DPC 1 – Journal a
Q1. Mr. Aman Verma is a Non-Residental Indian currently working and residing in Canada.
He is desirous of appointing Ms. Kavya Mehta, his sister as his attorney for executing
a leave and license agreement of his property Flat no. 123, Abode CHS, Vile Parle,
Mumbai. He wants to confer on her the power to find a suitable licensee, execute and
register the leave and license agreement on his behalf. Draft a power of attorney on
behalf of Aman.
ANS.
**POWER OF ATTORNEY**
**KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS:**
I, **Mr. Aman Verma**, son of [Father’s Name], aged [Age], an Indian citizen, presently
residing at [Full Address in Canada], and a Non-Resident Indian (NRI), do hereby appoint,
nominate, and constitute **Ms. Kavya Mehta**, daughter of [Father’s Name], aged [Age],
residing at [Full Address of Ms. Kavya Mehta], as my true and lawful Attorney, to do and
execute all or any of the following acts, deeds, and things in my name and on my behalf with
respect to my property described below:
**Property Details:**
Flat No. 123, Abode Cooperative Housing Society (CHS), Vile Parle, Mumbai, Maharashtra,
India (hereinafter referred to as "the Property").
**Powers Granted:**
1. To negotiate, find, and select a suitable licensee for the Property on such terms and
conditions as my Attorney deems fit.
2. To enter into, execute, and sign a Leave and License Agreement with the selected licensee
for the Property on my behalf.
3. To submit the Leave and License Agreement for registration with the appropriate Sub-
Registrar of Assurances or any other competent authority as required under the law, and to
do all acts necessary for such registration, including paying the requisite stamp duty and
registration fees.
4. To appear before any government authority, municipal corporation, cooperative society,
or any other body or person as may be required in connection with the execution and
registration of the Leave and License Agreement.
5. To receive any rent or other payments due under the Leave and License Agreement and
issue valid receipts therefor, if required.
6. To do all other acts, deeds, and things that may be necessary or incidental to the
execution and registration of the Leave and License Agreement, as my Attorney may deem
fit and proper in her absolute discretion.
I hereby declare that all acts, deeds, and things lawfully done by my said Attorney, **Ms.
Kavya Mehta**, under this Power of Attorney shall be binding on me as if done by me
personally.
This Power of Attorney shall remain in full force and effect until revoked by me in writing.
**IN WITNESS WHEREOF**, I, **Mr. Aman Verma**, have executed this Power of Attorney
on this [Day] day of [Month], 2025, at [Place of Execution, e.g., City in Canada].
**EXECUTED BY:**
___________________________
**Mr. Aman Verma**
(Principal)
**WITNESSES:**
1. Name: ___________________________
Address: ___________________________
Signature: ___________________________
2. Name: ___________________________
Address: ___________________________
Signature: ___________________________
Q2. On 01.02.2010, Mr. Anand Shah got appointed as a U.D Clerk with M/S Indiva Steels
Ltd, a company wholly owned by the Government of India and having its registered
office in the Indiva Steels Building, Bandra Kurla Complex, Mumbai. He continued
to work with the company till January 2023. During this period, he received his usual
increments and promotions. However, on 30.03.2023 he was terminated from his
services with immediate effect. The order issued by the Managing Director of the
company charges him with misconduct and dereliction of duty on his part. He
was relieved of his duties the same day without holding any enquiry under the rules
applicable to the company employees. Draft an appropriate Writ petition on behalf of
Mr. Anand.
ANS.
---
**IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY**
**ORDINARY ORIGINAL CIVIL JURISDICTION**
**WRIT PETITION NO. ___ OF 2025**
**Mr. Anand Shah**
Son of [Father’s Name],
Aged [Age],
Residing at [Full Residential Address],
Mumbai, Maharashtra
... **Petitioner**
**Versus**
1. **M/s Indiva Steels Ltd.**
A Government of India Undertaking,
Having its Registered Office at
Indiva Steels Building, Bandra Kurla Complex,
Mumbai, Maharashtra – 400051
(Through its Managing Director)
2. **The Managing Director,**
M/s Indiva Steels Ltd.,
Indiva Steels Building, Bandra Kurla Complex,
Mumbai, Maharashtra – 400051
... **Respondents**
**WRIT PETITION UNDER ARTICLE 226 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA**
**MOST RESPECTFULLY SHOWETH:**
1. **The Petitioner:** The Petitioner, Mr. Anand Shah, is an Indian citizen residing at [Full
Residential Address], Mumbai. He was employed with Respondent No. 1, M/s Indiva Steels
Ltd., a company wholly owned by the Government of India, from 01.02.2010 until his
unlawful termination on 30.03.2023.
