2018 Cloud
Survey Results
1
Respondent
Profile
917 professionals
who do not work in computer
services or computer software
completed the survey.*
22% of them
have primary responsibility
for Cloud management or
planning Cloud initiatives
within their company.
Another 52% of them
share that responsibility.
73% of
respondents
have more than 100 employees
at their organization. 58% had
more than 500.
The most often cited industries were Health
Care, Education, Finance, and Banking each
with 8% of response.
2
Principal
Findings
Cloud adoption is widespread
and has evolved far beyond
early stage technology. The
majority of respondents (70%)
report using Cloud services.
31% are not using Cloud now;
Of those, 29% are planning to
use Cloud in the future.
(Approximately 78% use or will
be using Cloud.)
Cloud types used: The most
commonly chosen were Public
Clouds or Hosted Private
Clouds, each at 49%.* Hybrid
and On-premise followed, at
37% and 36% respectively.
• Analysis revealed that use of On-Premise
Private, Hybrid, and Multi-Cloud types
increased substantially with the number
of employees. (From those with less
than 100 employees, to those with more
than 1,000.) **
• Regarding plans for Cloud types, Hybrid
Clouds were the most common choice
(25%).***
Most popular cloud services:
Software as a Service (61%)
was used by the majority of
respondents, followed by
Infrastructure as a Service
(47%).****
Leading cloud benefits:
Respondents selected business
continuity, IT efficiency, and
operational cost savings (On a
1 – 5 scale, rated an average of
3.68, 3.51, and 3.44,
respectively.)
3
Principal
Findings
Top three
challenges
Security/Privacy in the cloud is
the chief concern of professionals
(On a 1 – 4 scale, rated an average
of 2.84.) System and application
integration (2.75), and increased
cost followed (2.71).*
Management
responsibility
The majority of respondents indicate
that internal IT staff has responsibility
for cloud security, disaster recovery,
and performance and capability
management (over 70%)—as
compared to Cloud service providers
(between 29% and 34%).**
Cloud strategy
Many organizations selectively
migrate applications to the
Cloud on an ad hoc basis (42%);
fewer (29%) have a centralized
strategy/center of excellence to
proactively plan and manage
applications that are migrated
and deployed to the Cloud.
Cost
Just over half the respondents
noted that Cloud has cost their
organizations more than anticipated
(53% Yes, 47% No). Of those that
spent more than anticipated,
migration and management
were the primary drivers
of increased cost.***4
Conclusions
Cloud use is pervasive, and
IT leaders view it as offering
great business benefits for
organizations, particularly
in IT management:
business continuity (preventing
business interruptions), IT
efficiency, and operational
cost savings.
Even though Cloud market
appears well established, certain
aspects are still evolving and will
challenge companies in years
to come:*
• Strategic thinking about Cloud is
needed. IT organizations most
common practice is the selective
and ad hoc migration of data/
applications to the Cloud. Fewer
have a centralized strategy to plan
and manage migration of
applications to the Cloud.
• Unsurprisingly, data and
application security/privacy in the
cloud are the chief concerns of
respondents.** More data and
applications are moving outside
the corporate firewall, indicated by
the majority’s use of SaaS, and
their fairly common use of IaaS
and PaaS.
• Professionals also perceived
system/application integration and
increased cost of the Cloud as
challenges.***
Though Cloud is a game-
changing tool, professionals
still have work to do—adopting
technologies, practices, and
methods to make their Cloud
initiatives more strategic and
secure.
5
• 49% of respondents use a Public Cloud or
Hosted Private (each). 37% use a Hybrid
and 36% an On-Premise Private.
• Only 14% use Multi-Cloud
6
Cloud Types Using
Note that this was a select all that apply
question so responses will not total to 100%.
Public Hosted
Private
Hybrid On-Premise
Private
Multi-cloud Don’t know Other
(please
specify)
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Does your company currently use any of the
following Cloud types? Select all that apply.
Regarding their Cloud strategy,
42% indicated that We selectively
migrate/deploy applications to
the cloud on an ad-hoc basis.
39% indicated We expect to
always have a data center, with
a hybrid model.
Only 14% reported that We
prefer Cloud-native solutions.
7
Cloud Strategy
Note that this was a select all that apply
question so responses will not total to 100%.
We selectively
migrate/deploy
applications to
the cloud on an
ad-hoc basis.
We expect to
always have a
data center,
with a hybrid
model.
We have a
centralized
strategy/center
of excellence to
proactively plan
and manage
what
applications we
migrate and
deploy to the
cloud.
Our goal is
standardization.
Our goal is to
eventually
adopt an all-
cloud strategy.
We have a
Cloud-first
strategy.
We prefer
Cloud-native
solutions.
Other (please
specify)
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
Which of the following describes your organization’s
Cloud strategy? Select all that apply.
• 61% of respondents use SaaS and 47%
use Iaas (Infrastructure as a Service).
• Only 8% use Capacity Management as
a Service.
8
Cloud Services
Note that this was a select all that apply
question so responses will not total to 100%.
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Does your company use any of the following
Cloud services? Select all that apply.
• 22% of respondents reported that they
have no plans to use DRaaS.
• 14% are currently using it. Another 10%
indicated that they will adopt it in less
than a year and 17% will adopt in the
next 1 to 2 years.
9
DRaaS Use
We are
currently
using DRaaS
We plan to
adopt DRaaS
in less than a
year
We plan to
adopt DRaaS
in 1-2 years
We plan to
adopt DRaaS
in 3-5 years
We plan to
adopt DRaaS
in 5 years or
more
We have no
plans to adopt
DRaaS
I don’t know
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
What are your organization’s plans regarding implementing
Disaster Recovery as a Service
(DRaaS) in a ground to cloud, cloud to cloud,
