AQuA is an audio quality analysis tool that can help optimize audio compression and encoding to save bandwidth and file size while preserving quality. It works by analyzing audio files and their compressed versions to determine the percentage of quality preserved and assign a Mean Opinion Score. AQuA can be used to automatically find the optimal bitrate for compressing files using algorithms like MP3. It demonstrated compressing a test file from 320kbps to 104kbps while maintaining over 97% quality and a perfect Mean Opinion Score of 5. AQuA allows optimizing audio files for storage, streaming, and transmission to save significant space and bandwidth.