2. **The Respondents:**
a. Respondent No. 1 is a public sector undertaking wholly owned by the Government of
India, having its registered office at Indiva Steels Building, Bandra Kurla Complex, Mumbai. It
is amenable to the writ jurisdiction of this Hon’ble Court under Article 226 as it performs
public functions and is an instrumentality of the State under Article 12 of the Constitution of
India.
b. Respondent No. 2 is the Managing Director of Respondent No. 1 and the authority
responsible for issuing the impugned termination order dated 30.03.2023.
3. **Facts of the Case:**
a. The Petitioner was appointed as an Upper Division (U.D.) Clerk with Respondent No. 1
on 01.02.2010 and served diligently until January 2023. During his tenure of over 13 years,
he received regular increments and promotions in recognition of his satisfactory
performance.
b. On 30.03.2023, Respondent No. 2 issued an order terminating the Petitioner’s services
with immediate effect, alleging misconduct and dereliction of duty. A true copy of the
termination order dated 30.03.2023 is annexed hereto as **Annexure A**.
c. The Petitioner was relieved of his duties on the same day, i.e., 30.03.2023, without being
afforded an opportunity to defend himself or respond to the allegations. No disciplinary
enquiry, as mandated by the service rules applicable to employees of Respondent No. 1, was
conducted prior to the termination.
d. The Petitioner submits that the termination order is arbitrary, illegal, and in violation of
the principles of natural justice, as well as the applicable service rules and regulations
governing employees of Respondent No. 1.
4. **Grounds for the Petition:**
The Petitioner seeks to challenge the impugned termination order on the following
grounds, inter alia:
a. **Violation of Natural Justice:** The Respondents failed to issue a show-cause notice or
hold a disciplinary enquiry before terminating the Petitioner’s services, thereby denying him
a fair opportunity to rebut the allegations of misconduct and dereliction of duty.
b. **Non-Compliance with Service Rules:** The termination contravenes the service rules
applicable to employees of Respondent No. 1, which mandate a fair enquiry and adherence
to due process in cases of alleged misconduct.
c. **Arbitrariness:** The termination order is arbitrary and lacks any reasoned basis, as no
specific instances of misconduct or dereliction of duty have been substantiated or proven
against the Petitioner.
d. **Violation of Article 14:** The impugned action of the Respondents violates the
Petitioner’s right to equality and protection against arbitrary state action under Article 14 of
the Constitution of India.
e. **Public Employment Rights:** As an employee of a government-owned company, the
Petitioner is entitled to the safeguards of public employment, which have been blatantly
disregarded by the Respondents.
5. **Cause of Action:** The cause of action arose on 30.03.2023 when the Respondents
issued the impugned termination order and relieved the Petitioner of his duties without due
process.
6. **Jurisdiction:** This Hon’ble Court has jurisdiction to entertain this Writ Petition under
Article 226 of the Constitution of India, as Respondent No. 1 is a public sector undertaking
located within the territorial jurisdiction of this Court, and the impugned order was issued at
its registered office in Mumbai.
7. **No Alternative Remedy:** The Petitioner has no equally efficacious alternative remedy
available, and the Respondents’ actions, being in violation of fundamental rights and
statutory rules, warrant the intervention of this Hon’ble Court.