or cloud to ground configuration?
The top organizational concern regarding
DRaas was Privacy concerns (49%). This
was followed by Regulatory compliance
issues at 37%.
Only 9% of respondents reported Lack of
IT knowledge as a concern.
10
DRaaS Challenges
Note that this was a select all that apply
question so responses will not total to 100%. 0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
What challenges does your organization face in
using or considering cloud solutions for DRaaS?
Select all that apply.
Regarding Cloud responsibilities, over 70%
of respondents indicated that the Internal IT
organization was responsible for Security,
Disaster Recovery and Managing Capacity
& Performance.
The figures for Cloud Service Providers in
these areas were around 30%.
So the figures for Internal IT were roughly
more than double those of Cloud providers.
11
Cloud Responsibilities
Note that this was a select all that apply
question so responses will not total to 100%.
Security Disaster Recovery Managing Capacity and
Performance
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
Who is responsible for each of the following
areas of cloud? Select all that apply.
Cloud service provider
Internal IT organization
Don't know
Other
• The most often used Big Data tool for
the Cloud was Azure SQL (25%).
• 15% reported using Spark and 14%
selected Azure Event Hub.
• Only 4% use Impala.
12
Big Data Tools
for Cloud
Note that this was a select all that apply
question so responses will not total to 100%.
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
Which of the following “Big Data” tools and frameworks
does your company use in the Cloud? Select all that apply.
• 40% of respondents indicated that they
connect On-premise Data Warehouse(s)
to the cloud. This was closely followed
by On-premise RDBMS with 34%.
• The remaining options received 16%
response or less.
13
Data Sources for Cloud
Note that this was a select all that apply
question so responses will not total to 100%.
On-premise
Data
Warehouse
On-premise
RDBMS
On-premise
Hadoop
Cluster
On-premise
NoSQL
Database
Mainframe IBM i server Other Cloud
sources
Other
(please
specify)
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
What data source(s) do you connect to the Cloud?
Select all that apply.
Respondents were asked to rate a set of areas
of Cloud computing as representing No Challenge,
Minimal, Moderate or Major Challenge.
Responses were tallied on a 4-point scale
(1=No Challenge...4=Major Challenge).
The area with the greatest average challenge
was Data and application security/privacy at 2.84.
Integrating with existing systems and/or applications
followed at 2.75 and Increased cost at 2.71.
Vendor lock-in with one Cloud service provider
had the lowest average at 2.47.
14
Cloud Challenges
Ratings
2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9
Data and application security/privacy
Integrating with existing systems and/or
applications
Increased cost
Government/Industry regulatory compliance
Increased complexity
Internal skills/resources
Data governance and lineage
Performance/latency
Capacity and application performance
planning/management
Data availability/disaster recovery
Keeping data in sync with on-premise systems
Ensuring SLAs and incident response time
requirements are met
Vendor lock-in with one Cloud service provider
Please rate the amount of challenge to your organization
for the following areas of Cloud computing.
Respondents were also asked to rate benefits
of Cloud computing and their responses
were tallied on a 5-point scale
(1=Not Important...5=Highly Important).
The benefit with the highest average was
Business continuity (3.68) followed by IT
efficiency at 3.51 and Operational cost
savings at 3.44.
Convenience for the development teams
had the lowest average benefit at 3.00
15
Cloud Benefits Ratings
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
Business continuity
IT efficiency
Operational cost savings
Elastic capacity – scale up, scale down as needed
IT capacity on demand
Capital expense cost savings
Ability to rapidly launch new products and services
Controlled, auditable document and data sharing
Ability to supplement in-house skills and resources
Improved collaboration
Convenience for the development teams
What does your organization view as the
most important benefits of the cloud?
Just over half of respondents indicated
that the cloud cost their company more
than anticipated (53%).
16
Cloud Cost More
Than Anticipated?
Yes No
40%
45%
50%
55%
Has the cloud cost your company
more than anticipated?
Of those who reported that costs were
more than anticipated, the two leading
drivers were Migration costs (62%) and
Management costs (57%).
The lowest sources of cost were
Purchasing too much capacity (19%)
and Availability/Recovery issues that
impacted the business (17%).
17
What Driving Up
(Cloud) Costs?
Note that this was a select all that apply
question so responses will not total to 100%.
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
In the previous question, you noted that the Cloud
cost your company more than anticipated.
What is driving up the costs? Select all that apply.
• One-quarter of respondents
reported that they will begin
using a Hybrid cloud.*
• 20% (each) will begin using a
Public or Hosted Private cloud.
• Only 12% will use a Multi-cloud.
18
Cloud Type Plans
Note that this was a select all that apply
question so responses will not total to 100%. Hybrid Public Hosted
Private
On-Premise
Private
Multi-cloud We have no
plans to
begin using
these Cloud
types.
Don’t know Other
(please
specify)
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
Does your company plan to BEGIN using any of the
following Cloud types? Select all that apply.
Regarding plans for Cloud services, 24% of
respondents indicated that they will begin
using Software as a Service and 21% will
use Infrastructure as a Service.
Only 8% reported that they will begin
using Capacity Management as a Service.
19
Cloud Service Plans
Note that this was a select all that apply
question so responses will not total to 100%.
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
Does your company plan to BEGIN using any of the following
Cloud services? Select all that apply.

