ict culturing conference presentation _presented 2013_12_07
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The document discusses the challenges faced by Yemen, including high unemployment rates, illiteracy, and political instability, and highlights the importance of ICT in enhancing employment opportunities. It argues that integrating ICT into everyday life can improve job prospects and the economy, suggesting that basic steps towards this integration, such as providing technical programs, are essential. The conclusion emphasizes that ICT culture could revitalize employment chances in Yemen, thus addressing the unemployment problem.
![References
• [1] Rivera-Batiz, F.L. (1992). Quantitative literacy and the likelihood of employment among young adults. Journal of Human Resources,27,313-328
• [2] Krause, J.S., & Anson, C.A. (1996). Self-perceived reasons for unemployment cited by persons with spinal cord injury: Relationship to gender, race, age, and level of injury. Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, 39, 217—227
• [3] Ali Abulohoom.(17 September 2013). YEMENI GOVERNMENT AIMS TO PROMOTE DIGITAL LITERACY. Retrieved from http://www.yementimes.com/en/1712/report/2901/Yemeni-government-aims-to-promote-
digital-literacy.htm.
• [4] Fisher, D. (17 July 2012). “Strife-Torn Yemen Tops The World's Worst Economies”
• ,Forbes. Retrieved from http://www.forbes.com/sites/danielfisher/2012/07/17/strife-torn-yemen-tops-the-worlds-worst-economies.
• [5] (n.d.).(n.d.).“YEMEN unemployment rate”. Retrieved on October 14, 2013 from TRADING ECONOMICS. Retrieved from http://www.tradingeconomics.com/yemen/unemployment-rate
• [6](n..d.).(n.d.). “Yemen Environment”. Retrieved on October 15,2013 from Encyclopedia of Nations: http://www.nationsencyclopedia.com/Asia-and-Oceania/Yemen-ENVIRONMENT.html
• [7] Kosmidis, G. .(28 June 2012). “Yemen’s Problems Run Deeper Than Security”, Retrieved on October 8,2013 from YEMEN TIMES: http://www.yementimes.com/en/1585/opinion/1067/Yemen’s-problems-run-deeper-than-
security.htm.
• [8](n.d.).(n.d.). “Arab Spring”, retrieved on October 8,2013 from .http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_Spring.
• [9] .(2011). “The Role Of ICT In Advancing Growth In Least Developed Countries Trends, Challenges And Opportunities”. Retrieved October 2,2013 from http://gssd.mit.edu/search-gssd/site/role-ict-advancing-growth-least-
54003-mon-07-23-2012-0913.
• [10](n.d.).(n.d.).Central Intelligence Agency. “The world fact book- Yemen”, Retrieved October 2 from https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ym.html
• [11]McDermott, Roger. "Tribal Resistance and al-Qaeda: Suspected U.S. Airstrike Ignites Tribes in Yemen’s Ma’rib Governorate". Jamestown.org. Retrieved 2013-02-22.
• [12](n.d.).(n.d.). “Yemen profile”, Library of Congress – Federal Research Division Country Profile: Yemen. Retrieved September 38,2013 from. http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/profiles/Yemen.pdf
• [13] (n.d.).(n.d.).Transparency international, the global coalition against corruption-Yemen. Retrieved October 13, 2013 from http://transparency.org/country#YEM
• [14](n.d.).(n.d.). “Yemen long battle with illiteracy”, Yemen Post Newspaper .Retrieved October 1, 2013fromhttp://www.yemenpost.net/Detail123456789.aspx?ID=100&SubID=6656&MainCat=5
• [14](n.d.).(n.d.). Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula. Retrieved October 1, 2013from.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Qaeda_in_the_Arabian_Peninsula
• [15] (n.d.).(n.d.). Retrieved October 29, from Trading Economics: http://www.tradingeconomics.com/yemen/inflation-cpi
• https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.816126718413604.1073741826.100000488492084&type=1&l=a910cd23c4](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/0ictculturingconferencepresentationpresented20131207sat-140913220136-phpapp01/85/ict-culturing-conference-presentation-_presented-2013_12_07-17-320.jpg)
ict culturing conference presentation _presented 2013_12_07
- 1. ICT culturing in Yemen to enhance Yemenis Employment status By Salah Amean Ahmmed Saeed(1),Chan Koh(2) (1)Graduate student, Seoul National University of Science & Technology, department of computer science and Engineering. (2)Professor, Seoul National University of Science & Technology, department of computer science and Engineering.
- 2. Location • Asia • Middle east • South: Arabia Sea • North: Saudi Arabia • East: Oman • West: Red Sea
- 3. Sanaa’
- 4. Socatra
- 5. YEMEN Current Challenges • Adult literacy rate recorded in 2010 was 65.3%(male) Illiteracy and Education Negligibility: • 15-20% percent in the last two years Inflation Tribal regime: • “I belong to a X tribe”
- 6. YEMEN Current Challenges Society influence on government officers Nepotism and Corruption Since the Arab spring, Yemen is struggling to stride towards new Yemen Political instability Limited resources, high unemployment Fragile Economy Desertification, water shortage, Environmental
- 7. Yemen current Economic situation • Limited resources • Petroleum %25 of GDP • %70 of the overall income • 33 years of one corrupted ruler • Problems in all aspect of life • Al-Qaeda attack
- 8. Unemployment rate Problem Source: http://www.tradingeconomics.com/yemen/unemployment-rate
- 9. Picture is worth a thousand word • ICT effect was one of the major causes of changing the ex-government • Facebook, YouTube role as mean of communication amongst people • Played a great role gathering demonstrators • Disseminate contents, e.g., Al-karama Friday massacre, to the public.