**PRAYER:**
In view of the facts and circumstances stated above, the Petitioner most humbly prays that
this Hon’ble Court be pleased to:
a. Issue a writ of certiorari or any other appropriate writ, order, or direction quashing and
setting aside the termination order dated 30.03.2023 issued by Respondent No. 2 (Annexure
A).
b. Direct the Respondents to reinstate the Petitioner to his position as U.D. Clerk with M/s
Indiva Steels Ltd. with full back wages, increments, and consequential benefits.
c. Grant interim relief by staying the operation of the impugned termination order dated
30.03.2023 pending the final disposal of this Writ Petition.
d. Award costs of this petition to the Petitioner.
e. Grant such other and further reliefs as this Hon’ble Court may deem fit and proper in the
interest of justice.
**AND FOR THIS ACT OF KINDNESS, THE PETITIONER SHALL EVER PRAY.**
**Dated this 3rd day of April, 2025**
**Place: Mumbai**
**Petitioner:**
___________________________
**Mr. Anand Shah**
**Advocate for the Petitioner:**
[Name of Advocate]
[Address of Advocate]
[Contact Details]
Q3. Mr. Jayesh Singla is the owner of 23 B, Floral Villa, Bandra West since 1999. He
acquired the property by way of gift from his mother Jui Singla. He is selling the house
to Mrs. Yashvi Sen for 3 crores. Draft an agreement for Sale on behalf of Mr. Jayesh
including all the essential terms.
ANS.
**AGREEMENT FOR SALE**
This **Agreement for Sale** is made and executed on this [Day] day of April, 2025, at
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
**BETWEEN**
**Mr. Jayesh Singla**, son of [Father’s Name], aged [Age], residing at [Full Residential
Address], hereinafter referred to as the **"Seller"** (which expression shall, unless
repugnant to the context, mean and include his heirs, executors, administrators, and assigns)
of the **ONE PART**;
**AND**
**Mrs. Yashvi Sen**, wife of [Husband’s Name], aged [Age], residing at [Full Residential
Address], hereinafter referred to as the **"Purchaser"** (which expression shall, unless
repugnant to the context, mean and include her heirs, executors, administrators, and
assigns) of the **OTHER PART**.
The Seller and the Purchaser are collectively referred to as the **"Parties"** and individually
as a **"Party"**.
**WHEREAS:**
1. The Seller is the absolute owner of the immovable property being Flat No. 23 B, Floral
Villa, Bandra West, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India (hereinafter referred to as the
**"Property"**), having acquired the same by way of a Gift Deed executed by his mother,
Mrs. Jui Singla, in his favor on [Date of Gift Deed, 1999], duly registered with the Sub-
Registrar of Assurances, Mumbai, vide Registration No. [Registration Number] dated
[Registration Date].
2. The Seller has agreed to sell, and the Purchaser has agreed to purchase, the Property for a
total consideration of Rs. 3,00,00,000/- (Rupees Three Crores Only), free from all
encumbrances, liens, charges, or claims, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
3. The Parties hereto desire to record the terms and conditions of the sale in writing.
**NOW THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSETH AS FOLLOWS:**
### 1. Description of the Property
The Property agreed to be sold by the Seller to the Purchaser is described as follows:
- **Address:** Flat No. 23 B, Floral Villa, Bandra West, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
- **Area:** [Specify approximate area in square feet, if known].
- **Boundaries:**
- East: [Boundary]
- West: [Boundary]
- North: [Boundary]
- South: [Boundary]
Together with all rights, easements, appurtenances, and privileges attached thereto
(hereinafter referred to as the **"Property"**).
### 2. Consideration
The total sale consideration for the Property is agreed to be Rs. 3,00,00,000/- (Rupees Three
Crores Only), payable by the Purchaser to the Seller as follows:
a. **Advance Payment:** Rs. 30,00,000/- (Rupees Thirty Lakhs Only) paid by the Purchaser
to the Seller on or before the execution of this Agreement, the receipt whereof the Seller
hereby acknowledges.
b. **Balance Payment:** Rs. 2,70,00,000/- (Rupees Two Crores Seventy Lakhs Only) to be
paid by the Purchaser to the Seller on or before [Specify Date, e.g., 30th June 2025], at the
time of execution and registration of the Sale Deed.
### 3. Mode of Payment
All payments shall be made by the Purchaser to the Seller via [Bank
Transfer/Cheque/Demand Draft] drawn in favor of "Mr. Jayesh Singla" and payable at
Mumbai.