More Related Content

PPTX
Automation in Public Sector IT Systems
PPTX
Survey: Maximizing the ROI of Network Management Solutions
PPTX
Australian IT Pros Survey: Network Complexity
PPTX
UK IT Pros Survey: Network Complexity
PPTX
North America IT Pros Survey: Network Complexity
PPTX
SolarWinds Federal Cybersecurity Survey
PPTX
New IT Survey: Public Sector
PDF
Microsoft Cloud Index Report 2013
Automation in Public Sector IT Systems
Survey: Maximizing the ROI of Network Management Solutions
Australian IT Pros Survey: Network Complexity
UK IT Pros Survey: Network Complexity
North America IT Pros Survey: Network Complexity
SolarWinds Federal Cybersecurity Survey
New IT Survey: Public Sector
Microsoft Cloud Index Report 2013

What's hot (20)

PPTX
IT Survey: UK and Germany SMEs
PPTX
New IT Survey: UK
PPTX
New IT Survey: Australia
PPTX
Idge dell server convergence2014 qp #1
PPTX
New IT Survey: Germany
PPTX
Email Management Survey: North America
PPTX
SolarWinds Application Performance End User Survey (Australia)
PPTX
SolarWinds Federal Cybersecurity Survey 2015
PPTX
AFCEA Cybersecurity through Continuous Monitoring: SolarWinds Survey Results ...
PDF
Cloud for Business Managers
PPTX
SolarWinds Application Performance End User Survey (Singapore)
PPTX
SolarWinds IT Trends Report 2015: Business at the Speed of IT (North America)
PDF
IDC Study on Enterprise Hybrid Cloud Strategies
 
PPTX
German IT Pros Survey: Network Complexity
PPTX
Survey: Security Analytics and Intelligence
PPTX
Harnessing Cloud Computing by Small and Medium Enterprises in Kenya
PPTX
Improving Incident Response: Building a More Efficient IT Infrastructure
PPTX
IT Alert Management Survey Results - February 2013
PPTX
IT Trends Report 2015: Business at the Speed of IT, Public Sector Results
PPTX
CompTIA Research Roundup - IT Channel Insights & Opportunities
IT Survey: UK and Germany SMEs
New IT Survey: UK
New IT Survey: Australia
Idge dell server convergence2014 qp #1
New IT Survey: Germany
Email Management Survey: North America
SolarWinds Application Performance End User Survey (Australia)
SolarWinds Federal Cybersecurity Survey 2015
AFCEA Cybersecurity through Continuous Monitoring: SolarWinds Survey Results ...
Cloud for Business Managers
SolarWinds Application Performance End User Survey (Singapore)
SolarWinds IT Trends Report 2015: Business at the Speed of IT (North America)
IDC Study on Enterprise Hybrid Cloud Strategies
 
German IT Pros Survey: Network Complexity
Survey: Security Analytics and Intelligence
Harnessing Cloud Computing by Small and Medium Enterprises in Kenya
Improving Incident Response: Building a More Efficient IT Infrastructure
IT Alert Management Survey Results - February 2013
IT Trends Report 2015: Business at the Speed of IT, Public Sector Results
CompTIA Research Roundup - IT Channel Insights & Opportunities

