b.
Guidelines General Make Table Distribution Frequency
Step first in make table distribution frequency is determine class intervals . In determine amount the
class interval there is three guidelines that can followed namely :
1) Determined Based on Experience Based on experience , amount interval class used in
composing table distribution frequency range between 6 s / d 15 Class . more and more
( variation ) data, then will the more many amount his class . However amount class that's the
most is 15 class , because if already more from that table Becomes long .
2) Determined with Read Chart On Figure 2.1 is shown graph showing _ connection Among the
number of data ( n ) with amount required interval class in making table distribution frequency .
vertical line _ show amount Class the interval , while the horizontal show the amount of
observation data . From the graph could read , for example the number of observation data is 50
( n ), then amount required interval class is 8. While when amount of data 200 , so amount the
class around 12. With guidelines this , so for those who haven't experienced will could
determine class interval without hesitate . _ _
3) Determined with Formula Sturges Amount Interval class can calculated with formula Sturges ,
like showed on The following 2.1 formula :
Where : K n log Sum Interval class Example the number of data is 200 , then amount Class (K):
K = 1 + 3.3 log 200 = 1 + 3.3 2.30 = 8.59 can rounded up be 8 or 9 .
Based on chart Picture 2.1 , when amount the data is 200 , then amount Class interval = 12
c. Example Arrange Table Distribution Frequency
following data this is niaf exam subject Statistics of 150 students . Based on the data above , so step
necessary steps _ in composing table distribution frequency is as following :
27 53 70 57 27 82 41 49 43 80 35 59 62 33 55 79 44 48 76 46 45 65 64 69 71 54 89 57 61 70 69 93 61 73
62 54 62 40 54 53 43 60 48 80 39 40 51 55 62 52 75 61 31 56 39 51 69 57 59 51 60 36 54 71 60 73 36 91
56 71 76 42 69 88 42 25 67 83 53 42 44 51 60 27 53 52 45 51 55 58 47 40 59 812 55 59 75 41 62 58 49 59
85 48 55 78 51 13 69 34 46 44 36 29 44 26 45 44 46 36 69 61 59 72 60 49 45 71 66 56 85 77 54 68 55 61
63 54 68 57 35 53 57 61 68 41 73 67
1) Count Amount Class Interval K = 1 + 3,3 log n = 1 + 3.3 log 150 = 1 + 3,3.2,18 = 8,19 So amount
Interval class 8 or 9. On opportunity this used 9 Class .
2) Count Data Range That is the largest data minus the smallest data then plus 1. The largest data
= 93 and smallest = 13 . So 93-13 = 80 + 1
3) Count Long Class Range shared Amount Class Namely : 819 9. Even though from count long
class obtained 9 , but on composing table this used long Class 10. So that score limit lower all
end zero and limit top 9. This thing will more communicative when compared with use long
Class 9 .
4) Compiling Class Intervals By theoretical composing interval class starts from the smallest data ,
i.e. 13. But so that more communicative , then started with number 10 , so that Table 2.5 below
:
PREPARATION OF FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION TABLES WITH TALLY
5) After structured interval class , so for enter use data knowing frequency on every Interval class
done with use tallies.
6) How to insert tally fast and appropriate Is with method give sign tick ( ) on _ every already
number _ entered on , every Class , and start from the initial data . For example , the earliest
data is number 27 , then data 27 is including on Class no.2 is ( 20-29 ) . Then this number 27
given sign tick , which means the data has entered to in Interval class . Nextnumber 53 , it turns
out number the enter on Class no. 5 . If all number has given sign tick , means all data has been
enter on every Interval class . The number of tallies must be same with amount data .
7) After frequency found then the tally is removed , and data presented is as stated _ in Table 2.4 .
Any data presented with technique whatever must given title Title must short , clear , but all
contents reflected in title .
d. Table Distribution Frequency Cumulative
Table this is development from table distribution frequency .. contribution frequency
Cumulative is table showing _ amount observation that states not enough from score certain . For start
statement " less from " used limit lower from 2nd interval class . For example on Table 2.5 is used
number 20 .
Next , frequency cumulative is summation frequency from every Interval class , so that amount
frequency final amount same with the number of observation data ( for example the is 150 )
CUMULATIVE FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION STATISTICS VALUE 150 STUDENTS
Notice :
1 ) Cumulative every score is amount score Class with below it . For example not enough of 40 is I + 6 +
9 = 16 ( see table 2.5 )
2) The statement " less " from " to the last , is siilai limit on Last interval class added with 1. For example
limit on for Last interval class is 100. After plus 1 becomes 101. By because that sentence final is , not
enough of 101 .