### 4. Title and Ownership
a. The Seller represents and warrants that he is the sole and absolute owner of the Property
and has full right, title, and authority to sell the same to the Purchaser.
b. The Seller further confirms that the Property is free from all encumbrances, liens, charges,
mortgages, disputes, litigation, or claims of any nature whatsoever.
c. The Seller has handed over to the Purchaser copies of all relevant title documents,
including the Gift Deed dated [Date of Gift Deed, 1999], for verification.
### 5. Transfer of Property
a. The Seller agrees to execute and register a Sale Deed in favor of the Purchaser or her
nominee upon receipt of the full consideration amount, on or before [Specify Date, e.g.,
30th June 2025], subject to the Purchaser fulfilling her obligations under this Agreement.
b. The Seller shall deliver vacant and peaceful possession of the Property to the Purchaser
simultaneously with the execution and registration of the Sale Deed.
### 6. Expenses
a. All expenses related to the execution and registration of this Agreement and the Sale
Deed, including stamp duty and registration fees, shall be borne by the Purchaser.
b. Any outstanding dues, taxes, or charges related to the Property up to the date of
execution of the Sale Deed shall be cleared by the Seller.
### 7. Default
a. If the Purchaser fails to pay the balance consideration within the stipulated time, the
Seller shall be entitled to forfeit the advance payment of Rs. 30,00,000/- and terminate this
Agreement.
b. If the Seller fails to execute the Sale Deed or deliver possession as agreed, the Purchaser
shall be entitled to seek specific performance of this Agreement under the Specific Relief
Act, 1963, or claim a refund of the advance payment with interest at 12% per annum.
### 8. Indemnity
The Seller agrees to indemnify and keep the Purchaser harmless against any claims, losses,
or damages arising due to any defect in title or misrepresentation by the Seller regarding the
Property.
### 9. Force Majeure
Neither Party shall be liable for any delay or failure to perform their obligations under this
Agreement due to circumstances beyond their control, including acts of God, riots, war, or
government orders.
### 10. Dispute Resolution
Any dispute arising out of or in connection with this Agreement shall be resolved through
arbitration in accordance with the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, with the seat of
arbitration at Mumbai. The language of arbitration shall be English.
### 11. Miscellaneous
a. This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding between the Parties and supersedes
all prior negotiations or agreements.
b. Any amendment to this Agreement shall be in writing and signed by both Parties.
c. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of India.
**IN WITNESS WHEREOF**, the Parties hereto have set their hands to this Agreement on
the day and year first above written.
**SIGNED AND DELIVERED** by the within-named Seller:
___________________________
**Mr. Jayesh Singla**
(Seller)
**SIGNED AND DELIVERED** by the within-named Purchaser:
___________________________
**Mrs. Yashvi Sen**
(Purchaser)
**WITNESSES:**
1. Name: ___________________________
Address: ___________________________
Signature: ___________________________
2. Name: ___________________________
Address: ___________________________
Signature: ___________________________
---
Q4. Advait Vaidya purchased a Videocon Washing Machine from Seliance Digital, Malad
West on 17th January 2024. The machine was delivered to him on 21st January 2024.
After using the machine for only 3 times, it stopped working and started making a weird
sound. You approached seliance for the return of the same but they stated that return
was not possible. They, however, assured that an employee would come to check the
machine in 2 days. The employee inspected the goods and repaired the same however,
the machine again stopped working in two days. He again contacted and wrote to
Seliance but has received no response. Draft a consumer complaint on behalf of Mr.
Advait.
ANS.