- 10. ICT hoped Role • Play a constructive role • The limited resources in Yemen, makes extra emphasis on the introduction of ICT • For developed countries, ICT is essential part of daily life • Give people the confidence to look for jobs locally or internationally. • To help the troubled country in term of • More job opportunities for people (locally or globally) • Improve their income • Improve the economy status in general
- 11. Is it really a problem? src:http://www.unicef.org/sowc09/docs/SOWC09-Table5Education.xls
- 12. Suggestions • Taking basic steps toward integrating ICT into people life • Providing technical programs and courses for the sake of introduction of ICT into life • Eradicating illiteracy, will assist employment status • No need to Reinvent the wheel, • Learning from Saudi Arabia and UIA experiences
- 13. why ICT? • ICT is yemen is not really utilized . • Numerous graduates who lacks ICT skills are left out without jobs due to the type of their certificates. • Unempolyment rate is attributed to many reasons; • illiteracy is major factor • Barely non-existing educational institutes that provides citizens with the right education
- 14. Discussion • Corruption fighting is be eliminated in the same manner the ex-dictatorship was ousted. • Literacy is great factor in encouraging people look for jobs and make them more succeptible to get hired • Illiteracty impedes people from chances and from even trying to look for new jobs • The critical role played by ICT asssets during the last demonestation is expected to be be part in the p
- 15. Conclusion • Yemeni unemployment problem could be eradicated by the introduction of ICT. • ICT culturing is expected to resuscitate people chances of getting jobs and make them more competitive • ICT culture is expected to enhance people’s employment chances and affect the economy in general • Introducing ICT technology to all educational institute, public schools, private schools, etc. this introduction is supposed to be the first step toward real solution to the problem
- 16. Future work • A thorough investigation on ways countries like Korea used to be amongst the top countries in the world. • Conducting surveys on proposed solutions to the current problems especially those related to the soft skill part.
- 17. References • [1] Rivera-Batiz, F.L. (1992). Quantitative literacy and the likelihood of employment among young adults. Journal of Human Resources,27,313-328 • [2] Krause, J.S., & Anson, C.A. (1996). Self-perceived reasons for unemployment cited by persons with spinal cord injury: Relationship to gender, race, age, and level of injury. Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, 39, 217—227 • [3] Ali Abulohoom.(17 September 2013). YEMENI GOVERNMENT AIMS TO PROMOTE DIGITAL LITERACY. Retrieved from http://www.yementimes.com/en/1712/report/2901/Yemeni-government-aims-to-promote- digital-literacy.htm. • [4] Fisher, D. (17 July 2012). “Strife-Torn Yemen Tops The World's Worst Economies” • ,Forbes. Retrieved from http://www.forbes.com/sites/danielfisher/2012/07/17/strife-torn-yemen-tops-the-worlds-worst-economies. • [5] (n.d.).(n.d.).“YEMEN unemployment rate”. Retrieved on October 14, 2013 from TRADING ECONOMICS. Retrieved from http://www.tradingeconomics.com/yemen/unemployment-rate • [6](n..d.).(n.d.). “Yemen Environment”. Retrieved on October 15,2013 from Encyclopedia of Nations: http://www.nationsencyclopedia.com/Asia-and-Oceania/Yemen-ENVIRONMENT.html • [7] Kosmidis, G. .(28 June 2012). “Yemen’s Problems Run Deeper Than Security”, Retrieved on October 8,2013 from YEMEN TIMES: http://www.yementimes.com/en/1585/opinion/1067/Yemen’s-problems-run-deeper-than- security.htm. • [8](n.d.).(n.d.). “Arab Spring”, retrieved on October 8,2013 from .http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_Spring. • [9] .(2011). “The Role Of ICT In Advancing Growth In Least Developed Countries Trends, Challenges And Opportunities”. Retrieved October 2,2013 from http://gssd.mit.edu/search-gssd/site/role-ict-advancing-growth-least- 54003-mon-07-23-2012-0913. • [10](n.d.).(n.d.).Central Intelligence Agency. “The world fact book- Yemen”, Retrieved October 2 from https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ym.html • [11]McDermott, Roger. "Tribal Resistance and al-Qaeda: Suspected U.S. Airstrike Ignites Tribes in Yemen’s Ma’rib Governorate". Jamestown.org. Retrieved 2013-02-22. • [12](n.d.).(n.d.). “Yemen profile”, Library of Congress – Federal Research Division Country Profile: Yemen. Retrieved September 38,2013 from. http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/profiles/Yemen.pdf • [13] (n.d.).(n.d.).Transparency international, the global coalition against corruption-Yemen. Retrieved October 13, 2013 from http://transparency.org/country#YEM • [14](n.d.).(n.d.). “Yemen long battle with illiteracy”, Yemen Post Newspaper .Retrieved October 1, 2013fromhttp://www.yemenpost.net/Detail123456789.aspx?ID=100&SubID=6656&MainCat=5 • [14](n.d.).(n.d.). Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula. Retrieved October 1, 2013from.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Qaeda_in_the_Arabian_Peninsula • [15] (n.d.).(n.d.). Retrieved October 29, from Trading Economics: http://www.tradingeconomics.com/yemen/inflation-cpi • https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.816126718413604.1073741826.100000488492084&type=1&l=a910cd23c4