T Restrained Differential Trip
01 87H High Set Inst Differential Trip
02 51P-1 Wdg1 Phase Time OC Trip
03 51P-2 Wdg2 Phase Time OC Trip
04 51N-1 Wdg1 Neutral Time OC Trip
05 51G-2 Wdg2 Ground Time OC Trip
06 50P-1 1st Wdg1 Phase Inst OC Trip
07 50P-2 1st Wdg2 Phase Inst OC Trip
08 50N-1 1st Wdg1 Neutral Inst OC Trip
09 50G-2 1st Wdg2 Ground Inst OC Trip
10 150P-1 2nd Wdg1 Phase Inst OC Trip
11 150P-2 2nd Wdg2 Phase Inst OC Trip
12 150N-1 2nd Wdg1 Neutral Inst OC Trip
13 150G-2 2nd Wdg2 Ground Inst OC Trip
14 46-1 Wdg1 Neg Seq Time OC Trip
15 46-2 Wdg2 Neg Seq Time OC Trip

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
16 ALT1 Enables Alt 1 Settings
17 ALT2 Enables Alt 2 Settings
18 ECI1 Event-1 Capture Initiated
19 ECI2 Event-2 Capture Initiated
20 WCI Waveform Capture Initiated
21 Trip Initiates Diff Trip Output
22 SPR Sudden Pressure Input
23 TCM Trip Coil Monitoring
24 ULI1 User Logical Input 1
25 ULI2 User Logical Input 2
26 ULI3 User Logical Input 3
27 ULI4 User Logical Input 4
28 ULI5 User Logical Input 5
29 ULI6 User Logical Input 6
30 ULI7 User Logical Input 7
31 ULI8 User Logical Input 8
32 ULI9 User Logical Input 9
33 CRI Clears Through Fault and OC Counters

Example : if message 2/1 = hex 24

2/2 = hex 11
2/3 = hex 4
I/O word is 00100100 00010001 hex 2411

Note the Physical Inputs are translated using the physical input table below: In the example IN3, IN10, IN8 and IN5 are
selected for GND.

The AND/OR selection and enable disable mapping is selected with commands 3 11 3 and 3 11 2

Bit Physical Input

--- --------------
0 IN6
1 IN7
2 IN8
3 IN2
4 IN9
5 IN3
6 IN4
7 IN5
8 IN1
9 Reserved
10 Reserved
11 Reserved
12 Reserved
13 Reserved
14 Reserved
15 Reserved

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status
Bit 0 : SelfTest Status
Bit 1 : Contact Input Status changed
Bit 2 : Local Settings Change
Bit 3 : Remote Edit Disabled.
Bit 4 : Alternate Settings Group 1 enabled.
Bit 5 : Alternate Setting Group 2 enabled.
Bit 6 : Fault Record Logged.
Bit 7 : Power was Cycled
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x41

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 34
2/1 INPUT1 high byte
2/2 INPUT1 low byte
2/3 INPUT1 index byte
3/1 INPUT2 high byte
3/2 INPUT2 low byte
3/3 INPUT2 index byte
4/1 INPUT3 high byte
4/2 INPUT3 low byte
4/3 INPUT3 index byte
5/1 INPUT4 high byte
5/2 INPUT4 low byte Bit Physical Input
5/3 INPUT4 index byte --- --------------
6/1 INPUT5 high byte 0 IN6
6/2 INPUT5 low byte 1 IN7
6/3 INPUT5 index byte 2 IN8
7/1 INPUT6 high byte 3 IN2
7/2 INPUT6 low byte 4 IN9
7/3 INPUT6 index byte 5 IN3
8/1 INPUT7 high byte 6 IN4
8/2 INPUT7 low byte 7 IN5
8/3 INPUT7 index byte 8 IN1
9/1 INPUT8 high byte 9 Reserved
9/2 INPUT8 low byte 10 Reserved
9/3 INPUT8 index byte 11 Reserved
10/1 INPUT9 high byte 12 Reserved
10/2 INPUT9 low byte 13 Reserved
10/3 INPUT9 index byte 14 Reserved
11/1 INPUT10 high byte 15 Reserved
11/2 INPUT10 low byte
11/3 INPUT10 index byte
12/1 INPUT11 high byte
12/2 INPUT11 low byte
12/3 INPUT11 index byte
13/1 INPUT12 high byte
13/2 INPUT12 low byte
13/3 INPUT12 index byte
14/1 INPUT13 high byte
14/2 INPUT13 low byte
14/3 INPUT13 index byte
15/1 INPUT14 high byte
15/2 INPUT14 low byte
15/3 INPUT14 index byte
16/1 INPUT15 high byte
16/2 INPUT15 low byte
16/3 INPUT15 index byte
17/1 INPUT16 high byte
17/2 INPUT16 low byte
17/3 INPUT16 index byte
18/1 INPUT17 high byte
18/2 INPUT17 low byte
18/3 INPUT17 index byte
19/1 INPUT18 high byte
19/2 INPUT18 low byte
19/3 INPUT18 index byte
20/1 INPUT19 high byte
20/2 INPUT19 low byte
20/3 INPUT19 index byte
21/1 INPUT20 low byte

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
21/3 INPUT20 index byte
22/1 INPUT21 high byte
22/2 INPUT21 low byte
22/3 INPUT21 index byte
23/1 INPUT22 high byte
23/2 INPUT22 low byte
23/3 INPUT22 index byte
24/1 INPUT23 high byte
24/2 INPUT23 low byte
24/3 INPUT23 index byte
25/1 INPUT24 high byte
25/2 INPUT24 low byte
25/3 INPUT24 index byte
26/1 INPUT25 high byte
26/2 INPUT25 low byte
26/3 INPUT25 index byte
27/1 INPUT26 high byte
27/2 INPUT26 low byte
27/3 INPUT26 index byte
28/1 INPUT27 high byte
28/2 INPUT27 low byte
28/3 INPUT27 index byte
29/1 INPUT28 high byte
29/2 INPUT28 low byte
29/3 INPUT28 index byte
30/1 INPUT29 high byte
30/2 INPUT29 low byte
30/3 INPUT29 index byte
31/1 INPUT30 high byte
31/2 INPUT30 low byte
31/3 INPUT30 index byte
32/1 INPUT31 high byte
32/2 INPUT31 low byte
32/3 INPUT31 index byte
33/1 INPUT32 high byte
33/2 INPUT32 low byte
33/3 INPUT32 index byte
34/1 spare
34/2 Checksum high byte
34/3 Checksum low byte

4.2 Transmit Programmable Input Negated AND Input ( 3 4 2 )

From TPU Negated Programmable Input data transferred from TPU2 to PC. (3, 4, 2)

Bit = 0, Enabled when input is opened.

Bit = 1, Enabled when input is closed.
Low byte consists of bits 0 through 7.
High byte consists of bits 8 through 15.

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x42
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 23
2/1 INPUT1 high byte
2/2 INPUT1 low byte
2/3 INPUT2 high byte
3/1 INPUT2 low byte
3/2 INPUT3 high byte

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3/3 INPUT3 low byte
4/1 INPUT4 high byte
4/2 INPUT4 low byte Bit Physical Input
4/3 INPUT5 high byte --- --------------
5/1 INPUT5 low byte 0 IN6
5/2 INPUT6 high byte 1 IN7
5/3 INPUT6 low byte 2 IN8
6/1 INPUT7 high byte 3 IN2
6/2 INPUT7 low byte 4 IN9
6/3 INPUT8 high byte 5 IN3
7/1 INPUT8 low byte 6 IN4
7/2 INPUT9 high byte 7 IN5
7/3 INPUT9 low byte 8 IN1
8/1 INPUT10 high byte 9 Reserved
8/2 INPUT10 low byte 10 Reserved
8/3 INPUT11 high byte 11 Reserved
9/1 INPUT11 low byte 12 Reserved
9/2 INPUT12 high byte 13 Reserved
9/3 INPUT12 low byte 14 Reserved
10/1 INPUT13 high byte 15 Reserved
10/2 INPUT13 low byte
10/3 INPUT14 high byte
11/1 INPUT14 low byte
11/2 INPUT15 high byte
11/3 INPUT15 low byte
12/1 INPUT16 high byte
12/2 INPUT16 low byte
12/3 INPUT17 high byte
13/1 INPUT17 low byte
13/2 INPUT18 high byte
13/3 INPUT18 low byte
14/1 INPUT19 high byte
14/2 INPUT19 low byte
14/3 INPUT20 high byte
15/1 INPUT20 low byte
15/2 INPUT21 high byte
15/3 INPUT21 low byte
16/1 INPUT22 high byte
16/2 INPUT22 low byte
16/3 INPUT23 high byte
17/1 INPUT23 low byte
17/2 INPUT24 high byte
17/3 INPUT24 low byte
18/1 INPUT25 high byte
18/2 INPUT25 low byte
18/3 INPUT26 high byte
19/1 INPUT26 low byte
19/2 INPUT27 high byte
19/3 INPUT27 low byte
20/1 INPUT28 high byte
20/2 INPUT28 low byte
20/3 INPUT29 high byte
21/1 INPUT29 low byte
21/2 INPUT30 high byte
21/3 INPUT30 low byte
22/1 INPUT31 high byte
22/2 INPUT31 low byte
22/3 INPUT32 high byte
23/1 INPUT32 low byte

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23/2 Checksum high byte
23/3 Checksum low byte

4.3 Transmit Programmable Input AND/OR Select ( 3 4 3 )

Bit = 0, Selected inputs are ORed together.

Bit = 1, Selected inputs are ANDed together.

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x43
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 3
2/1 Programmable input AND/OR selection bits 24-31
2/2 Programmable input AND/OR selection bits 16-23
2/3 Programmable input AND/OR selection bits 8-15
3/1 Programmable input AND/OR selection bits 0-7
3/2 Checksum high byte
3/3 Checksum low byte

Bit Logical Input

--- -------------
0 INPUT1
1 INPUT2
.
.
.
27 INPUT28
28 INPUT29
29 INPUT30
30 INPUT31
31 INPUT32

4.4 Transmit Programmable User Defined Input Names ( 3 4 4 )

User definable 8 char input strings. Byte 9 is an implied NULL.

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x44
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 37
2/1-4/2 IN1 Character String 8 bytes
4/3-7/1 IN2 Character String 8 bytes
7/2-9/3 IN3 Character String 8 bytes
10/1-12/2 IN4 Character String 8 bytes
12/3-15/1 IN5 Character String 8 bytes
15/2-17/3 IN6 Character String 8 bytes
18/1-20/2 IN7 Character String 8 bytes
20/3-23/1 IN8 Character String 8 bytes
23/2-25/3 IN9 Character String 8 bytes
26/1-28/2 spare Character String 8 bytes
28/3-31/1 spare Character String 8 bytes
31/2-33/3 spare Character String 8 bytes
34/1-36/2 spare Character String 8 bytes
36/3-37/1 Spare
37/2 Checksum high byte
37/3 Checksum low byte

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4.5 Transmit Programmable Output Select ( 3 4 5 )

Bit = 0, Physical Output is selected.

Bit = 1, Physical Output is not selected.
Least significant low byte consists of bits 0 through 7.
Least significant high byte consists of bits 8 through 15.
Most significant low byte consists of bits 16 through 23.
Most significant high byte consists of bits 24 through 31.

Bit Logical Output

0 Not used, reserved for fixed Differential Trip
1 OUTPUT1
2 OUTPUT2
3 OUTPUT3
.
.
.
30 OUTPUT30
31 OUTPUT31

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x45
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 21
2/1 Contact OUT5 most significant high byte
2/2 Contact OUT5 most significant low byte
2/3 Contact OUT5 least significant high byte
3/1 Contact OUT5 least significant low byte
3/2 Contact OUT7 most significant high byte
3/3 Contact OUT7 most significant low byte
4/1 Contact OUT7 least significant high byte
4/2 Contact OUT7 least significant low byte
4/3 Contact OUT4 most significant high byte
5/1 Contact OUT4 most significant low byte
5/2 Contact OUT4 least significant high byte
5/3 Contact OUT4 least significant low byte
6/1 Contact OUT6 most significant high byte
6/2 Contact OUT6 most significant low byte
6/3 Contact OUT6 least significant high byte
7/1 Contact OUT6 least significant low byte
7/2 Contact OUT3 most significant high byte
7/3 Contact OUT3 most significant low byte
8/1 Contact OUT3 least significant high byte
8/2 Contact OUT3 least significant low byte
8/3 Contact OUT2 most significant high byte
9/1 Contact OUT2 most significant low byte
9/2 Contact OUT2 least significant high byte
9/3 Contact OUT2 least significant low byte
10/1 Contact OUT1 most significant high byte
10/2 Contact OUT1 most significant low byte
10/3 Contact OUT1 least significant high byte
11/1 Contact OUT1 least significant low byte
11/2-21/1 Spare Outputs
21/2 Checksum high byte
21/3 Checksum low byte

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4.6 Transmit Programmable Output AND/OR Select ( 3 4 6 )

Bit = 0, Selected inputs are ORed together.

Bit = 1, Selected inputs are ANDed together.
Index byte is the offset into the TPU's logical output structure.

Bit Logical Output

0 not used, reserved for fixed DIFF TRIP
1 Contact OUT5
2 Contact OUT7
3 Contact OUT4
4 Contact OUT6
5 Contact OUT3
6 Contact OUT2
7 Contact OUT1
8 spare
9 spare
10 spare
11 spare
12 spare
13 spare
14 spare
15 spare

Index Output Definition

00 DIFF Fixed Diff Trip, 87T or 87H
01 ALARM Fixed Self Check Alarm
02 87T Percentage Differential Trip
03 87H High Set Inst Diff Trip
04 2HROA 2nd Harm Restraint Output Alarm
05 5HROA 5th Harm Restraint Alarm
06 AHROA All Harm Restraint Alarm
07 TCFA Trip Circuit Failure Alarm
08 TFA Trip Failure Alarm
09 51P-1 Wdg 1 Phase Time OC Trip
10 51P-2 Wdg 2 Phase Time OC Trip
11 50P-1 1st Wdg 1 Phase Inst OC Trip
12 150P-1 2nd Wdg 1 Phase Inst OC Trip
13 50P-2 1st Wdg 2 Phase Inst OC Trip
14 150P-2 2nd Wdg 2 Phase Inst OC Trip
15 51N-1 Wdg 1 Neutral Time OC Trip
16 51G-2 Wdg 2 Ground Time OC Trip
17 50N-1 1st Wdg 1 Neutral Inst OC Trip
18 150N-1 2nd Wdg 1 Neutral Inst OC Trip
19 50G-2 1st Wdg 2 Ground Inst OC Trip
20 150G-2 2nd Wdg 2 Ground Inst OC Trip
21 46-1 Wdg 1 Neg Sequence Time OC Trip
22 46-2 Wdg 2 Neg Sequence Time OC Trip
23 87T-D Percentage Differential Disabled Alarm
24 87H-D High Set Inst Diff Disabled Alarm
25 51P-1D Wdg 1 Phase Time OC Disabled Alarm
26 51P-2D Wdg 2 Phase Time OC Disabled Alarm
27 51N-1D Wdg 1 Neutral Time OC Disabled Alarm
28 51G-2D Wdg 2 Ground Time OC Disabled Alarm
29 50P-1D 1st Wdg 1 Phase Inst OC Disabled Alarm
30 50P-2D 1st Wdg 2 Phase Inst OC Disabled Alarm
31 50N-1D 1st Wdg 1 Neutral Inst OC Disabled Alarm
32 50G-2D 1st Wdg 2 Ground Inst OC Disabled Alarm

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33 150P-1D 2nd Wdg 1 Phase Inst Disabled Alarm
34 150P-2D 2nd Wdg 2 Phase Inst Disabled Alarm
35 150N-1D 2nd Wdg 1 Neutral Inst Disabled Alarm
36 150G-2D 2nd Wdg 2 Ground Inst Disabled Alarm
37 46-1D Wdg 1 Neg Sequence Time OC Disabled Alarm
38 46-2D Wdg 2 Neg Sequence Time OC Disabled Alarm
39 PATA Phase A LED Alarm
40 PBTA Phase B LED Alarm
41 PCTA Phase C LED Alarm
42 PUA Pickup Alarm
43 63 Sudden Pressure Input Alarm
44 THRUFA Through Fault Alarm
45 TFCA Through Fault Counter Alarm
46 TFKA Through Fault KAmp Summation Alarm
47 TFSCA Through Fault Cycle Summation Alarm
48 DTC Differential Trip Counter Alarm
49 OCTC Overcurrent Trip Counter Alarm
50 PDA Phase Current Demand Alarm
51 NDA Neutral Current Demand Alarm
52 PRIM Primary Set Enabled Alarm
53 ALT1 Alt1 Set Enabled Alarm
54 ALT2 Alt2 Set Enabled Alarm
55 STCA Settings Table Changed Alarm
56 87T* Percentage Diff Sealed In Alarm
57 87H* High Set Inst Diff Sealed In Alarm
58 2HROA* 2nd Harmonic Restraint Sealed In Alarm
59 5HROA* 5th Harmonic Restraint Sealed In Alarm
60 AHROA* All Harmonic Restraint Sealed In Alarm
61 51P-1* Wdg 1 Phase Time OC Sealed In Alarm
62 51P-2* Wdg 2 Phase Time OC Sealed In Alarm
63 50P-1* 1st Wdg1 Phase Inst OC Sealed In Alarm
64 150P-1* 2nd Wdg1 Phase Inst OC Sealed In Alarm
65 50P-2* 1st Wdg2 Phase Inst OC Sealed In Alarm
66 150P-2* 2nd Wdg2 Phase Inst OC Sealed In Alarm
67 51N-1* Wdg1 Neutral Time OC Sealed In Alarm
68 51G-2* Wdg2 Ground Time OC Sealed In Alarm
69 50N-1* 1st Wdg1 Neutral Inst OC Sealed In Alarm
70 150N-1* 2nd Wdg1 Neutral Inst OC Sealed In Alarm
71 50G-2* 1st Wdg2 Ground Inst OC Sealed In Alarm
72 150G-2* 2nd Wdg2 Ground Inst OC Sealed In Alarm
73 46-1* Wdg1 Neg Sequence Time OC Sealed In Alarm
74 46-2* Wdg2 Neg Sequence Time OC Sealed In Alarm
75 63* Sudden Pressure Input Sealed In Alarm
76 ULO1 User Logical Output 1
77 ULO2 User Logical Output 2
78 ULO3 User Logical Output 3
79 ULO4 User Logical Output 4
80 ULO5 User Logical Output 5
81 ULO6 User Logical Output 6
82 ULO7 User Logical Output 7
83 ULO8 User Logical Output 8
84 ULO9 User Logical Output 9
85 LOADA Load Current
86 OCA-1 Overcurrent Alarm, Winding 1
87 OCA-2 Overcurrent Alarm, Winding 2
88 HLDA-1 High Level Detection Alarm, Winding 1
89 LLDA-1 Low Level Detection Alarm, Winding 1
90 HLDA-2 High Level Detection Alarm, Winding 2
91 LLDA-2 Low Level Detection Alarm, Winding 2

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92 HPFA High Power Factor Alarm
93 LPFA Low Power Factor Alarm
94 VarDA Three Phase kVar Demand Alarm
95 PVArA Positive 3 Phase kiloVAr Alarm
96 NVArA Negative 3 Phase kiloVAr Alarm
97 PWatt1 Positive Watt Alarm 1
98 PWatt2 Positive Watt Alarm 2

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x46
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 14
2/1 spare (bits 24-31)
2/2 spare (bits 16-23)
2/3 Programmable output AND/OR selection bits 8-15
3/1 Programmable output AND/OR selection bits 0-7
3/2 OUTPUT1 index byte
3/3 OUTPUT2 index byte
4/1 OUTPUT3 index byte
4/2 OUTPUT4 index byte
4/3 OUTPUT5 index byte
5/1 OUTPUT6 index byte
5/2 OUTPUT7 index byte
5/3 OUTPUT8 index byte
6/1 OUTPUT9 index byte
6/2 OUTPUT10 index byte
6/3 OUTPUT11 index byte
7/1 OUTPUT12 index byte
7/2 OUTPUT13 index byte
7/3 OUTPUT14 index byte
8/1 OUTPUT15 index byte
8/2 OUTPUT16 index byte
8/3 OUTPUT17 index byte
9/1 OUTPUT18 index byte
9/2 OUTPUT19 index byte
9/3 OUTPUT20 index byte
10/1 OUTPUT21 index byte
10/2 OUTPUT22 index byte
10/3 OUTPUT23 index byte
11/1 OUTPUT24 index byte
11/2 OUTPUT25 index byte
11/3 OUTPUT26 index byte
12/1 OUTPUT27 index byte
12/2 OUTPUT28 index byte
12/3 OUTPUT29 index byte
13/1 OUTPUT30 index byte
13/2 OUTPUT31 index byte
13/3 spare
14/1 spare
14/2 Checksum high byte
14/3 Checksum low byte

4.7 Transmit Programmable Output User Defined Strings ( 3 4 7 )

User definable 8 char output strings. Byte 9 is an implied NULL

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x47

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1/3 Total Number of Messages = 39
2/1-4/2 OUT1 Character String 8 bytes
4/3-7/1 OUT2 Character String 8 bytes
7/2-9/3 OUT3 Character String 8 bytes
10/1-12/2 OUT4 Character String 8 bytes
12/3-15/1 OUT5 Character String 8 bytes
15/2-17/3 OUT6 Character String 8 bytes
18/1-20/2 OUT7 Character String 8 bytes
20/3-23/1 spare Character String 8 bytes
23/2-25/3 spare Character String 8 bytes
26/1-28/2 spare Character String 8 bytes
28/3-31/1 spare Character String 8 bytes
31/2-33/3 spare Character String 8 bytes
34/1-36/2 spare Character String 8 bytes
36/3-39/1 spare Character String 8 bytes
39/2 Checksum high byte
39/3 Checksum low byte

4.8,9,10 Transmit Relay Settings ( 3 4 X )

( 3 4 8 ) = Primary Settings
( 3 4 9 ) = Alternate 1 Settings
( 3 4 10 ) = Alternate 2 Settings

Low byte consists of bits 0 through 7.

High byte consists of bits 8 through 15.