**BEFORE THE DISTRICT CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION, MUMBAI
(WESTERN SUBURBAN)**
**CONSUMER COMPLAINT NO. ___ OF 2025**
**Mr. Advait Vaidya**
Son of [Father’s Name],
Aged [Age],
Residing at [Full Residential Address],
Mumbai, Maharashtra
... **Complainant**
**Versus**
**Reliance Digital**
A unit of Reliance Retail Ltd.,
Having its store at [Store Address, e.g., Shop No. X, Malad West],
Mumbai, Maharashtra – 400064
(Through its Store Manager)
... **Opposite Party**
**COMPLAINT UNDER SECTION 35 OF THE CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT, 2019**
**MOST RESPECTFULLY SHOWETH:**
1. **The Complainant:** The Complainant, Mr. Advait Vaidya, is a resident of Mumbai and a
consumer as defined under Section 2(7) of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019. He
purchased a Videocon Washing Machine from the Opposite Party for personal use.
2. **The Opposite Party:** The Opposite Party, Reliance Digital, is a retail store engaged in
the sale of electronic goods, including washing machines, and is a service provider under
Section 2(42) of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019. The store is located at Malad West,
Mumbai, within the jurisdiction of this Hon’ble Commission.
3. **Facts of the Case:**
a. On 17th January 2024, the Complainant purchased a Videocon Washing Machine from
the Opposite Party’s store at Malad West, Mumbai, for a consideration of Rs. [Amount Paid],
vide Invoice No. [Invoice Number]. A true copy of the invoice is annexed hereto as
**Annexure A**.
b. The washing machine was delivered to the Complainant’s residence on 21st January
2024.
c. After using the machine only three times, it stopped functioning and began making an
unusual noise, indicating a defect in the product.
d. The Complainant approached the Opposite Party on [Date, e.g., 25th January 2024] to
request a return or replacement of the defective machine. The Opposite Party refused the
return, stating it was not possible, but assured that a technician would visit within two days
to inspect and repair the machine.
e. On [Date, e.g., 27th January 2024], a technician from the Opposite Party visited,
inspected, and purportedly repaired the machine. However, within two days of the repair,
i.e., by [Date, e.g., 29th January 2024], the machine again stopped working, exhibiting the
same issues.
f. The Complainant contacted the Opposite Party multiple times via phone and also sent a
written complaint via email/letter on [Date, e.g., 1st February 2024], requesting resolution.
A true copy of the written complaint is annexed hereto as **Annexure B**. Despite this, the
Opposite Party has failed to respond or provide any remedy, constituting a deficiency in
service.
4. **Cause of Action:** The cause of action arose on 17th January 2024 when the
Complainant purchased the defective washing machine and subsequently on [Date, e.g.,
29th January 2024] when the machine failed again post-repair, and continues due to the
Opposite Party’s failure to address the issue.
5. **Deficiency in Service and Unfair Trade Practice:**
a. The Opposite Party supplied a defective product, which failed to perform its intended
function despite minimal use.
b. The Opposite Party’s refusal to accept a return or provide a replacement, coupled with
ineffective repair services, amounts to a deficiency in service under Section 2(11) of the
Consumer Protection Act, 2019.
c. The Opposite Party’s conduct also constitutes an unfair trade practice under Section
2(47) by selling a substandard product and failing to honor its warranty obligations.
6. **Jurisdiction:** This Hon’ble Commission has jurisdiction to entertain this complaint
under Section 34 of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019, as the Opposite Party’s store is
located in Malad West, Mumbai, and the transaction occurred within its territorial
jurisdiction. The value of the goods and compensation claimed does not exceed Rs. 50 lakhs,
falling within the pecuniary jurisdiction of this Commission.
7. **Relief Sought:** The Complainant has suffered financial loss, mental agony, and
inconvenience due to the Opposite Party’s actions. The Complainant claims the following
reliefs:
a. Refund of the purchase price of Rs. [Amount Paid] with interest at 12% per annum from
17th January 2024 till realization.
b. Compensation of Rs. 50,000/- for mental agony, harassment, and inconvenience caused.
c. Litigation costs of Rs. 10,000/-.
**PRAYER:**
In view of the facts and circumstances stated above, the Complainant humbly prays that this
Hon’ble Commission be pleased to:
a. Direct the Opposite Party to refund Rs. [Amount Paid] with interest at 12% per annum
from 17th January 2024 till the date of payment.
b. Award compensation of Rs. 50,000/- to the Complainant for mental agony and
inconvenience.
c. Award litigation costs of Rs. 10,000/- to the Complainant.
d. Pass any other order(s) as this Hon’ble Commission deems fit and proper in the interest of
justice.
