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History of The UAE

The document outlines the history of the United Arab Emirates from prehistoric times to the present. It details the region's early cultures, the spread of Islam, European influences, the formation of the UAE in 1971, and its subsequent growth and modernization. The UAE is now recognized for its rapid development, iconic architecture, and role as a diplomatic player in the Middle East.

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106 views2 pages

History of The UAE

The document outlines the history of the United Arab Emirates from prehistoric times to the present. It details the region's early cultures, the spread of Islam, European influences, the formation of the UAE in 1971, and its subsequent growth and modernization. The UAE is now recognized for its rapid development, iconic architecture, and role as a diplomatic player in the Middle East.

Uploaded by

bc220207188siq
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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History of the United States of America

History of the United Arab Emirates

Prehistoric and Ancient Times (Before 7th Century CE)

Archaeological evidence shows human habitation in the UAE as far back as 100,000 years. The region saw

the rise of Bronze Age cultures such as the Umm Al Nar (2600-2000 BCE) and Wadi Suq (2000-1300 BCE).

Trade in copper, pottery, and other goods flourished with Mesopotamia, Iran, and the Indus Valley.

Islamic Era and Early Settlements (7th Century - 16th Century)

Islam spread to the region in the 7th century CE. The UAE became part of the Islamic Caliphates including

the Umayyad and Abbasid dynasties. Local communities engaged in pearling, fishing, and trade along the

coast of the Arabian Gulf.

Portuguese and British Influence (16th - 19th Century)

Portuguese explorers arrived in the early 1500s, controlling coastal areas for over a century. By the 18th

century, British influence grew to secure maritime trade routes. Conflicts with local tribes led to treaties, and

the area became known as the 'Trucial States'.

Trucial States and British Protectorate (1820-1971)

In 1820, Britain signed a series of treaties with local rulers, ensuring protection and maritime peace. The

region was a British protectorate for over 150 years. Pearling declined after the 1930s due to Japanese

cultured pearls and the Great Depression.

Discovery of Oil and Modernization (1950s-1971)

Oil exploration began in the 1930s, with the first exports in the 1960s. Revenues from oil transformed the

economy, leading to modernization and infrastructure development. Talks of unification among the emirates

began in the late 1960s as Britain announced withdrawal from the Gulf.
History of the United States of America

Formation of the United Arab Emirates (1971)

On December 2, 1971, six emirates (Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Umm Al Quwain, and Fujairah)

formed the UAE. Ras Al Khaimah joined in 1972. Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan became the founding

President.

Growth and Development (1971-2000)

The UAE invested in education, healthcare, and infrastructure. Dubai and Abu Dhabi became regional

economic hubs. The country pursued a diversified economy, investing in tourism, aviation, and finance.

21st Century and Global Prominence (2000-Present)

The UAE became known for its rapid modernization, iconic architecture (e.g., Burj Khalifa), and global

connectivity. Hosted Expo 2020 Dubai. Maintained political stability and became a key diplomatic player in

the Middle East. Focus on sustainability, AI, and a post-oil future continues into the present.

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