Curve Selection Type I

0 = Extremely Inverse
1 = Very Inverse
2 = Inverse
3 = Short Time Inverse
4 = Definite Time
5 = Long Time Extremely Inverse
6 = Long Time Very Inverse
7 = Long Time Inverse
8 = Recloser Curve
9 = Disabled
10 = User Curve 1
11 = User Curve 2
12 = User Curve 3

Curve Selection Type II

0 = Disabled
1 = Standard
2 = Inverse
3 = Definite Time
4 = Short Time Inverse
5 = Short Time Extremely Inverse
6 = User Curve 1
7 = User Curve 2
8 = User Curve 3

Curve Selection Type 87T

0 = Disabled
1 = Percent Slope
2 = HU 30%
3 = HU 35%
4 = Percent 15 Tap

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5 = Percent 25 Tap
6 = Percent 40 Tap
7 = User Curve 1
8 = User Curve 2
9 = User Curve 3

Mode Selection Type 87T

0 = Disabled
1 = 2nd Harmonics
2 = 2nd & 5th Harmonics
3 = All Harmonics

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = (Prim=0x48, Alt1=0x49, Alt2=0x4a)
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 25
2/1 87T Curve byte (Type 87T)
2/2 87T Minimum I Operate (0.2-1.0 *10)
2/3 87T Percent Restraint (15-60)
3/1 87T Restraint Mode (Mode Selection Type 87T)
3/2 87T 2nd Harmonic Restraint high byte(7.5-25 *10)
3/3 87T 2nd Harmonic Restraint low byte
4/1 87T 5th Harmonic Restraint high byte (15-40 *10)
4/2 87T 5th Harmonic Restraint low byte
4/3 87T All Harmonics Restraint high byte (15-40 *10)
5/1 87T All Harmonics Restraint low byte
5/2 87H Tap X byte (6-20 *10)
5/3 87T-1 Tap Amp (2-9 Amp *10, 0.4-1.8 Amp *50)
6/1 51P-1 Curve Select byte (Type I)
6/2 51P-1 Pickup Amp/OA (1-12 Amp *10, 0.2-2.4Amp *50)
6/3 51P-1 Timedial/delay (dial 1-10 *20, delay 0-10 *20)
7/1 50P-1 Curve Select byte (Type II)
7/2 50P-1 Pickup X byte (0.5-20.0, *10)
7/3 50P-1 Timedial/delay high byte (dial *10,delay *100)
8/1 50P-1 Timedial/delay low (dial 1-10, delay 0-9.99)
8/2 150P-1 Curve Select byte (Type II)
8/3 150P-1 Pickup X (0.5-20, *10)
9/1 150P-1 Timedial high byte (0-9.99, *100)
9/2 150P-1 Timedial low byte
9/3 46-1 Curve Select byte (Type I)
10/1 46-1 Pickup Amp byte (1-12 Amp *10, 0.2-2.4Amp *50)
10/2 46-1 Timedial/delay (dial 1-10 *20, delay 0-10 *20)
10/3 51N-1 Curve Select byte (Type I)
11/1 51N-1 Pickup Amp byte (1-12 Amp *10, 0.2-2.4Amp *50)
11/2 51N-1 Timedial/delay (dial 1-10 *20, delay 0-10 *20)
11/3 50N-1 Curve Select byte (Type II)
12/1 50N-1 Pickup X byte (0.5-20, *10)
12/2 50N-1 Timedial/delay high byte (dial *10,delay *100)
12/3 50N-1 Timedial/delay low (dial 1-10, delay 0-9.99)
13/1 150N-1 Curve Select byte (Type II)
13/2 150N-1 Pickup X byte (0.5-20, *10)
13/3 150N-1 Time Delay high byte (0-9.99, *100)
14/1 150N-1 Time Delay low byte
14/2 87T-2 Tap Amp byte (2-9 Amp *10, 0.4-1.8 Amp *50)
14/3 51P-2 Curve Select byte (Type I)
15/1 51P-2 Pickup Amp/OA (1-12 Amp *10, 0.2-2.4Amp *50)
15/2 51P-2 Timedial/delay (dial 1-10 *20, delay 0-10 *20)
15/3 50P-2 Curve Select byte (Type II)
16/1 50P-2 Pickup X byte (0.5-20, *10)

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16/2 50P-2 Timedial/delay high byte (dial *10,delay *100)
16/3 50P-2 Timedial/delay low (dial 1-10, delay 0-9.99)
17/1 150P-2 Curve Select byte (Type II)
17/2 150P-2 Pickup X byte (0.5-20, *10)
17/3 150P-2 Time Delay high byte (0-9.99, *100)
18/1 150P-2 Time Delay low byte
18/2 46-2 Curve Select byte (Type I)
18/3 46-2 Pickup Amp byte (1-12 Amp *10, 0.2-2.4Amp *50)
19/1 46-2 Timedial/delay (dial 1-10 *20, delay 0-10 *20)
19/2 51G-2 Curve Select byte (Type I)
19/3 51G-2 Pickup Amp byte (1-12 Amp *10, 0.2-2.4Amp *50)
20/1 51G-2 Timedial/delay (dial 1-10 *20, delay 0-10 *20)
20/2 50G-2 Curve Select byte (Type II)
20/3 50G-2 PickupX (0.5-20, *10)
21/1 50G-2 Timedial/delay high byte (dial *10,delay *100)
21/2 50G-2 Timedial/delay low (dial 1-10, delay 0-9.99)
21/3 150G-2 Curve Select byte (Type II)
22/1 150G-2 Pickup X byte (0.5-20, *10)
22/2 150G-2 Time Delay high byte (0-9.99, *100)
22/3 150G-2 Time Delay low byte
23/1 Disturb-2 Pickup X byte (0.5-5, *10)
23/2 Level Detector-1 PickupX (0.5-20, *10, 201=Disable)
23/3 Level Detector-2 PickupX (0.5-20, *10, 201=Disable)
24/1 spare
24/2 spare
24/3 spare
25/1 Unit Configuration byte
bit 0 : neutral tap range Wdg1 (0=1-12A, 1=0.2-2.4A)
bit 1 : phase tap range Wdg1 (0=1-12A, 1=0.2-2.4A)
bit 2 : neutral tap range Wdg2 (0=1-12A, 1=0.2-2.4A)
bit 3 : phase tap range Wdg2 (0=1-12A, 1=0.2-2.4A)
bit 4 : user definable curves
bit 5 : Reserved for frequency
bit 6 : neutral tap range Wdg3 (0=1-12A, 1=0.2-2.4A)
bit 7 : phase tap range Wdg3 (0=1-12A, 1=0.2-2.4A)
25/2 Checksum high byte
25/3 Checksum low byte

4.11 Transmit Configuration Settings ( 3 4 11 )

Low byte consists of bits 0 through 7.

High byte consists of bits 8 through 15.

Mode Selection Type Trip Failure

0 = Differential Trip
1 = OC Alarm
2 = Differential and OC Alarm

Mode Selection Type Demand Time Constant

0=5
1 = 15
2 = 30
3 = 60

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x4b
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 21
2/1 Wdg1 P CT Ratio high byte (1-4000)

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2/2 Wdg1 P CT Ratio low byte
2/3 Wdg1 N CT Ratio high byte (1-4000)
3/1 Wdg1 N CT Ratio low byte
3/2 Wdg2 P CT Ratio high byte (1-4000)
3/3 Wdg2 P CT Ratio low byte
4/1 Wdg2 G CT Ratio high byte (1-4000)
4/2 Wdg2 G CT Ratio low byte
4/3 Winding Phase Comp high byte (0-330, /30)
5/1 Winding Phase Comp low byte
5/2 Wind 1 CT Config high byte (0=Wye; 1=Delta, IA-IC; 2=Delta, IA-IB)
5/3 Wind 1 CT Config low byte
6/1 Wind 2 CT Config high byte (0=Wye; 1=Delta, IA-IC; 2=Delta, IA-IB)
6/2 Wind 2 CT Config low byte
6/3 Phase Rotation high byte (0=ABC, 1=ACB)
7/1 Phase Rotation low byte
7/2 Alt 1 Settings high byte (0=Disable, 1=Enable)
7/3 Alt 1 Settings low byte
8/1 Alt 2 Settings high byte (0=Disable, 1=Enable)
8/2 Alt 2 Settings low byte
8/3 Trip Failure Mode high byte (Type Trip Failure)
9/1 Trip Failure Mode low byte
9/2 Trip Failure Time high byte (5-60)
9/3 Trip Failure Time low byte
10/1 Trip Fail Dropout % PU high byte (5-90)
10/2 Trip Fail Dropout % PU low byte
10/3 Configuration Flag high byte
bit 8 : Cross Block Mode (0=Disable, 1=Enable)
bit 9 : SPARE
bit 10 : SPARE
bit 11 : SPARE
bit 12 : SPARE
bit 13 : SPARE
bit 14 : SPARE
bit 15 : SPARE
11/1 Configuration Flag low byte
bit 0 : OC Protect Mode (0=Fund, 1=RMS)
bit 1 : Reset Mode (0=Instant 1=Delayed)
bit 2 : Spare
bit 3 : Target Display Mode (0=Last, 1=All)
bit 4 : Local Edit (0=Disable, 1=Enable)
bit 5 : Remote Edit (0=Disable, 1=Enable)
bit 6 : WHr/VARHr Meter Mode (0=KWHr, 1=MWHr)
bit 7 : LCD Light (0=Timer, 1=On)
11/2-16/1 Unit Name character 1-15
16/2 Transformer Configuration Byte (0=Wye1-Wye2, 1=Wye1-Delta2, 2=Delta1-Wye2, 3=Delta1-
Delta2)
16/3 Demand Time Const high byte (Type Demand Time)
17/1 Demand Time Const low byte
17/2 LCD Contrast Adj high byte (0-63)
17/3 LCD Contrast Adj low byte
18/1 Relay Password character 1
18/2 Relay Password character 2
18/3 Relay Password character 3
19/1 Relay Password character 4
19/2 Meter Winding Mode (0=Wdg1, 1=Wdg2, 2=Wdg3)
19/3 VT Configuration (0=69VWye, 1=120VWye, 2=120V Delta, 3=208V Delta)
20/1 VT Ratio high byte (1-4500)
20/2 VT Ratio low byte
20/3 Spare

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21/1 Spare
21/2 Checksum high byte
21/3 Checksum low byte

4.12 Transmit Counter Settings ( 3 4 12 )

Low byte consists of bits 0 through 7.

High byte consists of bits 8 through 15.

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x4c
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 7
2/1 Through Faults high byte (0-9999)
2/2 Through Faults low byte
2/3 Through Fault Sum kAmp A high byte (0-9999)
3/1 Through Fault Sum kAmp A low byte
3/2 Through Fault kAmp B high byte (0-9999)
3/3 Through Fault kAmp B low byte
4/1 Through Fault kAmp C high byte (0-9999)
4/2 Through Fault kAmp C low byte
4/3 Thr Fault Sum Cyc high byte (0-99990)
5/1 Thr Fault Sum Cyc low byte
5/2 Overcurrent Trips high byte (0-9999)
5/3 Overcurrent Trips low byte
6/1 Differential Trips high byte (0-9999)
6/2 Differential Trips low byte
6/3 Spare
7/1 Spare
7/2 Checksum high byte
7/3 Checksum low byte

4.13 Transmit Alarm Settings ( 3 4 13 )

Low byte consists of bits 0 through 7.

High byte consists of bits 8 through 15.

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x4d
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 17
2/1 Through Faults high byte (0-9999)
2/2 Through Faults low byte
2/3 Through Fault Sum kAmp high byte (0-9999)
3/1 Through Fault Sum kAmp low byte
3/2 Through Fault Sum Cyc high byte (0-99990)
3/3 Through Fault Sum Cyc low byte
4/1 Overcurrent Trips high byte (0-9999)
4/2 Overcurrent Trips low byte
4/3 Differential Trips high byte (0-9999)
5/1 Differential Trips low byte
5/2 Phase Demand high byte (1-9999)
5/3 Phase Demand low byte
6/1 Neutral Demand high byte (1-9999)
6/2 Neutral Demand low byte
6/3 Load Current Alarm high byte (1 to 9999)
7/1 Load Current Alarm low byte
7/2 Phase Demand Alarm high byte (1-9999,10000=Disables)
7/3 Phase Demand Alarm low byte

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8/1 Low PF Alarm high byte(0.5-1.0 *100, 101=Disables)
8/2 Low PF Alarm low byte
8/3 High PF Alarm high byte(0.5-1.0 *100, 101=Disables)
9/1 High Pf Alarm low byte
9/2 Positive kVAR Alarm high byte (10-99990 / 10,10000=Disable)
9/3 Positive kVAR Alarm low byte
10/1 Negative kVAR Alarm high byte (10-99990 /10,10000=Disable)
10/2 Negative kVAR Alarm high byte
10/3 Pos Watt Alarm 1 high byte (1-9999, 10000=Disable)
11/1 Pos Watt Alarm 1 low byte
11/2 Pos Watt Alarm 2 high byte (1-9999, 10000=Disable)
11/3 Pos Watt Alarm 2 low byte
12/1 Spare
12/2 Spare
12/3 Spare
13/1 Spare
13/2 Spare
13/3 Spare
14/1 Spare
14/2 Spare
14/3 Spare
15/1 Spare
15/2 Spare
15/3 Spare
16/1 Spare
16/2 Spare
16/3 Spare
17/1 Spare
17/2 Checksum high byte
17/3 Checksum low byte

4.14 Transmit Real Time Clock ( 3 4 14 )

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x4e
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 4
2/1 Hours byte (0-23)
2/2 Minutes byte (0-59)
2/3 Seconds byte (0-59)
3/1 Day byte (0-31), (0=Shutdown Clock)
3/2 Month byte (1-12)
3/3 Year byte (0-99)
4/1 Spare
4/2 Checksum high byte
4/3 Checksum low byte

4.15 Transmit Programmable Output Delays ( 3 4 15 )

Msg Byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x4f
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 8
2/1 OUT 5 delay high byte (0.00-60, *100)
2/2 OUT 5 delay low byte
2/3 OUT 7 delay high byte (0.00-60, *100)
3/1 OUT 7 delay low byte
3/2 OUT 4 delay high byte (0.00-60, *100)
3/3 OUT 4 delay low byte

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4/1 OUT 6 delay high byte (0.00-60, *100)
4/2 OUT 6 delay low byte
4/3 OUT 3 delay high byte (0.00-60, *100)
5/1 OUT 3 delay low byte
5/2 OUT 2 delay high byte (0.00-60, *100)
5/3 OUT 2 delay low byte
6/1 OUT 1 delay high byte (0.00-60, *100)
6/2 OUT 1 delay low byte
6/3 Spare
7/1 Spare
7/2 Spare
7/3 Spare
8/1 Spare
8/2 Checksum high byte
8/3 Checksum low byte

5 Transmit Buffer "N" Commands ( 3 5 n )

When n=0 then the previous Receive Number command would define the number "N". Otherwise this command would take
the number "N" defined by the subcmd field (1 - 15 ).

N Definition
0 Reserved for repeat 3 5 n
1 Show Wdg 1 & 2 Load Metered Data
2 Show Demand Currents Data
3 Show Max Demand Currents Data
4 Show Min Demand Currents Data
5 Show Magnitudes Load Meter Data
6 Show Average Load Current
7 Show Wdg 1 & 2 Differential Meter Data
8 Send First Fault Record
9 Send Next Fault Record
10 Not used
11 Not used
12 Send First Operation Record
13 Send Next Operation Record
14 Breaker Status (including contact inputs)
15 Power Fail Data

5.1 Show Wdg 1 & 2 Load Metered Data ( 3 5 1 )

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x51
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 29
2/1 Aux. Status byte (Meter Mode)
Bits 0 & 1 : 0=Winding1; 1=Winding2; 2=Winding3
Bit 2 : 0 = Wye PTs; 1 = Delta PTs
Bit 3 : 0 = kWhr; 1 = MWhr
2/2 IA-1 Hi byte (Load Currents)
2/3 IA-1 Mid byte
3/1 IA-1 Lo byte
3/2 IA-1 Angle Hi byte
3/3 IA-1 Angle Lo byte
4/1 IB-1 Hi byte
4/2 IB-1 Mid byte
4/3 IB-1 Lo byte
5/1 IB-1 Angle Hi byte
5/2 IB-1 Angle Lo byte

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5/3 IC-1 Hi byte
6/1 IC-1 Mid byte
6/2 IC-1 Lo byte
6/3 IC-1 Angle Hi byte
7/1 IC-1 Angle Lo byte
7/2 IN-1 Hi byte
7/3 IN-1 Mid byte
8/1 IN-1 Lo byte
8/2 IN-1 Angle Hi byte
8/3 IN-1 Angle Lo byte
9/1 I0-1 (Mag) Hi byte
9/2 I0-1 (Mag) Mid byte
9/3 I0-1 (Mag) Lo byte
10/1 I0-1 Angle Hi byte
10/2 I0-1 Angle Lo byte
10/3 I1-1 (Mag) Hi byte
11/1 I1-1 (Mag) Mid byte
11/2 I1-1 (Mag) Lo byte
11/3 I1-1 Angle Hi byte
12/1 I1-1 Angle Lo byte
12/2 I2-1 (Mag) Hi byte
12/3 I2-1 (Mag) Mid byte
13/1 I2-1 (Mag) Lo byte
13/2 I2-1 Angle Hi byte
13/3 I2-1 Angle Lo byte
14/1 IA-2 Hi byte
14/2 IA-2 Mid byte
14/3 IA-2 Lo byte
15/1 IA-2 Angle Hi byte
15/2 IA-2 Angle Hi byte
15/3 IB-2 Hi byte
16/1 IB-2 Mid byte
16/2 IB-2 Lo byte
16/3 IB-2 Angle Hi byte
17/1 IB-2 Angle Lo byte
17/2 IC-2 Hi byte
17/3 IC-2 Mid byte
18/1 IC-2 Lo byte
18/2 IC-2 Angle Hi byte
18/3 IC-2 Angle Lo byte
19/1 IG-2 Hi byte
19/2 IG-2 Mid byte
19/3 IG-2 Lo byte
20/1 IG-2 Angle Hi byte
20/2 IG-2 Angle Lo byte
20/3 I0-2 (Mag) Hi byte
21/1 I0-2 (Mag) Mid byte
21/2 I0-2 (Mag) Lo byte
21/3 I0-2 Angle Hi byte
22/1 I0-2 Angle Lo byte
22/2 I1-2 (Mag) Hi byte
22/3 I1-2 (Mag) Mid byte
23/1 I1-2 (Mag) Lo byte
23/2 I1-2 Angle Hi byte
23/3 I1-2 Angle Lo byte
24/1 I2-2 (Mag) Hi byte
24/2 I2-2 (Mag) Mid byte
24/3 I2-2 (Mag) Lo byte
25/1 I2-2 Angle Hi byte

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25/2 I2-2 Angle Lo byte
25/3 Spare
26/1-29/3 Reserved for Tap Changer Position

5.2 Show Demand Currents Data ( 3 5 2 )

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x52
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 6
2/1 Aux. Status byte (see command 3 5 1, msg 2/1)
2/2 Demand Ia Hi byte (Load Currents)
2/3 Demand Ia Mid byte
3/1 Demand Ia Lo byte
3/2 Demand Ib Hi byte
3/3 Demand Ib Mid byte
4/1 Demand Ib Lo byte
4/2 Demand Ic Hi byte
4/3 Demand Ic Mid byte
5/1 Demand Ic Lo byte
5/2 Demand In/Ig Hi byte
5/3 Demand In/Ig Mid byte
6/1 Demand In/Ig Lo byte
6/2 Spare
6/3 Spare

5.3 Show Maximum Demand Currents Data ( 3 5 3 )

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x53
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 12
2/1 Aux. Status byte (see command 3 5 1, msg 2/1)
2/2 Max Dem Ia Hi byte (Load Currents)
2/3 Max Dem Ia Mid byte
3/1 Max Dem Ia Lo byte
3/2 Max Dem Ia time yy
3/3 Max Dem Ia time mn
4/1 Max Dem Ia time dd
4/2 Max Dem Ia time hh
4/3 Max Dem Ia time mm
5/1 Max Dem Ib Hi byte
5/2 Max Dem Ib Mid byte
5/3 Max Dem Ib Lo byte
6/1 Max Dem Ib time yy
6/2 Max Dem Ib time mn
6/3 Max Dem Ib time dd
7/1 Max Dem Ib time hh
7/2 Max Dem Ib time mm
7/3 Max Dem Ic Hi byte
8/1 Max Dem Ic Mid byte
8/2 Max Dem Ic Lo byte
8/3 Max Dem Ic time yy
9/1 Max Dem Ic time mn
9/2 Max Dem Ic time dd
9/3 Max Dem Ic time hh
10/1 Max Dem Ic time mm
10/2 Max Dem In/Ig Hi byte
10/3 Max Dem In/Ig Mid byte

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11/1 Max Dem In/Ig Lo byte
11/2 Max Dem In/Ig time yy
11/3 Max Dem In/Ig time mn
12/1 Max Dem In/Ig time dd
12/2 Max Dem In/Ig time hh
12/3 Max Dem In/Ig time mm

5.4 Show Minimum Demand Currents Data ( 3 5 4 )

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x53
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 12
2/1 Aux. Status byte (see command 3 5 1, msg 2/1)
2/2 Min Dem Ia Hi byte (Load Currents)
2/3 Min Dem Ia Mid byte
3/1 Min Dem Ia Lo byte
3/2 Min Dem Ia time yy
3/3 Min Dem Ia time mn
4/1 Min Dem Ia time dd
4/2 Min Dem Ia time hh
4/3 Min Dem Ia time mm
5/1 Min Dem Ib Hi byte
5/2 Min Dem Ib Mid byte
5/3 Min Dem Ib Lo byte
6/1 Min Dem Ib time yy
6/2 Min Dem Ib time mn
6/3 Min Dem Ib time dd
7/1 Min Dem Ib time hh
7/2 Min Dem Ib time mm
7/3 Min Dem Ic Hi byte
8/1 Min Dem Ic Mid byte
8/2 Min Dem Ic Lo byte
8/3 Min Dem Ic time yy
9/1 Min Dem Ic time mn
9/2 Min Dem Ic time dd
9/3 Min Dem Ic time hh
10/1 Min Dem Ic time mm
10/2 Min Dem In/Ig Hi byte
10/3 Min Dem In/Ig Mid byte
11/1 Min Dem In/Ig Lo byte
11/2 Min Dem In/Ig time yy
11/3 Min Dem In/Ig time mn
12/1 Min Dem In/Ig time dd
12/2 Min Dem In/Ig time hh
12/3 Min Dem In/Ig time mm

5.5 Show Magnitudes Load Metered Data ( 3 5 5 )

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x55
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 6
2/1 Aux. Status byte (see command 3 5 1, msg 2/1)
2/2 Ia high byte (Load Currents)
2/3 Ia (mid byte)
3/1 Ia (low byte)
3/2 Ib (high byte)
3/3 Ib (mid byte)

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
4/1 Ib (low byte)
4/2 Ic (high byte)
4/3 Ic (mid byte)
5/1 Ic (low byte)
5/2 In/Ig (high byte)
5/3 In/Ig (mid byte)
6/1 In/Ig (low byte)
6/2 Spare
6/3 Spare

5.6 Show Average Load Current ( 3 5 6 )

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x56
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 3
2/1 Aux. Status byte (see command 3 5 1, msg 2/1)
2/2 Iavg (high byte)
2/3 Iavg (mid byte)
3/1 Iavg (low byte)
3/2 Spare
3/3 Spare

5.7 Show Wdg 1 & 2 Differential Metering ( 3 5 7 )

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x57
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 18
2/1 Aux. Status (see command 3 5 1, msg 2/1)
2/2 Iop A high byte (*800)
2/3 Iop A low byte
3/1 Iop B high byte (*800)
3/2 Iop B low byte
3/3 Iop C high byte (*800)
4/1 Iop C low byte
4/2 IresA-1 high byte (*800)
4/3 IresA-1 low byte
5/1 IresA-1 Angle high byte
5/2 IresA-1 Angle low byte
5/3 IresB-1 high byte (*800)
6/1 IresB-1 low byte
6/2 IresB-1 Angle high byte
6/3 IresB-1 Angle low byte
7/1 IresC-1 high byte (*800)
7/2 IresC-1 low byte
7/3 IresC-1 Angle high byte
8/1 IresC-1 Angle low byte
8/2 IresA-2 high byte (*800)
8/3 IresA-2 low byte
9/1 IresA-2 Angle high byte
9/2 IresA-2 Angle low byte
9/3 IresB-2 high byte (*800)
10/1 IresB-2 low byte
10/2 IresB-2 Angle high byte
10/3 IresB-2 Angle low byte
11/1 IresC-2 high byte (*800)
11/2 IresC-2 low byte
11/3 IresC-2 Angle high byte

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12/1 IresC-2 Angle low byte
12/2 2nd Harmonic % A-1 byte (*2)
12/3 2nd Harmonic % B-1 byte (*2)
13/1 2nd Harmonic % C-1 byte (*2)
13/2 2nd Harmonic % A-2 byte (*2)
13/3 2nd Harmonic % B-2 byte (*2)
14/1 2nd Harmonic % C-2 byte (*2)
14/2 5th Harmonic % A-1 byte (*2)
14/3 5th Harmonic % B-1 byte (*2)
15/1 5th Harmonic % C-1 byte (*2)
15/2 5th Harmonic % A-2 byte (*2)
15/3 5th Harmonic % B-2 byte (*2)
16/1 5th Harmonic % C-2 byte (*2)
16/2 All Harmonics % A-1 byte (*2)
16/3 All Harmonics % B-1 byte (*2)
17/1 All Harmonics % C-1 byte (*2)
17/2 All Harmonics % A-2 byte (*2)
17/3 All Harmonics % B-2 byte (*2)
18/1 All Harmonics % C-2 byte (*2)
18/2 Winding 1 Tap (*10)
18/3 Winding 2 Tap (*10)

5.8 Send First Differential Fault Record ( 3 5 8 )

The Differential Fault Record command returns data in two parts. This command requires a data byte message to indicate
which part of the record is to be returned. If the data message 1/2 = 0, part 1 of the record is returned. If the data message
1/2 = 1, part 2 of the record is returned.
Fault Type Definitions
00 87T
01 87H
02 51P-1
03 51N-1
04 50P-1
05 50N-1
06 150P-1
07 150N-1
08 46-1
09 51P-2
10 51G-2
11 50P-2
12 50G-2
13 150P-2
14 150G-2
15 46-2
16 ECI-1
17 ECI-2
18 Thru Flt
19 Harm Rest

Data byte
1/1 0 = Reserved for Unreported Records
1/2 0 = Send part 1 of Record, 1 = Send part 2 of Record
1/3 Checksum 1/1 + 1/2