**Dated this 3rd day of April, 2025**
**Place: Mumbai**
**Complainant:**
___________________________
**Mr. Advait Vaidya**
**Advocate for the Complainant (if any):**
[Name of Advocate]
[Address of Advocate]
[Contact Details]
VERIFICATION:
I, Advait Vaidya, the Complainant herein, do hereby solemnly declare that what is stated in
paragraphs 1 to 7 above is true to my knowledge and belief, and I believe the same to be true.
No part of it is false, and nothing material has been concealed therefrom.
Verified at Mumbai on this 3rd day of April, 2025
**LIST OF ANNEXURES:**
1. **Annexure A:** Copy of Invoice No. [Invoice Number] dated 17th January 2024.
2. **Annexure B:** Copy of written complaint sent to Opposite Party dated [Date, e.g., 1st
February 2024].
Q5. A private limited company "ABC Pvt. Ltd. " has patented a technology for production
of drones. "ABC Pvt. Ltd." wishes to explore the application of drones in different fields
and develop software’s for such wide applications. For the said purpose, "ABC Pvt.
Ltd." wishes to engage software engineers, but the company is concerned about its
intellectual property being used without permission or technology being leaked outside
their company.
a) What document would you advise the company to execute with the software
engineers?
b) Draft the document from the point of view of the company to be executed with the
software engineers.
ANS.
### a) Document Advised
To protect its intellectual property (IP), including the patented drone technology and any
software developed, "ABC Pvt. Ltd." should execute a **Confidentiality and Non-Disclosure
Agreement (NDA)** combined with an **Intellectual Property Assignment Clause** with
the software engineers. This document will:
- Prevent the engineers from disclosing confidential information or using it outside the
company.
- Ensure that any IP created by the engineers during their employment is assigned to the
company.
- Safeguard the company’s proprietary technology and trade secrets from being leaked or
misused.
This agreement should be part of the employment contract or a standalone document
signed before the engineers commence work.
---
### b) Draft of the Document
Below is a draft of a **Confidentiality, Non-Disclosure, and Intellectual Property Assignment
Agreement** from the perspective of "ABC Pvt. Ltd." to be executed with the software
engineers. This draft is tailored to the company’s needs and complies with general principles
of Indian law (e.g., Indian Contract Act, 1872, and Patents Act, 1970). It should be reviewed
by a legal professional to ensure compliance with local laws and specific company policies.
---
**CONFIDENTIALITY, NON-DISCLOSURE, AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ASSIGNMENT
AGREEMENT**
This Agreement (hereinafter referred to as the **"Agreement"**) is made and executed on
this [Day] day of [Month], 2025, at [Place, e.g., Mumbai], India.
**BETWEEN**
**ABC Pvt. Ltd.**, a private limited company incorporated under the Companies Act, 2013,
having its registered office at [Full Address of Registered Office], hereinafter referred to as
the **"Company"** (which expression shall, unless repugnant to the context, include its
successors and assigns) of the **ONE PART**;
**AND**
**[Full Name of Software Engineer]**, son/daughter of [Father’s Name], aged [Age],
residing at [Full Residential Address], hereinafter referred to as the **"Employee"** (which
expression shall, unless repugnant to the context, include his/her heirs, executors, and
assigns) of the **OTHER PART**.
The Company and the Employee are collectively referred to as the **"Parties"** and
individually as a **"Party"**.
**WHEREAS:**
1. The Company is engaged in the business of developing and manufacturing drones, having
patented a technology for drone production under Patent No. [Patent Number] granted by
the Indian Patent Office.
2. The Company intends to explore diverse applications of drones and develop software for
such purposes, requiring the engagement of skilled software engineers, including the
Employee.
3. In the course of employment, the Employee will have access to the Company’s
confidential information, proprietary technology, and intellectual property (IP), which the
Company seeks to protect from unauthorized use or disclosure.
4. The Parties agree to enter into this Agreement to define the terms governing
confidentiality, non-disclosure, and ownership of IP created during the Employee’s tenure
with the Company.