Similar to 2018 Cloud Survey Results by Syncsort (20)

PDF
State of the Cloud and Data Centers 2014
PDF
Cloud computing insights from110 implementation projects
PDF
Cloud Usage in Business Today and Tomorrow
PPTX
Cloud in the Boardroom
PDF
Microsoft Ignite Survey Report
PDF
[Report] Five Trends Reveal The Emergence of Cloud-First Enterprises
PDF
4aa5-6541enw
PDF
Federal Cloud Computing Report - Market Connections & General Dynamics Inform...
PDF
Zsl cloud-management-made-easier-with-scm
PPTX
2013 Future of Cloud Computing Study
PDF
May 2013 Federal Cloud Computing Summit Keynote by David Cearly
PDF
EMC Perspective: What Customers Seek from Cloud Services Providers
 
PDF
RightScale 2017 State of the Cloud
PDF
Preparing for next-generation cloud: Lessons learned and insights shared
PDF
Economist Intelligence Unit: Preparing for Next-Generation Cloud
PPT
Cloud Computing Realities - Getting past the hype and setting your cloud stra...
PPTX
2013 Future of Cloud Computing - 3rd Annual Survey Results
PDF
Diadem Technologies - Cloud Computing - Nasscom Workshop
PDF
RightScale: Single Pane of Glass at Computerworld 2013
PDF
Cloud Privada: más que solo virtualización
State of the Cloud and Data Centers 2014
Cloud computing insights from110 implementation projects
Cloud Usage in Business Today and Tomorrow
Cloud in the Boardroom
Microsoft Ignite Survey Report
[Report] Five Trends Reveal The Emergence of Cloud-First Enterprises
4aa5-6541enw
Federal Cloud Computing Report - Market Connections & General Dynamics Inform...
Zsl cloud-management-made-easier-with-scm
2013 Future of Cloud Computing Study
May 2013 Federal Cloud Computing Summit Keynote by David Cearly
EMC Perspective: What Customers Seek from Cloud Services Providers
 
RightScale 2017 State of the Cloud
Preparing for next-generation cloud: Lessons learned and insights shared
Economist Intelligence Unit: Preparing for Next-Generation Cloud
Cloud Computing Realities - Getting past the hype and setting your cloud stra...
2013 Future of Cloud Computing - 3rd Annual Survey Results
Diadem Technologies - Cloud Computing - Nasscom Workshop
RightScale: Single Pane of Glass at Computerworld 2013
Cloud Privada: más que solo virtualización

More from Precisely (20)

PDF
IEBCOPY and the Mysteries of Partitioned Datasets.pdf
PDF
Overcoming Data Quality Challenges During Your SAP Modernization.pdf
PDF
Modernizing Meter-to-Cash: Driving Efficiency and Customer Trust with Accurat...
PDF
Modernizing Power Systems: Cloud Migration Strategies for IBM I and AIX with ...
PDF
What Every Data Leader Should Know About Third-Party Data for AI and Analytic...
PDF
The Future of Automation: AI, APIs, and Cloud Modernization.pdf
PDF
Unlock new opportunities with location data.pdf
PDF
Reimagining Insurance: Connected Data for Confident Decisions.pdf
PDF
Introducing Syncsort™ Storage Management.pdf
PDF
Enable Enterprise-Ready Security on IBM i Systems.pdf
PDF
A Day in the Life of Location Data - Turning Where into How.pdf
PDF
Get More from Fiori Automation - What’s New, What Works, and What’s Next.pdf
PDF
Solving the CIO’s Dilemma: Speed, Scale, and Smarter SAP Modernization.pdf
PDF
Solving the Data Disconnect: Why Success Hinges on Pre-Linked Data.pdf
PDF
Cooking Up Clean Addresses - 3 Ways to Whip Messy Data into Shape.pdf
PDF
Building Confidence in AI & Analytics with High-Integrity Location Data.pdf
PDF
SAP Modernization Strategies for a Successful S/4HANA Journey.pdf
PDF
Precisely Demo Showcase: Powering ServiceNow Discovery with Precisely Ironstr...
PDF
The 2025 Guide on What's Next for Automation.pdf
PDF
Outdated Tech, Invisible Expenses – How Data Silos Undermine Operational Effi...
IEBCOPY and the Mysteries of Partitioned Datasets.pdf
Overcoming Data Quality Challenges During Your SAP Modernization.pdf
Modernizing Meter-to-Cash: Driving Efficiency and Customer Trust with Accurat...
Modernizing Power Systems: Cloud Migration Strategies for IBM I and AIX with ...
What Every Data Leader Should Know About Third-Party Data for AI and Analytic...
The Future of Automation: AI, APIs, and Cloud Modernization.pdf
Unlock new opportunities with location data.pdf
Reimagining Insurance: Connected Data for Confident Decisions.pdf
Introducing Syncsort™ Storage Management.pdf
Enable Enterprise-Ready Security on IBM i Systems.pdf
A Day in the Life of Location Data - Turning Where into How.pdf
Get More from Fiori Automation - What’s New, What Works, and What’s Next.pdf
Solving the CIO’s Dilemma: Speed, Scale, and Smarter SAP Modernization.pdf
Solving the Data Disconnect: Why Success Hinges on Pre-Linked Data.pdf
Cooking Up Clean Addresses - 3 Ways to Whip Messy Data into Shape.pdf
Building Confidence in AI & Analytics with High-Integrity Location Data.pdf
SAP Modernization Strategies for a Successful S/4HANA Journey.pdf
Precisely Demo Showcase: Powering ServiceNow Discovery with Precisely Ironstr...
The 2025 Guide on What's Next for Automation.pdf
Outdated Tech, Invisible Expenses – How Data Silos Undermine Operational Effi...