Msg byte Definition-Part 1 of Record

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x58
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 28

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2/1 Param Flag high byte
2/2 Param Flag low byte
2/3 Fault Type (element)
3/1 Setting
3/2 Fault Number (high byte)
3/3 Fault Number (low byte)
4/1 Year
4/2 Month
4/3 Day
5/1 Hours
5/2 Minutes
5/3 Seconds
6/1 Hundredths of seconds
6/2 Clear Time Hi byte (*1000)
6/3 Clear Time Lo byte
7/1 Winding1 Tap Hi byte (*10)
7/2 Winding1 Tap Lo byte
7/3 Winding2 Tap Hi byte (*10)
8/1 Winding2 Tap Lo byte
8/2 I operate A Hi byte (*800)
8/3 I operate A Lo byte
9/1 I operate B Hi byte (*800)
9/2 I operate B Lo byte
9/3 I operate C Hi byte (*800)
10/1 I operate C Lo byte
10/2 I restraint A-1 Hi byte (*800)
10/3 I restraint A-1 Lo byte
11/1 I restraint B-1 Hi byte (*800)
11/2 I restraint B-1 Lo byte
11/3 I restraint C-1 Hi byte (*800)
12/1 I restraint C-1 Lo byte
12/2 I restraint A-2 Hi byte (*800)
12/3 I restraint A-2 Lo byte
13/1 I restraint B-2 Hi byte (*800)
13/2 I restraint B-2 Lo byte
13/3 I restraint C-2 Hi byte (*800)
14/1 I restraint C-2 Lo byte
14/2 2nd Harmonic A-1 (*2)
14/3 5th Harmonic A-1 (*2)
15/1 All Harmonics A-1 (*2)
15/2 2nd Harmonic B-1 (*2)
15/3 5th Harmonic B-1 (*2)
16/1 All Harmonics B-1 (*2)
16/2 2nd Harmonic C-1 (*2)
16/3 5th Harmonic C-1 (*2)
17/1 All Harmonics C-1 (*2)
17/2 2nd Harmonic A-2 (*2)
17/3 5th Harmonic A-2 (*2)
18/1 All Harmonics A-2 (*2)
18/2 2nd Harmonic B-2 (*2)
18/3 5th Harmonic B-2 (*2)
19/1 All Harmonic B-2 (*2)
19/2 2nd Harmonic C-2 (*2)
19/3 5th Harmonic C-2 (*2)
20/1 All Harmonic C-2 (*2)
20/2 I restraint A-1 (Ang) Hi byte
20/3 I restraint A-1 (Ang) Lo byte
21/1 I restraint B-1 (Ang) Hi byte
21/2 I restraint B-1 (Ang) Lo byte

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21/3 I restraint C-1 (Ang) Hi byte
22/1 I restraint C-1 (Ang) Lo byte
22/2 I restraint A-2 (Ang) Hi byte
22/3 I restraint A-2 (Ang) Lo byte
23/1 I restraint B-2 (Ang) Hi byte
23/2 I restraint B-2 (Ang) Lo byte
23/3 I restraint C-2 (Ang) Hi byte
24/1 I restraint C-2 (Ang) Lo byte
24/2 Spare
24/3 Spare
25/1 Spare
25/2 Spare
25/3 Spare
26/1 Spare
26/2 Spare
26/3 Spare
27/1 Spare
27/2 Spare
27/3 Spare
28/1 Spare
28/2 Spare
28/3 Spare

Data byte
See previous

Msg byte Definition-Part 2 of Record

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x58
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 28
2/1 Param Flag high byte
2/2 Param Flag low byte
2/3 Fault Type (element)
3/1 Setting
3/2 Fault Number (high byte)
3/3 Fault Number (low byte)
4/1 Year
4/2 Month
4/3 Day
5/1 Hours
5/2 Minutes
5/3 Seconds
6/1 Hundredths of seconds
6/2 Clear Time Hi byte (*1000)
6/3 Clear Time Lo byte
7/1 I A-1 high byte (*800 / Phase Wdg1 Scale)
7/2 I A-1 low byte
7/3 I B-1 high byte (*800 / Phase Wdg1 Scale)
8/1 I B-1 low byte
8/2 I C-1 high byte (*800 / Phase Wdg1 Scale)
8/3 I C-1 low byte
9/1 I N-1 high byte (*800 / Neutral Wdg1 Scale)
9/2 I N-1 low byte
9/3 I A-2 high byte (*800 / Phase Wdg2 Scale)
10/1 I A-2 low byte
10/2 I B-2 high byte (*800 / Phase Wdg2 Scale)
10/3 I B-2 low byte
11/1 I C-2 high byte (*800 / Phase Wdg2 Scale)
11/2 I C-2 low byte

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11/3 I G-2 high byte (*800 / Ground Wdg2 Scale)
12/1 I G-2 low byte
12/2 Spare
12/3 I A-1 (ang) high byte
13/1 I A-1 (ang) low byte
13/2 I B-1 (ang) high byte
13/3 I B-1 (ang) low byte
14/1 I C-1 (ang) high byte
14/2 I C-1 (ang) low byte
14/3 I N-1 (ang) high byte
15/1 I N-1 (ang) low byte
15/2 I A-2 (ang) high byte
15/3 I A-2 (ang) low byte
16/1 I B-2 (ang) high byte
16/2 I B-2 (ang) low byte
16/3 I C-2 (ang) high byte
17/1 I C-2 (ang) low byte
17/2 I G-2 (ang) high byte
17/3 I G-2 (ang) low byte
18/1 I 0-1 high byte (*800 / Phase Wdg1 Scale)
18/2 I 0-1 low byte
18/3 I 1-1 high byte (*800 / Phase Wdg1 Scale)
19/1 I 1-1 low byte
19/2 I 2-1 high byte (*800 / Phase Wdg1 Scale)
19/3 I 2-1 low byte
20/1 I 0-2 high byte (*800 / Phase Wdg2 Scale)
20/2 I 0-2 low byte
20/3 I 1-2 high byte (*800 / Phase Wdg2 Scale)
21/1 I 1-2 low byte
21/2 I 2-2 high byte (*800 / Phase Wdg2 Scale)
21/3 I 2-2 low byte
22/1 I 0-1 (ang) high byte
22/2 I 0-1 (ang) low byte
22/3 I 1-1 (ang) high byte
23/1 I 1-1 (ang) low byte
23/2 I 2-1 (ang) high byte
23/3 I 2-1 (ang) low byte
24/1 I 0-2 (ang) high byte
24/2 I 0-2 (ang) low byte
24/3 I 1-2 (ang) high byte
25/1 I 1-2 (ang) low byte
25/2 I 2-2 (ang) high byte
25/3 I 2-2 (ang) low byte
26/1 Scale - Phase Wdg 1 high byte
26/2 Scale - Phase Wdg 1 low byte
26/3 Scale - Phase Wdg 2 high byte
27/1 Scale - Phase Wdg 2 low byte
27/2 Scale - Neutral Wdg 1 high byte
27/3 Scale - Neutral Wdg 1 low byte
28/1 Scale - Ground Wdg 2 high byte
28/2 Scale - Ground Wdg 2 low byte
28/3 Spare

If no fault data entry is present then send all 0s for 2/1 through 27/3.

5.9 Send Next Differential Fault Record ( 3 5 9 )

Same format as ( 3 5 8 ) except Msg 1/2 = 0x59.

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5.12 Send First Operations Record ( 3 5 12 )

Message Number Definitions

00 87T Trip
01 87H Trip
02 51P-1 Trip
03 51N-1 Trip
04 50P-1 Trip
05 50N-1 Trip
06 150P-1 Trip
07 150N-1 Trip
08 46-1 Trip
09 51P-2 Trip
10 51G-2 Trip
11 50P-2 Trip
12 50G-2 Trip
13 150P-2 Trip
14 150G-2 Trip
15 46-2 Trip
16 ECI-1
17 ECI-2
18 Thru Flt
19 Harm Rest
31 Fault Clear Failed
32 Fault Cleared
33 Harmonic Restraint
34 Manual Trip
35 Manual Trip Failed
40 87T Enabled
41 87H Enabled
42 51P-1 Enabled
43 51P-2 Enabled
44 51N-1 Enabled
45 51G-2 Enabled
46 50P-1 Enabled
47 50P-2 Enabled
48 50N-1 Enabled
49 50G-2 Enabled
50 150P-1 Enabled
51 150P-2 Enabled
52 150N-1 Enabled
53 150G-2 Enabled
54 46-1 Enabled
55 46-2 Enabled
56 ALT1 Input Closed
57 ALT2 Input Closed
58 Event Cap1 Init
59 Event Cap2 Init
60 Wave Cap. Init
61 Trip Input Closed
62 SPR Input Closed
63 TCM Input Closed
64 Primary Set Active
65 Alt1 Set Active
66 Alt2 Set Active
70 Thru Flt Cntr Alm
71 Thru Flt kASum Alm
72 Thru Flt Cycle Alm

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73 OC Trip Cntr Alarm
74 Diff Trip Cntr Alm
75 Phase Demand Alarm
76 Neutral Demand Alm
77 Load Current Alarm
78 Trip Coil Failure
79 High PF Alarm
80 Low PF Alarm
81 kVAR Demand Alarm
82 Pos. kVAR Alarm
83 Neg. kVAR Alarm
84 Pos. Watt Alarm 1
85 Pos. Watt Alarm 2
90 Event Capture #1
91 Event Capture #2
92 Waveform Capture
93 High Level Detection Alarm, Wdg 1
94 Low Level Detection Alarm, Wdg 1
95 High Level Detection Alarm, Wdg 2
96 Low Level Detection Alarm, Wdg 2
100 ROM Failure
101 RAM Failure
102 Self Test Failed
103 EEPROM Failure
104 BATRAM Failure
105 DSP Failure
106 Control Power Fail
107 Editor Access
120 87T Disabled
121 87H Disabled
122 51P-1 Disabled
123 51P-2 Disabled
124 51N-1 Disabled
125 51G-2 Disabled
126 50P-1 Disabled
127 50P-2 Disabled
128 50N-1 Disabled
129 50G-2 Disabled
130 150P-1 Disabled
131 150P-2 Disabled
132 150N-1 Disabled
133 150G-2 Disabled
134 46-1 Disabled
135 46-2 Disabled
136 ALT1 Input Opened
137 ALT2 Input Opened
138 Event Cap1 Reset
139 Event Cap2 Reset
140 Wave Cap. Reset
141 Trip Input Opened
142 SPR Input Opened
143 TCM Input Opened
162 ULI1 Input Closed
163 ULI1 Input Opened
164 ULI2 Input Closed
165 ULI2 Input Opened
166 ULI3 Input Closed
167 ULI3 Input Opened
168 ULI4 Input Closed

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169 ULI4 Input Opened
170 ULI5 Input Closed
171 ULI5 Input Opened
172 ULI6 Input Closed
173 ULI6 Input Opened
174 ULI7 Input Closed
175 ULI7 Input Opened
176 ULI8 Input Closed
177 ULI8 Input Opened
178 ULI9 Input Closed
179 ULI9 Input Opened
180 CRI Input Closed
181 CRI Input Opened

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x5c
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 5
2/1 Year
2/2 Month
2/3 Day
3/1 Hour
3/2 Minute
3/3 Second
4/1 Hundredths of second
4/2 Message Number
4/3 Value (if any) Hi byte
5/1 Value (if any) Lo byte
5/2 Operation Number (high byte)
5/3 Operation Number (low byte)

If the operation entry doesn't exist then send 0's in all the bytes 2/1 through 5/3.

5.13 Send Next Operations Record ( 3 5 13 )

Same format as ( 3 5 12 ) except Msg 1/2 = 0x5d.

5.14 Breaker Status (Including I/O Status) ( 3 5 14 )

Input status bit 0=opened, 1=closed.

Output status bit 0=de-energized, 1=energized.

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x5e
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 3
2/1 Contact Input Status (high byte)
Bit 0 - Input 9
Bit 1 - Spare
Bit 2 - Spare
Bit 3 - Spare
Bit 4 - Spare
Bit 5 - Spare
Bit 6 - Spare
Bit 7 - Spare
2/2 Contact Input Status (low byte)
Bit 0 - Input 1
Bit 1 - Input 2
Bit 2 - Input 3

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Bit 3 - Input 4
Bit 4 - Input 5
Bit 5 - Input 6
Bit 6 - Input 7
Bit 7 - Input 8
2/3 Self Test Status (high byte)
Bit 0 - DSP ROM
Bit 1 - DSP Internal RAM
Bit 2 - DSP External RAM
Bit 3 - ADC Failure
Bit 4 - DSP +/-5V
Bit 5 - DSP +/-15V
Bit 6 - DSP +5V
Bit 7 - DSP Comm. Failure
3/1 Self Test Status (low byte)
Bit 0 - CPU RAM
Bit 1 - CPU EPROM
Bit 2 - CPU NVRAM
Bit 3 - CPU EEPROM
Bit 4 -
Bit 5 -
Bit 6 -
Bit 7 -
3/2 Output Contact Status (high byte)
Bit 0 - Spare
Bit 1 - Spare
Bit 2 - Spare
Bit 3 - Spare
Bit 4 - Spare
Bit 5 - Spare
Bit 6 - Spare
Bit 7 - Spare
3/3 Output Contact Status (low byte)
Bit 0 - Trip
Bit 1 - Output 1
Bit 2 - Output 2
Bit 3 - Output 3
Bit 4 - Output 4
Bit 5 - Output 5
Bit 6 - Output 6
Bit 7 - Output 7

5.15 Power Fail Data ( 3 5 15 )

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x5f
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 4
2/1 Year
2/2 Month
2/3 Day
3/1 Hour
3/2 Minute
3/3 Second
4/1 Hundredths of second
4/2 Power Fail Type
Bit 0: DC Control
Bit 1: +5/+15V
4/3 Breaker Status (state)

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6 Load Profile Commands & Records ( 3 6 n )

N Definition
0 Define Load Profile Settings
1 Start Load Profile Data Accumulation
2 Freeze Load Profile Data
3 Report Load Profile Header-All
4 Report Next Load Profile Data Block
5 Retransmit Last Load Profile Data Block
6 Report Load Profile Header-Last
7 Not in use
8 Fault Record-First
9 Fault Record-Next
10 Restraint Record-First
11 Restraint Record-Next
12 Oldest Unreported Differential Record
13 Oldest Unreported Through Fault Record
14 Oldest Unreported Harmonic Restraint Record
15 Oldest Unreported Operations Record

6.0 Load Profile Settings ( 3 6 0 )

Reserved for user configuration.

6.1 Accumulate Load Profile Data ( 3 6 1 )

6.2 Freeze Load Profile Data ( 3 6 2 )

6.3 Report Load Profile Data Header(All Data) ( 3 6 3 )

This command is used to initialize the unit to report the entire contents of the accumulated load profile.

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2-4/1 Report Column (1-9) Attribute Number
4/2 spare
4/3-9/3 Unit Id Name (16 chars)
10/1-11/2 Time Tag of the first Block reporting (5 bytes :yy,mn,dd,hh,mm in order)
11/3 spare
12/1-12/2 Report Column 1 Attribute Scale(high, low byte)
12/3-17/3 Report Column (2-9) Attribute Scale

Attr# Description Dynamic Scale

0 Demand Ia 1
1 Demand Ib 1
2 Demand Ic 1
3 Demand In 1

6.4 Report Next Load Profile Data Block ( 3 6 4 )

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Demand Interval (5/15/30/60 Mins)
1/2-1/3 Record # (a number starting from 1 to #of blocks)
2/1 Total Number Data Bytes (1 through 126)
2/2-3/3 Time Tag of the first Block (5 bytes : hh, mm, dd, mn, yy in order)
NOTE: Different order from command 3 6 3 time stamp.
4/1-45/3 Data Blocks (up to 126 bytes of data)

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Each data block is a two byte word that has the following bit configuration:
bit 0-13 : data values
bit 14 : sign bit (1=multiply bits 0-13 by -1)
bit 15 : scale bit (0=multiply bits 0-13 by 1, 1=multiply bits 0-13 by attribute scale)

Example: Report column 1 is profiling attribute #0 (Demand kW-A) and has a dynamic scale = 122

Data word Binary pattern Scale Reported value

8,000 0001111101000000 1 8,000 kW
24,384 0101111101000000 -1 -8,000 kW
16,776 0100000011000100 122 23,912 kW
49,384 1100000011000100 -122 -23,912 kW

To obtain the reported value column from the data word, a listing for a c routine should look as follows:

long int ConvertData( unsigned short ,unsigned short );

long int report_value;
unsigned short int data_word;

report_value = ConvertData( data_word ,attribute_scale);

{
int scale=1;

if ( data_word & 0x4000 ) /* is sign bit set ? */

{
scale = -1;
}

if ( data_word & 0x8000 ) /* is scale bit set ? */

{
scale *= attribute_scale;
}

return( (data_word & 0x3fff) * scale );

}

6.5 Retransmit the Last Load Profile Data Block ( 3 6 5 )

Same as Report Next Load Profile Data Block except its the previous data sent!

6.6 Report Load Profile Data Header(Last Data) ( 3 6 6 )

This command is used to initialize the unit to report the entire contents of the accumulated load profile.

6.8 Send First Through Fault Record (3 6 8)

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x68
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 30
2/1 Param Flag (high byte)
2/2 Param Flag (low byte)
2/3 Fault Type (element) (See Send First Differential Fault Record, command 3 5 8 for Fault Type
Definitions)
3/1 Setting
3/2 Fault Number (high byte)
3/3 Fault Number (low byte)
4/1 Year

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4/2 Month
4/3 Day
5/1 Hours
5/2 Minutes
5/3 Seconds
6/1 Hundredths of seconds
6/2 Clear Time High byte (*1000)
6/3 Clear Time Low byte
7/1 Relay Time Most Significant Hi byte (*1000)
7/2 Relay Time Most Significant Lo byte
7/3 Relay Time Least Significant Hi byte
8/1 Relay Time Least Significant Lo byte
8/2 I A-1 Hi byte (*800 / Phase Wdg1 Scale)
8/3 I A-1 Lo byte
9/1 I B-1 Hi byte (*800 / Phase Wdg1 Scale)
9/2 I B-1 Lo byte
9/3 I C-1 Hi byte (*800 / Phase Wdg1 Scale)
10/1 I C-1 Lo byte
10/2 I N-1 Hi byte (*800 / Neutral Wdg1 Scale)
10/3 I N-1 Lo byte
11/1 I A-2 Hi byte (*800 / Phase Wdg2 Scale)
11/2 I A-2 Lo byte
11/3 I B-2 Hi byte (*800 / Phase Wdg2 Scale)
12/1 I B-2 Lo byte
12/2 I C-2 Hi byte (*800 / Phase Wdg2 Scale)
12/3 I C-2 Lo byte
13/1 I G-2 Hi byte (*800 / Ground Wdg2 Scale)
13/2 I G-2 Lo byte
13/3 Spare
14/1 I A-1 (ang) Hi byte
14/2 I A-1 (ang) Lo byte
14/3 I B-1 (ang) Hi byte
15/1 I B-1 (ang) Lo byte
15/2 I C-1 (ang) Hi byte
15/3 I C-1 (ang) Lo byte
16/1 I N-1 (ang) Hi byte
16/2 I N-1 (ang) Lo byte
16/3 I A-2 (ang) Hi byte
17/1 I A-2 (ang) Lo byte
17/2 I B-2 (ang) Hi byte
17/3 I B-2 (ang) Lo byte
18/1 I C-2 (ang) Hi byte
18/2 I C-2 (ang) Lo byte
18/3 I G-2 (ang) Hi byte
19/1 I G-2 (ang) Lo byte
19/2 I 0-1 Hi byte (*800 / Phase Wdg1 Scale)
19/3 I 0-1 Lo byte
20/1 I 1-1 Hi byte (*800 / Phase Wdg1 Scale)
20/2 I 1-1 Lo byte
20/3 I 2-1 Hi byte (*800 / Phase Wdg1 Scale)
21/1 I 2-1 Lo byte
21/2 I 0-2 Hi byte (*800 / Phase Wdg2 Scale)
21/3 I 0-2 Lo byte
22/1 I 1-2 Hi byte (*800 / Phase Wdg2 Scale)
22/2 I 1-2 Lo byte
22/3 I 2-2 Hi byte (*800 / Phase Wdg2 Scale)
23/1 I 2-2 Lo byte
23/2 I 0-1 (ang) Hi byte
23/3 I 0-1 (ang) Lo byte

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24/1 I 1-1 (ang) Hi byte
24/2 I 1-1 (ang) Lo byte
24/3 I 2-1 (ang) Hi byte
25/1 I 2-1 (ang) Lo byte
25/2 I 0-2 (ang) Hi byte
25/3 I 0-2 (ang) Lo byte
26/1 I 1-2 (ang) Hi byte
26/2 I 1-2 (ang) Lo byte
26/3 I 2-2 (ang) Hi byte
27/1 I 2-2 (ang) Lo byte
27/2 Scale - Phase Wdg 1 high byte
27/3 Scale - Phase Wdg 1 low byte
28/1 Scale - Phase Wdg 2 high byte
28/2 Scale - Phase Wdg 2 low byte
28/3 Scale - Neutral Wdg 1 high byte
29/1 Scale - Neutral Wdg 1 low byte
29/2 Scale - Ground Wdg 2 high byte
29/3 Scale - Ground Wdg 2 low byte
30/1 Spare
30/2 Spare
30/3 Spare

If no fault data entry is present then send all 0s for 2/1 through 30/3.
6.9 Send Next Through Fault Record (3 6 9)

Same format as ( 3 6 8 ) except Msg 1/2 = 0x69.

