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A pathway towards smart grids through an open
 IEC based software architecture
 Richard Haagensen
 Metering/CRM/Billing Europe 2012




© Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012
Energy utilities adopting to new needs
                                                                                             Tomorrow: New business model & new needs




                                              Today: Transparency to build Smart Grids




 Yesterday: A top-down hierarchy




Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012                                              2
Linking technology innovations with new business processes


  New                                Renewable Integration                Billing, Balancing & Settlement                    …

  business                         Distribution & Substation
                                          Automation                            Demand Response                         New Services
  processes                     Network Operations & Delivery
                                                                                Asset Management
                                                                                                                      Outage Mmgt &
                                          Control                                                                      Field Services




                           Future proof AMI solution architecture

                                           Smart Metering                             IHD’s                 Load / Demand Mangement
  New                                                                          Home Automation
                                        Smart Appliances &                                                  Distribution and substation
  technology                              Thermostats                          Micro Generation                     automation
                                           Plug-in-Hybrid                      Storage/ Batteries                Public lightning
                                         Vehicles & Storage
                                                                                                                        ….


Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012                                                3
How to create a solution architecture
to meet the future needs?




Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012   4
Standardized solutions - secured investments

Rapid innovation on business
applications requires data model to
be separated from AMI
Hide details of the underlying
communication and data acquisition
machinery to provide a logical
model which can be leveraged by
business applications
Standards for enterprise system
communications can be more
challenging than device-level
standards

Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012   5
Future proof reference architecture

                                                                                                            Utility
                                                                                                            Operational
                                       Advanced business applications                                       Systems
                                                                                                              Outage
                                                                                                              Management
                                                                                                              System

INTEGRATION                                                                                                   Asset
                                                                                                              Management
                                                                                                              System
                                      Grid & Meter Data Management Systems
                                                                                                              NIS/GIS

INTEGRATION                                                                                                   EDM

                                                                                                              NMS (DA)/ SCADA
                                       Head End Systems                                                       System

                                                                                                              ERP/CIS
INTEGRATION                                                                                                   DMS




                                                                                              INTEGRATION
                                                                                                              WOMS
                                       Smart Devices
 Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012                                     6
What to consider for an effective implementation of
the solution architecture?




Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012   7
Requirements for efficiency


Clearly defined system functional
boundaries
Limited number of standards
applicable at the interface points
Common semantic model for all
interfaces and systems
Commonalities recognized– no need
to re-invent the wheel
Data communicated and stored in
unified ways


Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012   8
Software of the future solves the challenges of today

S
‍ oftware plays a critical role integrating
legacy and state-of-the-art utility systems
S
‍ tructured, straightforward interoperability
ensures maximized ROI for the utility
S
‍ tandards-based development minimizes risk
and provides consistent end-to-end results
T
‍ here is a wide set of standards and
requirements documents applying to the AMI
infrastructure
H
‍ ow to mature the standards to support
production deployments?




Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012   9
How to ensure end-to-end interoperability by
choosing the right standards?




Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012   10
Choosing the right standards and efficient strategy

Pre-integration and choice of "right mix of standards" as
the solution
The industry focus for software and IT systems is on the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 61968
series of standards
   IEC 61968 series of standards for interface architecture,
    general requirements, meter reading and control and
    implementation

The Common Information Model (CIM), maintained by
the IEC, underlying the IEC 61968 series of standards has
been widely adopted in the utility industry
Today, utilities have come to rely upon the
interoperability and consistent results yielded by products
based on the CIM and its derivative standards

Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012   11
IEC 61968
                Distribution Management; Business Functions

                     Network                       Record &Asset                Operational            Maintenance &
                     Operations                    Management                   Planning &             Construction
                                                                                Optimization

                     Interface standard:          Interface standard:           Interface standard:   Interface standard:
                     Part 3                       Part 4                        Part 5                Part 6


                               IEC 61968 Compliant Middleware Services
                     Interface standard:          Interface standard:           Interface standard:    Part 11:
                     Part 7                       Part 8                        Part 9

                     Network                       Customer                     Meter Reading          Common
                     Extension                     Support                      & Control              Interface Model
                     Planning                                                                          CIM



                 Electric Distribution Network
                 Planning, Constructing, Maintaining and Operating
Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012
European standardization model
                        European
                     Smart Metering
                                                                                                EU Mandates
                     Industry Group                                               EU M/441                 EU M/490
                                                                                Smart Metering             Smart Grid
                          ESMIG