Recently uploaded (20)

PPTX
From XAI to XEE through Influence and Provenance.Controlling model fairness o...
PDF
ELLIE29.pdfWETWETAWTAWETAETAETERTRTERTER
PPTX
Rise of the Digital Control Grid Zeee Media and Hope and Tivon FTWProject.com
PDF
Examining Bias in AI Generated News Content.pdf
PDF
Introduction to c language from lecture slides
PDF
Intravenous drug administration application for pediatric patients via augmen...
PDF
State of AI in Business 2025 - MIT NANDA
PDF
Data Virtualization in Action: Scaling APIs and Apps with FME
PDF
Addressing the challenges of harmonizing law and artificial intelligence tech...
PPTX
Strategic Picks — Prioritising the Right Agentic Use Cases [2/6]
PDF
NewMind AI Journal Monthly Chronicles - August 2025
PPTX
Build automations faster and more reliably with UiPath ScreenPlay
PDF
substrate PowerPoint Presentation basic one
PDF
Technical Debt in the AI Coding Era - By Antonio Bianco
PDF
EIS-Webinar-Regulated-Industries-2025-08.pdf
PDF
EGCB_Solar_Project_Presentation_and Finalcial Analysis.pdf
PPTX
How to use fields_get method in Odoo 18
PDF
ment.tech-Siri Delay Opens AI Startup Opportunity in 2025.pdf
PDF
Ericsson 5G Feature,KPIs Analysis_ Overview, Dependencies & Recommendations (...
PDF
GDG Cloud Southlake #45: Patrick Debois: The Impact of GenAI on Development a...
From XAI to XEE through Influence and Provenance.Controlling model fairness o...
ELLIE29.pdfWETWETAWTAWETAETAETERTRTERTER
Rise of the Digital Control Grid Zeee Media and Hope and Tivon FTWProject.com
Examining Bias in AI Generated News Content.pdf
Introduction to c language from lecture slides
Intravenous drug administration application for pediatric patients via augmen...
State of AI in Business 2025 - MIT NANDA
Data Virtualization in Action: Scaling APIs and Apps with FME
Addressing the challenges of harmonizing law and artificial intelligence tech...
Strategic Picks — Prioritising the Right Agentic Use Cases [2/6]
NewMind AI Journal Monthly Chronicles - August 2025
Build automations faster and more reliably with UiPath ScreenPlay
substrate PowerPoint Presentation basic one
Technical Debt in the AI Coding Era - By Antonio Bianco
EIS-Webinar-Regulated-Industries-2025-08.pdf
EGCB_Solar_Project_Presentation_and Finalcial Analysis.pdf
How to use fields_get method in Odoo 18
ment.tech-Siri Delay Opens AI Startup Opportunity in 2025.pdf
Ericsson 5G Feature,KPIs Analysis_ Overview, Dependencies & Recommendations (...
GDG Cloud Southlake #45: Patrick Debois: The Impact of GenAI on Development a...

