IRJET- Design and Implementation of Smart Dustbin using IoT Notifications
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This document describes the design and implementation of a smart dustbin system using IoT notifications. The system uses ultrasonic sensors placed above trash bins to detect garbage levels and send this data to an Android application via an Arduino microcontroller and WiFi module. When a bin reaches a certain fill level, a notification is sent to alert authorities to empty it. The system aims to help maintain cleanliness and avoid hazardous situations by automating waste collection. It monitors bin levels and notifies staff in real-time using low-cost hardware and an IoT approach.
![International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1315
frequency from the one opening like beams, this beams are
reflected from the trash inside the receptacleandthesecond
opening from the ultrasonic sensor like a mike the
separation among sending and receiving the frequency
beams the distance between the sending and receiving will
appearing on the OLED and the blink application through
this we are checking this framework. When we are opening
led of the dustbin at that time the ultrasonic sensor is
working and measuring the level parallel to the ultrasonic
sensor so avoid this situation we are place one push button
switch so when we open the led of dustbin at thattimethis is
stop working, after collecting the garbage led is close the
system is start working again.
3.1 BLOCK DIAGRAM
3.2 FLOW CHART
4. CONCLUSION
The IoT exchanges information over a system and give an
open access to chosen subset for the implement of advanced
administration. The framework maintaina strategic distance
from the flooding of receptacles in neighborhood and no
ailment will spread by trash. The project will monitor the
garbage level and send the data to the collection truck it will
help to keep environment green.
5. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
We express our sincere and deep sense of gratitude to our
guide Mrs. Meghana Patil for her valuable and affectionate
encouragement throughout the project work. But her
availability, timely discussion, guidance with moral support
and constantly supervised made the work successful.
We also thank Dr. V.H. Tatwawadi, Principal, Dr.
Babasaheb Ambedkar College of Engineering &
Research, Nagpur who helped in availing the required
facilities for the completion of the project.
6. REFERENCES
[1] Kanchan Mahajan, Prof.J.S.Chitode, “Waste Bin
Monitoring System Using Integrated Technologies”,
International Journal of Innovative Research in Science,
Engineering and Technology (An ISO 3297: 2007
Certified Organization) Vol. 3, Issue 7, July 2014.
[2] Twinkle sinha, k.mugesh Kumar, p.saisharan, “SMART
DUSTBIN”, International Journal of Industrial
Electronics and Electrical Engineering,ISSN:2347-6982
Volume-3, Issue-5, May2015.
[3] Prof. R.M.Sahu, Akshay Godase, PramodShinde,Reshma
Shinde,“Garbage and Street Light Monitoring System
Using InternetofThings”INTERNATIONALJOURNALOF
INNOVATIVE RESEARCH IN ELECTRICAL,
ELECTRONICS, INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL
ENGINEERING, ISSN (Online) 2321 – 2004, Vol. 4, Issue
4, April 2016.
[4] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OLED](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/irjet-v6i3246-190816062113/85/IRJET-Design-and-Implementation-of-Smart-Dustbin-using-IoT-Notifications-2-320.jpg)
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IRJET- Design and Implementation of Smart Dustbin using IoT Notifications
- 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1314 Design and Implementation of Smart Dustbin using IoT Notifications Meghana Patil1, Mrunali Kolte2, Rakshanda Masarkar3, Payal Wahurkar4 1Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar College of Engineering & research, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India. 2,3,4Students, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar College of Engineering & research, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India. ---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract - Smart dustbin inwhichtheadministrationof waste is to be finished. Because of the trash container in open spots gets flooded, to beat this issue the smart dustbin is structured. To keep away from hazardous situation and keep up open neatness and welling this work is mounted on a smart dustbin framework. Smart dustbin is an innovative method for waste management and it will effortlessly keep the city clean. The framework monitors the level of the garbage bins and informs about the level to the android application. Itmonitorsthelevel and sends the status of clean-up. So that the work is done of cleaning garbage. The main theme of the work is to develop a smart intelligent garbage alert system for a proper and specific management of waste. Key Words: ARDIUNO,Ultrasonicsensor,OLED andSolar panel 1. INTRODUCTION The main objective of this project is to monitor the dustbin and maintain the environment smart and clean. Due to the leftover remains in dustbin for several days harmful gases will produce which will effect the human beings. The smart dustbin helps to minimize thelevel ofhardarnousforthisthe system uses ultrasonic sensors placed over the dustbins to detect the garbage level and compare it with the garbage bin depth. It uses Arduino microcontroller with the OLED display screen, rechargeable batteryandthesolarpanel.The system is powered by a 5V power supply. The project Smart Dustbin using IOT is an innovative framework which keeps city clean. The Dustbin are provided with low cost components which helps in tracking the level of the garbage bins. Through this project it easy to findwhichgarbagebin is full. The details can be accessed by the concern authorities, with the help of internet an immediate action to be taken to clean the dustbin. Due to this smart dustbin we can monitor the system by using the mobile applicationwherewecanget the notification of the level of garbageinthedustbin.OLEDis place on the led of the dustbin where OLED also display the level of garbage in the dustbin. 