6.10 Send First Harmonic Restraint Record (3 6 10)

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0x6a
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 42
2/1 Param Flag (high byte)
2/2 Param Flag (low byte)
2/3 Fault Type (element) (See Send First Differential Fault Record, command 3 5 8 for Fault Type
Definitions)
3/1 Setting
3/2 Fault Number (high byte)
3/3 Fault Number (low byte)
4/1 Year
4/2 Month
4/3 Day
5/1 Hours
5/2 Minutes
5/3 Seconds
6/1 Hundredths of seconds

Values at Start
6/2 Winding 1 Tap Hi byte (*10)
6/3 Winding 1 Tap Lo byte
7/1 Winding 2 Tap Hi byte (*10)
7/2 Winding 2 Tap Lo byte
7/3 I operate A hi byte (*800)
8/1 I operate A lo byte
8/2 I operate B hi byte (*800)
8/3 I operate B lo byte
9/1 I operate C hi byte (*800)
9/2 I operate C lo byte
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9/3 I restraint A-1 Hi byte (*800)
10/1 I restraint A-1 Lo byte
10/2 I restraint B-1 Hi byte (*800)
10/3 I restraint B-1 Lo byte
11/1 I restraint C-1 Hi byte (*800)
11/2 I restraint C-1 Lo byte
11/3 I restraint A-2 Hi byte (*800)
12/1 I restraint A-2 Lo byte
12/2 I restraint B-2 Hi byte (*800)
12/3 I restraint B-2 Lo byte
13/1 I restraint C-2 Hi byte (*800)
13/2 I restraint C-2 Lo byte
13/3 2nd Harmonic A-1 byte (*2)
14/1 5th Harmonic A-1 byte (*2)
14/2 All Harmonics A-1 byte (*2)
14/3 2nd Harmonic B-1 byte (*2)
15/1 5th Harmonic B-1 byte (*2)
15/2 All Harmonics B-1 byte (*2)
15/3 2nd Harmonic C-1 byte (*2)
16/1 5th Harmonic C-1 byte (*2)
16/2 All Harmonics C-1 byte (*2)
16/3 2nd Harmonic A-2 byte (*2)
17/1 5th Harmonic A-2 byte (*2)
17/2 All Harmonics A-2 byte (*2)
17/3 2nd Harmonic B-2 byte (*2)
18/1 5th Harmonic B-2 byte (*2)
18/2 All Harmonics B-2 byte (*2)
18/3 2nd Harmonic C-2 byte (*2)
19/1 5th Harmonic C-2 byte (*2)
19/2 All Harmonics C-2 byte (*2)
19/3 I Restraint A-1 (ang) Hi byte
20/1 I Restraint A-1 (ang) Lo byte
20/2 I Restraint B-1 (ang) Hi byte
20/3 I Restraint B-1 (ang) Lo byte
21/1 I Restraint C-1 (ang) Hi byte
21/2 I Restraint C-1 (ang) Lo byte
21/3 I Restraint A-2 (ang) Hi byte
22/1 I Restraint A-2 (ang) Lo byte
22/2 I Restraint B-2 (ang) Hi byte
22/3 I Restraint B-2 (ang) Lo byte
23/1 I Restraint C-2 (ang) Hi byte
23/2 I Restraint C-2 (ang) Lo byte

Values at End
23/3 Winding 1 Tap Hi byte (*10)
24/1 Winding 1 Tap Lo byte
24/2 Winding 2 Tap Hi byte (*10)
24/3 Winding 2 Tap Lo byte
25/1 I operate A hi byte (*800)
25/2 I operate A lo byte
25/3 I operate B hi byte (*800)
26/1 I operate B lo byte
26/2 I operate C hi byte (*800)
26/3 I operate C lo byte
27/1 I restraint A-1 Hi byte (*800)
27/2 I restraint A-1 Lo byte
27/3 I restraint B-1 Hi byte (*800)
28/1 I restraint B-1 Lo byte
28/2 I restraint C-1 Hi byte (*800)

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28/3 I restraint C-1 Lo byte
29/1 I restraint A-2 Hi byte (*800)
29/2 I restraint A-2 Lo byte
29/3 I restraint B-2 Hi byte (*800)
30/1 I restraint B-2 Lo byte
30/2 I restraint C-2 Hi byte (*800)
30/3 I restraint C-2 Lo byte
31/1 2nd Harmonic A-1 byte (*2)
31/2 5th Harmonic A-1 byte (*2)
31/3 All Harmonics A-1 byte (*2)
32/1 2nd Harmonic B-1 byte (*2)
32/2 5th Harmonic B-1 byte (*2)
32/3 All Harmonics B-1 byte (*2)
33/1 2nd Harmonic C-1 byte (*2)
33/2 5th Harmonic C-1 byte (*2)
33/3 All Harmonics C-1 byte (*2)
34/1 2nd Harmonic A-2 byte (*2)
34/2 5th Harmonic A-2 byte (*2)
34/3 All Harmonics A-2 byte (*2)
35/1 2nd Harmonic B-2 byte (*2)
35/2 5th Harmonic B-2 byte (*2)
35/3 All Harmonics B-2 byte (*2)
36/1 2nd Harmonic C-2 byte (*2)
36/2 5th Harmonic C-2 byte (*2)
36/3 All Harmonics C-2 byte (*2)
37/1 I Restraint A-1 (ang) Hi byte
37/2 I Restraint A-1 (ang) Lo byte
37/3 I Restraint B-1 (ang) Hi byte
38/1 I Restraint B-1 (ang) Lo byte
38/2 I Restraint C-1 (ang) Hi byte
38/3 I Restraint C-1 (ang) Lo byte
39/1 I Restraint A-2 (ang) Hi byte
39/2 I Restraint A-2 (ang) Lo byte
39/3 I Restraint B-2 (ang) Hi Lo byte
40/1 I Restraint B-2 (ang) Lo Hi byte
40/2 I Restraint C-2 (ang) Hi byte
40/3 I Restraint C-2 (ang) Lo byte
41/1 Duration Most Significant Hi byte (*1000)
41/2 Duration Most Significant Lo byte
41/3 Duration Least Significant Hi byte
42/1 Duration Least Significant Lo byte
42/2 Spare
42/3 Spare

If no harmonic restraint data entry is present then send all 0s for 2/1 through 27/3.

6.11 Send Next Harmonic Restraint Record (3 6 11)

Same format as ( 3 6 10 ) except Msg 1/2 = 0x6b.

6.12 Oldest Unreported Differential Fault Record (3 6 12)

This command will report the oldest unreported differential fault record. The 3 0 4 command can be issued to determine the
number of unreported records that exist in the unit's queue. The issuance of the 3 6 12 command will decrement the unit's
counter by one record.

Unreported Command Byte

0 = Get Oldest Unreported, 1 = Repeat last command

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Data Byte Definition

1/1 Unreported Command Byte
1/2 Record Part Byte (0=Part 1, 1=Part 2)
1/3 Checksum 1/1 + 1/2

Msg Byte Definition

Same format as (3 5 8) except Msg 1/2 = 0x6c.

6.13 Oldest Unreported Through Fault Record (3 6 13)

This command will report the oldest unreported through fault record. The 3 0 4 command can be issued to determine the
number of unreported records that exist in the unit's queue. The issuance of the 3 6 13 command will decrement the unit's
counter by one record.

Unreported Command Byte

0 = Get Oldest Unreported, 1 = Repeat last command

Data Byte Definition

1/1 Unreported Command Byte
1/2 Reserved for Differential Record Part
1/3 Checksum 1/1 + 1/2

Msg Byte Definition

Same format as (3 6 8) except Msg 1/2 = 0x6d.

6.14 Oldest Unreported Harmonic Restraint Record (3 6 14)

This command will report the oldest unreported harmonic restraint record. The 3 0 4 command can be issued to determine
the number of unreported records that exist in the unit's queue. The issuance of the 3 6 14 command will decrement the unit's
counter by one record.

Unreported Command Byte

0 = Get Oldest Unreported, 1 = Repeat last command

Data Byte Definition

1/1 Unreported Command Byte
1/2 Reserved for Differential Record Part
1/3 Checksum 1/1 + 1/2

Msg Byte Definition

Same format as (3 6 10) except Msg 1/2 = 0x6e.

6.15 Oldest Unreported Operations Record (3 6 15)

This command will report the oldest unreported operations record. The 3 0 4 command can be issued to determine the
number of unreported records that exist in the unit's queue. The issuance of the 3 6 15 command will decrement the unit's
counter by one record.
Unreported Command Byte
0 = Get Oldest Unreported, 1 = Repeat last command

Data Byte Definition

1/1 Unreported Command Byte
1/2 Reserved for Differential Record Part
1/3 Checksum 1/1 + 1/2

Msg Byte Definition

Same format as (3 5 12) except Msg 1/2 = 0x6f.

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9 Trip and Energize Commands ( 3 9 n )

N Definition
0 Trip Command
2 Energize Output Contact Command
3 Set/Reset Outputs Command

9.0 Trip Command (3 9 0)

The TRIP command will be issued to the TPU. This command has a data message that contains the Password and a command
verification code for trip.

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password
2/2 spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0x90

9.2 Energize Output Contact Command (3 9 2)

The test output contact command will be issued to the TPU. This command has a data message that contains the Password
and a command verification code and a 16 bit word indicating which contacts should be closed.
The output contact will be a momentary closure for the time period specified in the configuration menu for trip failure time.

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password
2/2 spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0x92
3/1 Output Contact State
Bit 0-7 - Spare
3/2 Output Contact State
Bit 0 - TRIP
Bit 1 - OUT1
Bit 2 - OUT2
Bit 3 - OUT3
Bit 4 - OUT4
Bit 5 - OUT5
Bit 6 - OUT6
Bit 7 - OUT7
3/3 Output Contact State Confirmation
Bit 0-7 - Spare
4/1 Output Contact State Confirmation
Bit 0 - TRIP
Bit 1 - OUT1
Bit 2 - OUT2
Bit 3 - OUT3
Bit 4 - OUT4
Bit 5 - OUT5
Bit 6 - OUT6
Bit 7 - OUT7
4/2 Checksum high byte
4/3 Checksum low byte
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9.3 Set/Reset Output Contacts Command (3 9 3)

This command allows for the assertion/deassertion of the ULO1 to ULO9 logical outputs. It also provides the means to reset
the sealed in logical output contacts. Outputs denoted with an '*' are sealed in and can only be reset.

Bit = 0, Output Not Energized/No Change in Status.

Bit = 1, Output Energized/Change in Status.

Bit Output Byte1 Output Byte2 Output Byte3

7 87T* 150P-1* 150G-2*
6 87H* 50P-2* 46-1*
5 2HROA* 150P-2* 46-2*
4 5HROA* 51N-1* 63*
3 AHROA* 51G-2* ULO1
2 51P-1* 50N-1* ULO2
1 51P-2* 150N-1* ULO3
0 50P-1* 50G-2* ULO4

Bit Output Byte4 Output Bytes5-8

7 ULO5 SPARE
6 ULO6 SPARE
5 ULO7 SPARE
4 ULO8 SPARE
3 ULO9 SPARE
2 SPARE SPARE
1 SPARE SPARE
0 SPARE SPARE

Example: To send a command to clear 150G-2* and set ULO4, the following command bytes should be issued.
Set/Reset Output Byte3 = 01 hex
Status Change Output Byte3 = 81 hex
This allows a change to occur for outputs in bit position 7 and 0. Note that you can only clear '*' (sealed in) outputs.

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password
2/2 spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0x93
3/1 Set/Reset Output Byte1
3/2 Set/Reset Output Byte2
3/3 Set/Reset Output Byte3
4/1 Set/Reset Output Byte4
4/2 Set/Reset Output Byte5
4/3 Set/Reset Output Byte6
5/1 Set/Reset Output Byte7
5/2 Set/Reset Output Byte8
5/3 Spare
6/1 Spare
6/2 Spare
6/3 Spare
7/1 Status Change Output Byte1
7/2 Status Change Output Byte2
7/3 Status Change Output Byte3
8/1 Status Change Output Byte4
8/2 Status Change Output Byte5
8/3 Status Change Output Byte6

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9/1 Status Change Output Byte7
9/2 Status Change Output Byte8
9/3 Spare
10/1 Spare
10/2 Spare
10/3 Spare
11/1 Spare
11/2 Checksum high byte
11/3 Checksum low byte

10 Receive Buffer "N" Commands ( 3 10 n )

N Definition
0 Reserved for repeat 3 10 n
1 Communications Settings

10.1 Receive Communications Settings ( 3 10 1 )

Low byte consists of bits 0 through 7.

High byte consists of bits 8 through 15.

Port configuration byte

bit 0-3 = port baud rate (0=300,1=1200,2=2400,3=4800, 4=9600,5=19200,6=38400)
bit 4-5 = parity (0=None,1=Odd,2=Even)
bit 6 = number of data bits (0=seven,1=eight)
bit 7 = number of stop bits (0=one,1=two)

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password
2/2 Spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0xa1
3/1 Unit Address high byte
3/2 Unit Address low byte
3/3 Front Panel RS232 configuration byte
4/1 Rear Panel RS232 or INCOM configuration byte
4/2 Rear Panel RS485 configuration byte
4/3 Rear Panel IRIG byte 0=Disabled, 1=Enabled
5/1 Spare
5/2 Spare
5/3 Aux Port Parameter 1 byte (0-255)
6/1 Aux Port Parameter 2 byte (0-255)
6/2 Aux Port Parameter 3 byte (0-255)
6/3 Aux Port Parameter 4 byte (0-255)
7/1 Aux Port Parameter 5 byte (0-255)
7/2 Aux Port Parameter 6 byte (0-255)
7/3 Aux Port Parameter 7 byte (0-255)
8/1 Aux Port Parameter 8 byte (0-255)
8/2 Aux Port Parameter 9 byte (0-255)
8/3 Aux Port Parameter 10 byte (0-255)
9/1 Aux Port Parameter Mode byte
9/2 Spare
9/3 Spare
10/1 Spare
10/2 Checksum high byte
10/3 Checksum low byte

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11 Receive Edit Buffer "N" Commands (3 11 n)

N Definition
0 Reserved for repeat 3 11 n
1 Programmable Input Select and Index Tables
2 Programmable Input Negated AND Table
3 Programmable Input AND/OR Table
4 Programmable Input User Defined Input Names
5 Programmable Output Select Table
6 Programmable Output AND/OR Table
7 Programmable Output User Defined Output Names
8 Primary Relay Settings
9 Alternate 1 Relay Settings
10 Alternate 2 Relay Settings
11 Configuration Settings
12 Counter Settings
13 Alarm Settings
14 Real Time Clock
15 Output Delays

11.1 Receive Programmable Input Select and Index ( 3 11 1 )

Bit = 0, Physical Input is selected.

Bit = 1, Physical Input is not selected.
Low byte consists of bits 0 through 7.
High byte consists of bits 8 through 15.
Index byte is the offset into the TPU's logical input structure.

Offset Definitions
00 87T Restrained Differential Trip
01 87H High Set Inst Differential Trip
02 51P-1 Wdg1 Phase Time OC Trip
03 51P-2 Wdg2 Phase Time OC Trip
04 51N-1 Wdg1 Neutral Time OC Trip
05 51G-2 Wdg2 Ground Time OC Trip
06 50P-1 1st Wdg1 Phase Inst OC Trip
07 50P-2 1st Wdg2 Phase Inst OC Trip
08 50N-1 1st Wdg1 Neutral Inst OC Trip
09 50G-2 1st Wdg2 Ground Inst OC Trip
10 150P-1 2nd Wdg1 Phase Inst OC Trip
11 150P-2 2nd Wdg2 Phase Inst OC Trip
12 150N-1 2nd Wdg1 Neutral Inst OC Trip
13 150G-2 2nd Wdg2 Ground Inst OC Trip
14 46-1 Wdg1 Neg Seq Time OC Trip
15 46-2 Wdg2 Neg Seq Time OC Trip
16 ALT1 Enables Alt 1 Settings
17 ALT2 Enables Alt 2 Settings
18 ECI1 Event-1 Capture Initiated
19 ECI2 Event-2 Capture Initiated
20 WCI Waveform Capture Initiated
21 Trip Initiates Diff Trip Output
22 SPR Sudden Pressure Input
23 TCM Trip Coil Monitoring
24 ULI1 User Logical Input 1
25 ULI2 User Logical Input 2
26 ULI3 User Logical Input 3
27 ULI4 User Logical Input 4
28 ULI5 User Logical Input 5

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29 ULI6 User Logical Input 6
30 ULI7 User Logical Input 7
31 ULI8 User Logical Input 8
32 ULI9 User Logical Input 9
33 CRI Resets OC Trip and all Recloser Counters

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password
2/2 Spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0xb1
3/1 INPUT1 high byte
3/2 INPUT1 low byte
3/3 INPUT1 index byte
4/1 INPUT2 high byte
4/2 INPUT2 low byte
4/3 INPUT2 index byte
5/1 INPUT3 high byte
5/2 INPUT3 low byte
5/3 INPUT3 index byte
6/1 INPUT4 high byte
6/2 INPUT4 low byte Bit Physical Input
6/3 INPUT4 index byte --- --------------
7/1 INPUT5 high byte 0 IN6
7/2 INPUT5 low byte 1 IN7
7/3 INPUT5 index byte 2 IN8
8/1 INPUT6 high byte 3 IN2
8/2 INPUT6 low byte 4 IN9
8/3 INPUT6 index byte 5 IN3
9/1 INPUT7 high byte 6 IN4
9/2 INPUT7 low byte 7 IN5
9/3 INPUT7 index byte 8 IN1
10/1 INPUT8 high byte 9 Reserved
10/2 INPUT8 low byte 10 Reserved
10/3 INPUT8 index byte 11 Reserved
11/1 INPUT9 high byte 12 Reserved
11/2 INPUT9 low byte 13 Reserved
11/3 INPUT9 index byte 14 Reserved
12/1 INPUT10 high byte 15 Reserved
12/2 INPUT10 low byte
12/3 INPUT10 index byte
13/1 INPUT11 high byte
13/2 INPUT11 low byte
13/3 INPUT11 index byte
14/1 INPUT12 high byte
14/2 INPUT12 low byte
14/3 INPUT12 index byte
15/1 INPUT13 high byte
15/2 INPUT13 low byte
15/3 INPUT13 index byte
16/1 INPUT14 high byte
16/2 INPUT14 low byte
16/3 INPUT14 index byte
17/1 INPUT15 high byte
17/2 INPUT15 low byte
17/3 INPUT15 index byte
18/1 INPUT16 high byte

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18/2 INPUT16 low byte
18/3 INPUT16 index byte
19/1 INPUT17 high byte
19/2 INPUT17 low byte
19/3 INPUT17 index byte
20/1 INPUT18 high byte
20/2 INPUT18 low byte
20/3 INPUT18 index byte
21/1 INPUT19 high byte
21/2 INPUT19 low byte
21/3 INPUT19 index byte
22/1 INPUT20 high byte
22/2 INPUT20 low byte
22/3 INPUT20 index byte
23/1 INPUT21 high byte
23/2 INPUT21 low byte
23/3 INPUT21 index byte
24/1 INPUT22 high byte
24/2 INPUT22 low byte
24/3 INPUT22 index byte
25/1 INPUT23 high byte
25/2 INPUT23 low byte
25/3 INPUT23 index byte
26/1 INPUT24 high byte
26/2 INPUT24 low byte
26/3 INPUT24 index byte
27/1 INPUT25 high byte
27/2 INPUT25 low byte
27/3 INPUT25 index byte
28/1 INPUT26 high byte
28/2 INPUT26 low byte
28/3 INPUT26 index byte
29/1 INPUT27 high byte
29/2 INPUT27 low byte
29/3 INPUT27 index byte
30/1 INPUT28 high byte
30/2 INPUT28 low byte
30/3 INPUT28 index byte
31/1 INPUT29 high byte
31/2 INPUT29 low byte
31/3 INPUT29 index byte
32/1 INPUT30 high byte
32/2 INPUT30 low byte
32/3 INPUT30 index byte
33/1 INPUT31 high byte
33/2 INPUT31 low byte
33/3 INPUT31 index byte
34/1 INPUT32 high byte
34/2 INPUT32 low byte
34/3 INPUT32 index byte
35/1 Spare
35/2 Checksum high byte
35/3 Checksum low byte

11.2 Receive Programmable Input Negated AND ( 3 11 2 )

Bit = 0, Enabled when input is opened.

Bit = 1, Enabled when input is closed.
Low byte consists of bits 0 through 7.

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High byte consists of bits 8 through 15.

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password
2/2 spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0xb2
3/1 INPUT1 high byte
3/2 INPUT1 low byte
3/3 INPUT2 high byte
4/1 INPUT2 low byte
4/2 INPUT3 high byte
4/3 INPUT3 low byte
5/1 INPUT4 high byte
5/2 INPUT4 low byte
5/3 INPUT5 high byte Bit Physical Input
6/1 INPUT5 low byte --- --------------
6/2 INPUT6 high byte 0 IN6
6/3 INPUT6 low byte 1 IN7
7/1 INPUT7 high byte 2 IN8
7/2 INPUT7 low byte 3 IN2
7/3 INPUT8 high byte 4 IN9
8/1 INPUT8 low byte 5 IN3
8/2 INPUT9 high byte 6 IN4
8/3 INPUT9 low byte 7 IN5
9/1 INPUT10 high byte 8 IN1
9/2 INPUT10 low byte 9 Reserved
9/3 INPUT11 high byte 10 Reserved
10/1 INPUT11 low byte 11 Reserved
10/2 INPUT12 high byte 12 Reserved
10/3 INPUT12 low byte 13 Reserved
11/1 INPUT13 high byte 14 Reserved
11/2 INPUT13 low byte 15 Reserved
11/3 INPUT14 high byte
12/1 INPUT14 low byte
12/2 INPUT15 high byte
12/3 INPUT15 low byte
13/1 INPUT16 high byte
13/2 INPUT16 low byte
13/3 INPUT17 high byte
14/1 INPUT17 low byte
14/2 INPUT18 high byte
14/3 INPUT18 low byte
15/1 INPUT19 high byte
15/2 INPUT19 low byte
15/3 INPUT20 high byte
16/1 INPUT20 low byte
16/2 INPUT21 high byte
16/3 INPUT21 low byte
17/1 INPUT22 high byte
17/2 INPUT22 low byte
17/3 INPUT23 high byte
18/1 INPUT23 low byte
18/2 INPUT24 high byte
18/3 INPUT24 low byte
19/1 INPUT25 high byte
19/2 INPUT25 low byte

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19/3 INPUT26 high byte
20/1 INPUT26 low byte
20/2 INPUT27 high byte
20/3 INPUT27 low byte
21/1 INPUT28 high byte
21/2 INPUT28 low byte
21/3 INPUT29 high byte
22/1 INPUT29 low byte
22/2 INPUT30 high byte
22/3 INPUT30 low byte
23/1 INPUT31 high byte
23/2 INPUT31 low byte
23/3 INPUT32 high byte
24/1 INPUT32 low byte
24/2 Checksum high byte
24/3 Checksum low byte

11.3 Receive Programmable Input AND/OR Select ( 3 11 3 )

Bit = 0, Selected inputs are ORed together.

Bit = 1, Selected inputs are ANDed together.

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password
2/2 spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0xb3
3/1 Programmable input AND/OR selection bits 24-31
3/2 Programmable input AND/OR selection bits 16-23
3/3 Programmable input AND/OR selection bits 8-15
4/1 Programmable input AND/OR selection bits 0-7
4/2 Checksum high byte
4/3 Checksum low byte

Bit Logical Input

--- ------------
0 INPUT1
1 INPUT2
.
.
.
27 INPUT28
28 INPUT29
29 INPUT30
30 INPUT31
31 INPUT32

11.4 Receive Programmable Input User Defined Strings ( 3 11 4 )

User definable 8 char input strings. Byte 9 is an implied NULL

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password
2/2 spare

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2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0xb4
3/1-5/2 IN1 Character String 8 bytes
5/3-8/1 IN2 Character String 8 bytes
8/2-10/3 IN3 Character String 8 bytes
11/1-13/2 IN4 Character String 8 bytes
13/3-16/1 IN5 Character String 8 bytes
16/2-18/3 IN6 Character String 8 bytes
19/1-21/2 IN7 Character String 8 bytes
21/3-24/1 IN8 Character String 8 bytes
24/2-26/3 IN9 Character String 8 bytes
27/1-29/2 spare Character String 8 bytes
29/3-32/1 spare Character String 8 bytes
32/2-34/3 spare Character String 8 bytes
35/1-37/2 spare Character String 8 bytes
37/3-38/1 spares
38/2 Checksum high byte
38/3 Checksum low byte

11.5 Receive Programmable Output Select ( 3 11 5 )

Programmable Output data transferred from PC to TPU2000.

Bit = 0, Physical Output is selected.

Bit = 1, Physical Output is not selected.
Least significant low byte consists of bits 0 through 7.
Least significant high byte consists of bits 8 through 15.
Most significant low byte consists of bits 16 through 23.
Most significant high byte consists of bits 24 through 31.

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password
2/2 spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0xb5
3/1 Contact OUT5 most significant high byte
3/2 Contact OUT5 most significant low byte
3/3 Contact OUT5 least significant high byte
4/1 Contact OUT5 least significant low byte
4/2 Contact OUT7 most significant high byte
4/3 Contact OUT7 most significant low byte
5/1 Contact OUT7 least significant high byte
5/2 Contact OUT7 least significant low byte
5/3 Contact OUT4 most significant high byte
6/1 Contact OUT4 most significant low byte
6/2 Contact OUT4 least significant high byte
6/3 Contact OUT4 least significant low byte
7/1 Contact OUT6 most significant high byte
7/2 Contact OUT6 most significant low byte
7/3 Contact OUT6 least significant high byte
8/1 Contact OUT6 least significant low byte
8/2 Contact OUT3 most significant high byte
8/3 Contact OUT3 most significant low byte
9/1 Contact OUT3 least significant high byte
9/2 Contact OUT3 least significant low byte
9/3 Contact OUT2 most significant high byte
10/1 Contact OUT2 most significant low byte
10/2 Contact OUT2 least significant high byte

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10/3 Contact OUT2 least significant low byte
11/1 Contact OUT1 most significant high byte
11/2 Contact OUT1 most significant low byte
11/3 Contact OUT1 least significant high byte
12/1 Contact OUT1 least significant low byte
12/2-22/1 spare
22/2 Checksum high byte
22/3 Checksum low byte

Bit Logical Output

--- --------------
0 TRIP
1 OUTPUT1
2 OUTPUT2
3 OUTPUT3
.
.
.
30 OUTPUT29
31 OUTPUT30

11.6 Receive Programmable Output AND/OR Index ( 3 11 6 )

Bit = 0, Selected outputs are ORed together.

Bit = 1, Selected outputs are ANDed together.
Index byte is the offset into the TPU's logical output structure.