2018 Cloud Survey Results by Syncsort

  • 2. Respondent Profile 917 professionals who do not work in computer services or computer software completed the survey.* 22% of them have primary responsibility for Cloud management or planning Cloud initiatives within their company. Another 52% of them share that responsibility. 73% of respondents have more than 100 employees at their organization. 58% had more than 500. The most often cited industries were Health Care, Education, Finance, and Banking each with 8% of response. 2
  • 3. Principal Findings Cloud adoption is widespread and has evolved far beyond early stage technology. The majority of respondents (70%) report using Cloud services. 31% are not using Cloud now; Of those, 29% are planning to use Cloud in the future. (Approximately 78% use or will be using Cloud.) Cloud types used: The most commonly chosen were Public Clouds or Hosted Private Clouds, each at 49%.* Hybrid and On-premise followed, at 37% and 36% respectively. • Analysis revealed that use of On-Premise Private, Hybrid, and Multi-Cloud types increased substantially with the number of employees. (From those with less than 100 employees, to those with more than 1,000.) ** • Regarding plans for Cloud types, Hybrid Clouds were the most common choice (25%).*** Most popular cloud services: Software as a Service (61%) was used by the majority of respondents, followed by Infrastructure as a Service (47%).**** Leading cloud benefits: Respondents selected business continuity, IT efficiency, and operational cost savings (On a 1 – 5 scale, rated an average of 3.68, 3.51, and 3.44, respectively.) 3
  • 4. Principal Findings Top three challenges Security/Privacy in the cloud is the chief concern of professionals (On a 1 – 4 scale, rated an average of 2.84.) System and application integration (2.75), and increased cost followed (2.71).* Management responsibility The majority of respondents indicate that internal IT staff has responsibility for cloud security, disaster recovery, and performance and capability management (over 70%)—as compared to Cloud service providers (between 29% and 34%).** Cloud strategy Many organizations selectively migrate applications to the Cloud on an ad hoc basis (42%); fewer (29%) have a centralized strategy/center of excellence to proactively plan and manage applications that are migrated and deployed to the Cloud. Cost Just over half the respondents noted that Cloud has cost their organizations more than anticipated (53% Yes, 47% No). Of those that spent more than anticipated, migration and management were the primary drivers of increased cost.***4
  • 5. Conclusions Cloud use is pervasive, and IT leaders view it as offering great business benefits for organizations, particularly in IT management: business continuity (preventing business interruptions), IT efficiency, and operational cost savings. Even though Cloud market appears well established, certain aspects are still evolving and will challenge companies in years to come:* • Strategic thinking about Cloud is needed. IT organizations most common practice is the selective and ad hoc migration of data/ applications to the Cloud. Fewer have a centralized strategy to plan and manage migration of applications to the Cloud. • Unsurprisingly, data and application security/privacy in the cloud are the chief concerns of respondents.** More data and applications are moving outside the corporate firewall, indicated by the majority’s use of SaaS, and their fairly common use of IaaS and PaaS. • Professionals also perceived system/application integration and increased cost of the Cloud as challenges.*** Though Cloud is a game- changing tool, professionals still have work to do—adopting technologies, practices, and methods to make their Cloud initiatives more strategic and secure. 5
  • 6. • 49% of respondents use a Public Cloud or Hosted Private (each). 37% use a Hybrid and 36% an On-Premise Private. • Only 14% use Multi-Cloud 6 Cloud Types Using Note that this was a select all that apply question so responses will not total to 100%. Public Hosted Private Hybrid On-Premise Private Multi-cloud Don’t know Other (please specify) 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% Does your company currently use any of the following Cloud types? Select all that apply.
  • 7. Regarding their Cloud strategy, 42% indicated that We selectively migrate/deploy applications to the cloud on an ad-hoc basis. 39% indicated We expect to always have a data center, with a hybrid model. Only 14% reported that We prefer Cloud-native solutions. 7 Cloud Strategy Note that this was a select all that apply question so responses will not total to 100%. We selectively migrate/deploy applications to the cloud on an ad-hoc basis. We expect to always have a data center, with a hybrid model. We have a centralized strategy/center of excellence to proactively plan and manage what applications we migrate and deploy to the cloud. Our goal is standardization. Our goal is to eventually adopt an all- cloud strategy. We have a Cloud-first strategy. We prefer Cloud-native solutions. Other (please specify) 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% Which of the following describes your organization’s Cloud strategy? Select all that apply.
  • 8. • 61% of respondents use SaaS and 47% use Iaas (Infrastructure as a Service). • Only 8% use Capacity Management as a Service. 8 Cloud Services Note that this was a select all that apply question so responses will not total to 100%. 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% Does your company use any of the following Cloud services? Select all that apply.
  • 9. • 22% of respondents reported that they have no plans to use DRaaS. • 14% are currently using it. Another 10% indicated that they will adopt it in less than a year and 17% will adopt in the next 1 to 2 years. 9 DRaaS Use We are currently using DRaaS We plan to adopt DRaaS in less than a year We plan to adopt DRaaS in 1-2 years We plan to adopt DRaaS in 3-5 years We plan to adopt DRaaS in 5 years or more We have no plans to adopt DRaaS I don’t know 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% What are your organization’s plans regarding implementing Disaster Recovery as a Service (DRaaS) in a ground to cloud, cloud to cloud, or cloud to ground configuration?
