SUBJECT-MATHEMATICS, CLASS – IX
CHAPTER 8-(QUADRILAERALS)
MCQ type question
1. Two angles of a quadrilateral are 600 and 900 and other two angles are in the
ratio 8:13, then remaining two angles are
a) 900, 1200 b) 800, 1300 c) 1000, 1300 d)
0 0
80 , 120
2. A diagonal of a rectangle is inclined to one side of the rectangle at 350.The
acute angle between the diagonals is
a) 650 b) 600 c) 550 d) 700
3. Three exterior angles of a quadrilateral taken in order are 720,980 and
1020.The fourth exterior angle is
a) 880 b) 990 c) 820 d) 920
4. In figure, ABCD is a rhombus. If ∠DAB = 600 and DM⊥AB, D
C
then ∠ABD is
A B
M
a) 500 b) 400 c) 600 d) 700
5. The quadrilateral formed by joining the mid points of the sides of a
quadrilateral PQRS, taken in order, is a rectangle if
a) PQRS is a rectangle b) PQRS is a parallelogram
c) diagonals of PQRS are perpendicular d) diagonals of PQRS are equal.
6. In a parallelogram ABCD, ∠B = 750. Then ∠ + ∠ is equal to
a) 1100 b) 2100 c) 1500 d) 1850
7. ABCD is a rhombus and both of the diagonals intersect at O. If AO=4cm,
BO=3cm then perimeter of the rhombus is
a)18cm b)20cm c)21cm d)22cm
8. If angles∠A, ∠B, ∠C and ∠D of the quadrilateral ABCD , taken in a order,
are in the ratio 3:7:6:4,then ABCD is a
a) rhombus b) parallelogram c) trapezium d) kite
9.Given an equilateral triangle ABC in which D,E and F are the midpoints of
AB,BC and AC respectively, then the quadrilateral BEFD is exactly a
a) rectangle b) parallelogram c) square d) rhombus
10. Given a quadrilateral ABCD such that ∠B = 900 and diagonal AC and BD
bisect each other at O then quadrilateral is a
a) rhombus b) parallelogram c) trapezium d) rectangle
VSAQ type question
11. In a triangle ABC, ∠B = 900. If side AB = 6cm, side BC=8cm and D is
midpoint of AC, then find the length of BD.
12.The diagonal AC and BD of a parallelogram ABCD intersect each other at
the point O, if ∠DAC =320 and ∠AOB=700 then find ∠DBC.
13. In a parallelogram ABCD, if ∠B exceeds ∠A by 580, What is the measure
of∠B ?
14. In figure, PQRS is a rectangle if ∠RPQ = 300, S R
then find the value of (∠SQR + ∠ ). O
P Q
15. Two adjacent angles of a rhombus are (3x-40)0 and (2x+20)0 .Find the
measurement of the greater angle.
Fill in the blanks
16. P is the midpoint of side BC of a parallelogram ABCD such that ∠
=∠ . If AD = 10cm, then CD =____ _______ .
17.If ABCD is a parallelogram with adjacent angles ∠A and ∠B equal to each
other , then the parallelogram is a ____________ .
18. In a quadrilateral ABCD, CO and DO are angle bisectors of ∠C and ∠D
respectively. Then ∠ = (________________).
19. Consecutive angles of a parallelogram are __________________ .
20. If opposite angles of a quadrilateral are equal, then it is necessarily a -
____________ .
SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS –I (2X5 = 10)
1. In quadrilateral ABCD, ∠A +∠C =140⁰, ∠ A: ∠ C = 1:3 and ∠B : ∠ D =5:6
Find ∠A , ∠B , ∠C and ∠ D .
2. ABCD is a rectangle; diagonals AC and BD interest each other at P.
∠APD = 52⁰. Find ∠ACB and ∠ABD.
3. In a parallelogram ABCD, ∠ A = (3x – 2)⁰ and ∠ C = (2x + 23)⁰
Find x. Hence find ∠A and ∠ B.
4. ABCD is a rectangle. Diagonals intersect at O.AC is produced to E.
If ∠ECD = 146⁰, find ∠ AOB.
5 . In ∆ ABC, E is the mid points of median AD such that BE produced meets
AC at F .AC = 10.5 cm .Find AF.
SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS -- II ( 3 × 5 = 15)
1. ABCD is a parallelogram. AB is produced to E so that BE =AB .Prove that
ED bisect BC. A
2. E and F are midpoints of the sides AB and AC respectively G H
of the ∆ ABC. If G and H be the midpoints of AE and AF E F
respectively, then prove that GH ǁ BC and GH = BC.
B C
3. ABCD is a parallelogram .E and F are mid-points of AB and CD
respectively. GH is any line intersecting AD, EF and BC at G,P and H
respectively. Prove that GP = PH.
4. E is the midpoint of a median AD of a ∆ABC and BE is produced to meet AC
at F. Show that AF = AC.
A
5. P is the mid-points of side BC of a ∥ gm ABCD such that D
∠BAP = ∠DAP. Prove that AD = 2CD.
B
P C
LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTION ( 5 × 4 = 20 )
1. E and F are respectively the mid points the of non parallel sides AD and
BC of a trapezium ABCD. Prove that EF ǁ AB and EF = ( AB + CD)
2. BM and CN are perpendiculars to a line passing through the vertex A of a
triangle ABC .If L is the midpoint of BC, prove that LM = LN.
3. P , Q and R are respectively ,the mid points of sides BC ,CA and AB of a
∆ ABC. PR and BQ meet at X. CR and PQ meet at Y. Prove that
XY = BC.
4. Prove that the line segment joining the mid –points of the diagonals of a
trapezium is parallel to each of the parallel sides and is equal to half the
difference of these sides.
A P B
5. P is the mid-point of side AB of a ǁ ABCD.
A line through B parallel to PD meets DC at Q
and AD produced at R. Prove that
D C
Q
( i ) AR = 2BC
( ii) BR = 2 BQ
R
