Job Preparation Questions and Answers
WRITTEN QUESTIONS
1. Commercial Terms (FOB, FOA, C&F, CIF, etc.):
- FOB (Free on Board): The buyer is responsible for shipping costs once goods are on the shipping vessel.
- FOA (Free on Assembly): The buyer provides raw materials; the manufacturer assembles them.
- C&F (Cost and Freight): The seller covers cost and freight to the destination port.
- CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight): The seller covers cost, insurance, and freight to the destination port.
2. Sample & Types of Sample:
- Sample: A physical representation of the product to check quality and design.
- Types of Samples:
- Proto Sample
- Fit Sample
- Size Set Sample
- Salesman Sample
- Pre-Production Sample
- Shipment Sample
3. Different Parts of Basic Shirt & Pant:
- Basic Shirt Parts: Collar, cuffs, placket, yoke, pocket, sleeves, hem, buttons.
- Basic Pant Parts: Waistband, belt loops, fly, zipper, pockets, hem, inseam, outseam.
4. Short Notes:
- BGMEA: Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association.
- BKMEA: Bangladesh Knitwear Manufacturers and Exporters Association.
- BTMC: Bangladesh Textile Mills Corporation.
- ILO: International Labour Organization, promotes worker rights.
- BOM: Bill of Materials, lists raw materials.
- T&A: Time and Action plan for production.
- GSD: General Sewing Data, used for time study.
- SMV: Standard Minute Value for calculating production time.
- Lead Time: Time between order placement and delivery.
5. Definition of L/C and Its Types:
- L/C (Letter of Credit): A guarantee from the buyer's bank ensuring payment.
- Types: Revocable, Irrevocable, Transferable, Standby, Red-Clause, Green-Clause.
6. Count & Its Types:
- Count: Measurement of yarn thickness.
- Types:
- Direct System: Denier, Tex.
- Indirect System: English (Ne), Metric (Nm).
7. 10 Commercial Fabric Names:
- Cotton, Denim, Twill, Poplin, Chiffon, Canvas, Corduroy, Jersey, Linen, Polyester.
8. Fabric Structures:
- Woven: Plain, Twill, Satin.
- Knit: Single Jersey, Rib, Interlock.
9. Top 10 Foreign/Local Brand Names:
- Foreign: Zara, H&M, Nike, Adidas, Uniqlo, Levi's, Puma, Tommy Hilfiger, GAP, Calvin Klein.
- Local: Aarong, Yellow, Cats Eye, Sailor, Apex, Infinity, Richman, Ecstasy, Noir, Texmart.
10. Stitch Classes & Seam Types:
- Stitch Classes: Class 100 (chain), Class 200 (hand), Class 300 (lock), Class 400 (multi-thread), Class 500
(overlock), Class 600 (flatlock).
- Seam Types: Plain, French, Flat, Lapped, Bound.
11. SMV of a Shirt/Pant/Jacket:
- Shirt: ~20-25 minutes
- Pant: ~30-35 minutes
- Jacket: ~50-60 minutes
12. No. of Machines Required:
- Shirt: 12-15 machines
- T-shirt: 6-8 machines
- Pant: 15-20 machines
- Jacket: 25+ machines
13. Major Subject Details + Internship Knowledge:
- Focus on subjects like Industrial Engineering, Quality Management, Merchandising, Fabric Technology.
- Mention how your internship at Knit Concern Group gave you hands-on experience in garment production,
fabric sourcing, quality control, and sustainability practices.
VIVA QUESTIONS
1. Responsibilities of a Merchandiser:
- Coordinating between buyer and factory.
- Ensuring timely delivery.
- Costing and budgeting.
- Monitoring production progress.
- Quality assurance.
2. Why Should You Join Merchandising?
"I find the role of a merchandiser dynamic, as it involves coordination, negotiation, and problem-solving. My
background in Textile Engineering and internship experience have prepared me to handle the challenges of
this role."
3. What is Your Plan After 5 Years?
"I aim to become a senior merchandiser or a team leader, contributing to optimizing production efficiency and
building strong relationships with clients, ensuring mutual growth."
4. Why Should We Hire You?
"My BSc in Textile Engineering, internship experience at Knit Concern Group, and understanding of IE
processes make me a strong fit. I bring technical knowledge, problem-solving skills, and dedication to
delivering high-quality results."