  • 10. The top organizational concern regarding DRaas was Privacy concerns (49%). This was followed by Regulatory compliance issues at 37%. Only 9% of respondents reported Lack of IT knowledge as a concern. 10 DRaaS Challenges Note that this was a select all that apply question so responses will not total to 100%. 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% What challenges does your organization face in using or considering cloud solutions for DRaaS? Select all that apply.
  • 11. Regarding Cloud responsibilities, over 70% of respondents indicated that the Internal IT organization was responsible for Security, Disaster Recovery and Managing Capacity & Performance. The figures for Cloud Service Providers in these areas were around 30%. So the figures for Internal IT were roughly more than double those of Cloud providers. 11 Cloud Responsibilities Note that this was a select all that apply question so responses will not total to 100%. Security Disaster Recovery Managing Capacity and Performance 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% Who is responsible for each of the following areas of cloud? Select all that apply. Cloud service provider Internal IT organization Don't know Other
  • 12. • The most often used Big Data tool for the Cloud was Azure SQL (25%). • 15% reported using Spark and 14% selected Azure Event Hub. • Only 4% use Impala. 12 Big Data Tools for Cloud Note that this was a select all that apply question so responses will not total to 100%. 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% Which of the following “Big Data” tools and frameworks does your company use in the Cloud? Select all that apply.
  • 13. • 40% of respondents indicated that they connect On-premise Data Warehouse(s) to the cloud. This was closely followed by On-premise RDBMS with 34%. • The remaining options received 16% response or less. 13 Data Sources for Cloud Note that this was a select all that apply question so responses will not total to 100%. On-premise Data Warehouse On-premise RDBMS On-premise Hadoop Cluster On-premise NoSQL Database Mainframe IBM i server Other Cloud sources Other (please specify) 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% What data source(s) do you connect to the Cloud? Select all that apply.
  • 14. Respondents were asked to rate a set of areas of Cloud computing as representing No Challenge, Minimal, Moderate or Major Challenge. Responses were tallied on a 4-point scale (1=No Challenge...4=Major Challenge). The area with the greatest average challenge was Data and application security/privacy at 2.84. Integrating with existing systems and/or applications followed at 2.75 and Increased cost at 2.71. Vendor lock-in with one Cloud service provider had the lowest average at 2.47. 14 Cloud Challenges Ratings 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 Data and application security/privacy Integrating with existing systems and/or applications Increased cost Government/Industry regulatory compliance Increased complexity Internal skills/resources Data governance and lineage Performance/latency Capacity and application performance planning/management Data availability/disaster recovery Keeping data in sync with on-premise systems Ensuring SLAs and incident response time requirements are met Vendor lock-in with one Cloud service provider Please rate the amount of challenge to your organization for the following areas of Cloud computing.
  • 15. Respondents were also asked to rate benefits of Cloud computing and their responses were tallied on a 5-point scale (1=Not Important...5=Highly Important). The benefit with the highest average was Business continuity (3.68) followed by IT efficiency at 3.51 and Operational cost savings at 3.44. Convenience for the development teams had the lowest average benefit at 3.00 15 Cloud Benefits Ratings 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 Business continuity IT efficiency Operational cost savings Elastic capacity – scale up, scale down as needed IT capacity on demand Capital expense cost savings Ability to rapidly launch new products and services Controlled, auditable document and data sharing Ability to supplement in-house skills and resources Improved collaboration Convenience for the development teams What does your organization view as the most important benefits of the cloud?
  • 16. Just over half of respondents indicated that the cloud cost their company more than anticipated (53%). 16 Cloud Cost More Than Anticipated? Yes No 40% 45% 50% 55% Has the cloud cost your company more than anticipated?
  • 17. Of those who reported that costs were more than anticipated, the two leading drivers were Migration costs (62%) and Management costs (57%). The lowest sources of cost were Purchasing too much capacity (19%) and Availability/Recovery issues that impacted the business (17%). 17 What Driving Up (Cloud) Costs? Note that this was a select all that apply question so responses will not total to 100%. 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% In the previous question, you noted that the Cloud cost your company more than anticipated. What is driving up the costs? Select all that apply.
  • 18. • One-quarter of respondents reported that they will begin using a Hybrid cloud.* • 20% (each) will begin using a Public or Hosted Private cloud. • Only 12% will use a Multi-cloud. 18 Cloud Type Plans Note that this was a select all that apply question so responses will not total to 100%. Hybrid Public Hosted Private On-Premise Private Multi-cloud We have no plans to begin using these Cloud types. Don’t know Other (please specify) 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% Does your company plan to BEGIN using any of the following Cloud types? Select all that apply.
  • 19. Regarding plans for Cloud services, 24% of respondents indicated that they will begin using Software as a Service and 21% will use Infrastructure as a Service. Only 8% reported that they will begin using Capacity Management as a Service. 19 Cloud Service Plans Note that this was a select all that apply question so responses will not total to 100%. 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% Does your company plan to BEGIN using any of the following Cloud services? Select all that apply.