Index Output Definition

00 DIFF Fixed Diff Trip, 87T or 87H
01 ALARM Fixed Self Check Alarm
02 87T Percentage Differential Trip
03 87H High Set Inst Diff Trip
04 2HROA 2nd Harm Restraint Output Alarm
05 5HROA 5th Harm Restraint Alarm
06 AHROA All Harm Restraint Alarm
07 TCFA Trip Circuit Failure Alarm
08 TFA Trip Failure Alarm
09 51P-1 Wdg 1 Phase Time OC Trip
10 51P-2 Wdg 2 Phase Time OC Trip
11 50P-1 1st Wdg 1 Phase Inst OC Trip
12 150P-1 2nd Wdg 1 Phase Inst OC Trip
13 50P-2 1st Wdg 2 Phase Inst OC Trip
14 150P-2 2nd Wdg 2 Phase Inst OC Trip
15 51N-1 Wdg 1 Neutral Time OC Trip
16 51G-2 Wdg 2 Ground Time OC Trip
17 50N-1 1st Wdg 1 Neutral Inst OC Trip
18 150N-1 2nd Wdg 1 Neutral Inst OC Trip
19 50G-2 1st Wdg 2 Ground Inst OC Trip
20 150G-2 2nd Wdg 2 Ground Inst OC Trip
21 46-1 Wdg 1 Neg Sequence Time OC Trip
22 46-2 Wdg 2 Neg Sequence Time OC Trip
23 87T-D Percentage Differential Disabled Alarm
24 87H-D High Set Inst Diff Disabled Alarm
25 51P-1D Wdg 1 Phase Time OC Disabled Alarm
26 51P-2D Wdg 2 Phase Time OC Disabled Alarm
27 51N-1D Wdg 1 Neutral Time OC Disabled Alarm
28 51G-2D Wdg 2 Ground Time OC Disabled Alarm
29 50P-1D 1st Wdg 1 Phase Inst OC Disabled Alarm
30 50P-2D 1st Wdg 2 Phase Inst OC Disabled Alarm

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31 50N-1D 1st Wdg 1 Neutral Inst OC Disabled Alarm
32 50G-2D 1st Wdg 2 Ground Inst OC Disabled Alarm
33 150P-1D 2nd Wdg 1 Phase Inst Disabled Alarm
34 150P-2D 2nd Wdg 2 Phase Inst Disabled Alarm
35 150N-1D 2nd Wdg 1 Neutral Inst Disabled Alarm
36 150G-2D 2nd Wdg 2 Ground Inst Disabled Alarm
37 46-1D Wdg 1 Neg Seq Time OC Disabled Alarm
38 46-2D Wdg 2 Neg Seq Time OC Disabled Alarm
39 PATA Phase A LED Alarm
40 PBTA Phase B LED Alarm
41 PCTA Phase C LED Alarm
42 PUA Pickup Alarm
43 63 Sudden Pressure Input Alarm
44 THRUFA Through Fault Alarm
45 TFCA Through Fault Counter Alarm
46 TFKA Through Fault KAmp Summation Alarm
47 TFSCA Through Fault Cycle Summation Alarm
48 DTC Differential Trip Counter Alarm
49 OCTC Overcurrent Trip Counter Alarm
50 PDA Phase Current Demand Alarm
51 NDA Neutral Current Demand Alarm
52 PRIM Primary Set Enabled Alarm
53 ALT1 Alt1 Set Enabled Alarm
54 ALT2 Alt2 Set Enabled Alarm
55 STCA Settings Table Changed Alarm
56 87T* Percentage Diff Sealed In Alarm
57 87H* High Set Inst Diff Sealed In Alarm
58 2HROA* 2nd Harmonic Restraint Sealed In Alarm
59 5HROA* 5th Harmonic Restraint Sealed In Alarm
60 AHROA* All Harmonic Restraint Sealed In Alarm
61 51P-1* Wdg 1 Phase Time OC Sealed In Alarm
62 51P-2* Wdg 2 Phase Time OC Sealed In Alarm
63 50P-1* 1st Wdg1 Phase Inst OC Sealed In Alarm
64 150P-1* 2nd Wdg1 Phase Inst OC Sealed In Alarm
65 50P-2* 1st Wdg2 Phase Inst OC Sealed In Alarm
66 150P-2* 2nd Wdg2 Phase Inst OC Sealed In Alarm
67 51N-1* Wdg1 Neutral Time OC Sealed In Alarm
68 51G-2* Wdg2 Ground Time OC Sealed In Alarm
69 50N-1* 1st Wdg1 Neutral Inst OC Sealed In Alarm
70 150N-1* 2nd Wdg1 Neutral Inst OC Sealed In Alarm
71 50G-2* 1st Wdg2 Ground Inst OC Sealed In Alarm
72 150G-2* 2nd Wdg2 Ground Inst OC Sealed In Alarm
73 46-1* Wdg1 Neg Seq Time OC Sealed In Alarm
74 46-2* Wdg2 Neg Seq Time OC Sealed In Alarm
75 63* Sudden Pressure Input Sealed In Alarm
76 ULO1 User Logical Output 1
77 ULO2 User Logical Output 2
78 ULO3 User Logical Output 3
79 ULO4 User Logical Output 4
80 ULO5 User Logical Output 5
81 ULO6 User Logical Output 6
82 ULO7 User Logical Output 7
83 ULO8 User Logical Output 8
84 ULO9 User Logical Output 9
85 LOADA Load Current
86 OCA-1 Overcurrent Alarm Winding 1
87 OCA-2 Overcurrent Alarm Winding 2
88 HLDA-1 High Level Detection Alarm Winding 1
89 LLDA-1 Low Level Detection Alarm Winding 1

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90 HLDA-2 High Level Detection Alarm Winding 2
91 LLDA-2 Low Level Detection Alarm Winding 2
92 HPFA High Power Factor Alarm
93 LPFA Low Power Factor Alarm
94 VarDA Three Phase kVar Demand Alarm
95 PVArA Positive 3 Phase kiloVAr Alarm
96 NVArA Negative 3 Phase kiloVAr Alarm
97 PWatt1 Positive Watt Alarm 1
98 PWatt2 Positive Watt Alarm 2

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password
2/2 spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0xb6
3/1 spare (bits 24-31)
3/2 spare (bits 16-23)
3/3 Programmable output AND/OR selection bits 8-15
4/1 Programmable output AND/OR selection bits 0-7
4/2 OUTPUT1 index byte
4/3 OUTPUT2 index byte
5/1 OUTPUT3 index byte
5/2 OUTPUT4 index byte
5/3 OUTPUT5 index byte
6/1 OUTPUT6 index byte
6/2 OUTPUT7 index byte
6/3 OUTPUT8 index byte
7/1 OUTPUT9 index byte
7/2 OUTPUT10 index byte
7/3 OUTPUT11 index byte
8/1 OUTPUT12 index byte
8/2 OUTPUT13 index byte
8/3 OUTPUT14 index byte
9/1 OUTPUT15 index byte
9/2 OUTPUT16 index byte
9/3 OUTPUT17 index byte
10/1 OUTPUT18 index byte
10/2 OUTPUT19 index byte
10/3 OUTPUT20 index byte
11/1 OUTPUT21 index byte
11/2 OUTPUT22 index byte
11/3 OUTPUT23 index byte
12/1 OUTPUT24 index byte
12/2 OUTPUT25 index byte
12/3 OUTPUT26 index byte
13/1 OUTPUT27 index byte
13/2 OUTPUT28 index byte
13/3 OUTPUT29 index byte
14/1 OUTPUT30 index byte
14/2 OUTPUT31 index byte
14/3 spare
15/1 spare
15/2 Checksum high byte
15/3 Checksum low byte

Bit Physical Output

--- ---------------

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0 not used reserved for fixed DIFF TRIP
1 Contact OUT5
2 Contact OUT7
3 Contact OUT4
4 Contact OUT6
5 Contact OUT3
6 Contact OUT2
7 Contact OUT1
8 spare
9 spare
10 spare
11 spare
12 spare
13 spare
14 spare
15 spare

11.7 Receive Programmable Output User Defined Names (3 11 7)

User definable 8 char output strings. Byte 9 is an implied NULL.

Msg byte Definition
1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password
2/2 spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0xb7
3/1-5/2 OUT1 Character String 8 bytes
5/3-8/1 OUT2 Character String 8 bytes
8/2-10/3 OUT3 Character String 8 bytes
11/1-13/2 OUT4 Character String 8 bytes
13/3-16/1 OUT5 Character String 8 bytes
16/2-18/3 OUT6 Character String 8 bytes
19/1-21/2 OUT7 Character String 8 bytes
21/3-24/1 spare Character String 8 bytes
24/2-26/3 spare Character String 8 bytes
27/1-29/2 spare Character String 8 bytes
29/3-32/1 spare Character String 8 bytes
32/2-34/3 spare Character String 8 bytes
35/1-37/2 spare Character String 8 bytes
37/3-40/1 spare Character String 8 bytes
40/2 Checksum high byte
40/3 Checksum low byte

11.8,9,10 Receive Relay Settings ( 3 11 X )

( 3 11 8 ) = Primary Settings
( 3 11 9 ) = Alternate 1 Settings
( 3 11 10 ) = Alternate 2 Settings

Low byte consists of bits 0 through 7.

High byte consists of bits 8 through 15.

Curve Selection Type I

0 = Extremely Inverse
1 = Very Inverse
2 = Inverse
3 = Short Time Inverse
4 = Definite Time
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5 = Long Time Extremely Inverse
6 = Long Time Very Inverse
7 = Long Time Inverse
8 = Recloser Curve
9 = Disabled
10 = User Curve 1
11 = User Curve 2
12 = User Curve 3

Curve Selection Type II

0 = Disabled
1 = Standard
2 = Inverse
3 = Definite Time
4 = Short Time Inverse
5 = Short Time Extremely Inverse
6 = User Curve 1
7 = User Curve 2
8 = User Curve 3

Curve Selection Type 87T

0 = Disabled
1 = Percent Slope
2 = HU 30%
3 = HU 35%
4 = Percent 15 Tap
5 = Percent 25 Tap
6 = Percent 40 Tap
7 = User Curve 1
8 = User Curve 2
9 = User Curve 3

Mode Selection Type 87T

0 = Disabled
1 = 2nd Harmonics
2 = 2nd & 5th Harmonics
3 = All Harmonics

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password
2/2 spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = (Prim=0xb8, Alt1=0xb9, Alt2=0xba)
3/1 87T Curve Select byte (Type 87T)
3/2 87T Min I Operate byte (0.2-1.0 *10)
3/3 87T Percent Restraint byte (15-60)
4/1 87T Restraint Mode byte (Mode Selection Type 87T)
4/2 87T 2nd Harmonic Restraint high byte (7.5-25 *10)
4/3 87T 2nd Harmonic Restraint low byte
5/1 87T 5th Harmonic Restraint high byte (15-40 *10)
5/2 87T 5th Harmonic Restraint low byte
5/3 87T All Harmonics Restraint high byte (15-40 *10)
6/1 87T All Harmonics Restraint low byte
6/2 87H Tap X byte (6-20 *10)
6/3 87T-1 Tap Amp byte (2-9 Amp *10, 0.4-1.8 Amp *50)
7/1 51P-1 Curve Select byte (Type I)
7/2 51P-1 Pickup Amp/OA (1-12A *10, 0.2-2.4A *50)

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7/3 51P-1 Timedial/delay (dial 1-10, delay 0-10, *20)
8/1 50P-1 Curve Select byte (Type II)
8/2 50P-1 Pickup X byte (0.5-20, *10)
8/3 50P-1 Timedial/delay high (dial *10,delay *100)
9/1 50P-1 Timedial/delay low (dial 1-10, delay 0-9.99)
9/2 150P-1 Curve Select byte (Type II)
9/3 150P-1 Pickup X byte (0.5-20, *10)
10/1 150P-1 Time Delay high byte (0-9.99, *100)
10/2 150P-1 Time Delay low byte
10/3 46-1 Curve Select byte (Type I)
11/1 46-1 Pickup Amp byte (1-12A *10, 0.2-2.4A *50)
11/2 46-1 Timedial/delay (dial 1-10, delay 0-10,*20)
11/3 51N-1 Curve Select byte (Type I)
12/1 51N-1 Pickup Amp byte (1-12A *10, 0.2-2.4A *50)
12/2 51N-1 Timedial/delay (dial 1-10, delay 0-10,*20)
12/3 50N-1 Curve Select byte (Type II)
13/1 50N-1 Pickup X byte (0.5-20, *10)
13/2 50N-1 Timedial/delay high (dial *10,delay *100)
13/3 50N-1 Timedial/delay low (dial 1-10, delay 0-9.99)
14/1 150N-1 Curve Select byte (Type II)
14/2 150N-1 Pickup X byte (0.5-20, *10)
14/3 150N-1 Time Delay high byte (0-9.99, *100)
15/1 150N-1 Time Delay low byte
15/2 87T-2 Tap Amp byte (2-9 Amp *10, 0.4-1.8 Amp *50)
15/3 51P-2 Curve Select byte (Type I)
16/1 51P-2 Pickup Amp/OA (1-12 Amp *10, 0.2-2.4Amp *50)
16/2 51P-2 Timedial/delay (dial 1-10, delay 0-10, *20)
16/3 50P-2 Curve Select byte (Type II)
17/1 50P-2 Pickup X byte (0.5-20, *10)
17/2 50P-2 Timedial/delay high (dial *10,delay *100)
17/3 50P-2 Timedial/delay low (dial 1-10, delay 0-9.99)
18/1 150P-2 Curve Select byte (Type II)
18/2 150P-2 Pickup X byte (0.5-20, *10)
18/3 150P-2 Time Delay high byte (0-9.99, *100)
19/1 150P-2 Time Delay low byte
19/2 46-2 Curve Select byte (Type I)
19/3 46-2 Pickup Amp byte (1-12A *10, 0.2-2.4A *50)
20/1 46-2 Timedial/delay byte (dial 1-10, delay 0-10, *20)
20/2 51G-2 Curve Select byte (Type I)
20/3 51G-2 Pickup Amp byte (1-12A *10, 0.2-2.4A *50)
21/1 51G-2 Timedial/delay byte (dial 1-10, delay 0-10, *20)
21/2 50G-2 Curve Select byte (Type II)
21/3 50G-2 Pickup X byte (0.5-20, *10)
22/1 50G-2 Timedial/delay high (dial *10,delay *100)
22/2 50G-2 Timedial/delay low (dial 1-10, delay 0-9.99)
22/3 150G-2 Curve Select byte (Type II)
23/1 150G-2 Pickup X byte (0.5-20, *10)
23/2 150G-2 Time Delay high byte (0-9.99, *100)
23/3 150G-2 Time Delay low byte
24/1 Disturb-2 Pickup X byte (0.5-5, *10)
24/2 Level Detector-1 PickupX (0.5-20, *10, 201=Disable)
24/3 Level Detector-2 PickupX (0.5-20, *10, 201=Disable)
25/1 spare
25/2 spare
25/3 spare
26/1 Unit Configuration byte
bit 0 : neutral tap range Wdg1 (0=1-12A, 1=0.2-2.4A)
bit 1 : phase tap range Wdg1 (0=1-12A, 1=0.2-2.4A)
bit 2 : neutral tap range Wdg2 (0=1-12A, 1=0.2-2.4A)

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bit 3 : phase tap range Wdg2 (0=1-12A, 1=0.2-2.4A)
bit 4 : user definable curves
bit 5 : Reserved for frequency
bit 6 : neutral tap range Wdg3 (0=1-12A, 1=0.2-2.4A)
bit 7 : phase tap range Wdg3 (0=1-12A, 1=0.2-2.4A)
26/2 Checksum high byte
26/3 Checksum low byte

11.11 Receive Configuration Settings ( 3 11 11 )

Low byte consists of bits 0 through 7.

High byte consists of bits 8 through 15.

Mode Selection Type Trip Failure

0 = Differential Trip
1 = OC Alarm
2 = Differential and OC Alarm

Mode Selection Type Demand Time Constant

0=5
1 = 15
2 = 30
3 = 60

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password
2/2 spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0xbb
3/1 Wdg1 P CT Ratio high byte (1-2000)
3/2 Wdg1 P CT Ratio low byte
3/3 Wdg1 N CT Ratio high byte (1-2000)
4/1 Wdg1 N CT Ratio low byte
4/2 Wdg2 P CT Ratio high byte (1-2000)
4/3 Wdg2 P CT Ratio low byte
5/1 Wdg2 G CT Ratio high byte (1-2000)
5/2 Wdg2 G CT Ratio low byte
5/3 Winding Phase Comp high byte (0-330, /30)
6/1 Winding Phase Comp low byte
6/2 Wind1 CT Config high byte (0=Wye; 1=Delta, IA-IC; 2=Delta, IA-IB)
6/3 Wind1 CT Config low byte
7/1 Wind2 CT Config high byte (0=Wye; 1=Delta, IA-IC; 2=Delta, IA-IB)
7/2 Wind2 CT Config low byte
7/3 Phase Rotation high byte (0=ABC, 1=ACB)
8/1 Phase Rotation low byte
8/2 Alt 1 Settings high byte (0=Disable, 1=Enable)
8/3 Alt 1 Settings low byte
9/1 Alt 2 Settings high byte (0=Disable, 1=Enable)
9/2 Alt 2 Settings low byte
9/3 Trip Failure Mode high byte (Type Trip Failure)
10/1 Trip Failure Mode low byte
10/2 Trip Failure Time high byte (5-60)
10/3 Trip Failure Time low byte
11/1 Trip Fail Dropout % PU high byte (5-90)
11/2 Trip Fail Dropout % PU low byte
11/3 Configuration Flag high byte
bit 8 : Cross Block Mode (0=Disable, 1=Enable)

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bit 9 : SPARE
bit 10 : SPARE
bit 11 : SPARE
bit 12 : SPARE
bit 13 : SPARE
bit 14 : SPARE
bit 15 : SPARE
12/1 Configuration Flag low byte
bit 0 : OC Protect Mode (0=Fund, 1=RMS)
bit 1 : Reset Mode (0=Instant 1=Delayed)
bit 2 : Spare
bit 3 : Target Display Mode (0=Last, 1=All)
bit 4 : Local Edit (0=Disable, 1=Enable)
bit 5 : Remote Edit (0=Disable, 1=Enable)
bit 6 : WHr/VARHr Meter Mode (0=KWHr, 1=MWHr)
bit 7 : LCD Light (0=Timer, 1=On)
12/2 Unit Name character 1
12/3 Unit Name character 2
13/1 Unit Name character 3
13/2 Unit Name character 4
13/3 Unit Name character 5
14/1 Unit Name character 6
14/2 Unit Name character 7
14/3 Unit Name character 8
15/1 Unit Name character 9
15/2 Unit Name character 10
15/3 Unit Name character 11
16/1 Unit Name character 12
16/2 Unit Name character 13
16/3 Unit Name character 14
17/1 Unit Name character 15
17/2 Transformer Configuration Byte (0=Wye1-Wye2, 1=Wye1-Delta2, 2=Delta1-Wye2, 3=Delta1-Delta2)
17/3 Demand Time Const high byte (Type Demand Time)
18/1 Demand Time Const low byte
18/2 LCD Contrast Adjustment high byte (0-63)
18/3 LCD Contrast Adjustment low byte
19/1 Relay Password character 1
19/2 Relay Password character 2
19/3 Relay Password character 3
20/1 Relay Password character 4
20/2 Meter Winding Mode (0=Wdg1, 1=Wdg2, 2=Wdg3)
20/3 VT Configuration (0=69VWye, 1=120VWye, 2=120V Delta, 3=208V Delta)
21/1 VT Ratio high byte (1-2000)
21/2 VT Ratio low byte
21/3 spare
22/1 spare
22/2 Checksum high byte
22/3 Checksum low byte

11.12 Receive Counter Settings ( 3 11 12 )

Low byte consists of bits 0 through 7.

High byte consists of bits 8 through 15.

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password

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2/2 spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0xbc
3/1 Through Faults Counter high byte (0-9999)
3/2 Through Faults Counter low byte
3/3 Thr Fault Sum kAmp A Counter high byte (0-9999)
4/1 Thr Fault Sum kAmp A Counter low byte
4/2 Through Fault Sum Cyc Counter high byte (0-99990)
4/3 Through Fault Sum Cyc Counter low byte
5/1 Overcurrent Trips Counter high byte (0-9999)
5/2 Overcurrent Trips Counter low byte
5/3 Differential Trips Counter high byte (0-9999)
6/1 Differential Trips Counter low byte
6/2 Thr Fault Sum kAmp B Counter high byte (0-9999)
6/3 Thr Fault Sum kAmp B Counter low byte
7/1 Thr Fault Sum kAmp C Counter high byte (0-9999)
7/2 Thr Fault Sum kAmp C Counter low byte
7/3 Spare
8/1 Spare
8/2 Checksum high byte
8/3 Checksum low byte

11.13 Receive Alarm Settings ( 3 11 13 )

Low byte consists of bits 0 through 7.

High byte consists of bits 8 through 15.

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password
2/2 spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0xbd
3/1 Through Faults Alarm Threshold high byte (0-9999)
3/2 Through Faults Alarm Threshold low byte
3/2 Through Fault Sum kAmp Alarm Thres high (0-9999)
4/1 Through Fault Sum kAmp Alarm Threshold low byte
4/2 Through Fault Sum Cyc Alarm high (0-99990, /10)
4/3 Through Fault Sum Cyc Alarm Threshold low byte
5/1 Overcurrent Trips Alarm high byte (0-9999)
5/2 Overcurrent Trips Alarm low byte
5/3 Differential Trips Alarm high byte (0-9999)
6/1 Differential Trips Alarm low byte
6/2 Phase Demand Alarm high byte (1-9999)
6/3 Phase Demand Alarm low byte
7/1 Neutral Demand Alarm high byte (1-9999)
7/2 Neutral Demand Alarm low byte
7/3 Load Alarm high byte (1-9999)
8/1 Load Alarm low byte
8/2 Phase Demand Alarm high byte (1-9999,10000=Disables)
8/3 Phase Demand Alarm low byte
9/1 Low PF Alarm high byte(0.5-1.0 *100, 101=Disables)
9/2 Low PF Alarm low byte
9/3 High PF Alarm high byte(0.5-1.0 *100, 101=Disables)
10/1 High Pf Alarm low byte
10/2 Positive kVAR Alarm high byte (10-99990 / 10,10000=Disable)
10/3 Positive kVAR Alarm low byte
11/1 Negative kVAR Alarm high byte (10-99990 /10,10000=Disable)
11/2 Negative kVAR Alarm high byte

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11/3 Pos Watt Alarm 1 high byte (1-9999, 10000=Disable)
12/1 Pos Watt Alarm 1 low byte
12/2 Pos Watt Alarm 2 high byte (1-9999, 10000=Disable)
12/3 Pos Watt Alarm 2 low byte
13/1 Spare
13/2 Spare
13/3 Spare
14/1 Spare
14/2 Spare
14/3 Spare
15/1 Spare
15/2 Spare
15/3 Spare
16/1 Spare
16/2 Spare
16/3 Spare
17/1 Spare
17/2 Spare
17/3 Spare
18/1 Spare
18/2 Checksum high byte
18/3 Checksum low byte

11.14 Receive Real Time Clock ( 3 11 14 )

Msg byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password
2/2 spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0xbe
3/1 Hours byte (0-23)
3/2 Minutes byte (0-59)
3/3 Seconds byte (0-59)
4/1 Day byte (0-31), (0=Shutdown Clock)
4/2 Month byte (1-12)
4/3 Year byte (0-99)
5/1 spare
5/2 Checksum high byte
5/3 Checksum low byte

11.15 Receive Programmable Output Delays ( 3 11 15 )

Msg Byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password
2/2 Spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0xbf
3/1 OUT 5 delay high byte (0.00-60, *100)
3/2 OUT 5 delay low byte
3/3 OUT 7 delay high byte (0.00-60, *100)
4/1 OUT 7 delay low byte
4/2 OUT 4 delay high byte (0.00-60, *100)
4/3 OUT 4 delay low byte
5/1 OUT 6 delay high byte (0.00-60, *100)
5/2 OUT 6 delay low byte

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5/3 OUT 3 delay high byte (0.00-60, *100)
6/1 OUT 3 delay low byte
6/2 OUT 2 delay high byte (0.00-60, *100)
6/3 OUT 2 delay low byte
7/1 OUT 1 delay high byte (0.00-60, *100)
7/2 OUT 1 delay low byte
7/3 Spare
8/1 Spare
8/2 Spare
8/3 Spare
9/1 Spare
9/2 Checksum high byte
9/3 Checksum low byte

13 Programmable Curve Commands ( 3 13 n )

N Definition
0 Reserved for repeat 3 13 n
1 Receive Overcurrent Curve Parameters
2 Receive First Overcurrent Curve Data Set
3 Receive Next Overcurrent Curve Data Set
4 Receive Overcurrent Curve Pointer Table
5 Send Overcurrent Curve Parameters
6 Send Overcurrent Curve Data Set
7 Send Overcurrent Curve Pointer Table
8 Receive Differential Curve Parameters
9 Receive First Differential Curve Data Set
10 Receive Next Differential Curve Data Set
11 Send Differential Curve Parameters
12 Send Differential Curve Data Set

13.1 Receive Overcurrent Curve Parameters ( 3 13 1 )

For the unit to receive the overcurrent curve data, the following sequence of commands must be issued:

3 13 1 (Curve Parameters)
3 13 2 (8 Alpha-Beta segments) Block 0
3 13 3 (8 Alpha-Beta segments) Block 1
3 13 3 (8 Alpha-Beta segments) Block 2
3 13 3 (8 Alpha-Beta segments) Block 3
3 13 3 (8 Alpha-Beta segments) Block 4
3 13 3 (8 Alpha-Beta segments) Block 5
3 13 3 (8 Alpha-Beta segments) Block 6
3 13 4 (60 Pointer Offsets)

Data Byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password
2/2 Spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0xd1
3/1 Programmable curve number
User Programmable Curve number: 1=User 1; 2=User 2; 3=User 3
3/2 Coefficient A (high high byte)
3/3 Coefficient A |
4/1 Coefficient A |
4/2 Coefficient A (low low byte)
4/3 Coefficient B (high byte)

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5/1 Coefficient B |
5/2 Coefficient B |
5/3 Coefficient B (low byte)
6/1 Coefficient C (high byte)
6/2 Coefficient C |
6/3 Coefficient C |
7/1 Coefficient C (low byte)
7/2 Coefficient P (high byte)
7/3 Coefficient P |
8/1 Coefficient P |
8/2 Coefficient P (low byte)
8/3 Spare
9/1 Spare
9/2 Checksum (high byte)
9/3 Checksum (low byte)

13.2 Receive First Overcurrent Curve Data Set ( 3 13 2 )

Data Byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password
2/2 Spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0xd2
3/1 Programmable curve number
User Programmable Curve number: 1=User 1; 2=User 2; 3=User 3
3/2 Segment 0: Endrange (high byte)
3/3 Segment 0: Endrange (low byte)
4/1 Segment 0: Alpha (high byte)
4/2 Segment 0: Alpha |
4/3 Segment 0: Alpha |
5/1 Segment 0: Alpha (low byte)
5/2 Segment 0: Beta (high byte)
5/3 Segment 0: Beta |
6/1 Segment 0: Beta |
6/2 Segment 0: Beta (low byte)
6/3-9/3 Segment 1 (same as segment 0)
10/1-14/1 Segment 2 (same as segment 0)
14/2-18/2 Segment 3 (same as segment 0)
18/3-22/3 Segment 4 (same as segment 0)
23/1-27/1 Segment 5 (same as segment 0)
27/2-31/2 Segment 6 (same as segment 0)
31/3-35/3 Segment 7 (same as segment 0)
36/1 Spare
36/2 Checksum (high byte)
36/3 Checksum (low byte)

13.3 Receive Next Overcurrent Curve Data Set ( 3 13 3 )

Same format as ( 3 13 2 ).

