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A Mobile Learning Scenario
             improvement for HST
             Inquiry Based learning
Jean-Marie Gilliot , Serge Garlatti , Issam Rebai
Telecom Bretagne, Institut Mines-Telecom, Brest, France
Cuong Pham-Nguyen
Faculty Of Information Technology, Ho Chi Min, Vietnam
Outline

          IBSTin a
          Social, Mobile, Pervasive
          environment



          Improving
                   a
          HST scenario



          Towards an Social, Mobile,
           Pervasive Learning Environment                          SMOOPLE


page 1     EWFE 2012        Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
IBST in a
Social, Mobile, Pervasive
Environment
IBST : Inquiry Based Science Teaching

            Authentic & P B L


                Experimental procedures


                     Self regulated learning


                       Discursive argumentation




page 3   EWFE 2012             Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
Social, Mobile, Pervasive Learning
         Environment


                                             Web

                                             Mobile

                                         Pervasive and
                                         Recommendation




page 4   EWFE 2012      Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
Web 2.0 in a slide


                  Tools                            Usage
           (Blogs, Wikis,             ( Collaboration, Social,
         Social Networks …)          User Generated Content )




                               Skills
                          (Digital Literacy)
page 5    EWFE 2012             Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
page 6   EWFE 2012   Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
Mobile and Pervasive

 Mobile   Learning
  • Learning may occur in location and time, which are
    significant and relevant for learners
  • Mobile Learning can increase the potentialities of PLE
     - Web 2.0 and Communication tools: at anytime, at any place

 Pervasive  Learning
  • The physical environment directly related to learning
    goals and activities
  • Situated learning activities (difficult before, sometimes
    impossible), particularly relevant in a given context

page 7   EWFE 2012             Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
IBST : Inquiry Based Science Teaching

            Authentic & P B L


                Experimental procedures


                     Self regulated learning


                       Discursive argumentation




page 8   EWFE 2012             Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
Potential relevant activities



               Recommandation                  Mobile
                  (Push, Pull            ( Data acquisition,
                    modes)                Communication)




                               Web
                            (Sharing,
                          Collaboration)


page 9   EWFE 2012          Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
The current HST Scenario
Current HST Scenario

    Public: pre-service teachers
    The complete problem
     • Problem 1: understand the industrial landscape in the
       area of the bridge (Brest is a shipbuilding arsenal for
       the Navy).
     • Problem 2: understand what is the historical and
       technological method of problem solving that led to
       the construction of the swinging bridge.
     • Problem 3: understand the rotating mechanism of the
       swinging

          http://plates-formes.iufm.fr/ressources-ehst/spip.php?rubrique17

page 11    EWFE 2012             Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
Current HST Scenario




Vestige
An Innovative HST Scenario
An innovative scenario: HST V. 2

      Prototypical Scenario
          1. Problem analysis in small groups

          2. Activation of prior knowledge

          3. Elaboration of a strategy to find needed information
              (define collaborative and cooperative activities)

          4. Collaborative work and exploitation

          5. Collaborative report writing

          6. Institutionalization / discussion


page 14    EWFE 2012             Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
An innovative scenario: HST V. 2

       Smartphones
          • Camera,
          • GPS
          • Network access

       Three    groups
          • Site visit
          • Information seeking in navy museum
          • Information seeking in local public records



page 15   EWFE 2012           Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
An innovative scenario: HST V. 2

       Potential     push modes
          • Recommend information from Navy museum and
            local public records retrieved by other group
            members or subgroup according to the needed
            domain concepts identified on the port and/or the
            current activities
          • Recommend and provide information from subgroup
            visiting the port to other subgroups or group
            members
          • Recommend checking some domain concepts
            missed by students or subgroups on the port


page 16   EWFE 2012         Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
An innovative scenario: HST V. 2

       Potential   pull modes
          • A query filters concepts, resources, activities and
            persons
          • Write queries
            - On relevant domain concepts like “crane”, “bridge”, etc.
              according to the current context (activities and localization)

            - On retrieved information from other group members or
              subgroups according to activities and/or localization




page 17   EWFE 2012               Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
Needed integrated view among tools

       Different tools – a common work
        • Data sharing among tools
        • Tools are Data silos
       A common work – different views
        • Data access according interest,
        • Concept scan
        • Group work progress
        • Individual assessment




page 18   EWFE 2012       Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
Semantic Web & Linked Data
How to access Data?

                         PLE




   page 19   EWFE 2012         Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
SMOOPLE Semantic Models



(Semantic Massive Open Online
Pervasive Learning Environment)
Semantic Web

       Models   to unify data: lightweight ontologies
          • Domain Model
           - Specific to learning domain
          • Context Model
           - User model
                      – to structure users and groups
           - Activity model
                      – to organize activities among tutors, learners, groups
          • Metadata model:
           - As common schema



page 21   EWFE 2012                  Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
Cloud Learning Environment




22   EWFE 2012     Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
A Cloud Learning Environment




23   EWFE 2012     Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
Conclusion
       Convergence     of
          • PLE: Personal Learning Environment
          • Mobile and Pervasive
          • Semantic Web

       Scenario     enrichment
          • As an iterative process

       SMOOPLE
          • Non intrusive framework
          • Data gathering and recommendation

page 24   EWFE 2012           Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
Work in Progress

