Awareness Training on
Basic Welding Positions
Kumara Swamy.K
1
Document No. 301031 R1 Dt. 10-08-2021.
This List of main welding positions are
given in ISO 6947& A2.4
2
Groove welds in plates
Fillet welds in plates
Groove welds in pipes
3
Positions of welding as shown in QW-461.1
and QW-461.2 in accordance with AWS A2.4.
F = Flat
H = Horizontal
V = Vertical
O = Overhead
4
Positions of welding as shown in cl.3 of ISO6947.
PA = Flat
PB = Horizontal Vertical
PC = Horizontal
PD = Horizontal Overhead
PE =Overhead.
PF = Vertical Up.
PG = Vertical Down
5
NO OF POSITIONS IN PLATES(4)
1G-Flat
2G-Horizontal
3G-Vertical
4G-Overhead
NO OF POSITIONS IN PIPES(4)
1G-Flat
2G-Horizontal
5G-Vertical
6G-All Positions.
6
7
8
±5°
Weld Axis Horizontal
Plate Horizontal
±15°
9
±5°
overhead
Weld Axis
Horizontal
±15°
Plates Vertical
10
±5°
11
12
WELD
13
14
WELD
15
WELD
16
17
18
WELD
19
20
Throat Length (a)
Leg Length (Z)
Leg Length (Z)
To convert 'a' value to 'Z' value, divide 'a' value by 0.7
22
23
24
25
26
PIPE SHALL NOT BE TURNED OR ROLLED WHILE WELDING
27
45°±5°
PIPE SHALL NOT BE TURNED OR ROLLED
WHILE WELDING
28
ANY QUESTIONS ?
29
THANK YOU
30