                                                                               European Standardisation Organisations
ESMIG supports both SM-CG & SG-CG with:

- Definition of a functional reference architecture of the                                                          (ITU)
Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) and Smart Grid.
                                                                                    (ISO)          (IEC)
- Definition of functional requirements by Use Cases.
- Design of sustainable standardisation processes
- Smart Grid Security


The ESMIG BSII work group provides a reference                                         SM-CG                      SG-CG
business system integration architecture and use
cases mainly based on the IEC 61968 series that                                   Smart Metering                Smart Grids
ensures a full interoperability between the technical                              Coordination                 Coordination
metering data management systems and the                                                                           Group
business management systems.
                                                                                      Group

   Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012                                  13
How to create a solution architecture to meet the
future needs?




Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012   14
Landis+Gyr reference architecture

                           Service                 Customer Service              User and                  BI/Analytics                                              Utility
 Advanced                  Operational             Dashboard                     Consumer                                                                            Operational
                           Applications                                          Applications
 business                                                                                                                                                            Systems
                           Prepayment /            Installation/                 Load Control /
 applications              Pay As You Go           Deployment                    Demand Response
                                                                                                                                                                      Outage
                                                                                                                                                                      Management
                                                   Applications                                                                                                       System

IEC 61968                                                                                                                                                             Asset
                                                                                                                                                                      Management
                            Grid and Meter Data unification,                                                                                                          System
Grid &                                                                              Grid and Meter Data Management applications             Reporting
                            synchronization and storage
Meter Data                                       On-                                                                      Work Order          Data                    NIS/GIS
                                                                                       Event Mgmt.              VEE
Management                     Data           demand
                                                                   Storage
                                                                                                                           Mgmt.           Aggregation
                             Collection      commands                                  Tariff/Profile                                         App                     EDM
Systems                                       /controls                                 Calculation
                                                                                                            Supervision   Data Profiling
                                                                                                                                           Enablement
                                                                                                                                                                      NMS (DA)/
IEC 61968                                                                                                                                                             SCADA
                                                                                                                                                                      System
                                              Smart Meter                    Network Mgmt          Data collection
Head End System platform                      Management                       Software            and reporting
                                                                                                                                                                      ERP/CIS
IEC 61850 and IEC 62056 [DLMS/COSEM]
                                                                                                                                                                      DMS




                                                                                                                                                         IEC 61968
                                                   Electric                      Gas                    Heat/Cold           Water                                     WOMS
Smart Devices
 Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012                                                                                     15
A pathway towards smart grids and smart communities




                                                                  Smart Community
                                                                 Intelligent Applications
                                      Smart Grid


                                                                                                  New applications for intelligent
                                                               Meaningful Information             management of infrastructure,
                                                                                                  appliances, resources & cost

                                                                                                   HES software & Meter Data
                                                                                                   Management System solutions
                                                                                                     Communications
                                                                                                     technology & networks

                                                                                                          Measurement technology
16   Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012                                      16
Thank you for your attention




Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012   17

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A Pathway Towards Smart Grids Through an Open IEC Based Software Architecture