13.4 Receive Overcurrent Curve Pointer Table ( 3 13 4 )

Data Byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password

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2/2 Spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0xd4
3/1 Programmable curve number
User Programmable Curve number: 1=User 1; 2=User 2; 3=User 3
3/2 Pointer offset 0
3/3 Pointer offset 1
4/1 Pointer offset 2
4/2 Pointer offset 3
4/3 Pointer offset 4
5/1 Pointer offset 5
5/2 Pointer offset 6
5/3 Pointer offset 7
6/1 Pointer offset 8
6/2 Pointer offset 9
6/3 Pointer offset 10
7/1 Pointer offset 11
7/2 Pointer offset 12
7/3 Pointer offset 13
8/1 Pointer offset 14
8/2 Pointer offset 15
8/3 Pointer offset 16
9/1 Pointer offset 17
9/2 Pointer offset 18
9/3 Pointer offset 19
10/1 Pointer offset 20
10/2 Pointer offset 21
10/3 Pointer offset 22
11/1 Pointer offset 23
11/2 Pointer offset 24
11/3 Pointer offset 25
12/1 Pointer offset 26
12/2 Pointer offset 27
12/3 Pointer offset 28
13/1 Pointer offset 29
13/2 Pointer offset 30
13/3 Pointer offset 31
14/1 Pointer offset 32
14/2 Pointer offset 33
14/3 Pointer offset 34
15/1 Pointer offset 35
15/2 Pointer offset 36
15/3 Pointer offset 37
16/1 Pointer offset 38
16/2 Pointer offset 39
16/3 Pointer offset 40
17/1 Pointer offset 41
17/2 Pointer offset 42
17/3 Pointer offset 43
18/1 Pointer offset 44
18/2 Pointer offset 45
18/3 Pointer offset 46
19/1 Pointer offset 47
19/2 Pointer offset 48
19/3 Pointer offset 49
20/1 Pointer offset 50
20/2 Pointer offset 51
20/3 Pointer offset 52
21/1 Pointer offset 53
21/2 Pointer offset 54

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21/3 Pointer offset 55
22/1 Pointer offset 56
22/2 Pointer offset 57
22/3 Pointer offset 58
23/1 Pointer offset 59
23/2 Spare
23/3 Spare
24/1 Spare
24/2 Spare
24/3 Spare
25/1 Spare
25/2 Spare
25/3 Spare
26/1 Spare
26/2 Checksum (high byte)
26/3 Checksum (low byte)

13.5 Send Overcurrent Curve Parameters ( 3 13 5 )

For the unit to receive the overcurrent curve data, the following sequence of commands must be issued.

3 13 5 (Curve Parameters)
3 13 6 (8 Alpha-Beta segments) Block 0
3 13 6 (8 Alpha-Beta segments) Block 1
3 13 6 (8 Alpha-Beta segments) Block 2
3 13 6 (8 Alpha-Beta segments) Block 3
3 13 6 (8 Alpha-Beta segments) Block 4
3 13 6 (8 Alpha-Beta segments) Block 5
3 13 6 (8 Alpha-Beta segments) Block 6
3 13 7 (60 Pointer Offsets)

Data Byte Definition

1/1 Programmable Curve Number
User Programmable Curve number: 1=User 1; 2=User 2; 3=User 3
1/2 Programmable Curve Number
1/3 Programmable Curve Number

Msg Byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0xd5
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 8
2/1 Coefficient A (high byte)
2/2 Coefficient A |
2/3 Coefficient A |
3/1 Coefficient A (low byte)
3/2 Coefficient B (high byte)
3/3 Coefficient B |
4/1 Coefficient B |
4/2 Coefficient B (low byte)
4/3 Coefficient C (high byte)
5/1 Coefficient C |
5/2 Coefficient C |
5/3 Coefficient C (low byte)
6/1 Coefficient P (high byte)
6/2 Coefficient P |
6/3 Coefficient P |
7/1 Coefficient P (low byte)
7/2 Spare
7/3 Spare

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8/1 Spare
8/2 Checksum (high byte)
8/3 Checksum low byte)

13.6 Send Overcurrent Curve Data Set ( 3 13 6 )

Data Byte Definition

1/1 User Programmable Curve number: 1=User 1; 2=User 2; 3=User 3
1/2 Block number
1/3 Programmable curve number + Block number

Msg Byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0xd6
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 29
2/1 Programmable curve number
User Programmable Curve number: 1=User 1; 2=User 2; 3=User 3
2/2 Block number
2/3 Segment 0: Endrange (high byte)
3/1 Segment 0: Endrange (low byte)
3/2 Segment 0: Alpha (high byte)
3/3 Segment 0: Alpha |
4/1 Segment 0: Alpha |
4/2 Segment 0: Alpha (low byte)
4/3 Segment 0: Beta (high byte)
5/1 Segment 0: Beta |
5/2 Segment 0: Beta |
5/3 Segment 0: Beta (low byte)
6/1-9/1 Segment 1 (same as segment 0)
9/2-12/2 Segment 2 (same as segment 0)
12/3-15/3 Segment 3 (same as segment 0)
16/1-19/1 Segment 4 (same as segment 0)
19/2-22/2 Segment 5 (same as segment 0)
22/3-25/3 Segment 6 (same as segment 0)
26/1-29/1 Segment 7 (same as segment 0)
29/2 Checksum (high byte)
29/3 Checksum (low byte)

13.7 Send Overcurrent Curve Pointer Table ( 3 13 7 )

Data Byte Definition

1/1 Programmable curve number
User Programmable Curve number: 1=User 1; 2=User 2; 3=User 3
1/2 Programmable curve number
1/3 Programmable curve number

Msg Byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0xd7
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 25
2/1 Programmable curve number
User Programmable Curve number: 1=User 1; 2=User 2; 3=User 3
2/2 Pointer offset 0
2/3 Pointer offset 1
3/1 Pointer offset 2
3/2 Pointer offset 3
3/3 Pointer offset 4
4/1 Pointer offset 5
4/2 Pointer offset 6

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4/3 Pointer offset 7
5/1 Pointer offset 8
5/2 Pointer offset 9
5/3 Pointer offset 10
6/1 Pointer offset 11
6/2 Pointer offset 12
6/3 Pointer offset 13
7/1 Pointer offset 14
7/2 Pointer offset 15
7/3 Pointer offset 16
8/1 Pointer offset 17
8/2 Pointer offset 18
8/3 Pointer offset 19
9/1 Pointer offset 20
9/2 Pointer offset 21
9/3 Pointer offset 22
10/1 Pointer offset 23
10/2 Pointer offset 24
10/3 Pointer offset 25
11/1 Pointer offset 26
11/2 Pointer offset 27
11/3 Pointer offset 28
12/1 Pointer offset 29
12/2 Pointer offset 30
12/3 Pointer offset 31
13/1 Pointer offset 32
13/2 Pointer offset 33
13/3 Pointer offset 34
14/1 Pointer offset 35
14/2 Pointer offset 36
14/3 Pointer offset 37
15/1 Pointer offset 38
15/2 Pointer offset 39
15/3 Pointer offset 40
16/1 Pointer offset 41
16/2 Pointer offset 42
16/3 Pointer offset 43
17/1 Pointer offset 44
17/2 Pointer offset 45
17/3 Pointer offset 46
18/1 Pointer offset 47
18/2 Pointer offset 48
18/3 Pointer offset 49
19/1 Pointer offset 50
19/2 Pointer offset 51
19/3 Pointer offset 52
20/1 Pointer offset 53
20/2 Pointer offset 54
20/3 Pointer offset 55
21/1 Pointer offset 56
21/2 Pointer offset 57
21/3 Pointer offset 58
22/1 Pointer offset 59
22/2 Spare
22/3 Spare
23/1 Spare
23/2 Spare
23/3 Spare
24/1 Spare

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24/2 Spare
24/3 Spare
25/1 Spare
25/2 Checksum (high byte)
25/2 Checksum (low byte)

13.8 Receive Differential Curve Parameters ( 3 13 8 )

For the unit to receive the differential curve data, the following sequence of commands must be issued:

3 13 8 (Differential Curve Parameters)

3 13 9 (Operate Threshold Data Points) Block 0
3 13 10 (Operate Threshold Data Points) Block 1
3 13 10 (Operate Threshold Data Points) Block 2

Data Byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password
2/2 Spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0xd8
3/1 Programmable curve number (1, 2, or 3)
3/2 Coefficient A (high high byte)
3/3 Coefficient A |
4/1 Coefficient A |
4/2 Coefficient A (low low byte)
4/3 Coefficient B (high byte)
5/1 Coefficient B |
5/2 Coefficient B |
5/3 Coefficient B (low byte)
6/1 Coefficient C (high byte)
6/2 Coefficient C |
6/3 Coefficient C |
7/1 Coefficient C (low byte)
7/2 Spare
7/3 Spare
8/1 Spare
8/2 Spare
8/3 Spare
9/1 Spare
9/2 Checksum (high byte)
9/3 Checksum (low byte)

13.9 Receive First Differential Curve Data Set ( 3 13 9 )

Data Byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password
2/2 Spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0xd9
3/1 Programmable curve number (1, 2, or 3)
3/2 Data Point 0: Operate Threshold (high byte)
3/3 Data Point 0: Operate Threshold (low byte)
4/1 Data Point 1: (same as Data Point 0)
4/2 Data Point 1: (same as Data Point 0)
4/3 Data Point 2: (same as Data Point 0)

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5/1 Data Point 2: (same as Data Point 0)
5/2 Data Point 3: (same as Data Point 0)
5/3 Data Point 3: (same as Data Point 0)
6/1 Data Point 4: (same as Data Point 0)
6/2 Data Point 4: (same as Data Point 0)
6/3 Data Point 5: (same as Data Point 0)
7/1 Data Point 5: (same as Data Point 0)
7/2 Data Point 6: (same as Data Point 0)
7/3 Data Point 6: (same as Data Point 0)
8/1 Data Point 7: (same as Data Point 0)
8/2 Data Point 7: (same as Data Point 0)
8/3 Data Point 8: (same as Data Point 0)
9/1 Data Point 8: (same as Data Point 0)
9/2 Data Point 9: (same as Data Point 0)
9/3 Data Point 9: (same as Data Point 0)
10/1 Data Point 10: (same as Data Point 0)
10/2 Data Point 10: (same as Data Point 0)
10/3 Data Point 11: (same as Data Point 0)
11/1 Data Point 11: (same as Data Point 0)
11/2 Data Point 12: (same as Data Point 0)
11/3 Data Point 12: (same as Data Point 0)
12/1 Data Point 13: (same as Data Point 0)
12/2 Data Point 13: (same as Data Point 0)
12/3 Data Point 14: (same as Data Point 0)
13/1 Data Point 14: (same as Data Point 0)
13/2 Data Point 15: (same as Data Point 0)
13/3 Data Point 15: (same as Data Point 0)
14/1 Data Point 16: (same as Data Point 0)
14/2 Data Point 16: (same as Data Point 0)
14/3 Data Point 17: (same as Data Point 0)
15/1 Data Point 17: (same as Data Point 0)
15/2 Data Point 18: (same as Data Point 0)
15/3 Data Point 18: (same as Data Point 0)
16/1 Data Point 19: (same as Data Point 0)
16/2 Data Point 19: (same as Data Point 0)
16/3 Data Point 20: (same as Data Point 0)
17/1 Data Point 20: (same as Data Point 0)
17/2 Data Point 21: (same as Data Point 0)
17/3 Data Point 21: (same as Data Point 0)
18/1 Data Point 22: (same as Data Point 0)
18/2 Data Point 22: (same as Data Point 0)
18/3 Data Point 23: (same as Data Point 0)
19/1 Data Point 23: (same as Data Point 0)
19/2 Data Point 24: (same as Data Point 0)
19/3 Data Point 24: (same as Data Point 0)
20/1 Data Point 25: (same as Data Point 0)
20/2 Data Point 25: (same as Data Point 0)
20/3 Data Point 26: (same as Data Point 0)
21/1 Data Point 26: (same as Data Point 0)
21/2 Data Point 27: (same as Data Point 0)
21/3 Data Point 27: (same as Data Point 0)
22/1 Data Point 28: (same as Data Point 0)
22/2 Data Point 28: (same as Data Point 0)
22/3 Data Point 29: (same as Data Point 0)
23/1 Data Point 29: (same as Data Point 0)
23/2 Data Point 30: (same as Data Point 0)
23/3 Data Point 30: (same as Data Point 0)
24/1 Data Point 31: (same as Data Point 0)
24/2 Data Point 31: (same as Data Point 0)

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
24/3 Data Point 32: (same as Data Point 0)
25/1 Data Point 32: (same as Data Point 0)
25/2 Data Point 33: (same as Data Point 0)
25/3 Data Point 33: (same as Data Point 0)
26/1 Data Point 34: (same as Data Point 0)
26/2 Data Point 34: (same as Data Point 0)
26/3 Data Point 35: (same as Data Point 0)
27/1 Data Point 35: (same as Data Point 0)
27/2 Data Point 36: (same as Data Point 0)
27/3 Data Point 36: (same as Data Point 0)
28/1 Data Point 37: (same as Data Point 0)
28/2 Data Point 37: (same as Data Point 0)
28/3 Data Point 38: (same as Data Point 0)
29/1 Data Point 38: (same as Data Point 0)
29/2 Data Point 39: (same as Data Point 0)
29/3 Data Point 39: (same as Data Point 0)
30/1 Data Point 40: (same as Data Point 0)
30/2 Data Point 40: (same as Data Point 0)
30/3 Data Point 41: (same as Data Point 0)
31/1 Data Point 41: (same as Data Point 0)
31/2 Data Point 42: (same as Data Point 0)
31/3 Data Point 42: (same as Data Point 0)
32/1 Data Point 43: (same as Data Point 0)
32/2 Data Point 43: (same as Data Point 0)
32/3 Data Point 44: (same as Data Point 0)
33/1 Data Point 44: (same as Data Point 0)
33/2 Data Point 45: (same as Data Point 0)
33/3 Data Point 45: (same as Data Point 0)
34/1 Data Point 46: (same as Data Point 0)
34/2 Data Point 46: (same as Data Point 0)
34/3 Data Point 47: (same as Data Point 0)
35/1 Data Point 47: (same as Data Point 0)
35/2 Data Point 48: (same as Data Point 0)
35/3 Data Point 48: (same as Data Point 0)
36/1 Data Point 49: (same as Data Point 0)
36/2 Data Point 49: (same as Data Point 0)
36/3 Data Point 50: (same as Data Point 0)
37/1 Data Point 50: (same as Data Point 0)
37/2 Data Point 51: (same as Data Point 0)
37/3 Data Point 51: (same as Data Point 0)
38/1 Data Point 52: (same as Data Point 0)
38/2 Data Point 52: (same as Data Point 0)
38/3 Spare
39/1 Spare
39/2 Checksum (high byte)
39/3 Checksum (low byte)

13.10 Receive Next Differential Curve Data Set ( 3 13 10 )

Same format as ( 3 13 9 ).

13.11 Send Differential Curve Parameters ( 3 13 11 )

For the unit to receive the Differential curve data, the following sequence of commands must be issued.
3 13 11 (Differential Curve Parameters)
3 13 12 (Operate Threshold Data Points) Block 0
3 13 12 (Operate Threshold Data Points) Block 1
3 13 12 (Operate Threshold Data Points) Block 2

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

Data Byte Definition

1/1 Programmable Curve Number (1, 2, or 3)
1/2 Programmable Curve Number (1, 2, or 3)
1/3 Programmable Curve Number (1, 2, or 3)

Msg Byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0xdb
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 8
2/1 Coefficient A (high byte)
2/2 Coefficient A |
2/3 Coefficient A |
3/1 Coefficient A (low byte)
3/2 Coefficient B (high byte)
3/3 Coefficient B |
4/1 Coefficient B |
4/2 Coefficient B (low byte)
4/3 Coefficient C (high byte)
5/1 Coefficient C |
5/2 Coefficient C |
5/3 Coefficient C (low byte)
6/1 Spare
6/2 Spare
6/3 Spare
7/1 Spare
7/2 Spare
7/3 Spare
8/1 Spare
8/2 Checksum (high byte)
8/3 Checksum low byte)

13.12 Send Differential Curve Data Set ( 3 13 12 )

Data Byte Definition

1/1 Programmable curve number (1, 2, or 3)
1/2 Block number
1/3 Programmable curve number + Block number

Msg Byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0xdc
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 38
2/1 Programmable curve number (1, 2, or 3)
2/2 Block number
2/3 Data Point 0: Operate Threshold (high byte)
3/1 Data Point 0: Operate Threshold (low byte)
3/2 Data Point 1: (same as Data Point 0)
3/3 Data Point 1: (same as Data Point 0)
4/1 Data Point 2: (same as Data Point 0)
4/2 Data Point 2: (same as Data Point 0)
4/3 Data Point 3: (same as Data Point 0)
5/1 Data Point 3: (same as Data Point 0)
5/2 Data Point 4: (same as Data Point 0)
5/3 Data Point 4: (same as Data Point 0)
6/1 Data Point 5: (same as Data Point 0)
6/2 Data Point 5: (same as Data Point 0)
6/3 Data Point 6: (same as Data Point 0)
7/1 Data Point 6: (same as Data Point 0)

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
7/2 Data Point 7: (same as Data Point 0)
7/3 Data Point 7: (same as Data Point 0)
8/1 Data Point 8: (same as Data Point 0)
8/2 Data Point 8: (same as Data Point 0)
8/3 Data Point 9: (same as Data Point 0)
9/1 Data Point 9: (same as Data Point 0)
9/2 Data Point 10: (same as Data Point 0)
9/3 Data Point 10: (same as Data Point 0)
10/1 Data Point 11: (same as Data Point 0)
10/2 Data Point 11: (same as Data Point 0)
10/3 Data Point 12: (same as Data Point 0)
11/1 Data Point 12: (same as Data Point 0)
11/2 Data Point 13: (same as Data Point 0)
11/3 Data Point 13: (same as Data Point 0)
12/1 Data Point 14: (same as Data Point 0)
12/2 Data Point 14: (same as Data Point 0)
12/3 Data Point 15: (same as Data Point 0)
13/1 Data Point 15: (same as Data Point 0)
13/2 Data Point 16: (same as Data Point 0)
13/3 Data Point 16: (same as Data Point 0)
14/1 Data Point 17: (same as Data Point 0)
14/2 Data Point 17: (same as Data Point 0)
14/3 Data Point 18: (same as Data Point 0)
15/1 Data Point 18: (same as Data Point 0)
15/2 Data Point 19: (same as Data Point 0)
15/3 Data Point 19: (same as Data Point 0)
16/1 Data Point 20: (same as Data Point 0)
16/2 Data Point 20: (same as Data Point 0)
16/3 Data Point 21: (same as Data Point 0)
17/1 Data Point 21: (same as Data Point 0)
17/2 Data Point 22: (same as Data Point 0)
17/3 Data Point 22: (same as Data Point 0)
18/1 Data Point 23: (same as Data Point 0)
18/2 Data Point 23: (same as Data Point 0)
18/3 Data Point 24: (same as Data Point 0)
19/1 Data Point 24: (same as Data Point 0)
19/2 Data Point 25: (same as Data Point 0)
19/3 Data Point 25: (same as Data Point 0)
20/1 Data Point 26: (same as Data Point 0)
20/2 Data Point 26: (same as Data Point 0)
20/3 Data Point 27: (same as Data Point 0)
21/1 Data Point 27: (same as Data Point 0)
21/2 Data Point 28: (same as Data Point 0)
21/3 Data Point 28: (same as Data Point 0)
22/1 Data Point 29: (same as Data Point 0)
22/2 Data Point 29: (same as Data Point 0)
22/3 Data Point 30: (same as Data Point 0)
23/1 Data Point 30: (same as Data Point 0)
23/2 Data Point 31: (same as Data Point 0)
23/3 Data Point 31: (same as Data Point 0)
24/1 Data Point 32: (same as Data Point 0)
24/2 Data Point 32: (same as Data Point 0)
24/3 Data Point 33: (same as Data Point 0)
25/1 Data Point 33: (same as Data Point 0)
25/2 Data Point 34: (same as Data Point 0)
25/3 Data Point 34: (same as Data Point 0)
26/1 Data Point 35: (same as Data Point 0)
26/2 Data Point 35: (same as Data Point 0)
26/3 Data Point 36: (same as Data Point 0)

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
27/1 Data Point 36: (same as Data Point 0)
27/2 Data Point 37: (same as Data Point 0)
27/3 Data Point 37: (same as Data Point 0)
28/1 Data Point 38: (same as Data Point 0)
28/2 Data Point 38: (same as Data Point 0)
28/3 Data Point 39: (same as Data Point 0)
29/1 Data Point 39: (same as Data Point 0)
29/2 Data Point 40: (same as Data Point 0)
29/3 Data Point 40: (same as Data Point 0)
30/1 Data Point 41: (same as Data Point 0)
30/2 Data Point 41: (same as Data Point 0)
30/3 Data Point 42: (same as Data Point 0)
31/1 Data Point 42: (same as Data Point 0)
31/2 Data Point 43: (same as Data Point 0)
31/3 Data Point 43: (same as Data Point 0)
32/1 Data Point 44: (same as Data Point 0)
32/2 Data Point 44: (same as Data Point 0)
32/3 Data Point 45: (same as Data Point 0)
33/1 Data Point 45: (same as Data Point 0)
33/2 Data Point 46: (same as Data Point 0)
33/3 Data Point 46: (same as Data Point 0)
34/1 Data Point 47: (same as Data Point 0)
34/2 Data Point 47: (same as Data Point 0)
34/3 Data Point 48: (same as Data Point 0)
35/1 Data Point 48: (same as Data Point 0)
35/2 Data Point 49: (same as Data Point 0)
35/3 Data Point 49: (same as Data Point 0)
36/1 Data Point 50: (same as Data Point 0)
36/2 Data Point 50: (same as Data Point 0)
36/3 Data Point 51: (same as Data Point 0)
37/1 Data Point 51: (same as Data Point 0)
37/2 Data Point 52: (same as Data Point 0)
37/3 Data Point 52: (same as Data Point 0)
38/1 Spare
38/2 Checksum (high byte)
38/3 Checksum (low byte)

14 Waveform Capture Commands ( 3 14 n )

N Definition
0 Define waveform capture settings
1 Show waveform capture settings
2 Start waveform data accumulation
3 Stop waveform data accumulation
4 Report waveform record data headers
5 Fetch first block of a record (Part A)
6 Fetch next block of a record (Part A)
7 Retransmit last block of a record (Part A)
8 Fetch first block of a record (Part B)
9 Fetch next block of a record (Part B)
10 Retransmit last block of a record (Part B)
11 Fetch Acquisition Status

14.0 Define Waveform Capture Settings ( 3 14 0 )

Note the trigger sources are OR'ed together.