       SMOOPLE         development



       Domain    ontology for HST
          • Development of a Community of Practice

       Real-life     experimentations




page 25   EWFE 2012           Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement

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A mobile learning scenario improvement for hst inquiry

  • 1. A Mobile Learning Scenario improvement for HST Inquiry Based learning Jean-Marie Gilliot , Serge Garlatti , Issam Rebai Telecom Bretagne, Institut Mines-Telecom, Brest, France Cuong Pham-Nguyen Faculty Of Information Technology, Ho Chi Min, Vietnam
  • 2. Outline  IBSTin a Social, Mobile, Pervasive environment  Improving a HST scenario  Towards an Social, Mobile, Pervasive Learning Environment SMOOPLE page 1 EWFE 2012 Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
  • 3. IBST in a Social, Mobile, Pervasive Environment
  • 4. IBST : Inquiry Based Science Teaching Authentic & P B L Experimental procedures Self regulated learning Discursive argumentation page 3 EWFE 2012 Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
  • 5. Social, Mobile, Pervasive Learning Environment Web Mobile Pervasive and Recommendation page 4 EWFE 2012 Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
  • 6. Web 2.0 in a slide Tools Usage (Blogs, Wikis, ( Collaboration, Social, Social Networks …) User Generated Content ) Skills (Digital Literacy) page 5 EWFE 2012 Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
  • 7. page 6 EWFE 2012 Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
  • 8. Mobile and Pervasive  Mobile Learning • Learning may occur in location and time, which are significant and relevant for learners • Mobile Learning can increase the potentialities of PLE - Web 2.0 and Communication tools: at anytime, at any place  Pervasive Learning • The physical environment directly related to learning goals and activities • Situated learning activities (difficult before, sometimes impossible), particularly relevant in a given context page 7 EWFE 2012 Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
  • 9. IBST : Inquiry Based Science Teaching Authentic & P B L Experimental procedures Self regulated learning Discursive argumentation page 8 EWFE 2012 Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
  • 10. Potential relevant activities Recommandation Mobile (Push, Pull ( Data acquisition, modes) Communication) Web (Sharing, Collaboration) page 9 EWFE 2012 Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
  • 11. The current HST Scenario
  • 12. Current HST Scenario  Public: pre-service teachers  The complete problem • Problem 1: understand the industrial landscape in the area of the bridge (Brest is a shipbuilding arsenal for the Navy). • Problem 2: understand what is the historical and technological method of problem solving that led to the construction of the swinging bridge. • Problem 3: understand the rotating mechanism of the swinging http://plates-formes.iufm.fr/ressources-ehst/spip.php?rubrique17 page 11 EWFE 2012 Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
  • 14. An Innovative HST Scenario
  • 15. An innovative scenario: HST V. 2 Prototypical Scenario 1. Problem analysis in small groups 2. Activation of prior knowledge 3. Elaboration of a strategy to find needed information (define collaborative and cooperative activities) 4. Collaborative work and exploitation 5. Collaborative report writing 6. Institutionalization / discussion page 14 EWFE 2012 Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
  • 16. An innovative scenario: HST V. 2  Smartphones • Camera, • GPS • Network access  Three groups • Site visit • Information seeking in navy museum • Information seeking in local public records page 15 EWFE 2012 Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
  • 17. An innovative scenario: HST V. 2  Potential push modes • Recommend information from Navy museum and local public records retrieved by other group members or subgroup according to the needed domain concepts identified on the port and/or the current activities • Recommend and provide information from subgroup visiting the port to other subgroups or group members • Recommend checking some domain concepts missed by students or subgroups on the port page 16 EWFE 2012 Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
  • 18. An innovative scenario: HST V. 2  Potential pull modes • A query filters concepts, resources, activities and persons • Write queries - On relevant domain concepts like “crane”, “bridge”, etc. according to the current context (activities and localization) - On retrieved information from other group members or subgroups according to activities and/or localization page 17 EWFE 2012 Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
  • 19. Needed integrated view among tools  Different tools – a common work • Data sharing among tools • Tools are Data silos  A common work – different views • Data access according interest, • Concept scan • Group work progress • Individual assessment page 18 EWFE 2012 Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
  • 20. Semantic Web & Linked Data How to access Data? PLE page 19 EWFE 2012 Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
  • 21. SMOOPLE Semantic Models (Semantic Massive Open Online Pervasive Learning Environment)
  • 22. Semantic Web  Models to unify data: lightweight ontologies • Domain Model - Specific to learning domain • Context Model - User model – to structure users and groups - Activity model – to organize activities among tutors, learners, groups • Metadata model: - As common schema page 21 EWFE 2012 Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
  • 23. Cloud Learning Environment 22 EWFE 2012 Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
  • 24. A Cloud Learning Environment 23 EWFE 2012 Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
  • 25. Conclusion  Convergence of • PLE: Personal Learning Environment • Mobile and Pervasive • Semantic Web  Scenario enrichment • As an iterative process  SMOOPLE • Non intrusive framework • Data gathering and recommendation page 24 EWFE 2012 Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement
  • 26. Work in Progress  SMOOPLE development  Domain ontology for HST • Development of a Community of Practice  Real-life experimentations page 25 EWFE 2012 Mobile Learning Scenario Improvement