Editor's Notes

  • #3: *Note: These are the General results for all respondents, minus the computer services and computer software industries.
  • #4: *Analysts’ observations on Cloud Types: “The worldwide public cloud services market is projected to grow 21.4 percent in 2018 to total $186.4 billion, up from $153.5 billion in 2017,” according to Gartner, Inc. April 12, 2018. **Note on Cloud Types:  These Cloud schemes may demand large-company resources for planning, implementation, and ongoing management. ***Note on Plans for Cloud Types: Given respondents’ concerns about privacy, we might expect the trend toward hybrid clouds to continue. Hybrid clouds are a solid way to span traditional data center practices. Companies can store regulated customer information and intellectual property in a Private Cloud, but locate less critical information in a Public Cloud. ****Note on Cloud Services: Findings showed that although DRaaS was not very popular, it would gain traction in the future. In addition to the approximately 14% of respondents that currently used DRaaS, 10% will adopt it in less than a year, and another 17% said they planned to adopt it in the next 1 – 2 years. However, the adoption curve appears to be gradual. Analysts’ observations on Cloud Services: “Software as a service (SaaS) remains the largest segment of the cloud market, with revenue expected to grow 22.2 percent to reach $73.6 billion in 2018. Gartner expects SaaS to reach 45 percent of total application software spending by 2021. The fastest-growing segment of the market is cloud system infrastructure services (infrastructure as a service or IaaS), which is forecast to grow 35.9 percent in 2018 to reach $40.8 billion.” April 12, 2018
  • #5: *Note on Cloud Challenges: We know that Syncsort is interested in compliance in the Cloud and is helping customers to deal with this issue. Government/industry regulatory compliance was the 4th challenge of respondents, receiving an average of 2.70. **Note on Management Responsibility: This finding needs context and should be viewed in light of the type of service an IT organization uses. We examined the offerings of several Cloud providers, including Microsoft Azure and Amazon Web Services. Most Cloud providers have shared responsibility models, typically outlined in an SLA, which defines accountability, depending upon the type of service used. Examples of Azure’s and AWS’ definitions of responsibility are shown in the links below. https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/security/security-management-and-monitoring-overview https://aws.amazon.com/compliance/shared-responsibility-model/  ***Note to the team on Cost: As mentioned during the survey development process, we are not fans of these binary yes/no questions, since they typically don’t get at the nuances of the customer’s situation. The way the question is worded might capture respondents’ general impressions, but the responses are not really concrete. (There is a classic example of the pitfalls of this type of yes/no question, concerning the death penalty, which we can discuss some time.)
  • #6: *Note on Cloud evolution/benefits and challenges: Cloud has emerged as the foundation of business infrastructure and services, yet IT leaders continue to grapple with the strategy and complex decisions it presents. They’re juggling potential risks, such as data privacy and integration with benefits, such as business continuity and IT efficiency. **Note on Security/Privacy in the Cloud: Though data and application breaches are not unique to Cloud computing, IT professionals clearly need the capabilities to make cloud schemes more secure. IT professionals are no doubt aware that Cloud infrastructure is an attractive target for sophisticated cybercriminals seeking data. “In 2018 alone, Tesla’s cloud servers were infected with cryptocurrency miners, and FedEx sensitive customer data was compromised.” ComputerWeekly.com, July 13, 2018, Warwick Ashford. ***Note on System/Application Integration: Team, you might emphasize that strategy is a key part of the integration puzzle, although fewer respondents indicated having strategic plans for Cloud in place. Integration is a natural concern according to industry watchers, “Businesses have to contend with making cloud a functional part of the architecture…This problem goes hand in hand with the painful transitions from legacy systems, as IT pros figure out exactly which systems should be migrated to the cloud, which systems should be rebuilt for the cloud, and which systems are best left alone (at least for the time being).” CompTIA, 2018 Trends in Cloud Computing, May 2018. As noted previously, you can mention regulatory compliance as the fourth most commonly chosen challenge among professionals.
  • #10: *Note: There is a slight discrepancy between the percent of respondents indicating that DRaaS is one of their cloud services (previous slide) and the percent reporting that they are currently using DRaas here.  We believe that this is due to the fact that this question focuses on DRaaS plans and use, whereas the previous question asked respondents to think about the broader mix of cloud services.
  • #12: Note: Please see our comments regarding responsibility. As our review of vendor materials showed, responsibilities can vary, depending upon the type of Cloud service used.
  • #19: *Note: All respondents (those who use Cloud and who do not use Cloud) answered this question and the following one.