The document outlines the steps to develop a simple math operations program in Visual Basic to help the programmer's younger brother learn addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. The five steps are: 1) Analyze the problem by identifying the inputs, processes, and outputs, 2) Design the program flow and user interface, 3) Code the mathematical formulas, 4) Test and debug the program, 5) Document the program. The programmer is asked to modify the addition code to also handle subtraction, multiplication, and division of two integer numbers.