AX2002
2A, 0.25V Feedback Voltage Step-Down
Switching Regulators for LED Driver
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
AX2002 consists of step-down switching regulator with PWM control. These devise
include a reference voltage source, oscillation circuit, error amplifier, internal PMOS and
etc.
AX2002 provides low-ripple power, high efficiency, and excellent transient
characteristics. The PWM control circuit is able to the duty ratio linearly from 0 up to 100%.
An enable function, an over current protect function and short circuit protect function are
built inside, and when OCP or SCP happens, the operation frequency will be reduced. Also,
an internal compensation block is built in to minimum external component count.
With the addition of an internal P-channel Power MOS, a coil, capacitors, and a diode
connected externally, these ICs can function as step-down switching regulators. They serve
as ideal power supply units for portable devices when coupled with the SOP-8L package,
providing such outstanding features as low current consumption. Since this converter can
accommodate an input voltage up to 23V, it is also suitable for the operation via an AC
adapter.
FEATURES
- Input voltage：3.6V to 23V
- Output voltage：0.25V to VCC
- LED Backlight and High Power LED Application
- Duty ratio：0% to 100% PWM control
- Oscillation frequency：330KHz typ.
- Enable/Disable function.
- Current Limit (CL), Thermal Shutdown and Short Circuit Protections (SCP).
- Built-in internal SW P-channel MOS.
- No output capacitor is stable.
- SOP-8L Pb-Free package.
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Rev.1.7 Jul.09, 2015
AX2002
BLOCK DIAGRAM
SW
Oscillator Reference Voltage
Circuit
Vcc
PWM Switched +
Control Circuit - FB
Thermal
Shutdown Vss
Current
Limit
VEN
EN Comp
PIN ASSIGNMET
The package of AX2002 is SOP-8L; the pin assignment is given by:
Name Description
( Top View )
FB Feedback pin
Power-off pin
FB 1 8 Vss
H：normal operation(Step-down)
EN
AX2002
EN 2 7 Vss L：Step-down operation stopped
(All circuits deactivated)
Comp 3 6 SW Comp Compensation pin
Vcc 4 5 SW VCC IC power supply pin
Switch pin. Connect external
SW
SOP-8L inductor/diode here.
VSS GND pin
ORDER/MARKING INFORMATION
Order Information Top Marking
AX2002 X X
Logo AX 2 0 0 2 Part number
Y Y W WX ID code: internal
WW: 01~52
Package Type Packing Year: 10=2010
S: SOP-8L Blank : Tube 11=2011
A : Taping :
:
19=2019
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AX2002
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (at TA=25°C)
Characteristics Symbol Rating Unit
VCC Pin Voltage VCC VSS - 0.3 to VSS + 25 V
Feedback Pin Voltage VFB VSS - 0.3 to VCC V
ON/OFF Pin Voltage VEN VSS - 0.3 to VCC + 0.3 V
Switch Pin Voltage VSW VSS - 0.3 to VCC + 0.3 V
Power Dissipation PD Internally limited mW
Storage Temperature Range TST -65 to +150 °C
Operating Junction Temperature Range TOP -40 to +125 °C
Operating Supply Voltage VOP +3.6 to +23 V
Thermal Resistance from Junction to case θJC 60 °C/W
Thermal Resistance from Junction to ambient θJA 120 °C/W
Note : θJA is measured with the PCB copper area(need connect to SW pins) of approximately 1 in2(Multi-layer).