2. Hardware ARDIUNO, Ultrasonic sensor, OLED, Solar panel, Battery, Smartphone 2.1Solar panel: Solar panel is of 6V, 5W rating. Which is capable to recharge 3.7V battery. 2.2. Battery: Battery is used to provide supply to the ARDUINO. Here 3.7V battery is used. 2.3. ARDUINO: The ESP8266-D1 is a wireless 802.11 microcontroller development board comparable with the Arduino IDE. The development board also includes a CH340 to serial interface giving it the ability to be connected and programing directly from your computer and requiringonly a common micro USB cable. The ESP8266-D1 will appear as a standard serial COM port. The ESP8266-D1 can be programmed directly fromAdriunoIntegratedDevelopment Environment. 2.4 Smartphone: The smartphone is making this system’s control easy. Here the Android smartphone is usedfortosee the level of garbage purpose whichisconnectedtoARDUINO with WIFI. 2.5 Ultrasonic Sensor: The HC-SR04 ultrasonicsensoruses sonar to determine distance to an object. It offers excellent non-contact range detection with high accuracy and stable readingt an easy to easy package. It comes complete with ultrasonic transmitter and receiver module. The time between the transmission and reception of the signal allow us to know the distance of an object. 2.6 OLED: It is a self-light- emitting technology composedof a thin –multi-layered organic film placed between an anode and cathode. OLED possesses high application potential for virtually all types of displays. It is a 0.96 inch blue OLED display module. The display module can be interfaced with only Microcontroller using SPI/I2C protocols. It is having a resolution of 128*64. The package includes display board, display 4 pin male header presided to board. 3. WORKING In this venture we are design the shrewd dustbin with iota notices, with the assistance of Internet we can screen the dimension of garbage in the refuse canisters. To satisfy this framework arduino, ultrasonic sensor, 0LED and blink application are parts use. For power supply we are utilizing sun oriented boards and Rechargeable battery. In this venture ultrasonic sensor are place in the upper spot of the framework like this recurrence beams and the length of the waste containers are same close to this arduino and battery is spot, to see the level of garbage OLED is place on outside cover of the garbage receptacles. Ultrasonic sensor send the
- 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1315 frequency from the one opening like beams, this beams are reflected from the trash inside the receptacleandthesecond opening from the ultrasonic sensor like a mike the separation among sending and receiving the frequency beams the distance between the sending and receiving will appearing on the OLED and the blink application through this we are checking this framework. When we are opening led of the dustbin at that time the ultrasonic sensor is working and measuring the level parallel to the ultrasonic sensor so avoid this situation we are place one push button switch so when we open the led of dustbin at thattimethis is stop working, after collecting the garbage led is close the system is start working again. 3.1 BLOCK DIAGRAM 3.2 FLOW CHART 4. CONCLUSION The IoT exchanges information over a system and give an open access to chosen subset for the implement of advanced administration. The framework maintaina strategic distance from the flooding of receptacles in neighborhood and no ailment will spread by trash. The project will monitor the garbage level and send the data to the collection truck it will help to keep environment green. 5. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT We express our sincere and deep sense of gratitude to our guide Mrs. Meghana Patil for her valuable and affectionate encouragement throughout the project work. But her availability, timely discussion, guidance with moral support and constantly supervised made the work successful. We also thank Dr. V.H. Tatwawadi, Principal, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar College of Engineering & Research, Nagpur who helped in availing the required facilities for the completion of the project. 6. REFERENCES [1] Kanchan Mahajan, Prof.J.S.Chitode, “Waste Bin Monitoring System Using Integrated Technologies”, International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology (An ISO 3297: 2007 Certified Organization) Vol. 3, Issue 7, July 2014. [2] Twinkle sinha, k.mugesh Kumar, p.saisharan, “SMART DUSTBIN”, International Journal of Industrial Electronics and Electrical Engineering,ISSN:2347-6982 Volume-3, Issue-5, May2015. [3] Prof. R.M.Sahu, Akshay Godase, PramodShinde,Reshma Shinde,“Garbage and Street Light Monitoring System Using InternetofThings”INTERNATIONALJOURNALOF INNOVATIVE RESEARCH IN ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONICS, INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL ENGINEERING, ISSN (Online) 2321 – 2004, Vol. 4, Issue 4, April 2016. [4] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OLED