  • 1. A pathway towards smart grids through an open IEC based software architecture Richard Haagensen Metering/CRM/Billing Europe 2012 © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012
  • 2. Energy utilities adopting to new needs Tomorrow: New business model & new needs Today: Transparency to build Smart Grids Yesterday: A top-down hierarchy Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012 2
  • 3. Linking technology innovations with new business processes New Renewable Integration Billing, Balancing & Settlement … business Distribution & Substation Automation Demand Response New Services processes Network Operations & Delivery Asset Management Outage Mmgt & Control Field Services Future proof AMI solution architecture Smart Metering IHD’s Load / Demand Mangement New Home Automation Smart Appliances & Distribution and substation technology Thermostats Micro Generation automation Plug-in-Hybrid Storage/ Batteries Public lightning Vehicles & Storage …. Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012 3
  • 4. How to create a solution architecture to meet the future needs? Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012 4
  • 5. Standardized solutions - secured investments Rapid innovation on business applications requires data model to be separated from AMI Hide details of the underlying communication and data acquisition machinery to provide a logical model which can be leveraged by business applications Standards for enterprise system communications can be more challenging than device-level standards Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012 5
  • 6. Future proof reference architecture Utility Operational Advanced business applications Systems Outage Management System INTEGRATION Asset Management System Grid & Meter Data Management Systems NIS/GIS INTEGRATION EDM NMS (DA)/ SCADA Head End Systems System ERP/CIS INTEGRATION DMS INTEGRATION WOMS Smart Devices Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012 6
  • 7. What to consider for an effective implementation of the solution architecture? Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012 7
  • 8. Requirements for efficiency Clearly defined system functional boundaries Limited number of standards applicable at the interface points Common semantic model for all interfaces and systems Commonalities recognized– no need to re-invent the wheel Data communicated and stored in unified ways Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012 8
  • 9. Software of the future solves the challenges of today S ‍ oftware plays a critical role integrating legacy and state-of-the-art utility systems S ‍ tructured, straightforward interoperability ensures maximized ROI for the utility S ‍ tandards-based development minimizes risk and provides consistent end-to-end results T ‍ here is a wide set of standards and requirements documents applying to the AMI infrastructure H ‍ ow to mature the standards to support production deployments? Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012 9
  • 10. How to ensure end-to-end interoperability by choosing the right standards? Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012 10
  • 11. Choosing the right standards and efficient strategy Pre-integration and choice of "right mix of standards" as the solution The industry focus for software and IT systems is on the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 61968 series of standards  IEC 61968 series of standards for interface architecture, general requirements, meter reading and control and implementation The Common Information Model (CIM), maintained by the IEC, underlying the IEC 61968 series of standards has been widely adopted in the utility industry Today, utilities have come to rely upon the interoperability and consistent results yielded by products based on the CIM and its derivative standards Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012 11
  • 12. IEC 61968 Distribution Management; Business Functions Network Record &Asset Operational Maintenance & Operations Management Planning & Construction Optimization Interface standard: Interface standard: Interface standard: Interface standard: Part 3 Part 4 Part 5 Part 6 IEC 61968 Compliant Middleware Services Interface standard: Interface standard: Interface standard: Part 11: Part 7 Part 8 Part 9 Network Customer Meter Reading Common Extension Support & Control Interface Model Planning CIM Electric Distribution Network Planning, Constructing, Maintaining and Operating Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012
  • 13. European standardization model European Smart Metering EU Mandates Industry Group EU M/441 EU M/490 Smart Metering Smart Grid ESMIG European Standardisation Organisations ESMIG supports both SM-CG & SG-CG with: - Definition of a functional reference architecture of the (ITU) Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) and Smart Grid. (ISO) (IEC) - Definition of functional requirements by Use Cases. - Design of sustainable standardisation processes - Smart Grid Security The ESMIG BSII work group provides a reference SM-CG SG-CG business system integration architecture and use cases mainly based on the IEC 61968 series that Smart Metering Smart Grids ensures a full interoperability between the technical Coordination Coordination metering data management systems and the Group business management systems. Group Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012 13
  • 14. How to create a solution architecture to meet the future needs? Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012 14
  • 15. Landis+Gyr reference architecture Service Customer Service User and BI/Analytics Utility Advanced Operational Dashboard Consumer Operational Applications Applications business Systems Prepayment / Installation/ Load Control / applications Pay As You Go Deployment Demand Response Outage Management Applications System IEC 61968 Asset Management Grid and Meter Data unification, System Grid & Grid and Meter Data Management applications Reporting synchronization and storage Meter Data On- Work Order Data NIS/GIS Event Mgmt. VEE Management Data demand Storage Mgmt. Aggregation Collection commands Tariff/Profile App EDM Systems /controls Calculation Supervision Data Profiling Enablement NMS (DA)/ IEC 61968 SCADA System Smart Meter Network Mgmt Data collection Head End System platform Management Software and reporting ERP/CIS IEC 61850 and IEC 62056 [DLMS/COSEM] DMS IEC 61968 Electric Gas Heat/Cold Water WOMS Smart Devices Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012 15
  • 16. A pathway towards smart grids and smart communities Smart Community Intelligent Applications Smart Grid New applications for intelligent Meaningful Information management of infrastructure, appliances, resources & cost HES software & Meter Data Management System solutions Communications technology & networks Measurement technology 16 Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012 16
  • 17. Thank you for your attention Open IEC based software architecture | Richard Haagensen | © Landis+Gyr | October 10, 2012 17