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VIN = 12V, TA=25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristics Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Units
Feedback Voltage VFB IOUT=0.2A 0.24 0.25 0.26 V
VFB=1.2V force driver
Quiescent Current ICCQ 3 5 mA
off
Feedback Bias Current IFB IOUT=0.1A - 0.1 0.5 uA
Shutdown Supply Current ISD VEN =0V - 2 10 uA
Switch Current ISW 2.5 - - A
△ VOUT/VOUT VCC=5V~23V, - 1 2
Line Regulation %
IOUT=0.2A
Load Regulation △ VOUT/VOUT IOUT=0.1 to 2A - 0.2 0.5 %
Oscillation Frequency FOSC 260 330 400 KHz
EN Pin Logic input threshold VSH High (regulator ON) 2.0 - -
V
voltage VSL Low (regulator OFF) - - 0.8
ISH VEN=2.5V (ON) - 20 - uA
EN Pin Input Current
ISL VEN=0.3V (OFF) - -10 - uA
VCC=5V, VFB=0V - 100 140
Internal MOSFET RDSON RDSON mΩ
VCC=12V, VFB=0V - 70 100
IOUT=1A - 91 -
Efficiency EFFI VOUT = 5V %
IOUT=2A - 91 -
Thermal shutdown Temp TSD - 140 - °C
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Rev.1.7 Jul.09, 2015
AX2002
APPLICATION CIRCUIT
A. 1W/3W LED*1 for DC Input
U1
VCC 1 8
FB VSS
R1 100K 2 7 VOUT
EN VSS L1 D7
3 COMP SW 6
4 5 22uH LED
VCC SW
AX2002
D6 1N4148 R4 4.7K
Option R2
C2 C3 C4 R5 D5 C1 0.75R/0.33R
22u 0.1u 4.7u 1W/3W
1u 100K B240A
B. 1W/3W LED*1 for AC Input
(1) No Output Capacitor
U1
1 8
FB VSS
2 7 VOUT
EN VSS L1 D2
AC AC D4 3 COMP 6
SW
12V IN AC D3 4 5 LED
VCC SW
AC D2 AX2002
AC D1 R5
C3 R2
C5 D5
C2 100nF
0.1u B240A
ILED R2 C2 R5 L1
350mA 0.715Ω 87.5mW 100uF 0.22K
750mA 0.333Ω 189mW 220uF 0.47K 68uH
1000mA 0.250Ω 250mW 330uF 0.47K
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AX2002
(2) Add 4.7uF Output Capacitor
U1
1 8
FB VSS
2 7 VOUT
EN VSS L1 D2
AC AC D4 3 COMP 6
SW
12V IN AC D3 4 5 LED
VCC SW
AC D2 AX2002
R5
AC D1 C1
100R
C4 4.7u
C3 R2
C5 D5
C2 100n
0.1u B240A
ILED R2 C2 C4 L1
350mA 0.715Ω 87.5mW 100uF
750mA 0.333Ω 189mW 220uF 10nF 33uH
1000mA 0.250Ω 250mW 330uF
FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
PWM Control
The AX2002 consists of DC/DC converters that employ a pulse-width modulation
(PWM) system. In converters of the AX2002, the pulse width varies in a range from 0 to
100%, according to the load current. The ripple voltage produced by the switching can
easily be removed through a filter because the switching frequency remains constant.
Therefore, these converters provide a low-ripple power over broad ranges of input voltage
and load current.
Setting the ILED Current
Application circuit item shows the basic application circuit with AX2002 adjustable
output version. The external resistor sets the LED output current according to the following
equation:
0.25V
I
R2
LED
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Rev.1.7 Jul.09, 2015
AX2002
Table 1 Resistor select for LED output current setting
ILED R2
350mA 0.715Ω 87.5mW
750mA 0.333Ω 189mW
1000mA 0.250Ω 250mW
RDS (ON) Current Limiting
The current limit threshold is setting by the internal circuit.
Compensation
Please refer the table of application circuit. For DC input, the option circuit for
compensation is connecting R4 and a 4148 diode to VOUT. In order to protect short circuit
and thermal shutdown release for LED.
PCB layout guide
If you need low Tc and Tj or large PD (Power Dissipation), the dual SW pins (5 and 6)
on the SOP-8L package are internally connected to die pad, The PCB layout should allow for
maximum possible copper area at the SW pins of the AX2002.
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Rev.1.7 Jul.09, 2015
AX2002
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
7/8
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AX2002
PACKAGE OUTLINES
H
E
θ
L
DETAIL A
D
7 (4X)
A2
C
A1
e
y DETAIL A
Dimensions in Millimeters Dimensions in Inches
Symbol
Min. Nom. Max. Min. Nom. Max.
A - - 1.75 - - 0.069
A1 0.1 - 0.25 0.04 - 0.1
A2 1.25 - - 0.049 - -
C 0.1 0.2 0.25 0.0075 0.008 0.01
D 4.7 4.9 5.1 0.185 0.193 0.2
E 3.7 3.9 4.1 0.146 0.154 0.161
H 5.8 6 6.2 0.228 0.236 0.244
L 0.4 - 1.27 0.015 - 0.05
b 0.31 0.41 0.51 0.012 0.016 0.02
e 1.27 BSC 0.050 BSC
y - - 0.1 - - 0.004
θ 0 O - 8O 0 O - 8O
Mold flash shall not exceed 0.25mm per side
JEDEC outline: MS-012 AA
8/8
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Rev.1.7 Jul.09, 2015