Example: if 3/1 is Hex 07 ;trigger on 87T or 87H or 51P-1 pickup. The capture is 8 cycles of waveform with 32 samples per
cycle. We then have 8 inputs each of 8 cycles captured. The inputs are Ia-1,Ib-1,Ic-1,In-1, Ia-2 Ib-2 Ic-2 and Ig-2 . The data
is sent from the TPU in quarter cycle records, that is 32/4 samples per analog variable.

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Data Byte Definition

1/1 Most significant high byte of password
1/2 Most significant low byte of password
1/3 Least significant high byte of password
2/1 Least significant low byte of password
2/2 Spare
2/3 Command + Subcommand = 0xe0
3/1 Trigger source (byte 1)
Bit 0: 87T
Bit 1: 87H
Bit 2: 51P-1
Bit 3: 51N-1
Bit 4: 50P-1
Bit 5: 50N-1
Bit 6: 150P-1
Bit 7: 150N-1
3/2 Trigger source (byte 2)
Bit 0: 46-1
Bit 1: 51P-2
Bit 2: 51G-2
Bit 3: 50P-2
Bit 4: 50G-2
Bit 5: 150P-2
Bit 6: 150G-2
Bit 7: 46-2
3/3 Trigger source : (byte 3)
Bit 0: Through Fault
Bit 1: Harmonic Restraint
Bit 2: External (WCI)
4/1 Trigger source:reserved (byte 4)
4/2 Trigger position quarter cycle:
0 to 255 (for 64 qtr cycle record)
0 to 128 (for 32 qtr cycle record)
0 to 64 (for 16 qtr cycle record)
0 to 32 (for 8 qtr cycle record)
4/3 Mode/Record Size
bit 0, 1: 00 = 8 rec of 8 qtr cycle record
01 = 4 rec of 16 qtr cycle record
10 = 2 rec of 32 qtr cycle record
11 = 1 rec of 64 qtr cycle record
bit 6: Single Shot Mode (0=Off, 1=On)
bit 7: Append Record Mode (0=Off, 1=On)
5/1 Spare
5/2 Checksum high byte
5/3 Checksum low byte

14.1 Report Waveform Capture Settings ( 3 14 1 )

Data Byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0xe1
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 9
2/1 - 6/3 Unit ID Name (15 characters)
7/1 Trigger source (byte 1)
Bit 0: 87T
Bit 1: 87H
Bit 2: 51P-1
Bit 3: 51N-1

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Bit 4: 50P-1
Bit 5: 50N-1
Bit 6: 150P-1
Bit 7: 150N-1
7/2 Trigger source (byte 2)
Bit 0: 46-1
Bit 1: 51P-2
Bit 2: 51G-2
Bit 3: 50P-2
Bit 4: 50G-2
Bit 5: 150P-2
Bit 6: 150G-2
Bit 7: 46-2
7/3 Trigger source (byte 3)
Bit 0: Through Fault
Bit 1: Harmonic Restraint
Bit 2: External (WCI)
8/1 Trigger source (byte 4)
8/2 Trigger position quarter cycle:
0 to 255 (for 64 qtr cycle record)
0 to 128 (for 32 qtr cycle record)
0 to 64 (for 16 qtr cycle record)
0 to 32 (for 8 qtr cycle record)
8/3 Mode/Record Size

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
bit 0, 1: 00 = 8 rec of 8 qtr cycle record
01 = 4 rec of 16 qtr cycle record
10 = 2 rec of 32 qtr cycle record
11 = 1 rec of 64 qtr cycle record
bit 6: Single Shot Mode (0=Off, 1=On)
bit 7: Append Record Mode (0=Off, 1=On)
9/1 Spare
9/2 Checksum (high byte)
9/3 Checksum (low byte)

14.2 Arm Waveform Data Accumulation ( 3 14 2 )

14.3 Disarm Waveform Data Accumulation ( 3 14 3 )

14.4 Report Waveform Record Data Headers ( 3 14 4 )

Msg Byte Definition

1/1 Relay Status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0xe4
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 38
2/1 - 6/3 Unit ID Name (15 characters)
7/1 Record 0: Trigger position
7/2 Record 0: Year
7/3 Record 0: Month
8/1 Record 0: Date
8/2 Record 0: Hour
8/3 Record 0: Minute
9/1 Record 0: Second
9/2 Record 0: Hundredth of second
9/3 Record 0: Spare
10/1 Record 0: Spare
10/2 Record 0: Mode/Record Size
bit 0, 1: 00 = 8 rec of 8 qtr cycle record
01 = 4 rec of 16 qtr cycle record
10 = 2 rec of 32 qtr cycle record
11 = 1 rec of 64 qtr cycle record
bit 6: Single Shot Mode (0=Off, 1=On)
bit 7: Append Record Mode (0=Off, 1=On)
10/3 Record 0: Spare
11/1 - 14/3 Record 1 (same as record 0)
15/1 - 18/3 Record 2 ( " )
19/1 - 22/3 Record 3 ( " )
23/1 - 26/3 Record 4 ( " )
27/1 - 30/3 Record 5 ( " )
31/1 - 34/3 Record 6 ( " )
35/1 - 38/3 Record 7 ( " )

14.5 Fetch First Block of a Record-Part A ( 3 14 5 )

Data Byte Definition

1/1 Record number (0 to 7)
1/2 Record number (0 to 7)-Duplicate
1/3 Record number (0 to 7)-Triplicate

Msg Byte Definition

1/1 Relay status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0xe5
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 45
2/1 Record number

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
2/2 Block number
2/3 Sample 0: Ia-1 (high byte)
3/1 Sample 0: Ia-1 (low byte)
3/2 Sample 0: Ib-1 (high byte)
3/3 Sample 0: Ib-1 (low byte)
4/1 Sample 0: Ic-1 (high byte)
4/2 Sample 0: Ic-1 (low byte)
4/3 Sample 0: In-1 (high byte)
5/1 Sample 0: In-1 (low byte)
5/2 Sample 0: Ia-2 (high byte)
5/3 Sample 0: Ia-2 (low byte)
6/1 Sample 0: Ib-2 (high byte)
6/2 Sample 0: Ib-2 (low byte)
6/3 Sample 0: Ic-2 (high byte)
7/1 Sample 0: Ic-2 (low byte)
7/2 Sample 0: Ig-2 (high byte)
7/3 Sample 0: Ig-2 (low byte)
8/1 - 13/1 Sample 1 data
13/2 - 18/2 Sample 2 data
18/3 - 23/3 Sample 3 data
24/1 - 29/1 Sample 4 data
29/2 - 34/2 Sample 5 data
34/3 - 39/3 Sample 6 data
40/1 - 45/1 Sample 7 data
45/2 Spare
45/3 Spare

14.6 Fetch Next Block of a Record-Part A ( 3 14 6 )

Same message format as ( 3 14 5 )

14.7 Retransmit Last Block of a Record-Part A ( 3 14 7 )

Same message format as ( 3 14 5 )

14.8 Fetch First Block of a Record-Part B ( 3 14 8 )

Msg Byte Definition

1/1 Relay status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0xe8
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 9
2/1 Record number
2/2 Block number
2/3 Phase scale Wdg 1 (high byte)
3/1 Phase scale Wdg 1 (low byte)
3/2 Neutral scale Wdg 1 (high byte)
3/3 Neutral scale Wdg 1 (low byte)
4/1 Phase scale Wdg 2 (high byte)
4/2 Phase scale Wdg 2 (low byte)
4/3 Ground scale Wdg 2 (high byte)
5/1 Ground scale Wdg 2 (low byte)
5/2 Input status (high byte)
5/3 Input status (low byte)
6/1 Output status (high byte)
6/2 Output status (low byte)
Bit 0: Differential Trip
Bit 1: Trip failure
Bit 2: Through Fault
Bit 3: 2nd Harmonic Restraint

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Bit 4: 5th Harmonic Restraint
Bit 5: All Harmonic Restraint
6/3 Pickup status (High high byte)
7/1 Pickup status (High low byte)
7/2 Pickup status (Low high byte)
Bit 0: 46-1
Bit 1: 51P-2
Bit 2: 51G-2
Bit 3: 50P-2
Bit 4: 50G-2
Bit 5: 150P-2
Bit 6: 150G-2
Bit 7: 46-2
7/3 Pickup status (Low low byte)
Bit 0: 87T
Bit 1: 87H
Bit 2: 51P-1
Bit 3: 51N-1
Bit 4: 50P-1
Bit 5: 50N-1
Bit 6: 150P-1
Bit 7: 150N-1
8/1 Fault status (High high byte)
8/2 Fault status (High low byte)
8/3 Fault status (Low high byte)
Bit 0: 46-1
Bit 1: 51P-2
Bit 2: 51G-2
Bit 3: 50P-2
Bit 4: 50G-2
Bit 5: 150P-2
Bit 6: 150G-2
Bit 7: 46-2
9/1 Fault status (Low low byte)
Bit 0: 87T
Bit 1: 87H
Bit 2: 51P-1
Bit 3: 51N-1
Bit 4: 50P-1
Bit 5: 50N-1
Bit 6: 150P-1
Bit 7: 150N-1
9/2 Spare
9/3 Spare

14.9 Fetch Next Block of a Record-Part B ( 3 14 9 )

Same message format as ( 3 14 8 )

14.10 Retransmit Last Block of a Record-Part B ( 3 14 10 )

Same message format as ( 3 14 8 )

14.11 Fetch Acquisition Status ( 3 14 11 )

Msg Byte Definition

1/1 Relay status (see command 3 4 1, msg 1/1)
1/2 Command + Subcommand = 0xeb
1/3 Total Number of Messages = 2

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
2/1 Mode/Record Size
bit 0, 1: 00 = 8 rec of 8 qtr cycle record
01 = 4 rec of 16 qtr cycle record
10 = 2 rec of 32 qtr cycle record
11 = 1 rec of 64 qtr cycle record
bit 6: Single Shot Mode (0=Off, 1=On)
bit 7: Append Record Mode (0=Off, 1=On)
2/2 Records Remaining (Single Shot Mode Only)
2/3 State of Accumulation (0=Running, 1=Stopped)

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Appendix B - ASCII CODE
Decimal Hexadecimal Control
Value Value Character Character

0 00 NUL (CTRL @) Null

1 01 SOH (CTRL A)
2 02 STX ( CTRL B)
3 03 ETX (CTRL C)
4 04 EOT (CTRL D)
5 05 ENQ (CTRL E)
6 06 ACK(CTRL F)
7 07 BEL (CTRL G) Beep
8 08 BS (CTRL H) Backspace
9 09 HT (CTRL I) Tab
10 0A LF (CTRL J) Line-feed
11 0B VT (CTRL K) Cursor home
12 0C FF (CTRL M) Form-feed
13 0D CR (CTRL N) Carriage Return (Enter)
14 0E SO (CTRL O) Shift Out
15 0F SI (CTRL P) Shift In
16 10 DLE Data Link Escape
17 11 DCI
18 12 DC2
19 13 DC3
20 14 DC4
21 15 NAK
22 16 SYN
23 17 ETB
24 18 CAN
25 19 EM
26 1A SUB
27 1B ESC
28 1C Cursor right
29 1D Cursor left
30 1E Cursor up
31 1F Cursor down
32 20 Space
33 21 !
34 22 “
35 23 #
36 24 $
37 25 %
38 26 &
39 27 ‘
40 28 (
41 29 (
42 2A *
43 2B +
44 2C ,
45 2D -
46 2E .
47 2F /
48 30 0
49 31 1
50 32 2
51 33 3
52 34 4

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
53 35 5
54 36 6
55 37 7
56 38 8
57 39 9
58 3A
59 3B
60 3C <
61 3D
62 3E >
63 3F ?
64 40 @
65 41 A
66 42 B
67 43 C
68 44 D
69 45 E
70 46 F
71 47 G
72 48 H
73 49 I
74 4A J
75 4B K
76 4C L
77 4D M
78 4E N
79 4F O
80 50 P
81 51 Q
82 52 R
83 53 S
84 54 T
85 55 U
86 56 V
87 57 W
88 58 X
89 59 Y
90 5A Z
91 5B [
92 5C \
93 5D ]
94 5E ^
95 5F _
96 60 `
97 61 a
98 62 b
99 63 c
100 64 d
101 65 e
102 66 f
103 67 g
104 68 h
105 69 i
106 6A j
107 6B k
108 6C l
109 6D m
110 6E n
111 6F o

349
TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
112 70 p
113 71 q
114 72 r
115 73 s
116 74 t
117 75 u
118 76 v
119 77 w
120 78 x
121 79 y
122 7A z
123 7B {
124 7C |
125 7D }
126 7E ~
127 7F DEL

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Appendix C - Modbus Plus Communication Between an ABB Protective
Relay and a Modicon PLC

ABSTRACT: Modbus Plus Capable devices are continuously being introduced into the utility environment. This
Application Note is intended to educate the user with the method to use the protective relay and PLC’s Modbus
Plus capabilities to allow for data access and control capabilities. A simple communication example is intended to
give the reader a simple method to establish communication between devices using PLC Ladder Logic. This
Application Note relies upon the reader’s understanding of Ladder Logic programming of a Modicon PLC and
Modbus Plus application.

Modbus Plus General Information

Modbus Plus is a communication protocol, which encompasses the physical layer, data link, transport and
application link layer definition within the ISO model representation. The physical layer is a hybrid-defined
interface, which allows up to 64 devices to be multi-dropped along a serial interconnection. The interface also
allows devices to communicate to each other with a data rate (baud rate) of 1 megabaud. The combination of
protocol implementation and baud rate selection make Modbus Plus an excellent high performance protocol
desirable for the substation environment.

However, Modbus Plus has been given additional capabilities, which exceed the benefits of a fast baud rate.
Modbus Plus is based upon a hybrid implementation of HDLC (High-level Data Link Control) protocol. This
implementation allows multiple devices to communicate along a single cable interface. Modbus Plus allows up to
32 (or 64 with the addition of repeaters) devices to communicate along a network connection. Additionally, each
device can be capable of transmitting/receiving data of a length of 32 data words, which can be seen by all nodes,
attached to the network. Modbus Plus has the Modbus Protocol imbedded within its data transport structure.

Modbus Plus is a deterministic network in that the response time to a command can be reasonably calculated.
The method of determinism employed is referred to as “Token Passing”. Please refer to both ABB and Schneider
Electric documentation referencing network throughput calculation. Each node attached to the network can
read/write information in a calculated amount of time which is determined by data transferred along the network
and the amount of nodes along the network receiving the token. The amount of time in which to transfer the
token to each network is referred to as “Token Rotation Time”.

Modbus Plus Communication Between Devices

Modicon Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC’s) can communicate with Modbus Plus Capable devices using
two methods: Method 1 is using Peer Cop,. Method 2 is using a Master Block.

Peer Cop is a capability used only to allow devices by Schneider Electric to communicate with each other. It
enables one device to be configured to read or write from/to each other along a Modbus Plus connection path.
It’s throughput is dependent upon the Modbus Plus token rotation time.

A Master Block is the PLC’s method of using an instruction, which is inserted within the PLC’s Ladder Logic scan
to access data from another Modbus Plus capable device. A Master Block performs the following data access
tasks:

• Write 4X Data to other devices

• Read 4X Data from other devices
• Get Local Modbus Plus Network Statistics
• Clear Local Modbus Plus Network Statistics
• Write Global Database
• Read Global Database
• Get Remote Modbus Plus Network Statistics
• Clear Remote Modbus Plus Network Statistics
• Obtain Node Peer Cop Health Statistics

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Data transfer (read or write) is explained later in this document. Network Statistics is a count of each of the
node’s good / bad transmission counts. If a bad transmission occurs, the nature of the failure is tallied on a table.
Local statistics are those from nodes on the same Modbus Plus network, Remote Statistics are those gathered
from nodes on other interconnected Modbus Plus networks.

An ABB protective relay has Modbus Plus “HOST” addressing implementation. An additional path entry is
required for address assignment for devices which are designed with Modbus Plus “HOST” implementation. An
ABB protective relay has the following Modbus Plus features available:

• Place 32 Registers of Data in the Global Database for access by other devices.
• Reply to 4X Read Data Requests from a Host or PLC Device.
• Perform Operations when 4X Write Data Requests are sent by a Host Device.
• Respond to Local and Remote Network Statistics Requests.
• Respond to Clear Local and Remote Local Statistics Requests.

In summary, the ABB protective relay responds to commands from a Modicon PLC as well as place data into the
Global Register buffer for retrieval from a host device.

Modbus Plus Node Addressing and Path Designation

Modbus Plus Node addressing for a Modicon PLC is determined by a thumbwheel switch or dipswitch
configuration on the appropriate PLC. Please reference the appropriate Schneider Electric Product Manual for
further information.

Figure 1 illustrates the Modicon PLC’s resident data paths. The PLC has four data slave paths resident in its
device. An Additional Global Data Read Data Slave Path is available. It is through these paths that the PLC shall
obtain the relay information.

Program Master Path Program Slave Path

Modicon PLC

(4) Data Slave Paths (4) Data Master Paths

Global Read Path Global Write Path

Figure 10. Typical Modicon PLC Modbus Plus Path Definition

The ABB Relay implementation host paths are shown in Figure 2. A comparison of the data paths shows the
similarities and differences between the PLC and ABB Relay implementation.

The ABB Relay however, requires an additional path added to its base address to complete the full Modbus Plus
address. As per the Figure 2 implementation, 8 data slave paths are incorporated within the relay. For a PLC to
access the data within the relay, a base address of the node and one of the eight path addresses must be given
for the address.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
ABB DPU/TPU/GPU 2000R Protective Relay

8 Data Slave Paths

C
E

Global Data Out

Figure 2. ABB Protective Relay Path Implementation

Setting the address, of the ABB protective relay is accomplished via the front panel interface or via the ECP
programming software accessible via the programming port. The address is in HEX encoding.

For example, if the PLC in Figure 1 was configured for address 1 and the ABB Protective Relay was configured
for address 10 decimal (or configured as ADDRESS “A” hex through the front panel or ECP), the PLC would
address the relay through one of any of the following addresses:

• 10.1.0.0.0 - Address 10 Path 1

• 10.2.0.0.0 - Address 10 Path 2
• 10.3.0.0.0 - Address 10 Path 3
• 10.4.0.0.0 - Address 10 Path 4
• 10.5.0.0.0 - Address 10 Path 5
• 10.6.0.0.0 - Address 10 Path 6
• 10.7.0.0.0 - Address 10 Path 7
• 10.8.0.0.0 - Address 10 Path 8

The Master Block Explained

The Modicon PLC allows for 4X data retrieval via Modbus Plus. The PLC scans ladder logic as such: Read PLC
INPUTS - Execute LADDER LOGIC Write PLC Outputs. The PLC scan is illustrated in Figure 3. The PLC
reads the physical inputs wired into the unit, executes the program written in the PLC’s native language (icon
based Ladder Logic), and writes the status to the physical Output modules to control the hardwired components.

READ Hardwired PLC Input I/O

TMR 0.1
P:
40001
C; Ladder Logic
40100

Write Hardwired Output I/O

PLC
Hardwired
Inputs
PLC (EXAMPLE: Breaker Status, Control
Hardwired Switch Positions ….)
Outputs
(EXAMPLE: Annunciator Lights,
Master Trip Coordination
Trip Contacts ...)

Figure 3. Typical PLC Logic Execution

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide

Within the PLC, a Master Instruction should be programmed within the unit which when scanned and executed,
the PLC will transmit/receive data over the Modbus Plus Network. It may take more than one PLC scan to obtain
the data over the network. The PLC scan is never stopped to wait for the data. The PLC will continue with its
logic execution and upon a new ladder logic scan, a determination will be made by the instruction as to whether it
received the information in the appropriate amount of time. The throughput of the data acquisition is determined
by a variety of factors:

• Ladder Logic Execution Speed.

• Token Rotation Speed of Modbus Plus.
• Amount of data travelling over the network at the time of the request.
• Latency of the receiving device to respond to the request when received.

The MSTR (Master) Block is illustrated in Figure 4. A single PLC may have up to four Master Blocks active at any
one time accessing data from the ABB protective relay. The amount of data, which may be requested by a PLC,
is determined by the amount of free data paths available on the PLC. The ABB protective relay has up to 8 data
paths, which may be accessed and busy at one time. The MSTR instruction block is parameterized via the PLC’s
Ladder Logic to perform the intended functions as illustrated via the function codes. If one was to obtain data
from the GLOBAL data path, the amount of active MSTR instructions could be in a number greater than four.

The MSTR instruction is executed whenever the ENABLE instruction leg is energized. If the instruction is
enabled, the ACTIVE output at the right side of the instruction shall energize. When the instruction has executed
correctly, the COMPLETE instruction leg shall energize and the ACTIVE leg shall de-energize. If an error occurs
within parameterization or timeout of the network without a response, the ERROR leg shall energize and the
ACTIVE leg shall de-energize. The parameterization shall occur through configuration of the correct 4XXXX
registers via the table provided for the instruction. If an error occurs, register 4XXXX +1 shall contain a number
other than 0 indicating the failure. If a successful communication occurs, the data will be transferred into register
block 4YYYY to 4YYYY + NNN (if a read operation or network statistics read operation) or data transferred from
the PLC block 4YYY to 4YYYY + NNN if the MSTR operation is a write.

4 XXXX Active 4XXXX = Operation Type

Enable 4XXXX +1 = Block Error Status
4 YYYY 4XXXX +2 = Length of Data
Error 4XXXX +3 = Operation Dependent Data
Abort MSTR 4XXXX +4 = Routing Address 1
4XXXX +5 = Routing Address 2
NNN Complete 4XXXX +6 = Routing Address 3
4XXXX +7 = Routing Address 4
4XXXX +8 = Routing Address 5
Operation Types
1 = Write Data
4YYYY
2 = Read Data
4YYYY +1
3 = Get Local Statistics
4YYYY +2
4 = Clear Local Statistics
5 = Read Global Data
6 = Get Remote Statistics
7 = Clear Remote Statistics
4YYYY + NNN

Figure 4. Modbus Plus Master Instruction

Meter Data Access To a PLC Host From an ABB Relay

Figure 5 illustrates a typical installation in which a PLC is to access data from an ABB DPU2000R using a Master
Instruction.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

Modicon Compact PLC ABB DPU2000R

MSTR

Address 1 Modbus Slave Addr =10

Read Power Information
C
E
Response From Relay
Read from
4X Mapping

40110 - kWatts A High 16 bits 40283 - kWatts A High 16 bits

40110 - kWatts A Low 16 bits 40284 - kWatts A Low 16 bits
40111 - kWatts B High 16 bits 40285 - kWatts B High 16 bits
40112 - kWatts B Low 16 bits 40286 - kWatts B Low 16 bits
40113 - kWatts C High 16 bits 40287 - kWatts C High 16 bits
40114 - kWatts C Low 16 bits 40288 - kWatts C Low 16 bits
40115 - kWatts Three Phase High 40289 - kWatts Three Phase High
40116 - kWatts Three Phase Low 40290 - kWatts Three Phase Low
40117 - kVars A High 16 Bits 40291 - kVars A High 16 Bits
40118 - kVars A Low 16 Bits 40292 - kVars A Low 16 Bits
40119 - kVars B High 16 Bits 40293 - kVars B High 16 Bits
40120 - kVars B Low 16 Bits 40294 - kVars B Low 16 Bits
40121 - kVars C High 16 Bits 40295 - kVars C High 16 Bits
40122 - kVars C Low 16 Bits 40296 - kVars C Low 16 Bits
40123 - kVars Three Phase High 40297 - kVars Three Phase High
40124 - kVars Three Phase Low 40298 - kVars Three Phase Low
40125 - SPARE REGISTER
:
40139 - SPARE REGISTER

Figure 5. Modbus Plus Network Topology MSTR Read Instruction Example

A sample Ladder Logic Instruction network is given in Figure 6. The ladder logic is included for instruction
purposes only. The MSTR instruction is energized by internal coil 00107. If the instruction is active, coil 00102
energizes to request the information from the ABB protective relay. If the block is parameterized incorrectly, coil
00103 will energize and register 400101 will contain a non-zero number indicating the fault type. If the Ladder
Logic instruction obtains the information from the relay, output coil 00104 shall energize indicating completion of
the network access. Also within this network example, an counter will increment each time a successful network
communication occurs. This count, contained in the PLC memory 400109 can serve as a heartbeat counter to
monitor continuous and successful communications.

