201507131408448146
0 likes•223 views
This document discusses how Amazon Web Services (AWS) can be used to build scalable game infrastructure. It recommends using AWS services like Elastic Load Balancing, Amazon EC2, Amazon RDS, Amazon S3, CloudFront, Auto Scaling, ElastiCache and DynamoDB to allow games to automatically scale capacity based on player demand. It also discusses global deployment across AWS regions and using VPC networking and placement groups to optimize game server performance.
201507131408448146
- 1. © 2014 Amazon.com, Inc. and its affiliates. All rights reserved. May not be copied, modified, or distributed in whole or in part without the express consent of Amazon.com, Inc.
- 3. Traditional: Rigid AWS: Elastic Servers Demand Capacity Excess Capacity Wasted $$ Demand Unmet Demand Upset Players Missed Revenue :(
- 4. 11 Regions 52 Edge Locations Continuous Expansion
- 5. 关注于游戏设计本身
- 6. ELB • Choose region • >=2 Availability Zones • Amazon EC2 for app • Elastic Load Balancing • Amazon RDS database • Multi-AZ Region
- 7. • Amazon S3 for game data • Assets • UGC • Analytics • ... with CloudFront! • Auto Scaling Group • Capacity on demand • Respond to users • Automatic healing • Amazon ElastiCache • Memcached • Redis • RDS read-replica ELB Region CloudFront CDN
- 10. • Games are write heavy • Caching of limited use • Key value pair • Binary structures • Database = bottleneck ELB Region CloudFront CDN
- 12. ELB Region CloudFront CDN • Fully-managed • NoSQL data store • Provisioned throughput • Secondary indexes • PUT/GET keys • Document Support! • 400 KB Items • Auto Scaling (OSS)
- 14. 全球部署、快速扩展 “大世界” 高性能、低延迟 资源弹性按需伸缩 MMO实战模拟：武士对决
- 18. 1. Game servers HTTP Game APIs
- 20. VPC Subnet VPC Subnet Availability Zone A Availability Zone B VPC Subnet VPC Subnet Auto Scaling group WEB VPC Subnet WEB JOBS
- 21. Region ① Login via HTTP API ② Download Game Assets ③ Matchmaking to Game Server EC2 EC2 EC2
- 22. Region ① Login via HTTP API ② Download Game Assets ③ Matchmaking to Game Server ④ Connect to Server ⑤ Hack Apart Your Friends ⑥ Game Over EC2 EC2
- 23. Region ① Login via HTTP API ② Download Game Assets ③ Matchmaking to Game Server ④ Connect to Server ⑤ Hack Apart Your Friends ⑥ Game Over ⑦ Write via HTTP API EC2 EC2
- 24. VPC Private Subnet VPC Public Subnet Availability Zone A Availability Zone B VPC Public Subnet VPC Private Subnet GAME GAME GAME GAME GAME GAME
- 26. VPC Subnet Availability Zone A Availability Zone B VPC Subnet Auto Scaling group WEB WEB Oregon Tokyo VPC Subnet JOBS
- 28. Region • Game API backend pods • Core session • Matchmaking • S3+CloudFront • DLC, assets • Game saves • UGC • Game server pod(public subnet) • Direct client socket • Scale on players
- 29. ① Login via API ② Request matchmaking ③ Get game server IP Region
- 30. ① Login via API ② Request matchmaking ③ Get game server IP ④ Connect to server ⑤ Pull down assets ⑥ Other players join Region
- 31. Region A EC2 API Region B EC2 API
- 32. VPC Private Subnet VPC Public Subnet Availability Zone A S3 Bucket Amazon CloudWatch Logs GAME GAME GAME
- 33. VPC Private Subnet VPC Public Subnet Availability Zone A Amazon Kinesis S3 Bucket Amazon Redshift GAME GAME GAME
- 36. Intel® Xeon® v3 • Haswell microarchitecture • P state and C state control