STI COLLEGE OF MALOLOS
MacArthur Highway, Bario Dakila, City of Malolos, Bulacan
Tourism Development Plan for Puning Cave, Dona Remedios Trinidad (Phase 2)
TOURISM POLICY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT
BSTM 2D
Leader: Cervantes, Hannah Yuri M. Members: Clemente,
Christiana
Acuna, Marcela Mae Alcanices, Yanina
Alexandriah
Baliton, Maricar S. Cervantes, Rostan John
M.
Dela Cruz, Alexa Yvon Hernandez, Allyana
Lasco, Jhon Lloyd Garcia, John Manuel
Salvador, Hazel O. Salvador, Danielle
Joshua
STI COLLEGE OF MALOLOS
MacArthur Highway, Bario Dakila, City of Malolos, Bulacan
Nestled in the lush mountainous landscape of Dona Remedios Trinidad, Bulacan, Puning
Cave is a hidden natural wonder that offers a tranquil escape from the noise of urban
life. Surrounded by dense forests, rugged terrain, and fresh mountain air, the cave is a
haven for eco-tourists, adventurers, and nature lovers seeking authentic experiences in
an unspoiled environment.
Our on-site visit to Puning Cave allowed us to assess its current conditions and explore
ways to develop it as a responsible and community-inclusive tourist destination.
Through careful analysis and planning, including a SWOT assessment, this natural gem
can be positioned as a key eco-tourism site in Central Luzon.
STRATEGIES USED FOR TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
During our on-site visit to Puning Cave in Doña Remedios Trinidad, Bulacan, we
observed several strategies being used for tourism development. Here are the key
strategies:
Eco-tourism — which focuses on promoting the natural beauty of the area while
ensuring that environmental sustainability is prioritized. This approach is ideal for
Puning Cave because of its rich biodiversity, clean rivers, and scenic landscapes that
attract nature lovers and adventure seekers.
Community-based tourism — where residents are actively involved in managing and
promoting the site. Locals serve as tour guides, maintain trails, and provide services
STI COLLEGE OF MALOLOS
MacArthur Highway, Bario Dakila, City of Malolos, Bulacan
such as food and transportation. This not only empowers the community but also
ensures that the economic benefits of tourism stay within the area.
SWOT Analysis
STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES
Natural Beauty: Puning Cave offers scenic rock Accessibility: Road conditions and lack of
formations, lush greenery, and a serene signage can make it difficult for visitors to
environment—ideal for nature lovers and eco- reach the site. Limited Infrastructure: There
tourists. Untouched and Unspoiled: The area may be a lack of visitor facilities such as
remains relatively undeveloped, giving it an restrooms, accommodations, and food
authentic and peaceful charm. Adventure establishments. Low Promotion: The
Potential: Ideal for hiking, spelunking, and eco- destination may not be widely known or
tours, attracting thrill-seekers. Cultural Value: marketed to tourists. Safety Concerns: Lack of
The area is embedded in the local culture, trained guides or emergency response
which adds a unique dimension to the visitor systems can be a barrier.
experience.
STI COLLEGE OF MALOLOS
MacArthur Highway, Bario Dakila, City of Malolos, Bulacan
OPPORTUNITIES THREATHS
Eco-Tourism Trend: Growing demand for Environmental Degradation: Without proper
sustainable and nature-based tourism can be management, an increase in visitors can
tapped. Partnerships with LGUs and NGOs: damage the natural ecosystem. Natural
Potential to collaborate on infrastructure, Disasters: Being a natural site, it may be
training, and conservation efforts. Community vulnerable to weather-related risks such as
Involvement: Engaging locals in tourism landslides or flooding. Competition: Nearby
activities can generate income and preserve provinces may offer better-developed nature
cultural heritage. Digital Marketing: Social tourism spots. Over-commercialization: Risk
media and tourism platforms can help promote of losing authenticity if mass tourism is not
the destination more broadly. controlled.
TOURISM PROJECT PRIORITIZATION
Prioritization General Criteria
Category
Road access Critical for accessibility, tourism flow, and safety; feasible
improvement
through LGU-DPWH partnership.
(Urgent)
Eco-guided tour High community benefit, sustainable, and improve visitor
development experience.
(Urgent)
Installation of Directly affects safety and visitor experience; low-cost and fast
safety signage and to implement.
trail markers
STI COLLEGE OF MALOLOS
MacArthur Highway, Bario Dakila, City of Malolos, Bulacan
(Urgent)
Visitor center/ Enhances experience and education but requires budget and
information hub planning.
(Essential)
Restroom and Improves visibility but depends on content creation and internet
sanitation facilities infrastructure.
(Essential)
Souvenir or local Has economic benefit, but best developed after increasing
products shop tourist flow.
(Necessary)
Zipline or High investment and environmental impact; not urgent and
adventure park needs thorough planning.