**NOW THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSETH AS FOLLOWS:**
### 1. Definitions
a. **"Confidential Information"** includes, but is not limited to, the Company’s patented
drone technology, software code, algorithms, designs, business plans, technical data, trade
secrets, customer information, and any other proprietary information disclosed to the
Employee during employment, whether in written, oral, electronic, or any other form.
b. **"Intellectual Property"** means all inventions, software, designs, patents, copyrights,
trademarks, trade secrets, and any other IP rights created, developed, or conceived by the
Employee during the course of employment with the Company.
### 2. Confidentiality Obligations
a. The Employee agrees to keep all Confidential Information strictly confidential and not to
disclose, publish, or otherwise reveal it to any person, entity, or third party without the prior
written consent of the Company.
b. The Employee shall use the Confidential Information solely for the purpose of performing
his/her duties for the Company and not for any personal benefit or the benefit of any third
party.
c. This obligation of confidentiality shall survive the termination of the Employee’s
employment with the Company and continue indefinitely, unless the information becomes
publicly known through no fault of the Employee.
### 3. Non-Disclosure
a. The Employee shall not, during or after the term of employment, directly or indirectly
disclose, reproduce, or use the Company’s Confidential Information for any purpose other
than as required in the course of employment with the Company.
b. The Employee shall immediately notify the Company in writing of any unauthorized use or
disclosure of Confidential Information that comes to his/her knowledge.
### 4. Intellectual Property Assignment
a. The Employee agrees that any Intellectual Property created, developed, or conceived by
him/her, individually or jointly, during the course of employment with the Company,
whether during working hours or using Company resources, shall be the sole and exclusive
property of the Company.
b. The Employee hereby assigns and transfers to the Company all rights, title, and interest in
such Intellectual Property, including the software developed for drone applications, without
any additional compensation beyond the agreed salary.
c. The Employee shall promptly disclose all such Intellectual Property to the Company and
execute any documents necessary to perfect the Company’s ownership, including patent or
copyright applications, at the Company’s expense.
### 5. Return of Property
Upon termination of employment or at the Company’s request, the Employee shall return all
materials, documents, devices, or copies thereof containing Confidential Information or
Intellectual Property to the Company, without retaining any copies in any form.
### 6. Non-Compete and Non-Solicitation (Optional Clause)
a. For a period of [e.g., 1 year] following the termination of employment, the Employee shall
not engage in any business or employment that directly competes with the Company’s
drone technology or software development activities within India.
b. The Employee shall not solicit or attempt to hire any employees, clients, or business
associates of the Company for a period of [e.g., 1 year] post-termination.
(*Note: Enforceability of this clause may vary under Indian law and should be reviewed by a
lawyer.*)
### 7. Remedies for Breach
a. The Employee acknowledges that any breach of this Agreement may cause irreparable
harm to the Company, for which monetary damages alone may not suffice.
b. In the event of a breach, the Company shall be entitled to seek injunctive relief, specific
performance, and/or damages as deemed appropriate by a court of competent jurisdiction.
### 8. Governing Law and Dispute Resolution
a. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of India.
b. Any dispute arising out of or in connection with this Agreement shall be resolved through
arbitration under the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, with the seat of arbitration at
[Place, e.g., Mumbai]. The language of arbitration shall be English.
### 9. Term
This Agreement shall remain in force during the Employee’s employment with the Company
and thereafter with respect to the confidentiality and IP obligations, as specified herein.
### 10. Miscellaneous
a. This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding between the Parties and supersedes
all prior agreements or understandings on this subject.
b. Any amendment to this Agreement shall be in writing and signed by both Parties.
**IN WITNESS WHEREOF**, the Parties hereto have executed this Agreement on the day
and year first above written.
**For ABC Pvt. Ltd.:**
___________________________
**Authorized Signatory**
Name: [Name]
Designation: [Designation]
**Employee:**
___________________________
**[Full Name of Software Engineer]**
**WITNESSES:**
1. Name: ___________________________
Address: ___________________________
Signature: ___________________________
2. Name: ___________________________
Address: ___________________________
Signature: ___________________________
---