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By: Ramez Al-Fayez
Agenda 
• What is MariaDB? 
• History 
• General Information 
• Storage Engines 
• New Enhancements 
• Live Demo ! 
• Finish
What is MariaDB 
• MariaDB is the world's fastest growing open 
source database 
• Its MySQL but with better features ad 
enhancements 
• Based on the open source MySQL code. It is a 
branch, or fork, of the source code 
• MariaDB is available under the terms of the GPL 
v2 license. 
• First Release was on 22 January 2009
MariaDB History 
• Released on 22 January 2009 
• In December 2012, MariDB Foundation was 
announced as the foundation that would oversee 
the development of MariaDB 
• SkySQL, a company formed by ex-MySQL 
executives and investors after Oracle bought 
MySQL, announced in April 2013 that they were 
merging their company with Monty Program Ab, 
and joining the MariaDB Foundation
MariaDB Founder 
Michael "Monty" Widenius 
• Monty has worked on the MySQL/MariaDB 
codebase since 1981. At least 60% of the 
MySQL code is still his. He is a MySQL Fellow 
and is the founder and CEO of Monty Program 
Ab and the creator of MariaDB.
General Information 
Initial release 22 January 2009 
Stable release 10.0.10 March 31, 2014 
Written in C, C++, Perl, Bash 
Operating system Cross-platform (Unix, Windows, Solaris, Linux, OS X, BSD) 
Type RDBMS 
License 
GNU General Public License (version 2), GNU Lesser General 
Public License (for client-libraries) 
Ports 3306 
Security Provide different Access levels and Locations 
Arabic Support Arabic Language (UTF8, Win1256)
Storage Engines 
Xtradb is a good general transaction storage engine and usually the best choice if 
unsure 
Aria improved version of MyISAM in MySQL 
Cassandra NoSQL engine 
CONNECT allows access to different kinds of text files and remote resources as if they 
were regular MariaDB tables 
SphinxSE is used as a proxy to run statements on a remote Sphinx database server 
(mainly useful for advanced fulltext searches) 
ScaleDB is a commercial storage engine suited for large-scale online transaction 
processing and data warehousing 
FederatedX allows to access tables in different servers 
OQGRAPH Open Query GRAPH computation engine for retrieving hierarchical 
information, such as those used for graphs, routes or social relationships, 
in plain SQL
New Enhancements 
• Dynamic columns 
Allows one to store different sets of columns for each row in a table. It works 
by storing a set of columns in a blob and having a small set of functions to 
manipulate it. A typical use case is when one needs to store items that may have 
many different attributes (like size, color, weight, etc), and the set of possible 
attributes is very large and/or unknown in advance. In that case, attributes can be 
put into dynamic columns. 
• NoSQL : 
It provides developers with fast, direct access to InnoDB tables by skipping the 
SQL layer 
• Better Performance 
• Enhance Optimizer engine 
• Subquery optimizations: Now its really working 
• User Statistics: 
This feature adds several new information schema tables. These tables and 
commands can be used to understand the server activity better and to identify 
the sources of your database’s load.
Better Performance 
1800 
1600 
1400 
1200 
1000 
800 
600 
400 
200 
0 
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 
MariaDB-5.3.5 
MySQL-5.6.4 
MySQL-5.5.21
Investors and Supporter 
Invest 20M $ in MariaDB 
Support MariaDB development by Sending and Engineer 
from Google, and they migrate from MySQL to MariaDB 
Wikipedia Adopts MariaDB 
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 arrives with MariaDB as 
its default database
Finish

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Maria DBMS

  • 2. Agenda • What is MariaDB? • History • General Information • Storage Engines • New Enhancements • Live Demo ! • Finish
  • 3. What is MariaDB • MariaDB is the world's fastest growing open source database • Its MySQL but with better features ad enhancements • Based on the open source MySQL code. It is a branch, or fork, of the source code • MariaDB is available under the terms of the GPL v2 license. • First Release was on 22 January 2009
  • 4. MariaDB History • Released on 22 January 2009 • In December 2012, MariDB Foundation was announced as the foundation that would oversee the development of MariaDB • SkySQL, a company formed by ex-MySQL executives and investors after Oracle bought MySQL, announced in April 2013 that they were merging their company with Monty Program Ab, and joining the MariaDB Foundation
  • 5. MariaDB Founder Michael "Monty" Widenius • Monty has worked on the MySQL/MariaDB codebase since 1981. At least 60% of the MySQL code is still his. He is a MySQL Fellow and is the founder and CEO of Monty Program Ab and the creator of MariaDB.
  • 6. General Information Initial release 22 January 2009 Stable release 10.0.10 March 31, 2014 Written in C, C++, Perl, Bash Operating system Cross-platform (Unix, Windows, Solaris, Linux, OS X, BSD) Type RDBMS License GNU General Public License (version 2), GNU Lesser General Public License (for client-libraries) Ports 3306 Security Provide different Access levels and Locations Arabic Support Arabic Language (UTF8, Win1256)
  • 7. Storage Engines Xtradb is a good general transaction storage engine and usually the best choice if unsure Aria improved version of MyISAM in MySQL Cassandra NoSQL engine CONNECT allows access to different kinds of text files and remote resources as if they were regular MariaDB tables SphinxSE is used as a proxy to run statements on a remote Sphinx database server (mainly useful for advanced fulltext searches) ScaleDB is a commercial storage engine suited for large-scale online transaction processing and data warehousing FederatedX allows to access tables in different servers OQGRAPH Open Query GRAPH computation engine for retrieving hierarchical information, such as those used for graphs, routes or social relationships, in plain SQL
  • 8. New Enhancements • Dynamic columns Allows one to store different sets of columns for each row in a table. It works by storing a set of columns in a blob and having a small set of functions to manipulate it. A typical use case is when one needs to store items that may have many different attributes (like size, color, weight, etc), and the set of possible attributes is very large and/or unknown in advance. In that case, attributes can be put into dynamic columns. • NoSQL : It provides developers with fast, direct access to InnoDB tables by skipping the SQL layer • Better Performance • Enhance Optimizer engine • Subquery optimizations: Now its really working • User Statistics: This feature adds several new information schema tables. These tables and commands can be used to understand the server activity better and to identify the sources of your database’s load.
  • 9. Better Performance 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 MariaDB-5.3.5 MySQL-5.6.4 MySQL-5.5.21
  • 10. Investors and Supporter Invest 20M $ in MariaDB Support MariaDB development by Sending and Engineer from Google, and they migrate from MySQL to MariaDB Wikipedia Adopts MariaDB Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 arrives with MariaDB as its default database