(Deferrable)
Socio-economic Alignment with local, provincial, or national tourism goals and
impact development plans.
(Deferrable)
RANKING TOURISM PROJECTS
TOURISM (TOURISM PROJECT RATING X GOAL WEIGHT) TOTAL RANK
Goal 1 Goal 2 Goal 3 Goal 4 Goal 5 Goal 6
PROJECT
STI COLLEGE OF MALOLOS
MacArthur Highway, Bario Dakila, City of Malolos, Bulacan
Road access
improvement 2x(0.2) 1x(0.2) 3x(0.2) 0x(0.1) 1x(0.1) -2x(0.1) 95% 1
(Urgent)
Eco-guided
tour 1x(0.2) 3x(0.2) 2x(0.2) 0x(0.2) 3x(0.1) -1x(0.1) 60% 7
development
(Urgent)
Installation
of safety 2x(0.2) 3x(0.2) 2x(0.2) 1x(0.2) 1x(0.1) -2x(0.1) 90% 2
signage and
trail markers
(Urgent)
Visitor
center/ 2x(0.2) 0x(0.2) 1x(0.2) 2x(0.2) 3x(0.2) 2x(0.1) 0x(0.1) 3
information
hub
(Essential)
Restroom
and 1x(0.2) -1x(0.2) 2x(0.2) 3x(0.2) 2x(0.1) 0x(0.1) 55% 8
sanitation
facilities
(Essential)
STI COLLEGE OF MALOLOS
MacArthur Highway, Bario Dakila, City of Malolos, Bulacan
Souvenir or
local 1x(0.2) 0x(0.2) 0x(0.2) 3x(0.2) 1x(0.1) 3x(0.1) 80% 4
products
shop
(Necessary)
Zipline or
adventure 2x(0.2) -1x(0.2) 0x(0.2) 3x(0.2) 2x(0.1) 1x(0.1) 70% 5
park
(Deferrable)
Socio-
economic 1x(0.2) 0x(0.2) 0x(0.2) 2x(0.2) 3x(0.1) -3x(0.1) 65 6
impact 5
(Deferrable)
Tourism Project Rank
Road access improvement (Urgent) 1
Installation of safety signage and trail 2
markers (Urgent)
Visitor center/ information hub 3
(Essential)
Souvenir or local products shop 4
(Necessary)
STI COLLEGE OF MALOLOS
MacArthur Highway, Bario Dakila, City of Malolos, Bulacan
Zipline or adventure park (Deferrable) 5
Socio-economic impact (Deferrable) 6
Eco-guided tour development (Urgent) 7
Restroom and sanitation facilities 8
(Essential)
ACTION PLAN
ACTIVITY DEFINITIO VERIFICATI NEEDED EVALUATIO OFFICE/
N AND ON MEANS RESOURCE N ORGANIZATIO
TIMEFRA S METHODS N IN CHARGE
ME OF
ACTIVITY
Access Improve Completion Heavy Physical LGU of DRT,
Road
existing equipment, inspection,
Improveme report, site DPWH,
nt & road and constructio travel time
Signage inspection, Barangay
install n crew, assessmen
directional photos signage t. Council
signage materials
from key funding
junctions
(3-6
months)
Constructi Build eco- Constructio Constructio User LGU Tourism
on of Basic friendly n n materials, satisfaction Office,
STI COLLEGE OF MALOLOS
MacArthur Highway, Bario Dakila, City of Malolos, Bulacan
Visitor restrooms, completion labor, survey, Engineering
Facilities waiting report, user design plan, facility Department
sheds, and feedback budget maintenanc
seating e checks
near the
cave area.
(4-6
months)
Communit Train List of Trainers, Post- DOT Region III,
y Guide locals as trained training training LGU, TESDA,
Training certified guides, materials, evaluation, NGO partners
Program eco-tour certificates, venue, feedback
guides attendance meals and from
with basic records transportati tourists
safety and on
first aid. (2
months)
Eco-Trail Create Trail map, Tools, labor, Site visit DENR, LGU
Developme marked, physical trail eco-trail evaluation, Tourism, Local
nt low- markers, design plan, environmen Environment
impact walkthrough interpretive tal Office
trails with inspection signage sustainabilit
informativ y check
e signage
about
flora/faun
a. (2 – 5
months)
Digital Develop Develop and Web Online LGU Tourism
STI COLLEGE OF MALOLOS
MacArthur Highway, Bario Dakila, City of Malolos, Bulacan
Promotion and launch launch a developer, engagemen Office,
& a website website and content t metrics
Provincial
Marketing and social social media creators, (reach,
Tourism Office,
media pages to promotional views,
pages to promote budget inquiries) Freelancer/Age
promote Puning Cave
ncy
Puning
Cave. (1-2
months)
DOCUMENTATION