Figure 6. MSTR Ladder Logic Network Example

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
The MSTR is intended to access data from the ABB Protective relay. Figure 7 illustrates the Registers 400100
through 400108 which must be parameterized in order to obtain relay data. Figure 7 shows the MSTR
configuration screen containing the parameters required for the Ladder Logic to operate correctly.

Figure 7. MSTR Configuration Parameters

This example illustrates the configuration of Reading (PLC Register 400100 = 2) sixteen registers (PLC Register
400102 = 16) representing KW phase A,B,C, Total KW, KVARS phase A,B,C, and Total KVARS (Function
Dependent Information from ABB DPU2000R Modbus Address 40283), at Node number 10 (DPU2000R = Node
10 [Address = 00A HEX]). Note the RELAY address is specified as the configured address via the relay front
panel (Register 400104 = 10) and the Modbus Plus Data Slave path (in this case Data Slave Path 1 as
designated in Register 400105 = 1).

Each time the MSTR instruction is executed, the data as designated in the parameterization block of 400100 to
400108 shall be transferred from the DPU 2000R’s address to the PLC’s data buffer which in this case resides in
addresses 400110 through 400139 ( as designated by the length of 30 at the bottom of the MSTR instruction). As
illustrated in Figure 5, the data is transferred from the ABB DPU2000R’s register map to the PLC’s registers as
illustrated.

Ladder logic may be written to change the parameters within the MSTR block so additional values may be
obtained from the ABB DPU2000R. A sample ladder logic construct is included in Figure 8 which energizes the
MSTR instruction when its operation has terminated.

Figure 8. MSTR Cyclic Timer Ladder Logic

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Figure 8 ladder constructs are as such:

01000 is a system reset contact which when energized resets the MSTR and counters.
00112 is a system start contact which when energized allows the MSTR to read network data over
Modbus Plus.

If the network MSTR is idle (coil 00102 is de-energized or at a state of 0) then the timer energizes for the
time indicated in Register 400140. Upon timeout, 00106 energizes and latches in 00107 which starts the
MSTR instruction. Coil 00107 will be reset (or unlatched) when the MSTR terminates operation normally
or through error. Upon reset, the MSTR instruction will not execute. The timer shall reset and when it
times out, the entire sequence shall begin again.

The UCTR instruction contained in this logic counts the amount of Modbus Plus errors encountered when
communicating to the relay. Its count is kept in Register 400169.

Additional ladder logic can be written to transfer different pointers to obtain additional information from the
DPU2000R. The data would have to be transferred to Registers 400100 to 400108. The logic is relatively
straightforward.

Conclusion
The ABB series of Protective relays have been designed and certified to operate seamlessly with Modicon
Programmable Logic Controllers. The Ladder Logic is straightforward and easily implemented. Metering data,
element status, fault/operation records, device settings, and other important and time-critical information is easily
obtained from the relay using a programmable logic controller with Modbus Plus capability.

Reference Text

DPU/DPU2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Implementation and Protocol Guide, Revision 1.5, August 18, 1998. ABB
Company

INSTRUCTIONS – DPU2000R Distribution Protection Unit 1MRA587219-MIB (IB 7.11.1.7-4), REF 544, Issue B,
October 1997, ABB Company

MODICON LADDER LOGIC BLOCK LIBRARY USERS GUIDE 840 USE 101 00, Version 1.1, July 1995, AEG
Schneider Automation

MODICON MODSOFT Programmer Software User Guide, 840 USE 115 00, Version 1.1, June 1996, AEG
Schneider Automation

MODBUS PLUS and SUBSTATION AUTOMATION, 8000BR9606R 11/97, REV C, Groupe Schneider

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Appendix D- TELEBYTE RS 232/485 Converter Connection To
ABB Protective Relays
ABSTRACT: There are many RS 232 to RS 485 converters on the market. Although ABB cannot and does not
endorser a particular manufacturer of product, it does document several manufacturers’ products with their use in
systems using ABB protective relays. This application note illustrates the setup and connection of the TELEBYTE
Model 245 optically isolated RS 232 to RS485 (2-wire/4wire) physical interface converter.

Typical Installation
The ABB protective relay is designed with a variety of physical communication interfaces. The ABB distribution
relays such as the MSOC, GPU 2000R, TPU 2000R, DPU 2000R, DPU 2000, DPU 2000 and DPU 1500R are
available with an RS 232, and/or RS 485 port(s).

Other devices such as the PONI M card for the REL 356 have only an RS 485 port.

Many host devices only have an RS 232 port(s). A method to connect such a device is required. Several
converters are available to transform the physical interface on a device from RS 232 to RS 485. The advantages
of RS 485 are that many devices may be attached to a single host in a multi-drop topology. RS 485 may
communicate with up to 32 devices with an addressable protocol. An advantage of the Telebyte 245 converter is
that, like the ABB protective relay, it is an isolated device.

General Information
Figure 1 illustrates the packaging of the Telebyte converter. The Telebyte Converter has two sets of red LED’s
indicating transmission and reception of information on its ports. One set of LED’s indicates
transmission/reception of data on its RS 232 port. The second set of LED’s indicates transmission/reception of
data on its RS 232/RS 485 port. These LED’s are invaluable in visual troubleshooting of communications.

The Telebyte converter has two sets of dB 25 connectors. One connector is a standard RS 232 interface
whereas the other connector is the RS 485/RS 422 interface. Switches 1 and 2 configure the RS 485 interface.
A DTE/DCE (Data Terminal Emulation / Data Communication Emulation) switch configures the RS 232 pins
determining where the data is expected (DTE = Data is Transmitted on Pin 2 and Data is Receive on Pin 3| DCE
= Data is Transmitted on Pin 3 and Data is Received on Pin 2) on the RS 232 interface. Furthermore, Switch 2
configures the RS 485-control mode from the RS 232 port. In two-wire emulation, data control may occur from
the RS 232 port’s RTS (Request To Send) line or whether the data on the TD (Transmitted Data) pin is sensed. If
the ABB device is a MSOC, GPU 2000R, TPU 2000R, DPU 2000R, DPU 2000, DPU 2000 and DPU 1500R, no
data handshaking is permitted, thus the RS 232/485 converter must be configured for TD (Transmitted Data)
mode. However, if the device attaching to the RS 232 port is a host which utilizes RTS/CTS (Request To Send/
Clear To Send) handshaking, the unit must be configured using the RTS dipswitch settings as illustrated in Figure
1. Additional information on the TELEBYTE 245 Optically Isolated converter is available on their website at
www.telebyteusa.com.

There are several steps required to successfully install a communication network using a physical interface
converter. They are:
1. Knowledge of the RS 232 interfaces. (What type of handshaking is employed?, Is the port DCE or DTE
emulation?, Does the program executing on the attached device require certain signals such as CTS [Clear
To Send], RTS [Request To Send], CD [ Carrier Detect], DTR [Data Terminal Ready])? , What is the voltage
of the RS 232 interface signals?)
2. Knowledge of the available power required. (If the converter requires external power, what is the voltage
required?)
3. Knowledge of the RS 485 devices connected (2 Wire or 4 Wire?, Biasing Required?, Length of network?,
Number of Devices Attached? Are the devices isolated?)
4. Proper installation of bias resistors.

5. Proper installation of termination resistors.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
6. Proper selection and installation of the physical cable medium.
7. Proper configuration of the RS 232/485 physical interface switches and dipswitches.

TELEBYTE 245 OPTICAL ISOLATOR CONVERTER

RS 232 RS485/RS422

SW 2 RS232 RS422/485 SW 1
1 2 3 4 TD RD TD RD 1 2 3 4 DTE DCE

The 245 uses Pin 2 (TX/RX -) & Pin 14 (TX/RX +), Pin 7 is Ground
for its connections to the Two Wire RS-485 Relay.
RS 485 SWITCH
MODE (2 wire) SW 1 SW 2

1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4

TRANSMIT DATA CONTROL UP DOWN UP DOWN X DOWN UP Y

RTS DATA CONTROL

UP UP DOWN UP X DOWN UP Y
X = TERMINATION RESISTOR , UP = INSERTED : DOWN = OUT Y = DON’T CARE

Figure 1 – Telebyte Dipswitch Settings

RS232 Configuration And Cabling

The Telebyte RS 232 section of the converter uses the following pins:

Pin 2 – Transmit Data

Pin 3 - Receive Data
Pin 7 - Ground

The RS 232 connector on the converter is a DB 25 male connector.

Depending upon the dipswitch settings, the following pins are used for transmit data control.

Pin 4 – Request To Send

Pin 5 – Clear To Send.

Although the TELEBYTE converter does use handshaking and control of the DTR signal (Pin 20), its use is not
covered in this application note.

The Telebyte converter is an actively powered device requiring attachment to a supplied power transformer. This
transformer supplies power to both ports on the unit. No additional power supplies are required for this converter
to operate.

The TELEBYTE converter has an additional dipswitch configuring the RS 232 port for DCE or DTE configuration.
Figures 2 and 3 illustrate cable pinouts to connect a PC or ABB to connect to a device. If the converter is
attached to a PC Host device or an ABB IED, a straight through cable may be used (or a 9 pin to 25 pin cable) to
attach the devices. The DTE/DCE switch must be placed in the DCE position due to the nature of RS 232
connections. If additional discussions of RS 232 are required, please consult the ABB Faxback System (610-877-
0721) or the ABB website (www.abb.com/substationautomation). Several documents are available explaining RS
232 communication. The TELEBYTE converter has a DB 25 connector whereas the ABB IED’s and most
personal computers have DB 9 connectors. Figures 2 and 3 illustrate the cable connections are handshaking is
used (RTS/CTS) control or if no handshaking (data control using the Transmitted Data line) is employed.
Configuration of the data control handshaking mode is performed via the dipswitches located at the side of the
converter. Refer to Figure 1 of this document for dipswitch configuration.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Cable “A”- RS 232 Cable for Connection from a NODE (DTE OR DCE) and the
TELEBYTE converter configured correctly (DTE DEVICE AND
TELEBYTE SWITCH IN DCE MODE --OR-- DCE DEVICE AND
TELEBYTE SWITCH IN DTE MODE). DATA CONTROL RTS/CTS
HANDSHAKING EMPLOYED.
TELEBYTE 245 Converter DEVICE

3 Receive Data 2 Transmit Data

2 Transmit Data 3 Receive Data
7 Ground 5 Ground
4 Request To Send 7 Request To Send
5 Clear To Send 8 Clear To Send

25 pin D shell 9 pin D shell

Female Connector Female Connector

Figure 2 – RS 232 Cable Pinout With Handshaking Incorporated (See Figure 1 For Dipswitch
Settings)

Cable “A”- RS 232 Cable for Connection from a NODE (DTE OR DCE) and the
TELEBYTE converter configured correctly (DTE DEVICE AND
TELEBYTE SWITCH IN DCE MODE --OR-- DCE DEVICE AND
TELEBYTE SWITCH IN DTE MODE). NO HANDSHAKING
Data Control via the Transmitted Data (TD) line.
TELEBYTE 245 Converter DEVICE
3 Receive Data 2 Transmit Data
2 Transmit Data 3 Receive Data
7 Ground 5 Ground

25 pin D shell 9 pin D shell

Female Connector Female Connector

Figure 3 – RS 232 Cable Connections When No Handshaking Is Used. (See Figure 1 For
Dipswitch Setting)

Power Requirements
The TELEBYTE converter is available using a variety of power supply options. The converter is supplied with a
power converter, which attaches to which attaches to the device. For current options, please consult the
TELEBYTE website.

RS485 Configuration And Cabling

The TELEBYTE converter supports RS 422, 4 Wire RS 485 and 2 Wire RS 485 connectivity. The ABB line of
protective relays supports 2 Wire RS 485 connectivity. The dipswitch settings in Figure 1 are given only for the
RS 485 two wire options. If additional configuration information is desired for RS 485 4 wire or RS 422
configuration please consult the TELEBYTE website.

The attractive feature of the TELEBYTE converter is the isolation of the RS 232 and RS 485/422 ports from
external power supplies. This feature is important especially in utility applications where external noise is an
issue.

RS 485 cabling is usually the source of most communication issues. Several issues must be remembered when
installing such a cable:

1. In attachment to ABB relays in a Utility installation, one must remember to use a cable with 3 wires and a
shield. Refer to Figures 4 through 7 for ABB recommended cables.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide

2. Termination must be attached to the extreme ends of the cable. If ABB relays are at the extreme ends of the
cable, internal termination resistors are available to provide termination. If the TELEBYTE converter is
inserted at the end of the cable, Switch Bank 2, Dipswitch position 1 inserts or removes a 120 ohm resistor in
the circuit.
3. The cable attaching the nodes must be daisy- chained. Drops, Taps and stubs of cables are not supported.
The addition of terminals, drops, taps, and cable stubs increase the signal reflections thus increasing the
possibility of communication errors.
4. The CABLE SHIELD is grounded at one place only. The cable shield is continuous through all nodes, but it is
isolated from the ground potential at each device.
5. The ABB protective device RS 485 ports are optically isolated, the ground wire must be attached to the shield
ground at one place only. This is required to reference the field side of the device interface to a common
reference.

RS485 Line Termination

RS 485 2 Wire connection diagrams are referenced in Figures 4 through 7. Figures 4 and 5 use the internal
resistors within the DPU, GPU, TPU and MSOC units. Figures 6 and 7 illustrate an alternate method of using
external resistors to provide biasing and line termination.

Topology Diagram for RS 485 Multi-drop Architecture - if jumpers are inserted

on end units providing for proper termination.
Cable “A” * Note A - Following Cable Recommended
See Attached Diagram Alpha # 58902
Belden # 9729, # 9829
+5V
Carol #58902
Jumper J8 “IN 470 Ohms
TX/RX + Jumper J8 “Out”
Jumper J6 “IN” 120 Ohms
BANK SW 2 TX/RX +
TX/RX - Dipswitch 1 = DOWN (Term Out) Jumper J6 “IN”
470 Ohms 120 Ohms
Jumper J 7 “IN”
RS 232/ RS422/485
TELEBYTE 245

TX/RX -

Jumper J 7 “Out”
Three-wire cable with
shield. Cable “B” - See Attached Diagram.
* See Note A.

E
C E
C E
C E
C

Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 30 Unit 31

End Unit Inline Unit Jumpers Inline Unit End Unit
J6, J7, J8
“OUT”
32 Devices and 3000 Feet Maximum loading and distance.

Figure 4 – RS 485 2 WIRE TERMINATION WITH THE RS 232/485 Converter INLINE and ABB
Protective Relays At End Of Line Locations

Topology Diagram for RS 485 Multi-drop Architecture - if jumpers are inserted

on end units providing for proper termination and converter is at End Unit.
* Note A - Following Cable Recommended
Alpha # 58902
Belden # 9729, # 9829
+5V
Carol #58902
Jumper J8 “IN 470 Ohms
TX/RX +
Jumper J6 “IN” 120 Ohms Cable “A”
TX/RX - See Attached Diagram
Jumper J 7 “IN” 470 Ohms

BANK SW 2
Dipswitch 1 = IN (Term Resistor IN)
Three-wire cable with
E
C
RS 232/ RS422/485
TELEBYTE 245

shield. Cable “B” - See Attached Diagram.

* See Note A.

E
C E
C E
C

Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 30 Unit 31

End Unit Inline Unit Jumpers Inline Unit End Unit
J6, J7, J8
“OUT”
32 Devices and 3000 Feet Maximum loading and distance.

Figure 5 – Termination Using Internal Jumpers And Converter As An End Unit

One should recognize that termination is at both extreme ends of the cable. Also Figures 4 and 5 have the cable
daisy-chained, thus minimizing communication signal reflections.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Topology Diagram for RS 485 Multi-drop Architecture - if external resistors are
installed providing proper termination. NOTE: Termination at end units.
Cable “A” * Note A - Following Cable Recommended
See Attached Diagrams Alpha # 58902
Belden # 9729, # 9829
475 Ohms Carol #58902
120 475 Ohms
Ohms
120
Ohms
55 56 57 58 59 60 61 -----
BANK SW 2 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 -----

RS 232/ RS422/485
TELEBYTE 245
AUX Port Dipswitch 1 = DOWN (Term Out)

AUX Port

Three-wire cable with

shield. Cable “B” - see attached diagram.

* - See note A

E
C E
C E
C E
C

Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 31 Unit 32

End Unit Inline Unit Jumpers Inline Unit End Unit
J6, J7, J8
“OUT”
32 Devices and 4000 Feet Maximum loading and distance.

Figure 6 – Termination Using External Resistors And The Telebyte Converter Being An “In-Line”
Unit

Topology Diagram for RS 485 Multi-drop Architecture - if external resistors are

installed providing proper termination. NOTE: Termination at end units.
* Note A - Following Cable Recommended
Alpha # 58902
Belden # 9729, # 9829
475 Ohms Carol #58902
120 475 Ohms
Ohms
Cable “A”
See Attached Diagrams
55 56 57 58 59 60 61 -----

AUX Port BANK SW 2

Dipswitch 1 = UP (Term IN)
Unit 3

Three-wire cable with

E
C shield. Cable “B” - see attached diagram.

RS 232/ RS422/485
TELEBYTE 245
* - See note A

E
C E
C E
C

Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 31

End Unit Inline Unit Jumpers Inline Unit End Unit
J6, J7, J8
“OUT”
32 Devices and 4000 Feet Maximum loading and distance.

Figure 7 - Termination Using External Resistors On The IED’s And Using The Telebyte Converter
As An End Unit

RS485 Biasing
Figures 4 through 7 illustrate the addition of resistors between the TX/RX (+) line and +V, and TX/RX (-) line and
ground. These resistors are called bias resistors. Bias resistors are inserted at one node only, preferably at one
extreme end of the network.

The TELEBYTE 245 is a “passive bias” unit in that when no device is communicating on the network, the data
lines float. With the addition of the Pull-Up and Pull –Down resistors, the line is biased when no device is driving
the lines. Biasing reduces the communication lines from being saturated with RFI or EMI induced noise from
being coupled on the line. Addition of biasing on the network reduces the induced noise on the line.

The typical utility installation is an electrically noisy environment. Addition of data line biasing is recommended.

RS485 Conductor Connectivity

The TELEBYTE unit uses the following pins for RS 485 communication:
PIN 2 - TX/RX (A) or TX/RX (-) or A
PIN 14- TX/RX (B) or TX/RX (+) or B
PIN 7 – GROUND

The TELEBYTE interface is a DB 25 FEMALE interface.

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 TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus Automation Guide
Figures 8 and 9 illustrate the individual conductor connectivity for attaching the ABB protective relays in the
DPU/TPU/2000 and the DPU/TPU/GPU 2000R. It is important to note that Figures 8 and 9 illustrate only the
attachment of each device terminal. EACH NODE MUST BE DAISY-CHAINED AS ILLUSTRATED IN FIGURES
4 THROUGH 7.

RS 232/ RS422/485
TELEBYTE 245
Cable “B” RS 485 Connection
*Note - Reference the Topology Drawing for
Termination configuration if
internal or external termination
is selected.
Shield is
isolated
Shield is Frame Grounded Pin Pin Pin
at one point 2 14 7

*See
Note
Shield Shield is
Isolated isolated
55 56 57 58 59 60 61 ----- 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 -----
55 56 57 58 59 60 61 -----
RS 485 Isolated Port RS 485 Isolated Port
RS 485 Isolated Port
3
3
3

End Unit Inline Unit End Unit

Figure 8 – Conductor Connectivity Diagram For The 2000R Products And The Telebyte
Converter “Inline”
RS 232/ RS422/485
TELEBYTE 245

Cable “B” RS 485 Connection

*Note - Reference the Topology Drawing for
Termination configuration if
internal or external termination
is selected.
Shield is
isolated
Shield is Frame Grounded Pin Pin Pin
at one point 2 14 7

*See
Note
Shield Shield is
Isolated isolated
74 73 72 71 70 69 68 ----- 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 -----
74 73 72 71 70 69 68 -----
RS 485 Isolated Port RS 485 Isolated Port
RS 485 Isolated Port

Figure 9 - Conductor Connectivity Diagram For The DPU/TPU 2000 Products

If an ABB relay uses a TYPE 8 card, COM PORT 3 is actually an RS 485 port presented in a DB 9 format. The
Pin designation is presented in Table 1 and lists the cross listing for the AUX COM connector present on the
2000R product and 2000-product line. As illustrated in Figures 7 and 8, the AUX COM PORT connections are
given. If one is installing RS 485 on a TYPE 8 card, both the AUX COM PORT and COM 3 have RS 485
connectivity available.

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TPU2000/2000R Modbus/Modbus Plus/ Modbus TCP/IP Automation Guide
Table 1 - RS485 Communication Card RS485 Cross-Reference List

PIN COM 3 TYPE 8 COM AUX COM PORT AUX COM PORT
DESIGNATION PORT (2000R Family) (2000R Family) (2000 Family)
+ 5 VDC 8 60 77
RS485 Common 7 57 74
RS-485 (-) 2 56 73
RS-485 (+) 1 55 72

Wire attachment on an RS 485 TYPE 8 card’s COM 3 DB 9 port can be tricky in an in-line installation. ABB has a
special connector, which changes the female DB 9 port into a PHOENIX contact 9-pin connector (similar in format
to the AUX COM PORT). The ABB part number of this 9 Pin male to Phoenix Card Connector is ABB part
602133-009. The same part is also available from Phoenix Contact and the part number is 27 61 50 9.

Troubleshooting
The TELEBYTE RS 232/RS485 converter Model Number 245 has the advantage of four LED’s present at the side
of the unit (as indicated in Figure 1) indicating RS232 port transmit data, RS232 port receive data, RS 485 port
transmit data and RS 485 port receive data. Visual indication of these LED’s should allow the implementor to
troubleshoot a unit, which does not communicate at all.

If communication messages do not appear to be transferred from the RS 232 port to the RS 485 port, one should
investigate wiring, DTE/DCE emulation switches, and the wiring on the RS 232 and RS 485 ports.
If the error rate of communication message transmission and reception is high, investigate wiring in the areas of:
1. Biasing of the cable in only one location.
2. Installation of termination resistors at two nodes only (at both remote ends).
3. Cable installation with three wires AND A SHIELD. REMEMBER SHIELD IS NOT GROUND.
4. DAISY- CHAINING the RS 485 wiring so no in-line stubs, taps, and junction strips are inserted in the unit.
5. Incorrect installation of the Shield (connected at in line nodes and isolated at ground).
6. Incorrect lengths of RS 485 or RS 232 cables (3000 feet = RS 485 or 50 feet = RS 232).
7. Incorrect selection of “handshake control” for operation with the IED or Host (ABB IED’s do not employ
handshaking. Some hosts require RTS/CTS handshaking or the CD and DTR signal must be looped back in
the cable.)

Conclusion
There are many converters available on the market. Successful communication can result in using many
manufacturers’ physical interface converters. Success in implementing a physical interface relies on the
implementor’s knowledge of the software control of the physical interface, IED physical interface operation and
knowledge of the particular brand of converter.

Contributed by:
John Popiak
Revision 0, 03/01

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